EU climate ministers agreed a 2040 climate change target in the early hours of Wednesday after watering down the goal in last-minute negotiations, as they raced to clinch the deal before the UN COP30 summit in Brazil. Climate ministers from European Union countries approved in a public vote a compromise to cut emissions 90% by 2040, from 1990 levels, but with flexibilities to weaken this aim. The weakened target would let countries buy foreign carbon credits to cover up to 5% of the 90% emissions-cutting goal. That would effectively weaken to 85% the emissions cuts required from European industries, and pay foreign countries to cut emissions on Europe’s behalf to make up the rest. The EU also agreed to consider the option, in future, to use international carbon credits to meet a further 5%. Additionally, countries agreed a 2035 target to cut emissions in a range of 66.25-72.5%. The UN asked all governments to submit 2035 climate plans before COP30 opens Thursday.