Region Archives: Canada

Special Feature

BC Forest Practices Board finds forestry under-used in wildfire defence

BC Forest Practices Board
June 19, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

A two-year investigation by the Forest Practices Board has found outdated rules and unclear responsibilities are preventing forestry from becoming a powerful wildfire-defence tool. The board examined forestry operations from 2019 until 2022 in the wildland-urban interface — areas where communities and forests meet. …It begins with fire hazard assessments, a cornerstone of wildfire risk reduction. The investigation found that 70% of assessments met content requirements. However, fewer than one in four were completed on time. …Municipalities, the most populated areas of the province, are excluded from the legal interface. …Despite the challenges, the board observed strong examples of wildfire-conscious forestry. …The board is recommending five actions to the Province. … If adopted, these changes would help turn everyday forestry into a proactive wildfire prevention tool, supporting faster fuel cleanup, better co-ordination and more consistent protection for people and communities throughout B.C. “This is an opportunity to improve our policies and processes toward proactive, risk-reducing forestry,” Keith Atkinson said. 

Related coverage in:

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Protecting forestry workers during wildfire season

By Alexandra Skinner
WorkSafeBC
June 20, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada West

With roughly 2,000 wildfires in B.C. each year, forestry workers are often operating in or near fire-affected areas. It’s up to employers to ensure their crews are properly trained and prepared to recognize the risks and respond safely. …Employers are responsible for identifying hazards, assessing risks, and ensuring effective controls are in place — along with providing training, supervision, and fit-for-use equipment.

“The key is planning,” says Budd Phillips, Prevention Field Services Manager at WorkSafeBC. “Employers must not only put the right controls in place but also ensure they’re working and adjust them when needed. This process is most effective when workers are properly supervised and actively involved.” …Employers should also monitor air quality levels and adjust work practices or reschedule outdoor work, if necessary, to minimize exposure. One useful tool is the IATSE Local 891 wildfire smoke exposure app, developed to help employers and workers assess air quality risk levels and develop exposure control plans. The app pulls data from local air quality monitoring stations and is used by WorkSafeBC to support field officers in assessing potential smoke exposure.

In 2025, WorkSafeBC inspections focus on smoke exposure, heat stress, danger tree management, and evacuation readiness, in collaboration with the BC Wildfire Service and Ministry of Forests. Resources include the B.C. Wildfire Service app and WorkSafeBC’s FAQ page on wildfire smoke.

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Opinion / EdiTOADial

Out of the Box Idea for Wildfire Resiliency

By David Elstone, Managing Director
The Spar Tree Group
June 17, 2025
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Elstone

Forestry in BC is more than harvesting trees, it is also becoming about wildfire resiliency. …As a broad generalization, the future of wildfire management is more than putting fires out but increasingly it is learning how to live with fire. …That happens with active forest management work such as stand thinning and fuel reduction treatments. Specifics of such depend on the ecological characteristics of the areas to receive treatments. Another reality is that forestry is no longer practiced without First Nations consultation and input. In fact, due to growing forest tenure ownership and now with leadership in forest landscape planning, forestry in BC forestry… is clearly evolving from an industry centric sector to one that looks like a triangulation of Wildfire Resiliency: Indigenous Forestry: Forest Industry….To effectively and urgently treat millions of hectares of forests for resiliency to wildfire, the amount of required funding is magnitudes greater than what is being applied today.

…So here is an idea that does not need government funds, just motivation that brings together the three sides of the triangle as described above: Create large scale temporary stewardship areas, in the thousands of hectares where there are homogenous forests of an age range – say between 20 years to 40 years old – where qualified operators could thin stands from below, following a broad stand management prescription for the area. Planning work with First Nations should be done in advance for the entire area. …No tenure, no conventional cutting permit, just an application/timber mark. No appraisal – just say $1/m3 stumpage. Make it so there are no negative repercussions to AAC cut control so existing forest tenure licensees should have no concern. …Doing this work at scale will drive investment in more efficient equipment. Mills receive steady and reliable fibre to keep operating and maintain jobs. Government and First Nations get more wildfire resilient forested landscapes, raising the quality of forests increases other values like moose, and carbon management etc.

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Business & Politics

6 top issues to review in US-Mexico-Canada trade

By Duncan Wood, Hurst International CEO
The Hill
June 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The second Trump administration has come out swinging on trade. New tariffs have reignited uncertainty across global supply chains and forced America’s economic allies to find ways of placating the White House. For Canada and Mexico, Washington’s partners in Trump’s U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement, this has been a stark reminder of how easily trust can erode, even in the most integrated trade relationship in the world. …In terms of trade, the stakes could not be higher: Mexico and Canada are the United States’ no.1 and no. 2 trading partners. But the partners don’t just trade enormous amounts with each other; they build things together. Therefore, the review process is also a chance to modernize North America’s trade architecture, reinforce strategic industries, and rebuild the foundations of regional trust and cooperation. America’s competitiveness depends heavily on the integrated North American manufacturing platform, and thus on the success of Mexico and Canada, its partners.

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Indigenous interests won’t be trampled under B.C.’s economic fast-track plan: Eby

By Jessica Durling
Campbell River Mirror
June 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Eby

Premier David Eby is aware that legislation fast-tracking energy and infrastructure projects has caused a “significant amount of anxiety” among B.C.’s Indigenous communities, but promises projects will not go through on Crown land without First Nations consent. The premier gave a keynote address on Thursday, June 19, during the Indigenous Resource Opportunities Conference at Nanaimo’s Vancouver Island Conference Centre. “I don’t believe practically in British Columbia in the year 2025 that we can fast-track without full Indigenous co-operation and support on the project, because we made commitments under the Declaration of Rights of Indigenous People that we passed,” Eby said. …Also during his address, the premier applauded Nak’azdli Development Corporation’s Deadwood Innovations, which turns traditionally low-value timber into premium high-quality lumber products, and credited project partners on B.C. Hydro’s “call for power” procurement process for clean and renewable energy.

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Minister Parmar’s statement on Canadian Council of Forest Ministers chair appointment

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
June 17, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ravi Parmar

Ravi Parmar, Minister of Forests, released the following statement on the annual meeting of the Canadian Council of Forest Ministers (CCFM): I met with federal, provincial and territorial forest ministers from across Canada… It’s an honour to take on the role of incoming chair of the CCFM for the upcoming year. I want to thank the Honourable Lisa Dempster, Minister of Fisheries, Forests and Agriculture for Newfoundland and Labrador, for her leadership over the past year. …My priority will always be to put people first. Whether it’s protecting their homes from wildfire, adding more local jobs or ensuring forestry continues to be a source of pride and prosperity for our rural, remote and First Nations communities, this work must be rooted in the well-being of people. …The ongoing threat of U.S. softwood lumber tariffs continues to unfairly impact workers, families and communities in Canada. I’m committed to … push back against these unjust trade actions…

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Judge signals that New Brunswick private property is off the table in big title claim

By John Chilibeck
The Telegraph-Journal
June 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

NEW BRUNSWICK — Justice Ernest Drapeau is one of three judges hearing an appeal launched by three timber firms that fear the Wolastoqey will get a toehold on their vast woodlands where they do business. The case before New Brunswick’s Court of Appeal centres around a lower-court ruling in which the judge agreed to remove the big private owners from the claim but left their land in the lawsuit, opening the door, they fear, to future expropriation by the provincial government. …Drapeau wanted to know how a court could direct a provincial government to take away property from private owners, who both sides agree are “innocents” in the claim because they had nothing to do with awarding land grants. …The justice said he couldn’t imagine a court would order what the provincial government should do with its land because it is not allowed to do so per the Crown Lands and Forests Act.

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Wolastoqey say as they fight to keep New Brunswick forestry parcels in claim

CBC News
June 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Wolastoqey Nation’s title claim over more than half of New Brunswick has been the subject of two days of arguments about whether land privately owned by forestry companies should be excluded from the litigation. The Wolastoqey say exclusion would amount to putting the property interests of private industry over the constitutional rights of the First Nation. The matter is before the New Brunswick Court of Appeal this week after a judgment last year that removed the industrial defendants from the lawsuit. …Renée Pelletier, lawyer for the Wolastoqey, says just because the companies were removed from the lawsuit doesn’t mean their land can’t be touched. “If the effect is that once the Crown gives the land away it can never be returned to the First Nation, there’s an injustice there,” Pelletier said. The Wolastoqey seek the return of the land owned by the industrial defendants — mainly the forestry companies.

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No decision about us, without us, say New Brunswick forestry companies

By Rachel Cave
CBC News
June 18, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Three New Brunswick timber companies are seeking to have their forestry lands excluded from the Wolastoqey Nation’s Indigenous title claim that’s working its way through the courts. J.D. Irving, H.J. Crabbe and Sons, and Acadian Timber say the land they harvest and privately own should be excluded from the claim because a lower court last year removed them as defendants in the lawsuit, filed by the First Nation. Lawyer Paul Steep, counsel for JDI, said his client has the right to respond in a case that puts the company’s land at risk. So either JDI is restored as a defendant with standing, he said, or JDI land is no longer targeted by the claim. …The Wolastoqey say they never surrendered their traditional territory. Last November, Justice Kathryn Gregory ruled that landowners can’t be directly sued for the return of land. She placed the issue squarely between the Wolastoqey and the Crown and dismissed the “industrial defendants.”

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Finance & Economics

Lumber Futures Eases Past $610

Trading Economics
June 23, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Lumber futures traded below $610 per thousand board feet, easing from two-month highs of $626 seen June 13th, driven by improving supply while demand slowed. This pullback reflects a temporary surge in supply as sawmills and wholesalers restocked early-season safety stocks, while builders delayed purchases after earlier buying . The decline also stems from softer demand: high mortgage rates continue to suppress new house builds and remodeling activity, with treaters and end-users scaling back orders. Although longer-term forecasts expect a pickup in Q3, driven by renewed tariff pressure and projected housing recovery, the current correction is supply-led, driven by modest restocking, seasonal slowdown, and rate-constrained construction spending. [END]›

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Manufacturing is crucial to BC economy but policy is falling short

By Jock Finlayson and Ken Peacock
Business in Vancouver
June 18, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

As Ottawa bets big on EVs and batteries, core manufacturers in sectors like lumber, metal and machinery are left fighting uphill battles at home. Among his various and sometimes conflicting economic objectives, Donald Trump has identified revitalizing manufacturing as a priority. He has railed against the decline in factory jobs — a complaint that overlooks the jump in U.S. manufacturing employment since 2015 but does reflect the fact that manufacturing today accounts for a significantly smaller share of U.S. jobs than it did 30 years ago. Canadian policymakers have also been paying more attention to manufacturing, particularly since the 2020-21 COVID shock highlighted the country’s vulnerability to supply chain disruptions. Unfortunately, Ottawa’s preferred game-plan has been to dole out vast taxpayer-funded subsidies to politically favoured segments: Electric vehicles, batteries and clean-tech products.

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Urgency and Caution: Charting a Careful Path to the CUSMA Review

By Meredith Lilly
The CD Howe Institute
June 18, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

It is essential that the prime minister build on areas of common interest while limiting additional exposure to the US through diversification efforts. Meanwhile, there are signs that the trade chaos which characterized the initial months of Trump’s presidency may be easing. Despite the administration’s wild “Liberation Day” tariffs… most Canadian exports to the US remain eligible for tariff-free treatment. …Given the ease with which the president has ignored the agreement in recent months by imposing tariffs under a national emergency rationale that has been rejected by the courts and trade experts alike, many are rightly asking whether Canada should expose itself to further US aggression via a potential renegotiation of CUSMA. The existence of CUSMA and associated compliance with the agreement that now protects Canadian exports from the harsher treatment being imposed on other countries. …Canada will have its own list of grievances, including softwood lumber duties.

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Canada at a crossroads: Economic transformation amid uncertainty

PricewaterhouseCoopers
June 18, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

In recent months, global economic uncertainty has weighed heavily on national economies, and Canada’s is no exception. A combination of international political shifts and long-standing domestic challenges has led to a slowdown in Canada’s economic activity. Our PwC Canada Economics and Policy practice’s current baseline projection for the remainder of 2025 calls for Canadian gross domestic product (GDP) growth to remain well below 1%. The current climate of uncertainty has led many purchasers of Canadian businesses to adopt a cautious stance, delaying investments and expansion plans. In the period from January 1 to May 31, 2025, there were 996 deals announced in Canada with a total value of $134 billion. In that same period, we saw declines in inbound and locally sourced deals in Canada, while acquisitions of companies outside of Canada by Canadian companies increased. Despite broader economic challenges, Canada’s trade position with the United States is currently significantly better than those of many other countries.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

How robots are taking prefabricated housing construction to a new level for this Vancouver company

By Derrick Penner
The Vancouver Sun
June 23, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Behind the three-storey rolling doors of its prototype factory in Delta, a Metro Vancouver company is fine-tuning an approach to prefabricated construction that it believes could be key to solving Canada’s housing crisis. Intelligent City is using massive industrial robots and advanced techniques in mass-timber construction to produce complete floor and exterior wall sections for a nine-storey apartment building that will be assembled in the Toronto suburb of Etobicoke. In the middle of the factory, a pair of automated machines on parallel tracks engage in a precisely choreographed dance to the tune of detailed digitized plans, laying down layers of glue and nailing elements together to assemble floor panels. …The time saved by Intelligent City’s method — which is about four to six months over traditional concrete construction — can help governments meet the ambitious targets they are setting for home building.

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2025 Global Buyers Mission Update and Newsletter

BC Wood Specialties Group
June 19, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada West

The Annual GBM is fast approaching, and we are happy to announce that this September 4th to 6th, we will once again invite international buyers and specifiers to meet our Canadian suppliers in Whistler, to celebrate our 22nd Anniversary! If you have not received your invitation link, email us at gbm@bcwood.com to receive it. Space is limited and only registered exhibitors get an opportunity to participate in our Sponsorship opportunities.  We are introducing the New Product Showcase, where all registered Exhibitors will be invited to present their innovations in a dedicated area on the show floor. We are expecting many new buyers this year. With the help of our overseas staff, along with the continued support of the federal International Trade Commissioner Service and the provincial Trade & Investment Representatives abroad, we anticipate a strong international attendance.

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Forestry

Wildfires affecting water quality in Fraser River, say UBC researchers

By Tiffany Crawford
The Vancouver Sun
June 19, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Ash and chemicals from some of BC’s largest wildfires are winding up in the Fraser River, which could eventually lead to low oxygen levels and harm marine life, say UBC researchers. In a peer-reviewed study, published in the journal Science of The Total Environment, scientists linked increases in the concentrations of compounds like arsenic and lead, and nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, to wildfires that had burned near the 1,375 kilometre long river. These are all compounds that are found naturally in the water. However, researchers tracked a significant increase in compounds as wildfires were happening near the river. The researchers studied fires within 500 metres, 1,000 metres and 1,500 metres. Fires burning close to major waterways had immediate influence on water quality, said Emily Brown, a research scientist at UBC’s institute for the oceans and fisheries. The more distant wildfires had delayed influence on water quality.

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Canada’s Forest Sector Welcomes G7 Wildfire Commitment

Forest Products Association of Canada
June 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Forest Products Association of Canada issued this statement to recognize the release of the Kananaskis Wildfire Charter at the G7 meetings: Canada’s forest sector welcomes the G7’s commitment to address the environmental, economic, health, and social challenges that come with the increase in catastrophic wildfires globally. Over 3.7 million hectares have already burned in Canada this year, putting us on pace for our second worst fire season on record. To put that in some context, more than five times the land base that Canada’s foresters would harvest in an entire year has already burned in 2025. And when Canada’s foresters do their work, they ensure the forest is regrown. Fires in some parts of Canada are now burning so hot that regeneration of these forests are challenged due to scorched soils. The time for action is now. Quite simply, fires will get worse if we are not more proactive in managing fuel loads and our aging forests.  

Additional coverage by Matthew Scace at the Canadian Press: G7 leaders agree to ‘charter’ on wildfires, pledging global co-operation

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Coulson Aviation to do first night-vision aerial firefighting in B.C.

By Darron Kloster
Victoria Times Colonist
June 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Coulson Aviation is joining the firefight in B.C.’s forests, bringing its night-vision technology to battle wildfires. The Port Alberni-based company, whose pilots use night-vision goggles to battle fires in Australia and the United States, has signed a 70-day contract with the B.C. Wildfire Service to provide one of its Sikorsky S-61 Type 1 helitankers that are equipped for night-time operations. The deal marks the first time Coulson will conduct night-vision aerial firefighting missions on Canadian soil. …Coulson Aviation Canada has logged thousands of night-vision flight hours and dropped tens of millions of gallons at night on urban wildfires in California and through parts of Australia. The company earned the world’s first night-vision firefighting certification from Transport Canada in 2011, followed by the first approvals in Australia and the United States. …Coulson Aviation employs a two-aircraft team, including a Sikorsky S-61 firefighting helicopter and a Sikorsky S-76 supervision helicopter.

Read the Coulson Aviation Press Release

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Kamloops councillor says community forest would provide FireSmart, revenue generation opportunities

By Kristen Holliday
Castanet
June 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Kamloops city councillor is pitching the idea of a community forest as a way to generate revenue for local amenities and projects while reducing wildfire risk for the region. During Wednesday’s livability and sustainability select committee meeting, Coun. Stephen Karpuk said he’d like to see the City of Kamloops strike a working group to get more information about pursuing a provincial community forest agreement. “There’s an opportunity for all parties to gain some economic value, some certainty on the land base, and some safety and security and some benefits economically that we can bring back to our communities,” Karpuk said. He said surrounding communities of Barriere, Clearwater, Valemount, Clinton and Logan Lake all have community forests — a tract of land set aside for the municipality to manage.

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Trouble in the Headwaters: the hidden impacts of clear-cut logging in B.C.

By Jacqueline Ronson
The Narwhal
June 19, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Trouble in the Headwaters, a 25-minute documentary by filmmaker Daniel J. Pierce, explores the root causes behind the devastating 2018 floods in Grand Forks, B.C. More than 100 families were displaced and millions of dollars were spent on flood infrastructure — yet floods continue to threaten the region. The film follows Dr. Younes Alila, a professor of forest hydrology at the University of BC, as he investigates the upstream impacts of clear-cut logging in the Kettle River watershed. …Climate change is responsible for some of the increase in flooding. But decades of research by Alila and his peers suggests the role of industrial forestry is significant, and has long been underestimated. He spent years investigating… the cumulative effects of clearcutting. …Alila sees hope in ongoing class-action lawsuits: people impacted by floods in Grand Forks, Chemainus and elsewhere are suing governments and forestry companies.

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Scotch broom is a dangerous bully

By Joanne Sales, Executive Director, Broombusters
The Parkville Qualicum Beach News
June 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

QUALICUM BEACH, BC — Alien invasive species like Scotch broom do not move into a void. They displace something that was originally present. Broom displaces grasses and native plants – but while grass is food, broom is toxic to grazing animals, wild and domestic. Broom provides flowers for bees in May – but wipes out the native flowers that bees rely on for the rest of the season. Farmers call broom the Scourge of Pastureland – and it affects our food security. Broom competing with young trees on forest land creates millions of dollars in losses to forest companies – and the loss to the future of our forests is beyond measure. Biodiversity? Researchers designate Scotch broom as THE invasive species doing the greatest harm to species at risk in all of B.C. Broom is the top offender of biodiversity. Wildfire? Broom’s high oil content, naturally occurring dry branches, and dense growth patterns make broom extremely flammable. FireSmart classifies broom in the highest risk category.

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Calls to defer Elphinstone Highlands cutblock auction supported

By Connie Jordison
The Sunshine Coast Reporter
June 19, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Elphinstone and West Howe Sound community associations’ efforts to have B.C. Timber Sales (BCTS) defer the 35.2 hectare Elphinstone Highlands cutblock (TA0519) from its current Q1 sales schedule received support from the Sunshine Coast Regional District (SCRD) board. Provision of a letter of support for the deferral requests was endorsed at the board’s June 12 meeting. According to the BCTS Chinook area sales schedule released April 17, TA0519 was slated to go to auction by June 30. In a June 18 email response to Coast Reporter, the Ministry of Forests stated that “Sales schedules are issued to notify of upcoming proposed timber sales auctions. BC Timber Sales starts accepting bids when a licence is placed on BC Bid for auction… TA0519 is a partial harvest/commercial thin sale and was pulled from BC Bid due to an administrative error. It is anticipated that TA0519 will be reposted this fiscal year.”

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BC prepares to clearcut old growth in the Walker Valley

By James Steidle
The Prince George Citizen
June 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

James Steidle

One of the great mysteries in the local forest industry has got to be why BC Timber Sales would start auctioning off the Walker wilderness for clearcut logging while obstructing a shift to plantation thinning. I went to a Conservation North event on May 23 to watch their film The Walker Valley. …What really struck me about the presentation was the importance of the Walker for threatened bull trout and endangered chinook salmon. …Despite that, BC Timber Sales is in the process of auctioning off cutblocks of old-growth in the lower Walker to start moving the industrial clearcut plantation machine into the headwaters. If the history of logging around Prince George is any indicator, where the clearcuts happen, the helicopter glyphosate herbicides follow and we usually end up with lifeless even-aged monocrop plantations with next to no wildlife, nothing like the old growth mixtures we had before.

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Speĺkúmtn Community Forest launches carbonizer pilot project

By Luke Faulks
The Pique News Magazine
June 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

The Spel’kúmtn Community Forest is piloting a new technology with the potential to change how post-harvest forest waste is managed in the Pemberton Valley. The community forest has brought in a mobile carbonizer from SkyTech Yarding to process woody debris left over from timber harvests, known as slash piles, in the Miller Creek area. The machine converts biomass into biochar—a valuable soil product—and is touted as a cleaner, more climate-conscious alternative to conventional open-pile burning. …The Tigercat Carbonizer 6040 being used in Miller Creek burns biomass in a low-oxygen environment, producing significantly less smoke and yielding biochar—a charcoal-like, carbon-rich material that can enhance soil health and sequester carbon long-term.

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Class of 2025: Father and child graduate Forest Technology together

By Scott Messenger
Northern Alberta Institute of Technology
June 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Cassady & Darren Spencer

In 2023, Cassady and Darren Spencer (Forest Technology ’25, both) decided to answer the call of the wild… [which] led them to one place: as father and child studying the same program at NAIT at the same time. Darren, now 49, was curious about a career change. Cassady, now 21, was intrigued by a summer job as a junior forest ranger with Alberta’s Ministry of Forestry and Parks. Once Cassady was accepted into NAIT, Darren broached the issue. “We discussed the strange possibility of me going to post-secondary school with Cass,” he says. But Cassady didn’t think it was strange at all. The opposite, in fact. …We caught up with them, now out in the wild – Darren with Alberta Parks as an interpreter in the David Thomson Corridor; Cassady with West Fraser Timber, supporting forest management – to learn more about their mutual milestone.

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‘Absolutely critical’: Teched out new planes lead B.C. wildfire response

By Andrew Johnson
CTV News
June 19, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Before an aircraft in British Columbia drops water on a wildfire or crews attack flames from the ground, a pilot like Rob Verstraten gets there first. “We size up the fire to see what terrain and hazards we have to deal with,” Verstraten said. He flies in one of two new TBM 960 Air Attack planes from Conair Aerial Firefighting, known as “birddogs,” alongside a provincial air attack officer. Together, they orchestrate the aerial response to a wildfire. It’s a crucial role, according to Conair’s director of business development. “Without a strong birddog team your operation won’t be safe, effective, or efficient,” said Michael Benson said. Benson says the two new birddogs are the most modern in the world, and cost roughly $10 million based on the purchase price paid by Conair and modifications to maximize their effectiveness at fighting fires. The installed technology includes advanced weather sensors and infrared cameras.

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BC logging deal sparks clash over Indigenous rights and endangered owl

By Stefan Labbe
Business in Vancouver
June 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

An insolvent BC forestry company’s attempt to sell off a forest licence to pay back creditors has triggered a dispute with several First Nations, who allege the company is attempting an “end run” around their rights. This spring, three Indigenous groups challenged the Teal-Jones Group before a BC Supreme Court judge for attempting to complete an interim transfer of forest licence A19201 to Western Canadian Timber Products (WCTP). The move came before the B.C. Minister of Forests could consult with 39 First Nations who have territory in the area. …The legal dispute hinged on whether the proposed interim agreement triggered a duty to consult with First Nations. But Fitzpatrick ruled Teal Jones’ agreement with WCTP remained “the highest and best offer presently available for consideration and approval after all that time.” The judge concluded that the sales process had been conducted in a “fair and reasonable manner”.

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Matthews West begins vision for Somass Lands

By Gord Kurbis
Alberni Valley News
June 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Looking over the 40-acre waterfront Somass property, Port Alberni’s Chief Administrative Officer Mike Fox sees an area that is key to shaping the city’s future. “I believe this project will be one of those defining moments where people will look back years from now and comment on how the community rallied and how we enabled the development of this key waterfront area,” he says. The land that once housed Western Forest Products Somass Division was purchased from the timber giant after the mill was shuttered in 2017 and the land sat vacant for more than a decade… While there was early discussion about trying to incorporate some of the structures used in the operation of the mill, geotechnical and structural analysis work is being done to see if any meet building standards. One of the buildings included in initial discussions burned down last summer.

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Whistler advances new tree and environmental bylaws amid widespread support

By Liz McDonald
Pique News Magazine
June 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Whistler’s mayor and council advanced a pair of sweeping environmental bylaws that will introduce stricter rules for tree removal and land disturbance across the resort community. At its regular meeting, council gave first three readings to new environmental and tree protection bylaws, with 87 letters submitted in support and a wave of speakers appearing in council chambers to back the regulations. The bylaws were introduced to address long-standing gaps in how Whistler protects its natural areas, following community concern over clear-cut lots, unregulated vegetation removal and heightened wildfire risk. In addition to creating a new permit process for tree removal, the rules prohibit land clearing in sensitive areas and carry steep penalties for infractions—up to $50,000 for unauthorized tree-cutting.

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McBride Community Forest Expanded Election Boundaries

Letter by Al Birnie, Former Chair, Take Back Our Forest, 2010
The Rocky Mountain Goat
June 17, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Attending the McBride Community Forest Corporation Open House on May 24, I was both surprised and delighted to hear Chair Mike Monroe announce that the Articles of Incorporation of the MCFC have been permanently amended to guarantee that, starting with the 2026 Board elections, the majority of members will be elected by voters throughout the area of the forest, rather than only McBride Village Council! …This is how the CF was proposed to be structured in the first place, and is exactly what Mike and I and many others unsuccessfully fought for back in 2010 through the community group Take Back Our Forest! …The new arrangement by no means automatically solves every issue the CF will have to deal with, as there naturally will be differing opinions on how it should operate.

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Water bomber pilot shortage grounds some aircraft in Ontario

CBC News
June 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada East

Several aircraft used to fight forest fires in Ontario are sitting in airport hangars and on tarmacs due to a pilot shortage. JP Hornick, president of the Ontario Public Service Employees Union (OPSEU), said the province is now short three water bomber pilots and six helicopter pilots due to low pay and poor working conditions. “The Ontario pilots are the lowest paid in the country, and what the government has put on the table would bring them up to a whopping second lowest paid position across the country,” Hornick said. That pilot shortage has meant one of Ontario’s nine Canadair CL-415 water bombers has been grounded. Three of the province’s eight helicopters used for firefighting have also been grounded. Hornick said two of the five bush planes used by the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) have also been grounded because only three pilots are available to fly them.

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New glyphosate study sparks questions about New Brunswick use

By Andrew Waugh
The Telegraph-Journal
June 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

A new study suggests small, consistent amounts of exposure to the herbicide glyphosate can lead to higher incidents of cancer – a finding that has Green party Leader David Coon calling on the province to take the issue seriously. The study, by the Italian-based non-profit Ramazzini Institute, involved exposing rats to small levels of the herbicide and two other products for 2+ years. It found that “statistically significant dose-related (amounts of glyphosate) increased incidences of benign and malignant tumors.”…Bayer, which uses glyphosate in its Roundup herbicide, denounced the study. “It is clear this study has serious methodological flaws, which is consistent with the Ramazzini Institute’s long history of making misleading claims about the safety of various products,” the company said. …A government spokesperson initially told Brunswick News that the study’s findings weren’t applicable in New Brunswick because two products studied aren’t used in Canada.

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400-year-old spruce tree a window into history of dwindling New Brunswick forests

By Katelin Belliveau
CBC News
June 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada East

Chris Watson of Lorneville, a rural community in southwest Saint John, recently saw what he believed to be a centuries-old red spruce near Spruce Lake. He drilled a small hole into the trunk by hand and took a pencil-sized sample to have it tested. Ben Phillips, environmental lecturer at Mount Allison University, began a process known as dendochronology on the sample — a study that measures the age of trees by counting small lines otherwise known as tree rings. “This tree, I can confidently say, is over 400 years old,” Phillips, who runs the Acadian Forest Dendochronology Lab on campus, said about the sample he got from Watson. “It is probably in the top 10 oldest trees in the province that I know of.” …Both Phillips and Ilana Urquhart, Nature Trust of New Brunswick conservation co-ordinator, want to see legislation put in place in New Brunswick that would protect areas with old growth, specifically.

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Remembering a key player behind the Sault’s ‘bug lab’

By Darren Taylor
The Soo Today
June 19, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada East

Family members and local scientists gathered at the Great Lakes Forestry Centre on Monday to remember James MacBain Cameron. Cameron spearheaded the Centre’s growth from modest roots to its modern day status as a large, respected scientific facility. An entomologist, Cameron was born in Scotch Hill, Nova Scotia in 1910. He moved to the Sault in 1945 and was the original director of the Insect Pathology Research Institute, dedicated to protecting forests in the ongoing fight against threats posed by insects.  The Insect Pathology Research Institute eventually became known as the Great Lakes Forestry Centre in 1976, one year after Cameron’s death in 1975. Cameron is remembered in a professional sense for making the Centre grow through his ability to recruit scientists to work at the Queen Street East lab.

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Why Canada’s wildfire smoke is now a fixture for Minnesotans when the weather warms

By Patrick Hamilton, Science Museum of Minnesota
The Star Tribune
June 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States, US East

It has only been in the past few years that wildfire smoke from Canada has become a persistent risk to the air we all breathe. Why is this? …A vast swath across northern Canada has a subarctic climate. The types of vegetation best adapted to these conditions are conifer forests dominated by black and white spruce with some pine, balsam fir, larch, aspen and birch. Fire has always been an element of this biome. Historically, about 7.3 million acres have burned annually but in 2023, an astonishing 67 million acres burned. This year’s acreage is on pace to meet or exceed the record-breaking year of 2023. …The fire season is changing in Canada because the climate of Canada is changing. …What this means is that large, long-duration wildfires in Canada’s boreal forest and the smoke plumes they produce are likely to be a new and persistent phenomenon going forward. 

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Health & Safety

Preventing heat stress | Rate information sessions

WorkSafeBC
June 20, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada West

In the recent WorkSafeBC Health and Safety News, you’ll find these stories and more:

  • Prevent heat stress at work: Take action to protect your workers from heat stress. Find resources, including our heat stress screening tool.
  • Making it easier for workers to report an injury online: Recent improvements to our injury reporting form make it more convenient to report injuries online, anytime and on any device.
  • Finding strength in inspiring others: Darcy was only 20 years old when he sustained a life-altering injury at his job at a sawmill. Years later, he uses his experience to teach young workers about the importance of following safety procedures and taking the time to do work safely.
  • Rate information sessions: Learn about WorkSafeBC’s preliminary assessment (insurance) rates for 2026. In-person and virtual sessions are free to attend.

 

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Forest Fires

Manitoba premier ends state of emergency as wildfire danger recedes, evacuees return

By Steve Lambert
Flin Flon Reminder
June 23, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada West

Wab Kinew

WINNIPEG — Manitoba Premier Wab Kinew says the provincewide state of emergency has been lifted as the danger from wildfires recedes. He announced Monday that while the emergency rules are no longer needed, crews remain vigilant as fires rage. His government also says pressure remains on hotel room space for evacuees as Manitoba deals with one of its worst fire seasons in years. States of emergency allow for law changes and freedom restrictions so that various levels of government can work quickly and work together to respond to disaster situations. Kinew told a news conference that emergency powers should be invoked and renewed only when absolutely necessary. He said Manitobans need only look to the United States to see what happens when such powers are used recklessly. …Saskatchewan also has been battling one of its worst fire seasons in recent memory. …The province remains under a state of emergency.

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Rain dampens fire activity in Northwest B.C., largest fire ‘being held’

Victoria News
June 18, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada West

The B.C. Wildfire Service has changed the status of the province’s largest wildfire to “being held” as of Monday, June 16 after heavy weekend rains aided the firefighting effort. This Pocket Creek Fire in the province’s northeast corner is now 151,310 hectares. The fire had forced the closure of Highway 97 for a short time earlier this month. The area received more than 100 millimetres of rain over the weekend, “significantly” hampering fire growth, according to the wildfire service. A B.C. Wildfire Service spokesperson said rain is expected to continue to reduce fire behaviour in the area over the next couple days. There are currently 53 firefighters and four helicopters still working the fire. The change in weather also means campfire bans were rescinded in the Peace Forest Districts, including the Dawson Creek and Fort St. John zones as of noon on Tuesday (June 17).

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Some residents allowed to return after forest fire in Halifax area prompts evacuation

The Canadian Press in City News
June 22, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada East

MUSQUODOBOIT HARBOUR — Halifax officials say some people who had to flee a forest fire on Sunday afternoon were being allowed back home, with provincial officials noting rain was falling and the blaze was being held. RCMP began helping evacuate people earlier in the day after issuing a statement about a forest fire in Musquodoboit Harbour, about 45 kilometres east of downtown Halifax, and police also asked other residents to avoid the area. Later, the Halifax Regional Municipality said some of the evacuees would be permitted to return home, while an evacuation centre would be opening for those not being allowed back. Nova Scotia’s Natural Resources department posted to social media late Sunday that the fire was being held at about 30 hectares in size and that rain was falling.

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Wet weather expected to help fight Badger wildfire, says N.L. fire officer

By Elizabeth Whitten
CBC News
June 19, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada East

Jeff Motty

A wildfire is still threatening the community of Badger but wet weather is expected to help crews fight the fire, says Newfoundland and Labrador’s fire officer. The forest fire started on Tuesday, ignited by a lightning strike near the community. On Wednesday, the province ordered residents of the town to evacuate and head to the nearby community of Grand Falls-Windsor. The provincial government also brought in a province-wide fire ban. Forestry protection supervisor Jeff Motty anticipates Thursday will be a “bust day” fighting the wildfire that’s threatening Badger. “If everything holds through, the [fire weather index] should decrease down to a level of moderate,” he told CBC News on Wednesday evening, “which will be good for our crews to be able to get in and just start working that fire and trying to put out any hotspots and anything in between that they can get out.” 

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