Region Archives: Canada East

Ontario is battling at least 89 forest fires as of noon on Wednesday. This represents an increase of nine fires overnight, with the province reporting 80 blazes on Tuesday. …at least 16 of these fires are listed as being “not under control.” The majority of the province was placed within a Restricted Fire Zone in early June as the fires spread across Ontario, sending smoke throughout cities both within and outside the borders. In these areas, open fires have been banned due to a moderate or high fire risk. …A large part of Ontario is experiencing a heat wave, with temperatures expected to reach the high 30s, feeling about 40 C with the humidity. Relief from the high temperatures is expected later this week. …The province says there have been 368 forest fires so far in 2023. This is three times the number of fires that were reported in this same time period last year.

There are currently at least 80 wildfires burning in Ontario. Twenty-seven of those are in the province’s northeast region, while 53 are in the northwest, according to data provided by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. The fire hazard remains high to extreme for most of the province today, the ministry says. Most of Ontario entered a multi-day heat event on Tuesday that could see temperatures soar into the low 40s. While regions in the north saw rain over the weekend, officials say it provided little relief from the fires. All regions in Ontario are currently under fire bans. Open-air burning, including campfires, is not permitted. Propane gas or propane stoves may be used but officials urge people to handle them with extreme caution.

Evacuation orders were starting to lift on Friday for Quebec residents directly affected by wildfires, but the blazes were still causing poor air quality across much of the province.  Quebec’s Public Security Department said almost all of the 2,300 people evacuated from their homes would be able to return no later than Saturday because rainfall during the past week has reduced the forest fire threat.  In the northern town of Lebel-sur-Quévillon, home to more than 2,000 people, essential workers began returning on Thursday, with a full return scheduled for Saturday.  …The western edge of a massive fire burning east of the town is under control, he said. The town’s website said the fire was 24 times the size of the city of Montreal.  Four fires north of Lebel-sur-Quévillon had not grown in 24 hours, Lafreniere said, adding that another fire, burning near a mine around 115 kilometres east of the town, had been contained

The forest fire situation in Quebec is improving after recent rain, the province’s wildfire prevention agency said Monday, though large blazes continue to burn and fire risk remains high in dry areas along James Bay. The risk of forest fires is now much lower in eastern and southern Quebec, Stéphane Caron, a spokesperson for the agency SOPFEU (Société de protection des forêts contre le feu), said in an interview. …There are currently more than 100 fires burning in the province, including 67 in what SOPFEU calls its “intensive protection zone” – where it systematically fights all fires. Only three of those are considered out of control… But while the provincewide situation has improved, Mr. Caron said the risk from the fires isn’t yet over. …While the risk of fires in much of the province has declined, dry conditions continue in the northwestern Jamésie region where several large fires are burning.

Residents on both sides of the Ottawa shouldn’t expect any short-term relief from forest fire-driven air quality problems, a pair of Environment and Climate Change Canada scientists reported Wednesday. While some heavy rain is expected in the next few days, most of it will will land in the north and is not expected to have much of an effect on the fires raging in Northern Quebec. At an online news conference, the scientists showed satellite images indicating potentially dangerous levels of smoke and particulates over the next few days trending from the north into southern Ontario, from Ottawa to Windsor. As for rain that could help extinguish the fires raging in the north, most of the precipitation will likely land in the southern regions, they said.

Residents of Lebel-sur-Quévillon, who were forced to leave the community for the second time in a month because of forest fires, can gradually return home as of Saturday, July 1. But the small municipality in northern Quebec is not out of the woods yet. Mayor Guy Lafrenière shared the news with residents in a Facebook video Wednesday. He said the process of reopening the city would begin Thursday, with residents allowed to return on Saturday. Details will be shared on Thursday. …The Cree community of Mistissini also lifted its evacuation order Tuesday evening, and residents can return as of Wednesday. Approximately 3,800 members of the First Nation had to leave their homes last week.

This week’s rainfall likely won’t be enough to extinguish the wildfires in northern Quebec, but the wet weather could give firefighters a chance to get ahead of the flames, officials said Tuesday. Quebec forest fire prevention agency SOPFEU is evaluating the effects of recent rainfall, Katia Petit, Quebec associate deputy minister for civil protection, told reporters. “If enough rain falls, it will allow SOPFEU personnel to intensify their work directly in the field, to work on the fires and prevent them from starting up again once the dry weather returns,” Petit said. Environment Canada meteorologist Simon Legault said he expects rain to stop falling by Wednesday morning in the regions most affected by forest fires. He said warm, sunny weather could return thereafter with a chance of only isolated showers through the weekend. …Meanwhile, NASA is reporting that smoke from the wildfires in northern Quebec has reached Europe.

Ontario’s Ministry of Forestry and Natural Resources says it’s making “good progress” on a fire five kilometres west of the community of Fort Albany First Nation, along the James Bay coast. The ministry said in an update on Sunday that the Cochrane 11 fire was confirmed on June 17 and is estimated to be 805 hectares in size. “A belly tanker helicopter continues to work in conjunction with crews on the ground on the active wildland fire which is not under control,” the update said. More than 500 people were flown out of the community last week and have been staying in hotels in the towns of Kapuskasing and Val Rita. …Planned evacuations in the neighbouring community of Kashechewan, across the Albany River, were put on hold during the weekend after a shift in wind direction pushed smoke away from the First Nation.

Despite a wet weekend in some parts of northwestern Ontario, there are currently no plans to lift the region’s restricted fire zone, the province said Monday.  The Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry put the restricted fire zone in place on June 1 due to the high forest fire hazard in the region. … Though some southern parts of the region received anywhere from five to 25 milimetres of rain this weekend, officials said that’s likely nothing more than a “short-term reprieve” from the high to extreme fire hazards, which should return in the next few days.  “Hazard conditions in the south, where that rain did fall, are expected to rebound within a day or two with the hot, dry, and windy weather that we have in store for us,” said Chris Marchand, fire information office with Ontario’s Aviation, Forest Fire and Emergency Services (AFFES).  

Hunter Sousa

Eighteen-year-old Hunter Sousa from Maine celebrated his high school graduation by hopping in a truck and heading to Nova Scotia to fight the biggest forest fire in the province’s history.  Mr. Sousa works for the Maine forest service as an on-call firefighter, but had never before fought a fire. The call from his superior came on a Thursday.  “They said they’d be meeting in Bangor Friday night and I had my graduation Friday night, so I graduated and got my diploma, and headed to Bangor and met with the rest of the crew, and then we headed to Nova Scotia,” he said in a recent interview.  Mr. Sousa is one of the many foreign firefighters who were pressed into service as Canada battles its worst wildfire season in recent memory. Hailing from 10 different countries on five continents, they’ve been battling flames, fatigue and mosquitoes during stints of 14 consecutive days or more in unfamiliar conditions.

Fort Albany continues to evacuate with a wildfire still burning out of control dangerously close to the community on northern Ontario’s James Bay Coast. About 500 people who were rushed out as the fire spread toward the First Nation on Wednesday have now been taken to hotels in the towns of Kapuskasing and Val Rita. The 200 or so who remain in Fort Albany started to be airlifted out on Thursday evening. Deputy Chief Terry Metatawabin said one of the big concerns now is how close the flames are to the hydro line that brings electricity to Fort Albany, as well as the communities of Kashechewan and Attawapiskat. …”We just ask for your prayers for this fire crew that’s literally, literally fighting the fire right now to make sure that power line does not get disrupted. If it comes any closer, we would have to shut the power off.” 

Additional coverage in CBC News by Sergio Arangio: Hundreds evacuated in Far North First Nation as forest fires rage

OTTAWA – The number of forest fires burning across Canada crept higher over the last week and more dangerous air quality warnings were issued in parts of Ontario and Quebec Sunday.  The Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre, known as CIFFC, reported 465 active fires burning across the country, including 240 that are out of control. Almost one-quarter of those fires are in Quebec, and Environment Canada warned wind patterns were causing smoke from some of those blazes to settle over the western part of the province as well as eastern Ontario.  …The record-breaking fire season and expectation of continued hot, dry weather has some cities also cancelling or reconsidering fireworks planned for Canada Day next weekend.  …The number of fires actively burning has jumped over the last week. CIFFC reported 412 active fires with 208 out of control on June 18. Ontario and Alberta saw the biggest spikes in fire activity.