Monthly Archives: January 2019

Today’s Takeaway

Two of North America’s oldest lumber grading agencies merge operations

January 24, 2019
Category: Today's Takeaway

Two of North America’s oldest lumber grading agencies—the Pacific Lumber Inspection Bureau (PLIB) and the West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau (WCLIB) are merging their operations. In other Business news: CP Railway’s revenues jump despite forest shippers concerns; an MNP economic report highlights forest struggles in Northern BC; and Canada invests in biomass with Indigenous participation.

In Forestry/Climate news: Nova Scotia’s woodlot owners support Lahey report despite logging restrictions; Washington State unveils plan to prevent wildfires; and Perdue University researchers find link between forest productivity and climate change.

Finally, news on Nechako lumber’s supply agreement; Domtar’s new mill managers; and a fire at American Wood Fiber’s pellet plant.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Downward trend and uncertain economic forecast for forestry, says Northern Development Initiative Trust report

By Max Winkelman
The Northern View
January 24, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Forestry, accounting for almost half of employment in the goods-producing sector, is a challenging story with a downward trend and an uncertain forecast in northern B.C., according to the Northern Development Initiative’s Trust (NDIT) second annual State of the North Report. It also notes that employment in forestry in the Cariboo-Chilcotin-Lillooet region declined between 2016 and 2017. “Our major forest companies enjoyed record lumber prices through most of 2018, which has helped keep them in the black, however, they’re also impacted by export tariffs in the U.S. market due to the as-yet unresolved Softwood Lumber Agreement. …Looking forward, reduced timber supply will place continued downward pressure on this sector and force some forestry companies to rationalize their operations, which could mean shutdowns, further job loss and community impacts in the coming years,” NDIT CEO Joel McKay writes.

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B.C. loggers brace for changes in century-old log export policy

The Cowichan Valley Citizen
January 24, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Elstone

Logging contractors are hopeful that the latest B.C. government changes to forest policy will stabilize a traditional business so companies can be sold as a going concern, rather than winding up in an auction of costly trucks and harvesting machines. At the recent TLA convention, Premier John Horgan got a standing ovation when he announced changes to improve relations between B.C. forest licence holders and logging contractors. But the loggers were quiet about the NDP government’s proposed changes to reduce log exports, which the TLA has maintained for years is the revenue source that keeps some of them working in marginal-value stands. “We are nervous about them to say the least, because we don’t know how it’s going to work,” David Elstone, executive director of the TLA. …Elstone said chronic problems with domestic log bidding and log exports are linked.

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Portable sawmills could reduce raw log exports

Letter by Miles Thomas
The Prince George Citizen
January 24, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

John Mcinnis opened a building supply business in downtown Prince George in 1920. His lumber yard covered an area of two square blocks. John was a founding member of the Cooperative Commonwealth Federation, now the New Democratic Party. He won in the provincial election of 1945 and served until 1949. During this time in 1948, he addressed Canada’s unfavourable balance of trade with the United States and called for a stop to the practice of exporting logs. During my early 20s, I worked for Stolberg Mill Construction where we built sawmills and planner mills throughout B.C. and Alberta. Back then, large-scale portable sawmills were engineered and fabricated to get closer to the wood supply, saving enormous transportation costs. …One of many reasons they are able to get away with exporting logs is that they harvest the logs from remote areas and in this way they are able to operate under the silence of the remote backcountry of B.C. 

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Vernon CEO appointed to U.S. board

Vernon Morning Star
January 24, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Brad Thorlakson

The president and CEO of Vernon-based Tolko is one of two more Canadians named to the US Softwood Lumber Board (SLB). Brad Thorlakson will represent Canada West on the board. Kevin Edgson of Montreal, CEO of EACOM, will represent Canada East. Thorlakson and Edgson join four other new members, all from the US. …“The Softwood Lumber Board thanks Secretary Perdue for appointing a strong slate of new directors who reflect the diversity of the industry and will bring the unique perspectives from their regions,” said Cees de Jager, SLB’s CEO. The SLB is an industry-funded initiative established to promote lumber’s value proposition and increase demand for softwood lumber products in outdoor, residential and non-residential construction.

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Former solicitor general could be asked to testify in logging lawsuit in Nanaimo

BC Local News
January 24, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C.’s former solicitor general Rich Coleman may be called to testify in a lumber company lawsuit which is being heard in court in Nanaimo starting today, Jan. 22. TimberWest is being sued by the former owner of a major logging contractor, over a bankruptcy in 2008. …According to court documents, TimberWest wanted to break up its work among more, smaller contractors to save money. Ted LeRoy Trucking (TLT) alleges that to do that, Timberwest needed to drive TLT out of business to terminate a contract. TLT alleges that TimberWest lied to TLT’s bankers and to union officials about the contractor’s finances, refused to allow TLT to log certain areas, and refused to negotiate annual rates in good faith, among other things. None of the claims have been proven in court, and TimberWest has denied all the claims.

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Fundamental change expected in the relationship between B.C. logging contractors and their employers

BC Local News
January 24, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER – As a result of the final phase of the logging contractor sustainability review, the ministry will amend the Timber Harvesting Contract and Subcontract Regulation to make forest-sector contractors and licensees more sustainable and competitive in the long term. …“This review was done to make sure logging contractors’ paycheques accurately reflect the work they do and their cost of doing business, while also keeping licensees competitive.” said Doug Donaldson, Minister of Forests. …David Elstone, executive director, TLA said, “Today’s announcement… will result in a fundamental change in the relationship between contractors and their employers. …Susan Yurkovich, president and CEO, BC Council of Forest Industries said… “The contractor sustainability review has provided a forum to explore opportunities to make improvements that support the overall sustainability of contractors, licensees and the industry as a whole. While there is still more work to do, we are generally supportive of the recommendations that are emerging. 

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Sohi announces funding

By Frank Peebles
The Prince George Citizen
January 23, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Amarjeet Sohi

Three envelopes of money were handed out Wednesday from the federal government to First Nations in the northern region of the province. The funding was given to Aboriginal economic development projects that would help develop close-to-home jobs and solve some close-to-home problems within some rural communities. Each of these projects exhibited a technological advancement on behalf of local living. The innovation word was the theme of the B.C. Natural Resources Forum held in Prince George and attended by federal Minister of Natural Resources Amarjeet Sohi. …”The funding that we have announced here today is for turning waste wood into energy – that’s remarkable – and getting remote communities that are not connected to the grid system off of diesel,” he said. “Diesel pollutes a lot. If we can use a sustainable product, bioenergy, wood, it is a win-win.

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Northern B.C. economy stable, but challenges loom

The Alaska Highway News
January 23, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The economy of Northern B.C. will remain stable through 2019 thanks to oil and gas developments and construction of the Site C dam, but challenges remain for the region’s struggling forestry sector, according to an economic report of the region. …Northern B.C. has been buoyed by improved oil and gas market conditions in 2017 and 2018. …The forestry industry, however, has been burned by a combination of wildfires and the Mountain Pine Beetle epidemic. …”Looking forward, reduced timber supply will place continued downward pressure on this sector and force some forestry companies to rationalize their operations, which could mean shutdowns, further job loss and community impacts in the coming years,” the report states. Wood product exports to China are down 20%, but up 24% in Japan. Pulp and paper exports to China are up 30%, and sales of paper products are at their highest level in more than a decade.

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Could a sawmill help stem the housing crisis faced by Indigenous communities?

By Tanya Talaga
The Toronto Star
January 24, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Greg Rickford

THUNDER BAY—Ontario’s Minister of Indigenous Affairs Greg Rickford sent a particularly rich letter to the federal government, demanding “urgent” action from Ottawa concerning the crisis in Cat Lake. Rickford… called it Ottawa’s “legal, fiduciary and constitutional responsibility” to make sure First Nations received the basic needs of on-reserve housing. …Mike McKay, NAN’s director of housing… wants to see legislative changes that will allow communities to have lumber mills so they can access wood resources on the land and people can build their own homes. He points out housing standards… don’t really cut it in northern communities. “We need to build our own houses. We used to do that. We built our own homes with saw mills that were in the community,” he says. But that stopped when modern building codes were introduced.

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Impact from US trade war among challenges for EACOM in 2019

By Thomas Perry
Timmins Daily Press
January 24, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Christine Leduc

Members of city council got an update on the state of the forest industry during their meeting Tuesday night at city hall. Christine Leduc, EACOM’s director of public affairs, was in Timmins [made] a presentation to the province’s standing committee on finance that made a stop in Timmins for pre-budget consultations and she took the opportunity to update city council, as well. “We are in an interesting trade war with the Americans, so this is a good opportunity to give you an update of where we are at and the priorities we will be pushing for with Ontario,” she said. …“We are in the fifth iteration of this trade war,” Leduc said. …“The stressful situation for us is that until a successful resolution has been achieved, we continue to pay a 20.23% duty on all of our shipments to the U.S.” Approximately 60% of EACOM’s production is shipped to the United States each year.

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What JD Irving’s 3-year hiring plan means for Maine

By Lori Valigra
The Bangor Daily News
January 24, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada East, US East

J.D. Irving Ltd. plans to hire 10,000 workers between now and 2021, 300 of them in Maine. Of the total, 7,500 will be full-time hires and 2,500 of them students. Some 89 percent of the total will be in Canada, mostly in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. Mary Keith, a spokesperson for J.D. Irving, said most of the Maine jobs will be split between its Ashland and Dixfield saw mills and its woodland operations. Most of the jobs will be to replace anticipated retirements and normal workforce turnover, she said. But others will be student or seasonal hires and for business growth. …J.D. Irving already has 15,000 employees across its Canadian and U.S. operations in Maine, New York and Georgia.

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Former forestry operator questions deal, forestry minister defends permit approval

By Stephen Roberts
The Telegram Newfoundland and Labrador
January 23, 2019
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

ST. ANTHONY, N.L.- The province’s decision to award Active Energy Group (AEG) two five-year forestry permits on the Great Northern Peninsula is coming under scrutiny. Questions surround the company’s ability to deliver. AEG’s subsidiary, Timberlands Newfoundland, has been authorized to cut 100,000 cubic metres in forestry districts 17 and 18 on the Great Northern Peninsula. This will allow the company to produce wood pellets to ship to markets in Poland. A $19.7 million pellet plant has been slated for construction in the town of Hawke’s Bay. However, not everyone is in favour of the deal. Leander Pilgrim, a former forestry operator on the Great Northern Peninsula and former mayor of the town of Main Brook, has been opposed to AEG’s proposed operation since it was first discussed in the media in 2017. His concerns at the time focused on the environmental impact forest clear-cutting may have on the Great Northern Peninsula.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

New Code Changes Will Streamline Mass Timber Permitting

By Deane Madsen
Architectural Record
January 24, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

The process for mass-timber-construction permitting is about to become streamlined, thanks to changes to the International Building Code (IBC) set to take effect in 2020. In December, the International Code Council passed 14 code changes relating to mass timber construction … would be included in the 2021 IBC. … Among the changes is the creation of three types of construction that set new allowable heights and fire-safety ratings for wood buildings. …Thomas Robinson, founder of Portland, Oregon–based LEVER Architecture, explains the potential of these code changes from his office in a mass-timber building his firm designed, “With this new code, you could say, ‘If I follow these guidelines, I’m pretty confident that I’ll be able to get a permit.’ That has a huge impact on how owners will think about investing in these types of buildings,” he says, “and on strengthening the national supply chain, because people will be comfortable investing in technology and in building new [mass-timber] plants.”

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Missoula architects, engineers hear advantages of mass timber construction

By Laura Lundquist
Missula Current
January 24, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

When it comes to rallying around wood and wood products, Missoula still shows its lumber-mill roots. That was evident Wednesday afternoon when about 50 people packed into a mass timber workshop sponsored by eight agencies and organizations, including the Colorado-based Woodworks Wood Products Council and the Montana Department of Natural Resources. “I organize these workshops in a lot of places and we thought we’d get 25 people,” said Arnie Didier, chief operating officer of the Missoula-based Forest Business Network. “So shout-out to Missoula.” The audience, mostly engineers and architects, were there to learn more about mass timber… The product is now being used instead of steel and concrete to build tall towers, said Woodworks Wood Products Council regional director David Hanley. …The Woodworks Wood Products Council and the Forest Business Networks will hold the International Mass Timber Conference on March 19-21 at the Oregon Convention Center in Portland, Ore.

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G is for Glulam

By Richard Whitfield
Macau Daily Times
January 23, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Richard Whitfield

Traditionally most of the human built environment was made of stone or wood, but nowadays reinforced concrete is one of the world’s most commonly used construction materials. This trend needs to be reversed if we are to reduce climate change, and I would like to see much more wood used as structural, insulative and decorative elements in future Macau buildings. …In contrast to concrete and steel, wood is a sustainable and renewable natural resource that is effectively carbon neutral. Plants absorb carbon from the environment to grow and this carbon is trapped within wood that is used in buildings. …Governments in Finland, Canada, the Netherlands, New Zealand and Tasmania have proclaimed Wood Encouragement Policies and I would really like to see something similar in Macau. It is yet another way we could promote our environmental credentials, lead the technological development of the region and nurture a regionally competitive local engineering consulting industry.

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Timber frames: will we see wooden skyscrapers in the future?

By Ike Ijeh
Building
January 22, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Timber frames, for so long limited to the low-rise residential sector, have begun to break into commercial and higher-rise uses, thanks to technological breakthroughs. What does the future hold? For more than 100 years steel and concrete have been the default structural frame material for tall buildings. Accordingly, while Western society has embraced wooden buildings across various typologies, the idea of a wooden high-rise or even mid-rise building has been something of an oxymoron, an impossibility from the realms of eco-extremism and fantasy fiction. …But thanks to remarkable recent advances in the technological capabilities of wood, largely focused in the areas of engineered timber and beam-and-post structural frames in particular, all these preconceptions could be about to change. …Arguably its chief technical asset is its lightweight construction. …Another clear advantage for timber buildings – in a low- or high-rise context – is that they are a sustainable, low-carbon alternative to steel and concrete frames.

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Timber can be more sustainable than other building materials, but it comes with some caveats

By Nick Kilvert, Life Matters
ABC News, Australia
January 23, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Timber can be a beautiful, living building material. Species like spotted gum, teak… are prized for things like construction, furniture, sculpture and decking. But Interpol estimates that up to 10 per cent, or $800 million worth of timber coming into Australia each year comes from sources classified as “high risk” for illegal logging. And badly managed timber operations in Australia are destroying critical habitat for species like the Leadbeater’s possum. …So should we be using timber at all, or is it doing more harm than good? …New South Wales Timber estimates that the average timber house frame in that state sequesters about 7.5 tonnes of CO2.

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Ascent tower — supported by timber, not steel — wins Milwaukee Commission’s OK

By Nate Beck
Daily Reporter
January 23, 2019
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building

Tim Gohkman

The proposed 21-story Ascent tower in downtown Milwaukee — which would use timber beams for its frame rather than steel — won approval from the city’s Plan Commission on Tuesday. …the project now heads to the common council. Tim Gohkman, director of New Land Development,  the company heading up the project, said the proposed mass-timber tower, when finished, will be the tallest of its kind in the Western Hemisphere. Construction on the project could start in fall and wrap up in spring 2021. …Mass timber is also resistant to fire, a fact on display when the century-old Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church in downtown Milwaukee caught fire last summer. Although the fire caused the church’s roof to collapse, its large wooden support beams remained intact. …A fire will char the outside of heavy timber and prevent oxygen from reaching its core, which keeps beams structurally sound.

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Forestry

Minimizing impacts: managing resource roads and wetlands

By Silvia Cademartori, FPInnovations
Wood Business – Canadian Forest Industries
January 24, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Society and industry recognize the vital roles wetlands play in our environment. …Resource roads can pose an environmental and operational challenge. They are essential to forestry operations, yet maintaining the integrity of wetlands’ hydraulic functions must be integrated into road management. The two can co-exist by following best management practices. The results can also reduce construction and maintenance costs, as well as improve operational, economic, and safety performance. …To promote these best practices, FPInnovations produced four videos in 2018 on managing resource roads across wetlands while respecting their ecological functions. The videos are a companion guide to “Resource Roads and Wetlands: A Guide for Planning, Construction, and Maintenance,” released in 2016… and partially funded by the Sustainable Forestry Initiative.

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Outstanding Logging Contractor of the Year Nominations extended to January 31

Canadian Woodlands Forum
January 24, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Please help the Canadian Woodlands Forum recognize and support our professional logging contractors by nominating your worthy candidate for the 2019 Award. Deadline extended to January 31st, 2019.  “The goal of the Award is to raise the profile and recognition of the logging professions’ contribution to managing the forest resource in a sustainable manner”. All logging contractors involved in the cutting and handling of wood and/or the transport from the stump to roadside (cut and/or move a minimum of 5,000 m of round wood annually; this includes manual and/or mechanical operations) can be nominated. Nominees must have business insurance, be in good standing with WCB; meet all regulatory requirements; work with landowners and companies; practice good utilization and optimization; keep their equipment well maintained; and works & supports their local community and industry associations.

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Ymir watershed society appeals to Premier Horgan

By Tyler Harper
The Nelson Star
January 24, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ymir residents are taking their concerns about proposed logging in their watershed to Premier John Horgan. In a letter released Thursday, the Ymir Community Watershed Society details what it refers to as “procedural unfairness” in its communications with BC Timber Sales (BCTS) regarding development plans in the Quartz Creek watershed. BCTS has said it plans to log in the area of the watershed, which is Ymir’s only water source. “It is very clear that our concerns are not being heard… so we’re appealing to a higher level of government,” said society spokesperson Jason Leus. …BCTS timber sales manager George Edney… said in an email that BCTS has a meeting scheduled with the society.

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Groups take legal action to force Ottawa to protect endangered Alberta caribou

By Bob Weber
The Canadian Press in the National Post
January 24, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Conservation groups and First Nations have filed legal action in the hope of forcing Environment Canada to protect Alberta caribou herds after federal findings that the province has failed to do so. “The federal government has the power and the legal responsibility to act,” said Melissa Gorrie of Ecojustice, which is acting on behalf of the David Suzuki Foundation, the Alberta Wilderness Association and the Mikisew and Athabasca Chipewyan First Nations. The groups have filed an application in Federal Court to force Environment Minister Catherine McKenna to place five caribou herds in northeastern Alberta under an emergency protection order…. Caribou conservation is often seen to be in direct conflict with forestry and energy and the jobs they generate. Gorrie said caribou numbers are a good indicator of the health of the boreal forest.

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Scientists at Pacific Forestry Centre Research Drought Tolerance

By Mike Cruickshank, Research Scientist, Pacific Forestry Centre
Natural Resources Canada
January 25, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Water is one of the most common limiting factors in production systems. Drought tolerance allows plants to survive and grow relative to another individual or group. Since trees are the tallest species on the planet, moving water from one area to another within the tree presents a particular challenge.  Tolerance varies within a tree species, for example, pines generally are more tolerant than hemlocks, but there is also variation within a species population.  Drought tolerance is becoming increasingly important for maintaining productivity of forests, especially in areas where limited moisture has not previously been a problem. Trees that live on the edge of the species range in drier areas usually have increased drought tolerance through natural selection. How much tolerance exists within a species is an important question for tree breeders.  

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Woodlot management generally good, with room for improvement

BC Forest Practices Board
January 23, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – A report on an investigation of B.C.’s framework for woodlot management, and the performance of 15 woodlots in the Kootenay Lake timber supply area (TSA), concludes that the legislative and policy framework for woodlots is appropriate and most woodlots are conducting good forest practices on the ground. However, some woodlot licensees need to do a better job of meeting their obligations for reporting, assessments and tenure administration. The board found that three of the 15 woodlots examined had problems complying with legal requirements related to reforesting logged sites, but all other ground-based practices, such as road construction and timber harvesting, were good. However, 12 of the 15 licensees did not meet administrative requirements, such as reporting their activities to government and conducting and documenting fire hazard assessments.

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Saik’uz First Nation signs 1-year fibre supply agreement

By Aman Parhar
The Northern View
January 23, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Saik’uz First Nation has signed a 10-year timber supply agreement with Nechako Lumber Co. Ltd. The new deal builds upon a previous 20-year timber supply agreement between Saik’uz First Nation and Nechako Lumber Co. Ltd, which expired in 2018. …Under this agreement, 200,000 cubic metres per year — which is approximately 3,000 logging trucks per year of timber, will be provided to the Nechako Sawmill, according to a Jan. 23 press release. Thomas said the new fibre supply deal will provide more jobs and services to Saik’uz First Nation. Moreover, it provides more security for their logging company — Tin Toh Forest Products Ltd. The agreement also includes community infrastructure improvements and other benefits that will support social needs of the First Nations community.

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Group led by Irving, Cooke not giving up on Miramichi salmon stocking program

By Connell Smith
CBC News
January 24, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Proponents of a plan to stock adult salmon in the Miramichi River will make another attempt this year to win approval for the project from the Department of Fisheries and Oceans.  CAST… is a New Brunswick registered company chaired by James Irving, co-CEO of J.D. Irving. The project — dubbed SAS, or smolt to adult supplementation — was stalled, at least temporarily, when DFO refused to issue permits in both 2017 and 2018 following complaints from Miramichi-area First Nations about lack of consultation and questions about the science behind the project. …Opponents say the period in the ocean ensures only the strongest fish return to the river to breed. They fear without that natural selection process the storied Miramichi salmon population will be weakened.

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Woodlot owners look to Lahey report as ‘road, not roadblock’ to prosperity

By Michael Gorman
CBC News
January 23, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Independent Review of Forestry Practices in Nova Scotia — commonly known as the Lahey report — by University of King’s College president Bill Lahey was the culmination of years of public opposition to and criticism of the way forestry was being conducted in the province. Of particular concern was clear cutting on Crown land. …The Lahey report was largely embraced by small woodlot owners, in part because they saw the need for a change in approach if the forests in Nova Scotia are to look the way most people want them to look, while also providing economic development for land owners and the people who work in the forestry sector managing that land. …Making the transition to working this way, however, won’t be easy for everyone. Greg Watson knows a thing or two about that.

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Shutdown not stopping review of Alaska’s Roadless Rule

By Elizabeth Jenkins
KTOO Public Media
January 24, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The bulk of federal employees will miss two paychecks by Friday, Jan. 25… But the U.S. Forest Service is dedicating paid staff to a controversial initiative in Alaska. The agency released an update saying it’s still working on “high-priority projects,” such as reviewing how the Roadless Rule applies to Alaska. The rule is a federal regulation most states have to follow, which makes it difficult to build new roads on wilder parts of national lands. Alaska has asked for an exemption to the rule. It’s been a decades-long battle in the state — centered mostly on the timber industry and energy development in the Tongass National Forest. …Recently, conservation groups in Alaska criticized the agency for planning a timber sale during the shutdown and for a lack of transparency.

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DNR allots $1.8 million in statewide forest health grants

By Chris Hansen
iFIBERONE
January 23, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

OLYMPIA – Nine organizations across Washington have been awarded a total of $1.8 million in new grant funding through the state Department of Natural Resources (DNR). The money is being given to help make the forestlands surrounding their respective communities healthier and more wildfire resilient. Among the recipients are three from the North Central Washington area, including the Chumstick Wildfire Stewardship Coalition of Leavenworth and the Stemilt Partnership and North Central Washington Forest Health Collaborative, which are both based in Wenatchee. The trio of organizations was awarded a collective total of $388,388 through DNR’s All Lands Forest Restoration and Building Forest Partnerships Grant Programs, which are designed to assist these entities with both conducting forest health treatments and reaching potential partners and the public via outreach activities.

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State unveils plan to better prevent and respond to wildfire

By Nicholas Geranios
Associated Press in the Longview Daily News
January 23, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

SPOKANE, Wash. — The state is months away from wildfire season, but Public Lands Commissioner Hilary Franz has proposed a plan to strengthen the ways that Washington can prevent and respond to wildfires. Franz released the 10-year plan last week as part of her $55 million budget request to the Legislature to improve the state’s firefighting abilities in the face of climate change and more residents moving into fire-prone areas. The plan would add 30 full-time and 40 seasonal firefighters to the Department of Natural Resources, and add two helicopters to the firefighting fleet. It would also create a wildland fire-training academy that different agencies could use. In a news conference Thursday, Franz said the plan included input from nearly 1,000 people.

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Summit County commissioners get preview of the county’s wildfire mitigation efforts

By Deepan Dutta
The Summit Daily
January 22, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

COLORADO — The Summit Board of County Commissioners held their first work session Tuesday with a vacant seat, as former commissioner Dan Gibbs resigned last week to pursue an appointment to head the state’s Department of Natural Resources. The work session covered open spaces and forest management. …Among the high priorities for the department is continued wildfire mitigation work in open spaces near populated areas in the county. …Standing, dead timber all over the county continues to be the lasting legacy of the mountain pine beetle epidemic. Thinning and fuel breaks will be conducted in areas with particularly dense beetle kill. …The Colorado State Forest Service also gave a recommendation of keeping a density of 175 trees per acre in treated areas, while removing “ladder fuels”.

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Initiatives involving trees lead to university gaining Tree Campus USA status

By Marlon Morgan
Western Carolina University
January 24, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

What started as a campus tree census and a smartphone app called “WCUTrees” has now led to Western Carolina University being honored with 2018 Tree Campus USA recognition. Tree Campus USA, an Arbor Day Foundation program, honors colleges and universities and their leaders for promoting healthy trees and engaging students and staff in the spirit of conservation. To be designated as Tree Campus USA, WCU had to meet five core standards – maintaining a tree advisory committee, a tree-care plan, dedicated annual expenditures for its tree program, an Arbor Day observance and student service-learning project. A total of 364 campuses across the country have received Tree Campus USA designation. “The recognition is always a nice pat on the back for years of hard work by our grounds crew,” said WCU chief sustainability officer Lauren Bishop.

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Undiagnosed “Beech Leaf Disease” threatens eastern forests

By Jimmy Bingman
The Lantern
January 22, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Beech trees are dying and Ohio State scientists are looking to find a solution to the mysterious deadly disease that is causing it. Provisionally named “Beech Leaf Disease,” or BLD, this unidentified and potentially lethal tree illness causes beech leaves to curl and fall off prematurely. Since its discovery in 2012, the disease has spread from Lake County, Ohio, to 10 other counties across Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York and southern Ontario. According to a paper published in “Forest Pathology,” symptoms of BLD initially manifest as dark green bands on the lower leaves of the tree. As symptoms spread throughout the tree, the leaves begin to wrinkle and die along with branches. “We are quite worried,” Pierluigi Bonello, a professor of plant pathology at Ohio State and an author of the paper, said. “Beech forests run all the way from New England down to Georgia, so it’s a very important species.”

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Hurricane-Hit Timber Industry Needs Years to Recover

By Brendan Farrington
Associated Press in US News and World Report
January 22, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

TALLAHASSEE, Fla.  — It could take a decade or more for Florida’s timber industry to recover from Hurricane Michael’s devastation, and the countless downed trees pose an immediate wildfire threat, Forida Forest Service Director Jim Karels told a Senate committee Tuesday. Karels told the Senate Agriculture Committee that about 1.4 million acres had severe or catastrophic tree loss, meaning 75 to 95 percent of the pine trees were damaged or destroyed. He said a 20-mile swath from the Gulf of Mexico to the Georgia border was the worst-hit area. More than 16,000 private landowners were affected overall, including moderate damage far beyond the storm’s eye, he said. Karels recommended the state provide $20 million to help landowners clear fallen trees and start replanting the forests. He also recommended spending nearly $9 million for equipment and programs to help reduce the fire threat. …The timber industry suffered about $1.3 billion in damage during the storm.

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Claims workers can make up to $400 a day in silviculture ‘utterly false’

Voxy New Zealand
January 23, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: International

There have been fresh claims that there’s a shortage of people to plant the Coalition Government’s one billion trees by 2028. This is in part because wages and are too low and there’s a lack of job security, this is why employers cannot attract more workers. There has been a claim from Forest Management Director that planting rates had reached $400 dollars a day in Northland. …A silviculture contractor … says, “Regarding employees being able to make $400 per day at 60 cents per tree; these are utterly false facts… Fact of the matter is that to ensure contractors can pay their workers’ wages that reflect the type of job they are doing, the contractors themselves must be paid decent rates. It is the forest owners and managers that need to take a good hard look at themselves and admit they are a bigger part of the problem. FIRST Union General Secretary Dennis Maga says claims are highly misleading.

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Forestry rally prepares to march on Leinster House

By Aisling Kiernan
Agriland Farming Portal
January 22, 2019
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Large crowds are set to descend on Dail Eireann next Wednesday (January 30) as the ‘Save Leitrim’ group, together with residents from all over the north-west, aim to voice their opposition to Government policy on afforestation in the region. The ‘Save Leitrim’ group was established 12 months ago, to highlight the plight of residents in the affected areas after it emerged that 18.9% of the county’s land is now planted – the figures were outlined in the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine’s National Forest Inventory 2017. The group’s founder Justin Warnock told AgriLand this afternoon (January 22) that the trees being planted in his county – Sitka spruce trees – “do not benefit the environment” and contribute “very little” to local ecosystems. “These plantations do not create employment on the ground either; it is pure sheer greed that’s going on here, and people are becoming displaced because of it,” claimed Warnock.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Climate drives link between forest biodiversity and productivity

By Brian Wallheimer
Perdue University
January 23, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. – Some ecologists believe that species richness is positively related to ecosystem productivity, while others conclude that the relationship is bell-shaped or they are unrelated. Using big data, Purdue University scientists now know which theory is correct – all of them. …“There have been quite contradictory and inconsistent results reported on the relationships between biodiversity and productivity. Now we have an explanation,” Fei said. “In a sense, everyone was right, but it depended on their climates.” …Fei and colleagues from the United States, Sweden, China and New Zealand demonstrate that there is a positive biodiversity-productivity relationship in dry, especially warm climates. …“Climate change is going to push these forests into a different climate zone, potentially changing the biodiversity-productivity relationship.

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SCA Outlines the Contributions From the Forest Sector in Combatting Climate Change

By SCA
Cision Newswire
January 22, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

At a seminar in Stockholm February 25, SCA will for the first time present figures of the total climate effects of the company’s operations. “Our growing forests, as well as our products, brings substantial contributions to the work with combatting climate change”, says Ulf Larsson, CEO and President of SCA, who will participate in the seminar. Lena Ek, Chairman of the Board of Södra, and Johan Kuylenstierna, Associated Professor of the Stockholm University, will also take part in the seminar. The core of SCA’s business is the forest, Europe’s largest private forest holding. Around this unique resource, we have built a well-developed value chain based on renewable raw material from our own and others’ forests. We offer paper for packaging and print, pulp, wood products, renewable energy, services for forest owners and efficient transport solutions.

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Renewable Energy Association to review UK bioenergy’s ‘long-term potential in low carbon energy mix’

By Michael Holder
Business Green
January 23, 2019
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

A “far-reaching” review into the future of bioenergy in the UK has been launched by the Renewable Energy Association (REA), as the trade body seeks to quantify the extent to which the sector can contribute to the country’s decarbonisation goals. The group has this week called on its members to submit their views and supporting evidence on the potential for biomass, green gas, and energy-from-waste technologies to help meet the UK’s legally binding climate targets. Launched yesterday and running until 25 February, the call for evidence focuses on energy – both heat and power – generated from bio-based fuels such as wood pellets and biodiesel, and their role in helping meet the UK’s existing carbon budgets to 2032, as well as full decarbonisation by 2050.

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