The opening keynote of the 2025 COFI Convention was delivered by Regional Chief Terry Teegee of the British Columbia Assembly of First Nations (BCAFN). Chief Teegee began by acknowledging the unceded, ancestral territory of the Klaytli Tenei Nation, thanking the local leaders for their hospitality. His address underscored the significant role First Nations play in the forestry industry, both as stewards of the land and as active participants in the economic fabric of the sector.

“The relationship definitely has changed with all levels of government,” said Chief Teegee, reflecting on the evolving dynamics over the past decade. He pointed to the implementation of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP), highlighting how it has impacted decision-making processes, particularly in natural resource sectors like forestry. He emphasized the importance of going beyond simple revenue sharing. “Real progress means going beyond revenue sharing. It means creating full and meaningful partnerships where First Nations are involved in decision-making and consent from the outset,” he stated.

In a candid moment, Chief Teegee also shared his personal journey from being a registered professional forester (RPF) to his current role in politics. He humorously described his transition, saying, “It is a 12-step program to get out of that mindset.” He also reflected on his past leadership roles, beginning as the vice chief of the Carrier-Sekani Tribal Council and now serving his third term as regional chief for the BCAFN. “It’s been over 16 years that I’ve been a chief of some sort. It’s been a long journey,” he said, adding a personal connection to the challenges and progress he has witnessed in the industry.

Chief Teegee also took a moment to acknowledge the contributions of former COFI CEO Linda Cody, who he praised for her efforts to advance dialogue between First Nations and the forest industry. “I want to thank Linda Cody. COFI is better off as an organization thanks to you,” he said, commending her work in fostering partnerships and deepening connections with groups like the First Nations Forestry Council.

Turning to the economic challenges facing the forestry sector, Chief Teegee addressed the threat of tariffs on Canadian lumber products, imposed by the United States. “These tariffs are more than just a policy issue; they’re creating real-world impacts,” he said, noting the strain on forestry businesses, especially those owned or operated by First Nations. “The uncertainty hits us hard. The social impacts are significant,” he added. He also spoke about the need to build resilience in the sector, stating, “Forestry is a renewable industry…we’re going into second pass and it will always be there.”

In discussing potential solutions, Chief Teegee stressed the importance of collaboration and long-term sustainability, both economically and environmentally. “Enduring relationships must be built to sustain true joint ventures and partnerships with BC and industry,” he noted. He also highlighted the potential for expanding trade beyond the United States, particularly with emerging markets in the Indo-Pacific region. “The Indo-Pacific region is projected to account for over half of the global economy in the next two decades,” he explained. “Strengthening ties with these rapidly developing economies will support sustainable growth and stability within BC’s forest industry.”

Chief Teegee also addressed the ongoing discussions about BC Timber Sales (BCTS), calling for a review of its operations to better align with First Nations’ rights and interests. “We need to ensure that BCTS practices align with the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act,” he said, advocating for more meaningful consultation and shared decision-making in resource management.

Reflecting on the challenges and resilience of First Nations, Chief Teegee concluded with a hopeful outlook for the future. “What gives me hope is that in British Columbia, every time we see some sort of issue…we get through it,” he remarked. “The people here and the First Nations people are resilient. We’ve been here hundreds, thousands of years.”

Chief Teegee’s keynote address set the tone for the convention, emphasizing the need for partnerships, sustainable practices, and the central role of Indigenous leadership in shaping the future of BC’s forest industry.

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