Monthly Archives: March 2019

Today’s Takeaway

The ups, downs and maybes of Canada’s pulp and paper mills

March 20, 2019
Category: Today's Takeaway

BC’s Premier celebrates the Catalyst Paper purchase by Paper Excellence and their unconditional guarantee of existing pensions. Elsewhere, Fort Frances, Ontario is profoundly disappointed with Resolute’s rejection of Repap’s offer, while the local MPP remains optimistic the mill is viable. In other Business news, Canada’s resource sector applauds the federal budget’s forest product focus—notably FPACFPInnovations and Ontario MP Rusnak.

In Forestry news: BC ups its wildfire budget and prepares new strategies as a dry spring unfolds; Washington and Oregon identify communities most threatened by wildfire; and California redeploys Trump’s National Guard to the fire lines.

Finally, the Green Building Council is piloting a ‘timber traceability‘ LEED credit; and Greenpeace pans Ontario’s endangered species review.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

B.C. targets Asian alternatives in diversification plan

By Chuck Chiang
Business in Vancouver
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

B.C.’s latest trade mission to Asia appears to heed the advice of Asia-Pacific economic observers to diversify beyond the United States and China, its two largest trade partners. Government officials have admitted that China will be skipped in the province’s trade mission to Japan and South Korea in part because of Ottawa’s strained relationship with Beijing. …But they added that the pull factor from Japan… played just as big a role. …Many trade observers have said B.C. needs to diversify trade away from the U.S. and China because President Donald Trump’s protectionist administration and China’s hardline stance on Canadian trade following Meng’s arrest. …However, observers also warned that none of the markets can fully replace China if relations deteriorate further. …B.C. cancelled the Chinese leg of a lumber-industry trade mission to Asia earlier this year following Meng’s arrest.

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Quesnel’s new Forestry Initiatives Program up and running

By Lindsay Chung
Quesnel Cariboo Observer
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Taddea Kunkel and Erin Robinson

Construction is underway on the City of Quesnel’s new Forestry Innovation Centre, and the City’s new Forestry Initiatives Program is up and running. The City announced Wednesday (March 20) that the Forestry Initiatives Program (FIP), which began in January, is officially underway and moving forward. The program, which is operated by Forestry Initiatives Manager Erin Robinson and Forestry Initiatives Co-ordinator Taddea Kunkel, was created to address the multiple challenges facing our community at this time — mainly protecting our communities from wildfire, rehabilitating the land after wildfire, and finding ways of innovating the forest products manufacturing sector, according to a press release from the City. …The FIP is made possible through funding provided by the City of Quesnel, BC Rural Dividend, Community Resiliency Investment Program, Forestry Enhancement Society of British Columbia, and Cariboo Strong.

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Castlegar to get new $35 million engineered wood plant

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

A family owned business in Castlegar is investing $35 million in a new engineered wood manufacturing plant that will add 50 new jobs, but which won’t need any more timber than it already consumes at its existing sawmill and manufacturing plant. …“They’re very high-end operational type jobs,” Kalesnikoff said. With a long-term decline in the annual allowable cut in B.C., both the NDP and previous Liberal governments have been trying to promote more value-added wood manufacturing in order to maximize the use of B.C. timber. The new plant definitely fits the value-added category because it doesn’t actually require any more timber than the company currently consumes at its existing sawmill and manufacturing plant, where it makes a product called “lamstock” for other engineered wood product manufacturers like Structurlam.

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Bitter Saturna land-use dispute highlights legal grey areas

BC Local News
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Three members of the Tsawout First Nation continue to protest a logging operation on Saturna Island, which has highlighted legal grey areas when it comes to First Nation land use. Since the middle of last week, three First Nation members, supported by a fluctuating number of Saturna Island residents, have remained on site, peacefully blocking tree falling. They are angry at their chief and council’s decision to contract a lumber company to fell trees on a 33,477 cubic metres stretch of community land on Saturna Island Indian Reserve No. 7.  …While the permits were issued legally, the opaque nature of how the Douglas treaties can be interpreted and legal issues about First Nations’ members’ rights to their land mean the unhappy community members are questioning how a council decision, made by a limited number of people often with family ties, can have such a large impact on their traditional way of life.

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Western Forest Products Publishes Sustainability Report

Western Forest Products
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Western Forest Products announced that it has published its first sustainability report, highlighting the Company’s governance, environmental and social practices and performance during 2018. The report is available at www.westernforest.com/responsibility. …Don Demens, President and Chief Executive Officer…“With this report, we are continuing the evolution of our sustainability disclosure: pledging to set goals, track progress and report on key performance measures.” The report outlines how Western is defining a higher standard in being accountable to our people, the environment, First Nations and the communities in which we operate, while producing the world’s most sustainable building material.

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Cowichan Bay sawmill to shutter operations for 2 weeks; union sees it as bargaining tactic

By Robert Barron
The Cowichan Valley Citizen
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Workers at Western Forest Products’ Cowichan Bay sawmill believe that an upcoming two-week shutdown is a bargaining tactic by the forest company. …WFP director of communications Babita Khunkhun said the decision is directly related to poor international market conditions and the persistently high cost of the logs processed at the mill.” …But Brian Butler, president of United Steel Workers’ Local 1-1937, which represents workers at the mill, said this is a contract year for the coastal forest industry, and he believes the shut down is meant to dampen efforts by the workers to get the best deal they can in the collective bargaining process. …WFP announced last week that it was also curtailing work at its APD sawmill in Port Alberni for a month… for the same reasons.

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Amendments for Pinnacle Pellet focus of March 28 open house

By Greg Sabatino
Williams Lake Tribune
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

An application for a permit amendment for Pinnacle Pellet will be the subject of an upcoming open house in Williams Lake. Rose Loerke, project leader at Pinnacle Renewable Energy Inc., is inviting the community to the event coming up March 28 …to share details of proposed upgrades to the Williams Lake plant, listen to members of the community and to have questions answered. “We’re looking at proposing an upgrade to the Williams Lake facility to improve our flexibility to process a variety of different fibre,” Loerke said. “We are requesting to add another dryer so we have the ability to process that fibre. Right now we’re a little bit constrained.” When asked if the upgrade would impact air quality, Loerke said that is a hard question to answer because the air dispersion modeling doesn’t take into consideration the amount of bush residuals which will be used by Pinnacle Pellet rather than burned in the cutblocks.

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What B.C. municipalities can learn from reconciliation on Haida Gwaii

By Justin McElroy
CBC News
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Kris Olsen

On Haida Gwaii, signs of reconciliation can be as small as the Indigenous artwork seen on [Queen Charlotte Village Mayor] Kris Olsen’s eyepatch. …It was nine years ago that its name changed under the Haida Gwaii Reconciliation Act, capping off a series of agreements and pieces of legislation that made reconciliation a political part of life, well before the vast majority of B.C.  …the biggest piece of advice Olsen and other local politicians have is the work of reconciliation continues long after the ceremonies are scheduled and the framework put in place. …Jaalen Edenshaw was the lead carver of the Gwaii Haanas Legacy Pole… He believes one of the biggest steps taken by local governments was by Port Clements in 2004, when it took intervenor status on a forestry-related lawsuit that established guidelines around consulting Indgenous communities before developing or exploiting lands. 

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Premier retreats from stand on Catalyst pension

By Les Leyne
The Times-Colonist
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Premier John Horgan celebrated the sale of Catalyst Paper this week at the Crofton mill, but the government quietly retreated from a stand it took last summer to protect pensioners, in order to see the deal concluded. …The company was selling U.S. assets at the time, and the fear was it would break up B.C. operations and sell them piecemeal. In response, the government drafted a quick amendment to the pension regulations… required that if any or all of the three coastal mills… were sold or closed, the company would have to fund its outstanding pension obligations “immediately.” …But the pension shortfall remains outstanding, because the deal was exempted from the July regulation. …The premier’s office said Tuesday that Paper Excellence has unconditionally guaranteed the pensions. Catalyst will continue to make pension payments, and Paper Excellence has guaranteed it will step in if Catalyst is unable.

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Could be the wrecking ball for Fort Frances mill

By Ian Ross
Northern Ontario Business
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Resolute Forest Products is selling its closed Fort Frances mill to an undisclosed site redeveloper to demolish buildings on the property and repurpose it for other community uses. “We anticipate the sale will finalize in the next couple months,” said Resolute spokesman Seth Kursman. With negotiations for the former pulp and paper mill apparently broken off, Resolute maintains if someone wants to restore the property back to manufacturing status, they’ll have to take that up with the incoming site redeveloper. The Town of Fort Frances’ preferred choice to revitalize the mill is Rainy River Packaging (formerly known as Repap), a private consortium of investors, experienced in forestry, with some connections to the mill. …“My commitment has not changed. This has been a six-year process and I am not ready to give up the fight, and I know the community of Fort Frances is not ready to give up either,” said Cabinet Minister Greg Rickford.

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Budget 2019 Good For Northwestern Ontario – MP Rusnak

Net News Ledger
March 19, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Don Rusnak

OTTAWA – “The 2019 Federal Budget is good news for Northwestern Ontario”, according to Don Rusnak, Member of Parliament for Thunder Bay-Rainy River. …Rusnak also highlighted Budget 2019’s commitment to supporting Northwestern Ontario farmers and forestry workers. …For forestry workers, they will be helped by the investment of $251.3 million over 3 years to support existing forestry innovation and diversification programs, including the Forest Innovation Fund and the Indigenous Forestry Initiative. Rusnak believes both these investments are critical for the growth of two of Northwestern Ontario’s most important economic sectors.

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As Ontario 50 Million Tree Program approaches the halfway mark, the economic benefits are reported

Forests Ontario
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Rob Keen and Peter Emon

Today, Forests Ontario released The Economic Value of Tree Planting in Southern Ontario, a new report by Guelph-based consulting firm Green Analytics.  Committed to re-greening Ontario through tree planting, education and awareness efforts, Forests Ontario is the not-for-profit charity that delivers the Government of Ontario’s 50 Million Tree Program (50MTP). At the Ontario Legislature, Rob Keen, Registered Professional Forester and Forests Ontario CEO along with Peter Emon, long standing County of Renfrew Councilor and Reeve of Renfrew, described how the province has benefited from ten planting seasons of the 50MTP. Since 2008, the Program has facilitated the planting of more than 24 million trees over 14,800 hectares, an area equivalent to one-quarter the size of Lake Simcoe. These plantings sequester 19,000 tonnes of carbon each year – the same amount of carbon emitted from driving more than 80 million kilometres.

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US-China Trade Tensions Continue to Cloud US Construction Industry Outlook

For Construction Pros
March 20, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

The ongoing US-China trade war could significantly impact the US construction industry if no deal between the two countries is reached in the coming months, says GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company. Many of the Chinese goods, such as steel, aluminium and Canadian lumber, required to construct houses and other buildings in the US are still subject to 10% tariff since last September. Dariana Tani, construction analyst at GlobalData, says… “Even though there are signs that a trade deal between the two countries could be on the horizon, many challenges remain. The longer the existing tariffs remain in place and their effects go on, the more risk the construction industry will experience. In addition, a significant degree of policy uncertainty is threatening growth, investment and productivity in the industry.”

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Another threat to Oregon’s timber industry

The Editorial Board
The Capital Press
March 21, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Some folks sure know how to start a conversation. Take, for example, a bill in the Oregon House of Representatives that could lock up more than 1 million acres of Oregon forestland. …Such a “conversation starter” is more like a punch in the nose for the state’s timber industry. Under the bill… the lawsuits would start flying. …It’s clear that this bill, like others making the rounds during the legislative session, is just another anti-logging, anti-jobs and anti-economy measure aimed at shutting down an industry that has been part of the state’s backbone. …Well-managed forests have long been a large part of Oregon’s history — and its future, if the legislature and environmentalists don’t shut it down. …“House Bill 2656 is an unnecessary and extreme solution in search of a problem,” said Mary Anne Cooper, VP Oregon Farm Bureau.

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Japan expects to buy less M’sian plywood this year

By Alvin Tang
Sarawak Tribune
March 21, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

KUCHING: Japan expects its imported volume of plywood from Malaysia to further decline this year because of increasing prices. Malaysia, the single largest plywood exporter to Japan, shipped about 1.06 million cu m to that country in 2018, which was a drop of 10.8 percent from 2017. But Japan has imported more plywood from Indonesia, an increase of 11.4 percent to 977,500 cu m in 2018 from 2017. Year-on-year, China recorded a 1.9 percent decline in its plywood exports to Japan at 642,000 cu m. “Indonesian supply was over 900,000 cu m after two years while Malaysian supply was less than 1,100,00 cu m. “Because of high export prices by supplying countries, total volume of imported plywood will drop this year,” according to Japan Lumber Report (JLR),  a trade journal that monitors the Japanese market logs and wood products’ movement.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Langley home of the Fraser Valley’s first ever residential Mass Timber development

By Peter Meiszner
Urban YVR
March 19, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Langley is set to become the home of the Fraser Valley’s first ever residential mass timber development. Legacy on Park Avenue is the first six storey mid-rise project in the Fraser Valley that uses mass timber in the form of Cross Laminated Timber. The Canadian Wood Council has confirmed this is also the very first application in Canada for a CLT Firewall. The project at 204 St. and Park Avenue includes 69 two and three-bedroom condominiums. Construction is underway with completion slated for July 2020. Built by MDM Construction, the project showcases a unique architectural design made possible by the CLT panels… curved balconies.

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SCS Now Offers Certification to the Sustainable Forestry Initiative’s® Chain of Custody Standard

SCS Global Services
March 21, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

EMERYVILLE, Calif.—SCS Global Services (SCS) is pleased to announce that it is now offering chain of custody certification to the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) Chain of Custody Standard.  SFI is a leading, credible certification in North America for responsible forest products. This new service offering leverages SCS as a one-stop shop for the wood and paper industries, providing clients with increased efficiency for dual and triple chain of custody certification to the major three forest sustainability standards. SCS is also currently undergoing accreditation for, and will soon be offering certification services for SFI Forest Management and SFI Fiber Sourcing Standards. “SFI is pleased that SCS Global Services is now an accredited certification body that can deliver certification to the SFI Chain of Custody Standard. We appreciate SCS’ commitment to our efforts to promote the value of sustainably managed forests across the U.S. and Canada,” said Kathy Abusow, President and CEO of SFI.

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Wooden high-rise trend reaches new heights in Norway

By Matt Hickman
Mother Nature Network
March 20, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The wonderful world of superlatively tall wood buildings has just gained its newest title-holding champion in the form of Mjøstårnet (Mjøsa Tower), a handsome timber high-rise in the Norwegian town of Brumunddal topping out at 18 stories. …Rising 280 feet… It’s shorter than Big Ben, the Statue of Liberty and my grandmother’s old apartment building in downtown Seattle. …No doubt that Mjøstårnet’s reign as world’s tallest timber building will be a fleeting one. …Currently, plans are underway to build bragging rights-worthy tall wood towers in cities ranging from Tokyo to Milwaukee. …A strict adherence to hyper-locally grown and processed timber helps to explain why such an ingeniously built and designed structure was constructed in a small town… and not in a major Norwegian city… where it might have greater exposure.

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New Arup report advocates use of timber to help tackle climate change

By Andy Walker
Infrastructure Intelligence
March 19, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Arup has launched its Rethinking Timber Buildings report aimed at accelerating the construction industry’s response to reducing global emissions and achieving net zero carbon buildings by using sustainable materials.  The report, which highlights the time and efficiency savings that can result from the use of mass timber as a sustainable and safe alternative to more commonly used materials, says that architects, developers, planners and corporate organisations should consider mass timber when designing low and mid-rise buildings. The move could form a vital step towards tackling some of the challenges that the construction industry faces when designing and building cities amid rapid levels of urbanisation and human population growth. The report highlights the key considerations in timber construction… Sustainable and zero-carbon… Faster and quieter… Reduced waste… Mass timber is also attractive… Fire safety.

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Timber Trade Federation and Wood Protection Association partnership to strengthen UK treated wood market

The Timber Trades Journal
March 20, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The Timber Trade Federation (TTF) and the Wood Protection Association (WPA) are joining forces under a strategic partnership agreement aimed at strengthening the UK market for treated wood. The agreement focuses both organisations on working together to tackle the “priority actions” that came out of an industry survey in 2017/18. These are: tackling a general failure of buyers to specify pre-treated wood correctly; improve user awareness about how to install and use pre-treated wood correctly; and build confidence in the performance of treated wood through independent verification of treatment quality. “This strategic agreement is based on a mutual desire of the TTF and WPA boards to work more closely on matters of common interest,” said TTF managing director Dave Hopkins. …Both organisations will continue to operate as independent trade associations.

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Forestry

SFI Conservation Grants Feature Collaboration from 52 Different Groups Across the U.S. and Canada

Sustainable Forestry Initiative
March 21, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

Ottawa, ON and Washington, D.C. — The Sustainable Forestry Initiative Inc. (SFI) announced five conservation grants today that will build on SFI’s commitment to conservation and increase our knowledge about the conservation benefits associated with forests influenced by the SFI Forest Management Standard and SFI Fiber Sourcing Standard. These grants feature collaboration between SFI and a robust group of partners and experts from 52 organizations to advance SFI’s innovative conservation Impact Project in the United States and Canada. This year’s grants focus on research partnerships ranging from how bird habitats can serve as a metric for broader ecosystem health to the contributory value of certified forests to water and related ecosystem services. One project will build understanding of how to maintain biodiversity values in forests managed in accordance with traditional Indigenous values.

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SFI Community Grants Feature Collaboration from 78 Different Groups Across the U.S. and Canada

Sustainable Forestry Initiative
March 21, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

Washington, D.C. and Ottawa, ON — The Sustainable Forestry Initiative Inc. (SFI) announced 15 community grants today featuring collaboration between 78 partner organizations. The grants will help communities across the United States and Canada grow their relationship with forests and improve their quality of life. Through these grants, SFI is bringing together a diverse range of organizations to engage and educate youth; train and educate current and future practitioners; support and promote Indigenous, Tribal and Heritage values; and support underserved communities through forestry. Grant project leaders include conservation organizations, environmental education providers, forest-sector non-profit organizations and community and Indigenous groups. The grants have a broad impact and involve organizations such as the North American Forest Partnership, Ohio State University, Michigan State University, and FPInnovations. 

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Forests and Education—Learn to Love Forests!

By Melina Bellows, Chief Education Officer
Sustainable Forestry Initiative
March 18, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

…In my new role as Chief Education Officer at Sustainable Forestry Initiative, I’m particularly excited about the first day of spring this year. In 2012, the United Nations General Assembly declared March 21 as International Day of Forests. Each year, various events celebrate and raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests, including trees in cities (our urban forests), for the benefit of current and future generations. The the me for 2019 International Day of Forests is Forests and Education. The significance of this is near and dear to the heart of the Sustainable Forestry Initiative. As a sustainability organization focused on the future of forests, SFI works in many ways, across all sectors and with all kinds of stakeholders, to manage and support sustainable forests.

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Wildfire firefighting workshop offered for Kamloops high school students

InfoTel News
March 19, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

KAMLOOPS – Kamloops high school students have a chance to get wildfire firefighter training next month. The Kamloops Thompson School District and B.C. Wildfire Service are asking interested high school students to sign up for the new Junior Fire Crew workshop, according to a school district media release. The three-day workshop is a hands-on learning experience designed to give students an idea of what to expect if they want to join wildfire crews as a summer job. Though no actual fire will be involved in the workshop, other aspects like using firefighting gear and spending time outdoors will be covered, the district says. …“Working on a fire crew during the summer season is a viable way to pay for university,” vice principal Rob Weilgoz says in the release.

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B.C. wildfire prevention budget bulked up as dry spring unfolds

By Tom Fletcher
BC Local News
March 20, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The B.C. government has increased its base budget for wildfire response to more than $100 million, including new technology for responding quickly when fires start. The provincial government increased its base budget 58 per cent for this year, after two record fire seasons in a row and continued calls for increased prevention efforts in interface areas around communities. Preparations begin as a cold winter recedes, potentially creating dry spring conditions. The base budget is an arbitrary amount, with the actual spending in severe wildfire seasons going as high as $400 million. In the record fire seasons of 2017 and 2018, the total topped $600 million as crews and equipment were called in from as far away as Australia. This year’s base budget includes an additional $50 million community resiliency program to help local governments and Indigenous communities lower the wildfire risk around communities. 

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Sandy Hook residents raise new concerns about logging

By Sean Eckford
Sunshine Coast Reporter
March 19, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Some residents of Sandy Hook whose homes border an area being logged as a private managed forest say the logging, which started more than a year ago and is mostly complete, is putting their neighbourhood at risk. The residents first went public with their complaints about Managed Forest 503… last January. The property is owned through a numbered company, 0990199 B.C. Ltd., that lists Kin Kwok Chung of Anmore as a director. In a Feb. 13 letter to Environment Minister George Heyman, resident and Sandy Hook Community Association (SHCA) treasurer Cris Rowan outlined three main complaints. …The District of Sechelt responded to the 2018 complaints with a statement that said while it shared “the concerns of our Sandy Hook citizens,” it “no longer has any authority in this matter and all control over the land falls with the Private Managed Forest Council.” 

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Wildfire officials brace for Okanagan fire season

By Jules Knox
Global News
March 19, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Wildfire officials are gearing up for the fire season in the Okanagan. “We’re on alert for the entire province,” Forests Minister Doug Donaldson said during a press conference in Kamloops. “The behaviour of the fires these last two seasons has been much more aggressive than what we’ve seen before,” he added. Widespread flames in 2017 and 2018 prompted back-to-back provincial states of emergency for the first time in B.C.’s history. Now, there’s concern over this year’s relatively low snowpack in the Okanagan. …“For at least 50 years, the effort has been that fires are bad, we need to put them out because they damage resources as well as threaten communities,” said Mike Larock with the Association of B.C. Forest Professionals. However, Larock said this approach has caused forest fuels to increase and coupled with climate change, it’s led to ferocious fires that have in some places ripped through communities.

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Timber company protests logging deferral south of Bozeman

Associated Press in NBC Montana
March 20, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A timber company has filed a protest over a successful logging deferral bid by a group that opposes a southern Montana logging project. The Bozeman Daily Chronicle reports that RY Timber contends that the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation should have considered the value of loggers managing vegetation and building new roads in the Limestone West Timber Sale auction. RY Timber lost the auction earlier this month to Save Our Gallatin Front, a group of nearby residents who secured a 25-year logging deferral for the state land south of Bozeman where the sale was planned.

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Oregon State University, state deep in discussions about Elliott State Forest’s possibilities as a research forest

By Dylan Darling
The Register-Guard
March 20, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Elliott State Forest was once a battleground for the spotted owl and other protected endangered species. More recently, it was public land put up for sale to a timber company. Now the 125-square-mile section of Oregon’s Coast Range appears destined to remain in public ownership as a research forest. Oregon State University and the Department of State Lands are in the beginning stages of developing a plan to turn the forest into a place for long-term, large-scale studies. The research would inform foresters on how best to manage Oregon’s coastal woods, said Anthony Davis, interim dean at OSU’s College of Forestry. Many details remain unresolved, including whether the university would own the land or only manage it for the state. Still, the Elliott could become one of the largest research forests, or “giant outdoor laboratory,” in the world, Davis noted.

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Sportsmen groups sue over logging roadless areas near Helena

By Tom Kuglin
Helena Independent Record
March 20, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Two hunting conservation groups filed suit Tuesday challenging a logging and prescribed burning Forest Service project west of Helena. Helena Hunters and Anglers Association and the Montana Wildlife Federation brought the federal lawsuit over portions of the Ten Mile-South Helena Project approved by the Forest Service last year. The project calls for thinning, logging and burning on more than 17,500 acres within a 60,000-acre project area west of Helena that supplies one of two sources of water for the city. Goals of the project include mitigating wildfire, improving firefighter safety and protecting city water infrastructure. The lawsuit focuses on two inventoried roadless areas within the project area and the impacts of logging on wildlife. The groups say they do not oppose proposed work outside of Lazyman Gulch and Jericho Mountain roadless areas. 

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AP California National Guard to leave border, help stop fires

By Don Thompson
The Associated Press in the Longview Daily News
March 19, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

SACRAMENTO — California is calling in the National Guard for the first time next month to help protect communities from devastating fires like the one that largely destroyed the city of Paradise last fall. It’s pulling the troops away from President Donald Trump’s border protection efforts and devoting them to fire protection, another area where Trump has been critical of California’s Democratic officials — even repeatedly threatening to cut off federal disaster funding. Starting in April, 110 California National Guard troops will receive 11 days of training… California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection spokesman Mike Mohler said. …”They will be boots on the ground doing fuels projects alongside CalFire crews… this would be the first time their mission would be fuels thinning and forest management.”

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Judge dismisses attacks on Western Oregon forest plans

By Mateusz Perkowski
The Capital Press
March 20, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Environmentalists and logging companies have both failed in their legal attacks against the federal government’s plans for managing 2.5 million acres of Western Oregon forestland. U.S. District Judge Michael McShane has rejected allegations that the U.S. Bureau of Land Management’s “resource management plans” for six forest districts unlawfully relaxed environmental protections. He also dismissed arguments that the plans didn’t allow for sufficient logging. The plans issued by the agency in 2016 were meant to replace others that had been enacted more than two decades earlier, but multiple environmental groups filed a lawsuit arguing the action violated several federal laws governing the forestland. McShane has now agreed to dismiss the litigation filed by Pacific Rivers and eight other organizations at the recommendation of U.S. Magistrate Judge Jolie Russo, who said the plaintiffs didn’t successfully “refute or otherwise undermine” BLM’s “final environmental impact statement” for the new plans.

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US Forest Service summarizes 2018 fire season

The Observer
March 18, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The 2018 fire season was the costliest for the state thus far, totaling more than $533 million, according to the Northwest Interagency Coordination Center. The 2017 season had held the record previously with $447 million, but due to the longevity of the fires in 2018, the record was easily surpassed. In the Northwest, more than 1 million acres burned in the 2018 fire season, which continued through mid-November. More than 901,000 acres in Oregon, and 438,000 in Washington burned over the summer months, according to a summary from the U.S. Forest Service regarding the wildland fire season. According to the summary, the longer the fire season — and the more severe the season becomes — the more hours the fire personnel are exposed to. It said there were more than 7 million work hours within the Pacific Northwest and Alaska regions toward suppressing fire.

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Labor plan to save koalas could cost $1billion and slash nearly 2000 jobs because marsupial park would kill local logging industry

By Zoe ZacZek
The Daily Mail
March 20, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Ross Hampton

A Labor party plan to save declining koala populations could cost $1billion and slash almost 2000 jobs, according to a new analysis. NSW Labor has committed to establish a Great Koala National Park on the mid-north coast… to protect one of the nation’s most famous marsupials. But according to Ernst and Young research, commissioned by the Australian Forest Products Association, the koala site would kill the local logging industry… The analysis found the plan …would tally a loss of $757 million in output and another $292 million in ‘value add’. [And] …see 1871 jobs in NSW slashed, according to the research based on a site at Coffs Harbor which was proposed by conservationists.  …Ross Hampton, CEO of Australian Forest Products Association, said Labor’s plan … would cost a future Labor government hundreds of millions of dollars in support for the thousands of blue collar workers, who would lose their jobs and in broken legal contracts with sawmills,’ he said.

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Forestry goes hi-tech with new partnership

By the Ministry for Primary Industries
The Gisborne Herald
March 20, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: International

BOOSTING forest productivity, technology, safety and skills, and reducing environmental impacts are at the heart of a new programme announced last week. Te Mahi Ngahere i te Ao Hurihuri — Forestry Work in the Modern Age is a new $29.3 million, seven-year collaboration between Forest Growers Research Ltd (FGR), a consortium of forest owners and forestry machinery manufacturers, and the Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI). It has its sights on developing a new in-forest harvesting and log-sorting system specific to New Zealand’s forests, using automation and robotics — a first for New Zealand. “Technology is increasingly important in improving safety, skills and productivity, and protecting the environment,” FGR chief executive Russell Dale said. “Our industry relies on people, but labour shortages and rising costs in harvesting forests and transporting logs are holding the industry back and reducing our ability to grow.

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Scotland’s ancient pine forests at risk from ‘endemic’ disease

By Chris Green
iNews UK
March 19, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Scotland‘s ancient pine forests are increasingly at risk from a disease which is thriving as the climate warms, an expert report has warned. Dothistroma Needle Blight (DNB) is now “endemic” across the country and represents a “significant threat” to Caledonian pinewoods, according to the UK’s independent Committee on Climate Change. Caused by a fungus, the disease affects the needles of infected trees. As it progresses the needles eventually shed, weakening the trees and sometimes killing them. The report said there was evidence that a trend towards warmer springs in Scotland, coupled with more summer rainfall, was “optimising conditions” for the spread of DNB. It added that in recent years there had been a “rapid increase” in the potential exposure of Caledonian pinewoods, Scotland’s only native coniferous forests, to the disease.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Our carbon sink complacency

By Jim Hilton, professional agrologist and forester
BC Local News
March 20, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

Jim Hilton

While Canadians and our neighbours to the south don’t have a great track record when it comes to the annual use of hydro carbons on a per-capita basis, we can point out that our vast forests were helping as a carbon sink for the stabilizing of greenhouse gases. A recent study casts some doubts on this conclusion, at least when our forests are partitioned into two groups, which are the managed forests of the south and the lesser productive unmanaged forests of the north. According to Part 2 of Canada’s 2018 National Inventory Report 1990–2016, when you add up both the absorption and emission, Canada’s managed forests haven’t been a net carbon sink since 2001. Due largely to forest fires and insect infestations, the trees have actually added to our country’s greenhouse gas emissions for each of the past 15 years on record.

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Millennial-scale effects of human disturbance on tropical forests

By the University of Amsterdam
Phys.org
March 19, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

How do human disturbances and climate change affected tropical forests? An international research team, including ecologists from the University of Amsterdam, has looked into the 7000 year history of a tropical Amazonian forest. They reveal that human disturbance, more than climate change, affects the species composition of tropical forests over the last millennia. The results, including important implications for forest management, are now published in the scientific journal Ecology Letters. Humans and climate change affect the species composition and productivity of tropical forests, with consequences for the biodiversity and carbon storage potential of these forest. To understand how forest communities respond to environmental change and human disturbances, previous studies have looked into specific functional plant traits (e.g. wood density) in response to a changing environment. However, the main underlying causes of shifts in forest communities remain unclear because of the short temporal scales of most studies.

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Health & Safety

J.D. Irving fined $80K in 2016 death of Sussex sawmill worker

By Rachel Cave
CBC News
March 20, 2019
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

Forestry giant J.D. Irving Ltd. says it takes full responsibility for the death of 52-year-old William Gregg, a veteran sawmill worker who suffered a fatal accident while working overtime on Feb. 29, 2016. The company entered a guilty plea Tuesday in Saint John provincial court to violating the Occupational Health and Safety Act. …The company admitted in court that it failed to ensure that Gregg complied with the legislative requirements by locking out and ensuring the chipper machine was in a zero energy state when he attempted to dislodge the logjam. …The fact that the company pleaded guilty was accepted by the court as a mitigating circumstance.

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