Monthly Archives: March 2019

Today’s Takeaway

International Women’s Day, gender equity and diversity

March 8, 2019
Category: Today's Takeaway

International Women’s Day. Dating back more than 100 years and spurred by labour movements across North American and Europe—today we celebrate the individual achievements of many women in the forest sector as well as related gender equity and diversity strategies.

In other news: David Suzuki speaks out on climate change and concrete; the Wall Street Journal on the impact of biomass protests on investors; The Hill on industrial wood burning and climate change; Biomass Magazine on the sector’s explosive growth; and the Wood Pallet Industry on packaging recycling rates. Elsewhere, two BC MLAs on banning glyphosate; and Oregon’s new slash-burning smoke rules. 

Finally, the next line of defence against wildfires—the fire-resistant home.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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US Coalition seeks revision of current duties on 1000 Canadian companies

March 7, 2019
Category: Today's Takeaway

Under the Dept of Commerce’s annual review process—which takes 12-18 months—the US Coalition is seeking duty revisions on 1000 Canadian companies. In other Business news: concern over the future of Northern Pulp spurs legislation by Nova Scotia’s premier; COFI confirms BC premier Horgan will speak at upcoming conference; and a construction overview for the state of Oregon.

In Forestry news: BC introduces protection for heritage and archeological values; the U of Victoria has a study on BC’s freshwater challenges; a New Brunswick group wants to save the Acadian forest from climate change; the Guardian recycles the Big Lonely Doug story; and CBC plans a week’s worth of Vancouver Island forest industry stories.

Finally, its last call for Rainier Beer’s Tabs for Trees program.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

International Women’s Day 2019 Summary

Wood Business – Canadian Forest Industries
March 8, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

Here’s a summary of the Canadian Forest Industries stories celebrating Women working in the pulp, paper and forestry sector. Thank you for highlighting these influential and inspirational people!

 

Advocating for change: Q&A with FPAC’s Kate Lindsay
Career change: Q&A with Conifex electrician Jillian Pritchard
Getting outdoors: Q&A with EACOM chief forester Jennifer Tallman
Bush life: Q&A with silviculture supervisor Rashelle Lala
Diversity wins: Q&A with Tolko’s Michelle Mercer
Embracing the job: Q&A with Canfor senior forester Judy Vasily
Breaking the glass: Q&A with Tolko trader Judy Johnston
Making connections: Q&A with senior forester Cheryl Hodder
At home in the mill: Q&A with sawmill supervisor Estelle Setterland
In her blood: Q&A with West Fraser shift co-ordinator Jessica Williams
Road to management: Q&A with Interfor’s Marlene Hall
Editorial: Learning from women in the forest sector

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Gender Equity in Canada’s Forest Sector

By Canadian Institute of Forestry
You Tube
March 6, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

The Canadian Institute of Forestry/Institut forestier du Canada (CIF-IFC), in collaboration with the Centre for Social Intelligence, is pleased to announce an initiative to promote gender equity in the forest sector!

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Western Forest Products to shut Alberni sawmill for a month

By Susie Quinn
Alberni Valley News
March 8, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Alberni Pacific Division Sawmill in Port Alberni will be closing for a month starting on March 18. Western Forest Products owns and operates the mill. “We are temporarily suspending operations for a four-week period starting on March 18,” WFP director of communications Babita Khunkhun confirmed late Friday, March 8. “This decision is directly related to market conditions. Our APD facility mainly produces products for the Japanese market, so it’s related to market demand for that product.” Khunkhun said employees at APD have been advised of the shutdown. When asked if there is a solid date for when the mill would restart, she said the shutdown is for four weeks. “We have advised our employees that it will be for a four-week period. If it changes we will advise them at that time.”

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Canadian Women in Timber Celebrate 30 years and #IWD2019

Canadian Women in Timber
March 8, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Canadian Women in Timber is a registered non-profit, charitable society whose goal is to enhance and foster public understanding of BC’s forest resources and sustainable forest management. This October we will celebrate our 30-year anniversary! We encourage sound management and wise use of our forest resources and believe a viable forest industry and healthy forests go hand-in-hand. We are dedicated to informing the public regarding our forests and the forest industry by promoting forest awareness through education. A good deal of this education is focused on school children as they are the decision makers of the future. Given this knowledge we hope to inspire future generations to cherish our forests and lead a thriving forest industry for Canada. Canadian Women in Timber was established in 1989 and is a truly grassroots organization.

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Availability of newly built and presale condos skyrockets in Metro Vancouver

By Joannah Connolly
The Prince George Citizen
March 7, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

…In its quarterly State of the Market report for the Urban Development Institute, real estate research firm Urban Analytics said that the number of concrete condos that were either released for presale or completed and unsold, at the end of 2018’s fourth quarter, was quadruple that of one year prior. …The number of available new wood-framed condo units… did not climb as much as concrete condos, but they account for a much smaller share of the market. Urban Analytics said that there were 1,013 released and unsold new wood frame condos at the end of Q4 2018. This is only a nine per cent increase from the previous quarter but a 164 per cent increase year-over-year. However, when compared with the many more units available five years ago, at the end of 2013, this is a 68 per cent decline.

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Diversity Strategies in Action

By Tanya Wick, Tolko, VP People and Services
Forest Products Association of Canada
March 8, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Tanya Wick

Does the diversity strategy in your workplace amount to posters in the lunchroom? I hope not. Don’t get me wrong – I believe communication has an important role to play in shifting culture and increasing diversity. But if our strategies start and finish with communication campaigns, we won’t create the real change we need. We have done a good job in recent years to raise awareness about how important diversity is to the bottom line and to the future of the forestry industry.  If we are to continue to grow, it will be crucial to have a diverse, engaged workforce. More than that, we know that diverse companies are more profitable, more innovative and more sustainable. What we need now is to translate that knowledge into execution. It’s time to go beyond awareness and take action.

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Proposed Forest Act affront to Indigenous authority, says Dene Nation

By Kristen Murphy
CBC News
March 6, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Norman Yakeleya

The national chief of the Dene Nation says a proposed Forest Act from the Northwest Territories government is an affront to treaty rights and Indigenous authority. Norman Yakeleya said the territorial government consulted with some, but not all, of the Dene Nation’s member nations when writing the draft legislation. The legislation is scheduled for first and second reading this year prior to the fall election, and it applies to regions as far north as the Sahtu. The territorial government is amending and combining two existing acts — the Forest Management Act and the Forest Protection Act — to create the Forest Act. According to the government’s website, the new act will include management of non-timber forest products, like biomass, requirements on industry to make fire prevention plans, and the recognition and affirmation of Aboriginal and Treaty rights. …The first reading of Forest Act will happen Friday in the N.W.T. Legislative Assembly.

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Houston introduces legislation aimed at securing a future for forestry

The News – Halifax
March 6, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Tim Houston

HALIFAX, N.S. — Progressive Conservative leader Tim Houston introduced legislation last week, that he said aims to ensure the forest industry continues to thrive in Nova Scotia. The Forestry Industry Sustainability Act calls on the Liberal government to strike a task force of stakeholders and experts to chart a path toward a sustainable forestry industry. …The task force, led by a conciliator, would make a recommendation, no later than June 30, 2019. …With the deadline for the closure of Boat Harbour approaching, people in the forestry industry have indicated that there could be significant financial impact if Northern Pulp has to close even temporarily. …“It needs to be said: without Northern Pulp there can be no plan B that does not include massive job losses,” stated Jean Francois Guillot, VP Operations East with Paper Excellence.

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A reflection on women in the paper and wood products industry – an interview with our retiring President & CEO

American Forest & Paper Association
March 8, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Donna Harman

The month of March is dedicated to the celebration of women and the remarkable contributions they make to our world. In that regard we thought it would be fitting to honor the many women throughout the paper and wood products industry. To start us off, we interviewed one of our very own, AF&PA President & CEO, Donna Harman, whose steady leadership has made our association what it is today. Now on the verge of retirement, she reflects on her journey navigating this industry and offers advice both to emerging female leaders within the industry, and those looking to join it.

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The American Kitchen Cabinet Alliance Files Trade Remedy Petitions on Imports of Wooden Cabinets and Vanities from China

By Thompson Hine LLP
Lexology
March 7, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

On March 6, 2019, the American Kitchen Cabinet Alliance filed antidumping and countervailing duty petitions with the U.S. Department of Commerce and the U.S. International Trade Commission against imports of wooden cabinets and vanities from China. The Alliance consists of U.S. producers of wooden cabinets and vanities. …According to the Alliance, from 2016 to 2018, imports of wooden cabinets and vanities from China increased 19.9 percent. The Alliance further alleges that these products are unfairly subsidized by Chinese government programs, including preferential loans and interest rates, grant and tax benefit programs, VAT program and export credit subsidies. …Commerce will determine by March 26, 2019, whether to formally initiate the investigations and, if Commerce does, decide within 25 days after that whether there is a reasonable indication of existing material injury… that will require continuation of the investigations.

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Weed Water War Wages On

By Henry Houston
Eugene Weekly
March 7, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

…the city of Weed, California, is known for… is its pure spring water …[bottled as] Crystal Geyser. The city of Weed [is] fighting the multinational company Roseburg Forest Products over access to its water resources. Water for Citizens of Weed filed a complaint Feb. 27 against Roseburg Forest Products with Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). The group alleges that the timber company… has violated their human rights by trying to control the city’s primary water resource and abusing the legal process to silence their protests. Roseburg, however, says it’s just trying to claim the water rights that it bought in the 1980s. …The city is a former company town. International Paper, when it owned the water resources, made an agreement with the city that dedicated 2 cubic feet per second of water for 50 years, priced at $1 per year. International Paper left no clear documentation that clarified who owned the water resources…

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GROWTH PLAN: Study says state’s hardwoods underutilized

By Roger Schneider
Hendricks County Flyer
March 9, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

GOSHEN — The largest agriculture sector in Indiana, the hardwoods industry, wants to expand, and a new study may help it do so. The “Indiana Hardwood Assessment” is a study undertaken by the Indiana State Department of Agriculture and Purdue University’s Center for Regional Development. The study was completed in December and presented to the Indiana Hardwood Lumbermens Association in February. Ray Moistner, executive director of the association, said a lot of Hoosiers, including state legislators, are surprised when they hear that hardwood lumber is the top agriculture segment in the state. Moistner said the industry has a $10 billion footprint in Indiana. “The reason hardwoods is the largest ag industry by far is because of the vertical integration of our industry here,” Moistner said. “We grow the trees here, we process and have sawmills and veneer mills.”

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College of the Ouachitas receives $25,000 gift

Malvern Daily Record
March 5, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

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The Global Forest Industry in the 4Q/2018

By Haken Ekstrom
Wood Resources International LLC
March 7, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Global Timber Markets: In early 2018, the Global Sawlog Price Index (GSPI) reached $80.73/m3, its highest level since 2014. Sawlog prices generally increased in local currencies during 2018, but with a stronger US dollar, the dollar-denominated GSPI index fell by about five percent during the year. • Mixed price movements in Europe resulted in fairly small changes in the European Sawlog Price Index (ESPI-€). In the 4Q/18, the index was up 1.8% q-o-q, but was practically unchanged from the 4Q/17.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Architect Michael Green tells AD all about his wooden skyscrapers

By Tarini Sood
Architecture and Design
March 7, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

Michael Green

Globally renowned for his wooden skyscrapers, the architect talks about his early days as a carpenter and his vision for the future. …It was when I moved back home to Canada that I began to remember the forest and the importance of using wood. It’s been 20-22 years ever since I started using wood in my projects. …What would the durability of these buildings be? It’s actually the same or even better than other materials; when I say better, I mean in certain areas or situations like in an earthquake, Wood buildings actually perform better than steel or concrete. Do you see India as a good market for wooden talls? Yes Of course, I’ve been in talks with a lot of people during my visit here. India seems like a great market for wooden structures like the kind we build.

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Carbon, climate, and corruption coalesce in concrete

By David Suzuki
The Georgia Straight
March 7, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Concrete is the foundation of modern society—from roads, buildings, and bridges to the economy, political power, and crime. We use more of it than anything except water. …But it’s one of many innovations we adopted wholesale without fully understanding the consequences. Producing and transporting it emits enormous amounts of greenhouse gases. It also destroys natural ecosystems—including carbon sinks like forests and wetlands—and consumes huge amounts of water and other resources. Even global sand supplies are dwindling, thanks to its use in concrete. …One problem is that we’re basing economic decisions and government policy on economic systems that were designed when natural resources were abundant and built infrastructure was lacking. The opposite is now true… The Carbon Disclosure Project estimates that cement production produces six percent of global emissions, slightly behind steel production. …We also have to find alternatives to massive concrete-based infrastructure projects and the economic systems that drive them.

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Bowen architect receives one of B.C.’s premiere wood design awards

By Bronwyn Beairsto
Bowen Island Undercurrent
March 7, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

No matter where you live on Bowen, if you don’t know his name, you definitely know his work. James Tuer, architect of Cove Commons, the Bowen Island Pub, the First Credit Union-Ruddy Potato expansion and the Buddhist International Society Retreat (if you’ve circumnavigated Bowen you’ll have seen its swooping cedar outline) received the Wood Design Awards in B.C. 2019 Architect Award March 4. The award recognized his career portfolio of wooden buildings, many of them on Bowen, where Tuer’s lived since 2004. “The jury was impressed with the portfolio of wood buildings, both residential and nonresidential, that have inspired other designers to take advantage of BC’s extensive and beautiful wood resources,” read out presenter Hardy Wentzel, CEO of Structurlam, at the awards gala at the Vancouver Convention Centre.

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Share the Good News about Wood Pallets

The Pallet Enterprise
March 7, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Brent McClendon, president of the National Wooden Pallet & Container Association… Wood pallets and packaging are a great success story when it comes to recycling and sustainability. Ninety-five percent of wood pallets are recycled at their end of their life cycle, according to a study by the U.S. Forest Service. The wood fiber is reclaimed and recycled to make mulch, biofuel, animal bedding, and other products. That 95% recycling rate is better than other common packaging materials. The rate for paper and paperboard is 75%. Steel is 72%, aluminum is 38%, and glass is 32%. The recycling rate for plastic is only 14%. More than nine billion board feet of lumber is used annually to produce pallets – 43% of U.S. hardwood production, and 15% of softwood production. …Pallet production continues to grow, a reflection of the U.S. economy. …The wood packaging industry… is a $31 billion industry that provides jobs to more than 173,000 people.

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Engineered microbe may be key to producing plastic from plants

By Chris Barncard
University of Wisconsin-Madison
March 6, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

With a few genetic tweaks, a type of soil bacteria with an appetite for hydrocarbons shows promise as a biological factory for converting a renewable — but frustratingly untapped — bounty into a replacement for ubiquitous plastics. Researchers, like those at the University of Wisconsin–Madison-based, Department of Energy-funded Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center, hoping to turn woody plants into a replacement for petroleum in the production of fuels and other chemicals have been after the sugars in the fibrous cellulose that makes up much of the plants’ cell walls. …“They say you can make anything from lignin except money,” says Miguel Perez, a UW–Madison graduate student in civil and environmental engineering. …Enter the bacterium, which was first isolated while thriving in soil rich in aromatic compounds after contamination by petroleum products. Where other microbes pick and choose, N. aromaticivorans is a biological funnel for the aromatics in lignin.

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Forestry

Morris calling for ban on glyphosate in B.C. forests

By Mark Nielsen
The Prince George Citizen
March 7, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Mike Morris

Prince George-Mackenzie MLA Mike Morris is working on a private-members bill to ban the use of a controversial chemical on provincial forests. Morris is targeting herbicides containing glyphosate, which forest companies use to kill aspen and other broadleaf plants in areas that have been logged and replanted with trees of commercial value. Their use creates troublesome side effects, according to Morris. …Morris cautioned he wouldn’t do anything that wouldn’t be supported by the entire B.C. Liberal caucus and has been working Nechako Lakes MLA and forestry critic John Rustad on the bill. Rustad said he also would like to see a ban in place but added a process for ending its use needs to be put in place, as well as determining ways that will allow “timely and effective reforestation.” Both Morris and Rustad suggested mechanical brushing as a possibility.

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Forestry fair opens doors for students

By Richard Froese
The South Peace News
March 7, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Career opportunities in the forest industry were presented to junior high students at a forestry career fair in High Prairie. Employers and industry partners presented options in the fair at the Edmo Peyre Hall, organized by the Lesser Slave Forest Education Society. Students from High Prairie schools Prairie River junior high and St. Andrew’sl, Grouard Northland School, Gift Lake, and Atikameg and G.P. Vanier in Donnelly took part. Various career options were featured by local employers Tolko Industries and High Prairie Forest Products, a division of West Fraser. “We want to attract local youth to pursue careers in the forest industry,” says Bronwyn Dunphy, Tolko human resources business partner.

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A decade of freshwater promises has put the province on track, but draught, fires and floods are urgent reminders that water security is imperative.

By Rosie Simms and Oliver Brandes
Policy Options
March 7, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The year 2018 will be remembered as a wild roller-coaster of climate and water extremes in communities from coast to coast to coast. …BC was hit particularly hard.  …With minimal fanfare, 2018 also marked the 10-year anniversary of BC’s provincial water strategy. …Although it’s a decade old, Living Water Smart’s commitments and objectives are still highly relevant to today’s water challenges. …University of Victoria completed a comprehensive review of the BC government’s promises for sustaining fresh water from the past decade. We were not surprised to see mixed results; that is often the nature of government promises. …Eight of its 45 specific commitments were achieved. Most notably, BC’s water law – which is more than 100 years old – has been modernized, reaching an important milestone in 2016 with the passing of the Water Sustainability Act. …But more than one-third of important commitments have not been met with meaningful — or in some cases any — follow-through.

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Up from the ashes

By Monte Sonnenberg
Simcoe Reformer
March 7, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Ron Casier

DELHI – Foresters in southern Ontario are not ready to give up on ash trees just yet. The Forest Gene Conservation Association (FGCA) has asked woodlot owners to report the rare ash trees that survived the passage of the emerald ash borer several years ago. The goal is to collect seed for the eventual regeneration of ash in southern Ontario and other areas the pest devastated. “That would count as a best practice,” Norfolk County arborist Adam Biddle said this week at the annual general meeting of the Norfolk Woodlot Owners Association in Delhi. “Any time you’re faced with the extinction of a tree species, the best thing to do is try to preserve the genetics.” Working in partnership with the Canadian Forest Service’s National Tree Seed Centre, FGCA has collected seed in southern Ontario from trees that withstood the ash borer onslaught.

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Remembering US Forest Service’s first female fire lookout on International Women’s Day

Associated Press in Newscenter1.tv
March 7, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

RAPID CITY, S.D. — March 8 is International Women’s Day, an annual event that raises awareness about gender inequality and celebrates strides women have made throughout history to close gender gaps. Hallie Daggett was one of those women. In 1913 she was hired as the first female fire lookout for the U.S. Forest Service. Daggett started work at the Eddy’s Gulch Lookout Station on top of Klamath Peak in Oregon. Many of the other Forest Service men thought that Daggett would be too frightened by the danger and loneliness involved in the work.

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New Oregon rules in place for controlled burns

KTVZ
March 7, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

SALEM, Ore. – Revised rules that are intended to protect air quality in areas of Oregon susceptible to smoke from controlled forest burns have gone into effect just as the spring burning season gets underway, the Oregon Department of Forestry said Thursday. The new rules were adopted in January by the Oregon Board of Forestry and approved by the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, following a multi-year review process by a broad-based committee. The rules call on communities at risk for smoke to voluntarily develop response plans to protect especially vulnerable populations, such as children, the elderly and people with heart and respiratory conditions. ODF and DEQ will collaborate with the Oregon Health Authority to identify communities ready to begin developing a response plan this year.

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Spruce beetle infestation worsens in Colorado forests

Associated Press in San Francisco Chronicle
March 7, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

DENVER — Colorado forestry officials say the state’s spruce beetle infestation worsened in 2018. The Colorado State Forest Service said Thursday the pest was active on 278 square miles of high elevation lands last year. Since 2000, the beetle has damaged about 2,800 square miles. The agency said the roundheaded pine beetle and Douglas fir beetle damaged a combined 64 square miles last year. The agency’s annual report said that wildfires consumed the second-largest area in state history in 2018 but did not say how much land was affected. The report blamed dense, unhealthy forests, drought, and warmer temperatures linked to climate change.

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This fire-resistant home is the next line of defense against climate change

By Diana Olick, Erica Posse and Lisa Rizzolo
CNBC News
March 7, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

…It is impossible to build a fully fireproof home, but researchers are now focused on making homes at least fire resistant. They have to, because climate change is increasing the intensity of wildfires around the world, putting billions of dollars’ worth of real estate literally in the line of fire. Wildfires destroyed more U.S. homes and buildings last year than at any other point in recorded history, and the eight most destructive years for wildfires ever have been in the last 13 years. …Roughly 14,000 homes burned to the ground in just two of the enormous California wildfires last year. Wildfire damage to residential and commercial property in California alone last year totaled nearly $19 billion …”Fire resistance means you’ve incorporated building materials and design features that will get the ember exposure, will get the fire exposure, but would resist it,” said Daniel Gorham, research engineer with the institute.

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Group blocks timber harvest southeast of Bozeman

By Michael Wright
The Bozeman Daily Chronicle
March 7, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Logging planned for state land southeast of Bozeman has been blocked after opponents of the sale outgunned a timber company at auction. The Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation announced Wednesday afternoon that it awarded Save Our Gallatin Front a 25-year conservation license for the 443 acres of state trust land slated for the Limestone West Timber Sale. DNRC sent the group a letter on Wednesday confirming that its bid of about $400,000 was accepted and beat out the only other bidder — RY Timber. It’s the first time opponents of a state-run timber sale have won a deferral on an entire project. Dan Rogers, chief of DNRC’s Forest Management Bureau, said in a statement that the agency prefers “active forest management on Trust Lands” but congratulated the group on its successful bid. “Their high bid will produce good revenue for the trust beneficiaries,” Rogers said.

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Is Hemp A Solution For Downed Timber Industry?

By Blaise Gainey
WJCT NEWS
March 6, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

North Florida’s timber industry suffered a more than one-billion-dollar loss in result of Hurricane Michael. To replace the loss many have proposed hemp farming. Agriculture Commissioner Nikki Fried has been an advocate of hemp but understands getting North Florida ready to accept it is a process. “We certainly will have an opportunity to get hemp in that area if they so choose to,” said Fried. “But reforestation in that area and the ecosystem in there and that quality of life can’t be replaced. So our first goal is to get the timber of the ground and to give these individuals an opportunity to reforest, and to have an opportunity to have an opportunity to have prosperity again in that area.”

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Origin and species: fighting illegal logging with science

By Robin Millard
Phys.org
March 6, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A timeworn laboratory in Britain’s Royal Botanic Gardens may not seem like the obvious epicentre of efforts to halt international illegal logging. …But scientists at the Wood Anatomy Laboratory, part of the research centre at the gardens in Kew, southwest London, are working on a new global project to help precisely identify the origin and species of timber. Illegal logging is estimated to account for 15 to 30 percent of all timber traded worldwide, according to Interpol, with an estimated annual value of $51 billion to $152 billion (45 billion to 134 billion euros) in 2017. Much of the import and export business relies on paper trails for verification. However experts hope that their new project can, in future, provide enforcement agencies with some hard science that can quickly identify through checks whether a wood species is as claimed, and exactly where it was grown.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Biomass Mess Shows Trouble with Sustainable Investing

By Jon Sindreu
The Wall Street Journal
March 7, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

Investors focused on environmental trends may be more vulnerable to changing tastes than they think. An industry considered sustainable today can seem nefarious tomorrow—just look at biomass. The Partnership for Policy Integrity, a U.S. environmental group, has launched an all-out attack on biomass—energy generated from burning living matter, like sugar cane, wood and waste. This week it helped file a lawsuit against the European Union for accelerating climate change by subsidizing biofuels. …Unlike fossil fuels, biomass is a form of renewable energy. …Who is right may not even be investors’ main concern. …So far, both the EU and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency have tended to look kindly on many kinds of biofuels—especially those that can play a role in waste and forest maintenance. …Maybe regulators will stand their ground, but the fact that lobbying against biofuels has intensified should still give investors pause. [to read the full story a WSJ digital subscription may be required] 

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Industrial wood burning is adding to climate change

By Peter Raven and Mary S. Booth
The Hill
March 7, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

America is exporting huge amounts of our forest wood for burning in European power plants and other places around the world, even though science shows this wood is worse for climate change than the fossil fuels it is replacing. This is ironic — and self-defeating — since both the U.S. and European Union falsely count wood as environmentally beneficial. In fact, wood pellet exports have grown by nearly 80 percent over the last five years alone precisely because they receive financial and regulatory subsidies E.U. and Asian governments, incentives that are intended to fight climate change. But in truth, wood burning actually emits more carbon dioxide per unit of electricity generated than coal. Now the promotion of wood is being challenged by scientists and other advocates, both in the U.S. and Europe.

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Feedstock Sourcing for Project Success: US South Advantages

By Stan Parton
Biomass Magazine
March 7, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, International

Just how large is the global wood bioenergy market as we close in on 2020? …In 10 years, U.S. wood pellet exports have increased from less than 200,000 tons in 2008 to over 5 million tons in 2017. U.S. pellet exports have played a significant role in facilitating large-scale coal-to-biomass conversions and cofiring projects in the U.K., but growth in the European industrial pellet market… will likely plateau within the next five years. The near-term opportunity for further development in industrial wood pellet exports lies within Asia. …With over 100 wood fiber pulping and pelletizing mills and 200-plus solid wood manufacturing facilities, southern forests are the most utilized, yet the most sustainable forests in the world. …As such, the U.S. South offers global bioenergy producers ample resources and minimal feedstock volatility.

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Green airplanes? Not on the horizon yet

By John Ryan
KUOW News and Information
March 7, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Nearly half the planes flying out of Seattle and Portland airports could — some day — run on plant-based fuel made in the Northwest. But don’t expect that day any time soon. Kicking aviation’s climate-harming carbon habit is likely to be a long, slow process. …“The only way, then, to do it is through decarbonizing the fuel,” engineering professor Michael Wolcott with Washington State University said. …Wolcott said, in theory, there’s enough raw material in the Northwest to produce 400 million gallons of renewable jet fuel a year. …For the towering piles of logging “slash” left behind after timber operations around the Northwest, supply isn’t the problem. …Collecting them and processing them into fuel could tackle the smoke problem as well as provide a new source of energy. But building a refinery to process forest residue into fuel can be a risky, billion-dollar venture, according to Wolcott.

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Climate change puts additional pressure on vulnerable frogs

By Graham Readfearn
The Guardian
March 5, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Australia’s frog species, already threatened by habitat destruction and disease, are being put under extra pressure by shifting rainfall and rising temperatures from climate change. Some of Australia’s leading frog experts are worried that serious impacts could be unfolding out of sight, with one saying climate change could push certain species to extinction before they are documented by science. Many of Australia’s frogs are found nowhere else in the world, but the continent is also at the coalface of climate impacts with extreme heat, droughts and rising temperatures. Frogs are known to be at a high risk from climate change because they are ectotherms, animals with a body temperature regulated by their environment.

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‘Whole thing is unravelling’: climate change reshaping Australia’s forests

By Graham Readfearn
The Guardian
March 6, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Australia’s forests are being reshaped by climate change as droughts, heatwaves, rising temperatures and bushfires drive ecosystems towards collapse, ecologists have told Guardian Australia. Trees are dying, canopies are getting thinner and the rate that plants produce seeds is falling. Ecologists have long predicted that climate change would have major consequences for Australia’s forests. Now they believe those impacts are unfolding. “The whole thing is unravelling,” says Prof David Bowman, who studies the impacts of climate change and fire on trees at the University of Tasmania. “Most people have no idea that it’s even happening. The system is trying to tell you that if you don’t pay attention then the whole thing will implode. We have to get a grip on climate change.”

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EU sued to stop burning trees for energy; it’s not carbon neutral: plaintiffs

By Justin Catanoso
Mongabay
March 6, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Plaintiffs in five European nations and the United States filed an unprecedented suit Monday, 4 March, in the European General Court in Luxembourg against the European Union. They charge that the EU’s 2018 Renewable Energy Directive, known as RED II – which obligates member nations to generate at least 32 percent of their energy from renewable sources by 2030 – will produce a surge in demand for wood pellets and wood chips because a current United Nations policy considers the burning of biomass for energy carbon neutral. As a result, emissions from burning wood are not counted against a country’s total carbon emissions. The Kyoto Protocol originally defined the carbon neutrality of so-called bioenergy more than 20 years ago, but many scientific studies since have shown this finding to be wrong. This new conclusion identified as the “bioenergy carbon accounting loophole” is at the heart of the lawsuit.

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Health & Safety

Truck cab impaled by lumber after sudden stop in Vernon

By Howard Alexander
InfoTel News
March 6, 2019
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

VERNON – The driver of a semi hauling a load of lumber through Vernon is sure to be counting his lucky stars after avoiding serious injury when he engaged his emergency braking system to avoid hitting a small car. Thousands of pounds of manufactured lumber loosened when he slammed on the brakes and was propelled into the cab of the truck, according to an RCMP media release. Police say a small black vehicle allegedly cut off the semi and then stopped suddenly for a pedestrian in the crosswalk… “The driver of the semi truck was very fortunate to have sustained only minor injuries during this incident, given the amount of lumber that shifted and impaled the back of the drivers cab,” Vernon RCMP spokesperson Const. Kelly Brett said in the release.

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