Monthly Archives: November 2018

Today’s Takeaway

US report lays out devastating effects of climate change on health and forests

November 26, 2018
Category: Today's Takeaway

Surprising in its bluntness, the US Fourth National Climate Assessment lays out the devastating effects of climate change on the US economy, health, environment and forests. Related headlines include:

  • Drier climate predicted for Northwest (Peninsula Daily News)
  • Catastrophic northern California fire now fully contained (AP)
  • California, Trump eye logging to fight wildfires (San Diego Union Tribune)
  • Wildfire prevention goes hand in hand with creating jobs (Zinke)
  • Buy certified green, ethical palm oil or forests will suffer (Globe and Mail)

Elsewhere: US Customs is investigating whether importers are evading duties on Chinese hardwood plywood; the BC Forest Safety Council says BC’s harvesting injury rate is the second lowest on record; West Fraser addresses a sawdust safety scare; and BC’s caribou herds are stabilizing where wolves are culled.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Everything you need (and don’t need) to know about Black Friday

November 23, 2018
Category: Today's Takeaway

Although the term was coined in the early 1960s to describe traffic jams in Philadelphia the day after US Thanksgiving, and has become associated with hordes of unruly mall-customers, Black Friday has a more fateful and historic connotation in Australia. This due to their Black Friday fires in 1939, where on January 13th [a Friday no less], a total of 69 sawmills were burned and 71 lives lost.

Sticking with the Aussi theme: Brisbane is now home to Australia’s tallest engineered office building; and a research paper by Planet Ark (Wellness + Wood = Productivity) speaks to wood’s impact on workplace satisfaction and productivity.

Elsewhere, BC Forest Safety Council news, the Steelworkers on Tolko’s Merritt mill shutdown; FPAC and FPInnovations on the fed’s Fall Economic Statement; and forestry tidbits from Saskatchewan, Poland and Papau New Guinea.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Vancouver’s Columbia Vista lumber mill sold for $30.5 million

By Allan Brettman
The Columbian
November 26, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Columbia Vista, the Clark County lumber mill that started in 1952, and is Clark County’s only lumber mill, has been sold to Western Forest Products Inc. of British Columbia for $30.5 million. …In addition to removing local ownership of the county’s lone surviving sawmill, the sale throws into doubt an active player in the local philanthropic community. Also, under its ownership the past two decades, Columbia Vista has built a reputation for green management practices and employee development programs. …Columbia Vista co-owner Bob Lewis, who serves as president, will remain with Vancouver, B.C.-based Western, to serve as a consultant for three years. “My wife and I are not getting any younger,” Lewis said Monday. “We are both nearly 70. …Western and Columbia Vista are the two largest suppliers of lumber to the Japanese housing market, Lewis said. “There are great synergies,” he said.

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Lumber Recovers Marginally While Weyerhaeuser Sits Near The Lows

By Andrew Hecht
Seeking Alpha
November 26, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The bullish bonanza in the lumber market started in September 2015 when the price of wood was at $214.40 per 1,000 board feet… and by the second week of May, the price found a peak of $659 per 1,000 board feet. Lumber rallied by over 207% from late 2015 to its May 2018 peak. …Weyerhaeuser Company hit a low of $22.06 in early February 2016, and a high of $38.39 per share in early June 2018 as the shares lagged the price action in the lumber futures market. …The initial correction from a new record high turned into carnage in the wood futures market. …While lumber was already correcting from the high in June, the word from the U.S. Federal Reserve that economic conditions warranted a fourth 25 basis point increase in the Fed Funds rate in 2018 was not welcome news for the housing market.

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Pinnacle Renewable Holdings Commences Pellet Production at New Facility in Smithers, B.C.

By Pinnacle Renewable Holdings Inc.
Cision Newswire
November 27, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER – Pinnacle Renewable Holdings Inc. today announced that it has commenced initial pellet production at its new production facility in Smithers, British Columbia, which is owned 70% by Pinnacle and 30% by West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd. through a limited partnership. “With construction now nearing completion, we are pleased to report successful initial production runs at this new facility,” said Rob McCurdy, CEO of Pinnacle. “We expect commissioning of the Facility to be straightforward, due to its simple design and a fibre plan that consists mostly of clean, easily processed sawdust and shavings, supplied primarily by our partner West Fraser.”  …Pinnacle is now gradually ramping up production at the Facility and expects to reach full run-rate production of 125,000 metric tons per annum in the third quarter of Fiscal 2019.  

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COUNTERPOINT: Nova Scotia needs to weigh pulp mill’s pros, cons

Letter by Paul Pross, Lunenburg
The Chronicle Herald
November 26, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Re: “N.S. stuck in muddle.” Your Nov. 22 editorial on the Northern Pulp dilemma is as muddled as the situation it describes. Is it really useful to suggest that the province will continue to “muddle along, spending money but never escaping survival mode for an industry perpetually under pressure”? …You could have insisted that the government undertake a thorough, transparent and hard-nosed cost-benefit analysis of the situation. …Just how many full-time jobs are at stake at the mill? How much is the mill costing Nova Scotia taxpayers? How difficult would it be to replace those jobs? …We need to know, too, how much the mill is extracting from our forests. Is it true, as some believe, that it is chewing up the province’s last remaining wood-basket in the southwest? What impact is that having on the forest, now and in the future?

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Customs Initiates Major Hardwood Plywood Circumvention Action

Decorative Hardwoods Association
November 26, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

U.S. Customs & Border Protection have initiated a major hardwood plywood circumvention action: CBP will investigate whether a group of importers has been evading anti-dumping and countervailing duties on select hardwood plywood from China by transshipping Chinese white birch plywood though Vietnam. Evidence reviewed to date establishes a “reasonable suspicion.”

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U.S. Secretary of Agriculture meets with timber producers

The County Record
November 23, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East
U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue held a listening session at Rex Lumber Co. in Bristol Friday morning with private forestry stakeholders and toured the facility.  Florida Department of Agriculture Chief of Staff Matt Joyner, Florida State Forester Karles, Senator Bill Montford and many others were on hand to discuss with Secretary Perdue the damage Hurricane Michael has caused to the Florida Panhandle’s timber and agriculture industries. A major concern to farmers who lost their crops and the $1.2 billion loss to timber producers is the efforts being administered by USDA and the state in recovering from this disaster. 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Northern designs lauded for wood use

Northern Ontario Business
November 22, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Northern Ontario buildings, designers and wood advocates were among those recognized by Ontario Wood WORKS! during its annual awards gala on Nov. 20. The program honours people and organizations that, through design excellence, advocacy and innovation, are advancing the use of wood in all types of construction. Among the 13 award winners were:

  • Northern Ontario Excellence Award: North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit
  • Residential Wood Design Award: Clear Water Retreat (Lake of the Woods)
  • Institutional Wood Design Award: Indigenous Sharing and Learning Centre, Laurentian University (Sudbury)
  • Wood Champion Awards: Kenora Mayor David Canfield and Kapuskasing Mayor Alan Spacek.

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Paradise must rebuild with noncombustible materials

Letter by Mike Alameda
The Enterprise-Record
November 26, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

It has been painful to listen to people who should know better discuss the causes of the terrible fire in Paradise. Too many trees. Too much brush and litter. Too much or not enough logging. …I listened to similar stories after the Oakland Hills fire of 1991, Malibu in 1993, and Santa Rosa in 2017. Nobody mentioned the main cause of the disasters: Burned houses contained 20 tons or more of dry lumber, easily ignited by embers or radiant heat. Had they been built from inert materials, many houses would have survived. …Paradise has an opportunity to show national leadership by adapting a local building code requiring noncombustible materials such as steel,  masonry or concrete. …I can help. [FYI – a steel builder]

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Freres builds for the future with new mass plywood panels

By Kyle Odegard
Corvallis Gazette Times
November 26, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Tyler Freres, vice president of sales for Freres Lumber Co., walked through a new manufacturing plant … and pointed out a stack of wood panels destined for Oregon State University this week. …Freres Lumber Co.’s mass plywood panels were certified for use at the end of July… Freres is thinking big. …The mass plywood panels are engineered mass timber panels assembled by combining densely layered, extremely thin layers of Douglas fir veneers. The process creates a large-format engineered wood platform that can be cut to exact specifications. The veneer-based product also may give Freres a competitive edge against other mass timber panels. The mass plywood panels use 20 to 30 percent less wood, cost less, weigh less and are as strong or stronger than lumber-based cross-laminated timber. …But Freres said the mass plywood panels have dramatically more quality control than cross-laminated timber, and his company’s experience with veneers is an advantage, as well.

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Australia’s tallest engineered timber office building opens

Architecture AU
November 22, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

A 52-metre-tall office tower made of engineered timber, designed by Bates Smart, has opened in Brisbane. The timber tower, dubbed 25 King, is the tallest engineered timber building in Australia. It is just one metre shy of the world’s tallest timber building, Brock Commons in Vancouver, designed by Acton Ostry Architects, which was completed in 2016. Engineered timber was used throughout 25 King, with a six metre by eight metre grid of exposed glue-laminated timber (glulam) columns with cross-laminated timber (CLT) cladding, as well as CLT flooring. The building features open office spaces across 10 floors, with exposed services. The offices make up thelargest gross floor area for an engineered timber building in the world. Philip Vivian, Bates Smart director, said, “Each time an engineered timber project completes, architects learn more about CLT’s potential as a new building material and how we can work and innovate with it on all types of buildings.

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Forestry

Canada’s Forest Sector Welcomes Measures to Enhance Competitiveness and Accelerate Innovation

Forest Products Association of Canada
November 21, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Today in the House of Commons, Finance Minister Bill Morneau tabled the Fall Economic Statement. Forest Products Association of Canada (FPAC) is pleased that the federal government has taken steps to support investments in Canadian forestry and strengthen our position on the global stage. “Today’s Economic Statement sends a very positive signal to Canadian forestry communities and our workers. New investments to accelerate innovation, diversify export opportunities, address supply chain bottlenecks, and a commitment to modernize regulations – these measures show that the government has been listening to a number of our concerns,” says FPAC CEO Derek Nighbor. “We look forward to continuing our work with the federal government to strengthen our sector and to champion family-supporting forestry jobs in over 600 communities across the country.”

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FPInnovations applauds federal government’s initiative to strengthen and accelerate innovation in the forest sector

FPInnovations
November 23, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

MONTREAL – FPInnovations applauds the federal government’s Fall Economic Statement tabled Wednesday in the House of Commons by Bill Morneau, Minister of Finance. The sweeping Statement pledges to accelerate support for business innovation, invest in clean technology, increase exports, invest in middle-class jobs and remove trade barriers within Canada. Notably, $100 million will focus on providing support to the forest sector. The federal government’s continued support of fostering innovation in the forest sector is vital to the industry’s future prosperity and capacity to develop new technology and markets to strengthen our industry nationally and internationally. “We will continue working with the federal government and other public and private partners to improve the competitiveness and diversification of the Canadian forest industry,” said Stéphane Renou, President and Chief Executive Officer, FPInnovations.

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Wildfire rehabilitation efforts benefit communities

Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development
Government of British Columbia
November 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

One of the areas hit hardest by this year’s wildfires has reached a milestone in its recovery as a result of close collaboration between the B.C. government and the Gitxsan First Nation. After the lightning-caused Pope Forest Service Road wildfire was discovered on Aug. 1, 2018, BC Wildfire Service crews and contractors worked hard to get it under control. By the time it was fully contained in early September, the wildfire (located 37 kilometres northwest of Hazelton) had burned over 560 hectares. All of the land affected by fire suppression activities on the Pope Forest Service Road wildfire has now been fully rehabilitated — the first of the 2018 wildfires in the Northwest Fire Centre to achieve that goal. The work was completed in collaboration with the Gitxsan First Nation, whose traditional territory was directly affected by the fire.

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Grand Forks residents prep for winter in sheds, RVs after catastrophic flooding

By Judith Lavoie
The Narwhal
November 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Six months after flood waters swept through this small B.C. city, at least 28 downtown businesses are still closed. Many locals and forestry experts are blaming rampant clearcutting for reducing nature’s ability to protect residents from the hell of high waters, but the province insists all is well in the forests of southern British Columbia. …In 2017 there was localized flooding in Grand Forks, but nothing prepared the 4,200 residents for this spring’s water levels, which rose more than half a metre higher than previously recorded. As residents look for answers, there are increasingly pointed questions about the role of forestry and over-harvesting in the watershed. …Courtnay and Jesse Redding, who both grew up in Grand Forks and moved back two years ago, draw on decades of local knowledge to come to the conclusion that clearcuts worsened the spring floods.

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Whistler Naturalists offer glimpse at tree-mapping project

By Brandon Barrett
Whistler Pique Magazine
November 23, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bob Brett

The Whistler Naturalists offered the community its first glimpse of a forthcoming mapping project that has recorded old and ancient trees around the resort. Spearheaded by Naturalists founder and ecologist Bob Brett, the initiative is one of the most in-depth efforts to record and date Whistler’s trees. The Naturalists have photographed and cored hundreds of trees around the community, which will be displayed in a slick-looking map that is due for publication next year. At the non-profit’s annual general meeting on Monday, Nov. 19, Brett explained the project’s goal. “The reason for all of this and all the coring I’ve ever done is related to trying to conserve old-growth forest,” he said. 

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B.C. caribou herds stabilizing where wolves are culled, forest ministry says

By Josh Pagé
CBC News
November 22, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

With one year remaining for British Columbia’s controversial wolf cull, some caribou herds appear to be stabilizing in the province’s northeast. Wolves are being killed near four caribou herds in the Peace region. Three of those areas have had active wolf management since 2015. Since then, 480 wolves have been shot by contractors hired by the province, according to the B.C.’s Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resources. The province initiated a five-year plan to cull wolves in 2015. It’s aimed at saving the province’s endangered herds of mountain caribou by reducing the number of predators that feed off them. But the cull was controversial from the outset, even drawing the ire of pop star Miley Cyrus. Critics have argued that habitat loss and human encroachment are to blame for the decline of the caribou, and say there is little evidence to back up the theory that wolves are the problem.

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Resource management with pendulum politics

By Jim Hilton
Williams Lake Tribune
November 24, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In 2001 the Liberal government introduced Professional Reliance to reduce red tape along with the civil service. For 15 years it was embraced by the forest industry but drew increasing criticism from competing forest resource users. As expected with a change in government in 2017 there would be a change of some programs introduced by the previous government. …The last professional reliance report that came out in the summer of 2018… and was requested because of concerns raised by a number of independent agencies. My impression from the reports is that while recommendations are around some of the problems pointed out by Ombudsperson, Forest Practices Board and Auditor General and others there does not appear to be a push for a return to the old level of government control.

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Conserving the whitebark pine tree

By Corey Bullock
BC Local News
November 23, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

For 15 years plant ecologist Randy Moody has been working on the promotion and conservation of the whitebark pine. Every year Moody, and a small team across B.C., gather a crop of whitebark pinecone seeds for recovery and conservation efforts. Moody says that this year’s crop was the largest he has seen in his career. …This bodes well for tree conservation efforts, allowing the Whitebark Pine Ecosystem Foundation of Canada to not only gather data on the tree species but also continue conservation through planting more of the endangered species’ seeds. The whitebark pine faces several challenges, including the mountain pine beetle, forest fires, climate change, and the biggest culprit; pine blister rust. Since the trees only grow in high alpine forests, says Moody, they have no where to go.

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Wildfire prevention goes hand in hand with creating jobs

By Ryan Zinke, U.S. Department of the Interior Secretary
CNN
November 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Ryan Zinke

Within minutes of the deadly Camp Fire’s ignition, several acres were ablaze as fire spotters stood by helplessly. …Within two hours, the fire tore through the towns of Concow and Paradise before it raged on, claiming thousands of structures and dozens of lives. President Donald Trump and I both saw the devastation of the fire on our recent trips to California… California is a tinderbox. The ongoing drought, warm temperatures, insect infestations, poor forest management, continued residential and commercial expansion in the wildland-urban interface and other factors have made the western United States more prone to fire. …Every year we watch our forests burn, and every year there is a call for action. Yet, nothing gets done. Now Congress has the opportunity to pass good policy that saves forests and lives by including House-passed proposals for forest management in the Farm Bill.

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The Latest: Sheriff: 88 killed, 203 still missing after fire

The Associated Press in the Longview Daily News
November 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

PARADISE, Calif. — The Latest on California wildfires: A Northern California sheriff says no additional remains were found Monday, but the wildfire’s death toll rose to 88 after investigators determined human remains that had been assigned to two people actually belong to three. Butte County Sheriff Kory Honea said Monday that 203 names remain on the list of those unaccounted for after the Camp Fire swept through the rural area 140 miles north of San Francisco. The blaze that ignited Nov. 8 destroyed more than 13,000 homes. Officials said the blaze was fully contained Sunday. …U.S. Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke is back in Northern California to tour wildfire damage and says fire recovery costs will likely be in the billions. …U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue joined Zinke.

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New forest, new opportunities for Humboldt University

By Walter Hackett
The LumberJack
November 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Humboldt State University is about to receive an 884 acre forest 12 miles from campus with old growth trees. The forest will be used for field work, research and revenue generation. The land, roughly the size of Central Park. …The forest has stands of second growth coastal redwood and old growth western red cedar. David Greene, forestry professor and the chair of the forestry department at HSU, said the new property will provide amazing opportunities for the College of Natural Resources and Sciences. …“Eventually we’ll create a timber harvest plan,” Greene said. “For now let’s let it grow.” …Greene credits the city of Arcata… the city worked to secure it through funding opportunities from California Fish and Wildlife, Wildlife Conservation Board, grants, and a significant donation from the landowner R.H. Emmerson and Son LLC.

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Catastrophic Northern California fire Now Fully Contained

Associated Press in WeatherBug
November 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

LOS ANGELES  — A massive wildfire that killed dozens of people and destroyed thousands of homes in Northern California has been fully contained after burning for more than two weeks, authorities said Sunday. The California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection said the Camp fire had been surrounded by firefighters after several days of rain in the Paradise area. The nation’s deadliest wildfire in a century killed at least 85 people, and 249 are on a list of those unaccounted for. The number of missing dropped in recent days as officials confirmed that more people were alive. Crews continued sifting through ash and debris for human remains. The fire began Nov. 8 in the parched Sierra Nevada foothills and quickly spread across 240 square miles, destroying most of Paradise in a day. …Three people died, and 1,643 buildings, most of them homes, were destroyed, officials said.

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Timeline: California’s intense tree mortality follows a culture of fire suppression driven by logging interests

By Joshua Emerson Smith
The San Diego Union Tribune
November 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

1890s: Loggers complain that the Sierra Nevada could be more productive for timber harvesting if wildfire were suppressed. …1905: U.S. Forest Service is formed, unifying a number of forest agencies. …1930s: Critics of aggressive fire suppression argue that wildfire is an important part of forest health. …1960s: The effects of fire-starved landscapes become increasingly hard to ignore. …1980s: Logging in federal forests reaches an all-time high. …1994: President Bill Clinton adopts the Northwest Forest Plan to dramatically curtail the logging of old-growth forests. …2001: Logging activities on federal forests fall to levels not experienced since the 1930s and early 1940s. …2003: Healthy Forest Act is signed into law by George W. Bush, streamlining environmental regulations to allow for targeted timber harvesting such as around backcountry communities. …2018: Gov. Jerry Brown issues an executive order calling for a doubling of targeted timber harvesting to address concerns about overgrown forests and wildfire danger.

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California, Trump eye logging to fight wildfire as scientists point to climate change and housing sprawl

By Joshua Emerson Smith
The San Diego Union Tribune
November 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

After the Camp Fire obliterated the town of Paradise this month in California’s most horrific wildfire to date, everyone from President Trump to Gov. Jerry Brown raised concerns about the state’s overgrown and drought-stricken forests. Both administrations called for a significant increase in logging on federal and private lands earlier this year to thin timberland characterized as tinderboxes ready to explode. However, according to research scientists and ecologists, wildfire’s increasing toll on life and property in recent years has been overwhelmingly driven by global warming and patterns of development — not the state’s most densely wooded areas. …On Tuesday, Trump called on congress to pass legislation that would dramatically expand the federal government’s authority to remove dead and dying trees as well as salvage logging following wildfires.

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4FRI stakeholders concerned about cutting of old growth trees

By Karen Warnick
White Mountain Independent
November 23, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

APACHE COUNTY — The Four Forest Restoration Initiative (4FRI) is made up of many different and diverse groups that came together to help restore Arizona’s forests and reduce the threat of wildfires. There has been lots of controversy and criticism over the years, mostly about the pace of restoration directed at both 4FRI and the Forest Service.The latest issue is a letter sent by the 4FRI stakeholders group to the Forest Service expressing concern over cutting too many old growth trees in the West Escudilla project area in Apache County.In a Nov. 14 story in the Arizona Daily Sun it was stated: “…the U.S. Forest Service made a decision out at the West Escudilla Project to cut down over 1,300 trees that were more than 150 years old, fearing an infestation of an invasive dwarf mistletoe. In response to the action, the 4FRI stakeholders released a letter, calling the treatment ‘inconsistent’ with their current practices.”

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Georgia Forestry Commission presents annual report to commissioners

By Kailey McCarthy
WKXL TV
November 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

It’s been a little over a month since Hurricane Michael swept through southwest Georgia. On Monday, the Georgia Forestry Commission updated Dougherty County commissioners on how the hurricane has impacted their work. Ranger One Stacey Rayburn says the hurricane has impacted where rangers can get due to the large amounts of debris. So far, he says there have been ten wild fires in the county this year. Rayburn says most of the fires have been due to land owners doing debris burns or controlled burns that get out of hand due to wind or other factors.

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Scientists warn new Brazil president may smother rainforest

By Christina Larson And Mauricio Savarese
Phys.org
November 26, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Scientists warn that Brazil’s president-elect could push the Amazon rainforest past its tipping point—with severe consequences for global climate and rainfall. Jair Bolsonaro, who takes office Jan. 1, claims a mandate to convert land for cattle pastures and soybean farms, calling Brazil’s rainforest protections an economic obstacle. Brazil contains about 60 percent of the Amazon rainforest, and scientists are worried. It’s nearly impossible to overstate the importance of the Amazon rainforest to the planet’s living systems, said Carlos Nobre, a climate scientist at the University of Sao Paulo. Each tree stores carbon absorbed from the atmosphere. The Amazon takes in as much as 2 billion tons of carbon dioxide a year and releases 20 percent of the planet’s oxygen, earning it the nickname “the lungs of the planet.” It’s also a global weather-maker.

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Buy green, ethical palm oil or forests will suffer: Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil

By Michael Taylor
The Globe and Mail
November 25, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New rules to stop deforestation caused by palm oil production can only succeed if brands and consumers buy larger amounts of oil certified as green and ethical, industry officials and environmental activists said. The Kuala Lumpur-based Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), a global watchdog with more than 4,000 members including producers, traders, buyers and green groups, adopted a stricter set of guidelines at a meeting this month. The new standards include a ban on cutting down forests or converting peatlands for oil palm plantations, and greater protection for labour and land rights. …Under pressure to tighten standards from investors, buyers, retailers and even some large growers, the RSPO has faced the tough task of trying to appease members with different interests at a critical time for the industry.

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Stop importing illegal timber, Papau New Guinea activists tell China at APEC Summit

By John Cannon
Mongabay
November 22, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: International

China’s imports of timber from Papua New Guinea (PNG) are winnowing away the country’s forests, according to a group of NGOs, researchers and landowners. Without action by Chinese leaders, they wrote in a letter to President Xi Jinping, the illegalities and corruption that plague PNG’s forestry sector will only continue. Amid the political posturing around the trade war between the United States and China at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Summit in Port Moresby, the letter to Xue Bing, China’s ambassador to PNG, garnered little attention. But for the future of PNG’s forests and the communities that depend on them, it’s vital that China mandates that all the wood it imports be legally and sustainably harvested, the letter’s authors said.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Now is the time for a global pact for the environment

Denby McDonnell, VISION20 UBC and Yves Tiberghien VISION20 founder
Vancouver Sun
November 25, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

By 2020, Vancouver expects to be the greenest city in the world. But how does a visionary city continue to define the future of environmental sustainability? Vancouver and Canada should embed their local efforts into the new global negotiations for a global pact for the environment, expected by 2022 or so. This pact, featured at the Paris Peace Forum by world leaders earlier this month, will provide an international legal basis for environmental protection and environmental rights. Today… there is no global legal platform to ensure environmental rights. …What would a global pact for the environment do for British Columbians? Although COP21 was effective and unanimous, it was not legally binding and it only focused on climate change. …Legal protection of human rights to the environment at the global level will ensure that these resources are available for generations to come.

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Drier climate predicted for Northwest

By Leah Leach
The Peninsula Daily News
November 25, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

The Fourth National National Climate Assessment report released Friday predicts that the Northwest will become drier and lose many of its subalpine trees to insects and wild fires in the coming decades. …“Changes in the timing of streamflow related to changing snowmelt are already observed,” the report says. …“The combined impacts of increasing wildfire, insect outbreaks, and tree diseases are already causing widespread tree die-off and are virtually certain to cause additional forest mortality by the 2040s and long-term transformation of forest landscapes. Under higher emissions scenarios, extensive conversion of subalpine forests to other forest types is projected by the 2080s.” By the 2080s, the median annual area burned in the Northwest is expected to quadruple from that reported in the 1916-2007 period to 2 million acres.

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Climate assessment predicts increasing wildfires

By Bill Gabbert
Wildfire Today
November 25, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

At 2 p.m. Friday on the day after Thanksgiving President Trump’s administration released an important document about our climate. Required every four years by a 1990 act of Congress, the Fourth National Climate Assessment focuses on the human welfare, societal, and environmental elements of climate change. Surprising in its bluntness, it lays out the devastating effects on the economy, health, environment, and wildfires. …The scientists concluded that by the middle of this century, the annual area burned in the western United States could increase 2–6 times from the present, depending on the geographic area, ecosystem, and local climate. The area burned by lightning-ignited wildfires could increase by 30 percent by 2060. …Below are wildfire-related excerpts from the report.

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Drax starts pilot of Europe’s first bioenergy carbon capture project

Reuters
November 25, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

LONDON – Britain’s Drax has started a pilot project to capture and store carbon dioxide emissions at its biomass plant, the first of its kind in Europe, Drax said on Monday. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) involves the capture of emissions from power plants and industry to allow them to be stored underground or compressed in containers to be used for industrial applications such as making drinks fizzy. …Drax said using the technology at the plant in North Yorkshire, England, that burns biomass – wood pellets, often made from compressed sawdust – could enable the company to operate the world’s first carbon negative power station. …Drax said the CO2 will initially be stored on site but that eventually it will seek to find a use for the gas, such as in the drinks industry which earlier this year was hit with a CO2 shortage.

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Poland calls for planting more forests worldwide to improve carbon capture

By Agnieszka Barteczko
Reuters
November 22, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

WARSAW – Poland called on Wednesday for more forests to be planted worldwide to capture carbon emissions and so curb global warming, speaking ahead of annual U.N. climate talks to be held in Warsaw next month. Poland’s hosting of the talks has been contentious given its dependence on high-polluting coal for energy and various environmental disputes Poland’s conservative nationalist government has had with the European Union, including increased logging of the ancient Bialowieza Forest. Warsaw has repeatedly said it needs time to reduce its reliance on coal and has meanwhile launched campaigns to promote the use of forests to capture carbon, as well as electric vehicles to reduce diesel pollution. …The IPPC report said that keeping the Earth’s temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius means making rapid, unprecedented changes in the way people use energy to eat, travel and live.

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Health & Safety

BC Forest Safety Council December News

BC Forest Safety Council
November 26, 2018
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Time to tell us what you think—and win a gift card! Did you know: Forest Safety News (FSN) has been produced for five years? That’s 30 editions, either 16 or 20 pages each. One person works on FSN as part of their role at the BC Forest Safety Council (BCFSC). All other contributions are from industry volunteer writers/ photographers. Every BCFSC department provides input…. Forest Safety News was introduced five years ago as a means to share regular safety-related information with SAFE certified companies and workers in the forestry industry. It’s time for you to tell us what you think and what you’d like to see in future editions. Please click here for the online survey. The goal is to help support continuous improvement in safety knowledge and performance, and to reflect our industry’s social license to operate sustainably safe, innovative and respected companies

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Vancouver Island Safety Conference: Managing Risk—empowering good decisions

BC Forest Safety Council
September 29, 2018
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Geraldine Manson, Snuneymuxw Elder, and Elder in Residence at Vancouver Island University, welcomed delegates at the 13th annual Vancouver Island Safety Conference to the traditional, unceded territory of the Snuneymuxw First Nation. …Rob Moonen, CEO of the BC Forest Safety Council (BCFSC), said he wanted to provide delegates with information about some of the industry accomplishments and some of the challenges in safety. Rob said the overall injury rate for harvesting in 2017 was the second lowest on record outside of 2009 (year of financial crisis and record low harvest levels). …Speaking from the heart, Minister Bains shared how he had worked at a Canfor sawmill and understood the many is- sues industry faces. He said that there had been both challenges and opportunities about health and safety at his time at the mill.

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Pulp mills likely source of haze

The Prince George Citizen
November 22, 2018
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

The pulp mills are the likely source of the haze that settled over the Bowl area this morning, according to University of Northern British Columbia professor Peter Jackson. Jackson noted a light easterly wind and a spike in the reading for particulate matter at the Plaza 400 monitoring station, which jumped from about 17 micrograms per cubic metre at 10 a.m. to 61 at 11 a.m. “The high levels are most likely from the pulp mill area – a phenomena called ‘fumigation’ where there is a spike in air pollution levels in mid-late morning when the nocturnal inversion begins to break down and pollution-rich air mixes downward to the surface,” he said in an email shortly before noon. …B.C. Ministry of Environment air quality meteorologist Gail Roth confirmed Jackson’s assessment.

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Worker buried in sawdust in a shavings bin at West Fraser B.C. Sawmill

By Max Winkelman
Castlegar News
November 22, 2018
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

A worker at the Chasm Sawmill division of West Fraser was buried to about head or chest depth in a wood shavings bin area and needed to be rescued, according to a WorkSafeBC report. “A worker performing clean up during maintenance type work inside a bin approximately 50 to 80 feet high, 30 feet wide, was engulfed by sawdust and/or wood shavings type recovery waste product,” according to the report. “The need for rescue did arise and the lone worker was engulfed and unable to self-rescue.” …West Fraser has since developed and performed a risk assessment, developed a safe work procedure for entering the shavings bin and as of Nov. 21 planned an emergency drill for confined space and/or enclosed space within the next 30 days.

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