Region Archives: Canada

Business & Politics

If A Canadian Softwood Falls in the Woods

By Veronica Nigh
The Farm Bureau News
January 5, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

When it comes to the NAFTA discussion, one topic that has been brewing the longest, without permanent resolution, is trade in softwood lumber between the U.S. and Canada. …Like in previous rounds of this fight, Canada has been quick to hit back. In November 2017, Canada filed a NAFTA challenge to the CVD duties and in December 2017, filed a NAFTA challenge to the AD duties. Canada also followed up with a challenge at the World Trade Organization in November 2017, claiming that the U.S. used a controversial methodology know “zeroing” in its AD duty calculation. Zeroing is a calculation methodology where in situations that the foreign domestic prices minus the U.S. import price would result in a negative number, a zero is used instead. The use “zeroing” increases the AD duty higher than it would otherwise be. The use of “zeroing” has been struck down as inconsistent with WTO law in previous cases.

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Canada calls for stop to U.S. softwood-lumber duties

By Brent Jang
The Globe and Mail
January 5, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The U.S. Department of Commerce has ignored trade rulings on softwood lumber that favour Canadian producers, and a NAFTA panel should order duties that were introduced last year to be reversed and the money refunded, Canada says. Two months ago, Canada served notice that it would use one of the most controversial elements of the North American free-trade agreement – Chapter 19, which sets up trade panels to settle disputes – in its battle against U.S. lumber duties. … Canada is counting on a binational NAFTA panel expected to be formed within months to overturn the Commerce Department’s determination in 2017 that provincial governments subsidize Canadian lumber producers, which the United States says dump softwood into the United States at below market value. In its 18-page letter sent late on Thursday, the Trudeau government said the binational panel should order the Commerce Department to reverse course.

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Trade dispute involving newsprint causing heartburn for many U.S. newspapers, printers

By Tom Meersman
The Star Tribune
January 7, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

A petition by a paper maker in Washington state has set off alarm bells at newspapers and printing plants across the country whose leaders say the outcome could drastically increase newsprint costs, adding more financial pressure to an industry already struggling with the drain of advertising and subscription revenue in recent years. …”It’s a big deal if it happens,” said Lisa Hills, executive director of the Minnesota Newspaper Association, a trade group that represents about 320 daily and weekly newspaper members, including the Star ­Tribune. …”Newsprint is one of the largest expenses that a newspaper has, probably second to labor costs.” …Many newspapers don’t print in their own facilities, so an increase in newsprint prices would also affect the printing industry… because it would further stress the financial viability of newspapers.

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U.S. senators join chorus opposing proposed duties on Canadian newsprint

By Brent Jang
The Globe and Mail
January 7, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Eight American senators have joined a campaign by politicians and publishers to tout the virtues of U.S. community newspapers as the Department of Commerce prepares to announce its decision Tuesday on whether to impose countervailing duties against Canadian newsprint. The senators warn that U.S. newspapers, especially those in towns and small cities, would be hurt by duties if the department decides to punish Canadian producers of newsprint and other types of uncoated groundwood paper. …Georgia senator Johnny Isakson signed the letter, along with seven of his colleagues. The group joins a wide range of senators and members of the House of Representatives – Republicans and Democrats – who have sided with newspaper publishers instead of newsprint producer North Pacific Paper Co., also known as Norpac.

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Burton Saw and Supply Announces Merger with Simonds International

Business Wire
January 4, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

EUGENE, Ore.–Today Burton Saw and Simonds International announced the merger of the companies in a transaction that will create the leading producer and marketer of cutting tools and related equipment for the primary wood fiber industry. The combined entity will continue to operate in the United States and Canada with 12 facilities located in the major wood fiber regions of North America. …Craig Tompkins, President and Chief Executive Officer of Burton Saw said: “…The products and services offered by the merger will enable both companies to go beyond current offerings and bring a complete solution through products, services and equipment that reflect the needs of the marketplace.”

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Canada criticizes US lumber duties put in place on Wednesday

By Rod Nickel
Reuters
January 3, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

WINNIPEG, Manitoba – The Canadian government on Wednesday criticized the United States for a decision to impose duties on certain softwood lumber exports and underlined its determination to fight the move.  The duties, which went into effect on Wednesday, are “unfair, unwarranted and troubling,” Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland said in a statement. Ottawa has already launched challenges against the duties – which range from about 10 percent to nearly 24 percent, below a preliminary range of about 17 percent to 31 percent – with the World Trade Organization (WTO) and through the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).“The government of Canada will continue to vigorously defend our industry and its workers against protectionist trade practices,” Freeland said.

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Canada starts appeal of US softwood lumber tariff decision

By Vicki Needham
The Hill
January 3, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

The Canadian government on Wednesday said it has launched a legal challenge to hefty duties imposed by the United States on its softwood lumber industry. …“The Government of Canada will continue to vigorously defend our industry and its workers against protectionist trade practices,” Freeland said in a statement. “U.S. duties on Canadian softwood lumber are unfair, unwarranted and troubling,” she said. …Joe Patton, co-chairman of the U.S. Lumber Coalition, called the duties ” a fair enforcement of U.S. trade law,” in a statement to The Hill.   “For decades, the Canadian government has abused the law and provided massive subsidies to its lumber industry, harming U.S. producers and workers,” Patton said. …U.S. home builders disagree with the lumber industry over the softwood issue and have called the duties “a protectionist measure designed to safeguard the interests of major domestic lumber producers at the expense of American consumers.”

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2018 Lumber Outlook

By Russ Taylor, FEA Canada (Wood Markets)
Canadian Forest Industries
January 2, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

Russ Taylor

U.S. demand will be leaning more heavily on expansions in U.S. production and European lumber imports in the 2018-19 period. Production increases in the U.S. will be subject to many factors, including lumber prices, log supply and costs, financing, supply chain dynamics (including loggers and sawmill workers), etc. This means we could see varying supply responses in different regions of the U.S., and at different times. As we have been forecasting for the last few years (and again this year), there does not seem to be nearly enough available softwood lumber capacity in North America to meet U.S. demand by the end of the decade. …We predict that incremental supplies of logs and lumber will be required each year, and that high lumber prices will result and attract more supply; in 2020 and beyond, there is strong potential for even higher prices.

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US Pares Back Duties on Canadian Lumber in Softwood Spat

By Josh Wingrove and Andrew Mayeda
Bloomberg
January 3, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The U.S. has slapped final anti-dumping and countervailing duties on Canadian lumber, the latest step in another lengthy legal battle over softwood. …Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross said the U.S. is confident the World Trade Organization, which may end up having to rule on the dispute, will eventually side with the U.S. “The Trump administration will continue to stand up against unfair trade practices that harm American workers and businesses,” Ross said in a statement. “Even our closest allies must follow the rules.” …“It’s pretty much a rubber stamp on what we were expecting,” said Kevin Mason, managing director Vancouver-based ERA Forest Products Research. It means Canadian producers will resume paying the countervailing duty, the preliminary version of which had expired, but have the benefit of a relatively predictable environment for the year ahead, he said.

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Canada raised pellet exports by 46% in 2016

EUWID Wood Products and Panels
January 4, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

In 2016, considerable growth in exports to the UK and Japan helped to boost Canada’s pellet exports by 46% to around 2.373m t. According to a recent analysis by the Canadian National Energy Board, the exports to buyers in the UK were raised by 38% to 1.664m t, which equates to a share of 70% of the total exports. A total of 272,376 t had been exported to Japan the year before. Owing to the more than threefold increase in exports against 2015, Japan took over from the USA as the second-biggest recipient of Canadian pellets. 169,930 t were exported to buyers in the neighbouring country, roughly 17% less than the year before.

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Canadian newsprint makers fear US about to slap duties on its exports

By Mia Rabson
Canadian Press in The Toronto Star
January 2, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The ongoing softwood dispute with the United States may not be hurting Canada much yet, but the industry is bracing for a new trade battle with the U.S. that could take a bite out of a part of the sector that is already facing sharp declines. Derek Nighbor, chief executive of the Forest Products Association of Canada, says heading into the new year, the industry is waiting for the U.S. Department of Commerce to decide if it believes Canada is dumping newsprint into the U.S. at below market value. “This is not something that people are talking about, but in our sector we are concerned this could be worse than softwood,” said Nighbor. The U.S. government has been investigating Canada’s newsprint industry since the end of August, after Washington-based North Pacific Paper Co., complained Canada was dumping newsprint into the U.S. market and unfairly subsidizing its industry at home.

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Commerce amends duty rates for Canadian softwood lumber

By Brian Bradley
American Shipper
January 2, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

The U.S. Commerce Department is amending countervailing (CV) and antidumping duty (AD) orders on certain softwood lumber products from Canada, effective Jan. 3, the department said in a statement. West Fraser Mills on Nov. 9, “submitted a timely, properly filed allegation” that Commerce made ministerial errors in its final CV duty determination on softwood from Canada, Commerce said. The department found merit in the claim, and as such, is decreasing West Fraser’s duty rate from 18.19 percent ad valorem to 17.99 percent ad valorem. Because the “all others” CV rate is based partly on West Fraser’s ad valorem subsidy rate, Commerce is decreasing the “all others” CV duty rate to 14.19 percent ad valorem. All other CV duty rates will remain unchanged from Commerce’s November final CV determination.

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Truck Loggers Association seeks new Director of Communications

Truck Loggers Association
January 8, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Truck Loggers Association is seeking a Director of Communications, who must be able to effectively craft and deliver TLA perspectives and positions to the membership, government, industry stakeholders, media and the public. The position also includes the editorial management of the Truck LoggerBC magazine. The position is based out of downtown Vancouver where you will be a key member of a small professional staff.  Some minor travel is required to attend TLA functions and events around BC.  A detailed job description can be found on the TLA’s website. 

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Reconciliation must be a joint effort, say Western Forest Products, Huu-ay-aht First Nations

Letter to the Editor
BC Local News
January 3, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Reconciliation between indigenous and non-indigenous peoples is the foundation for strong, healthy and sustainable Indigenous and non-Indigenous communities across British Columbia and Canada. Canada’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission concluded that the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) provides the best framework for achieving this reconciliation. Both Canada and British Columbia have taken the historic step of endorsing that framework. …In the Alberni Valley, Huu-ay-aht First Nations (HFN) and Western Forest Products Inc. (WFP) have started the hard work of defining what reconciliation means to them and are piloting a shared vision of what reconciliation could look like in the forest sector. We are hopeful our success will serve as one example of a path forward for all those who work and live in the Alberni Valley.

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Counterpoint: Lessons in civic engagement

By Murray Dobbin
Powell River Peak
January 3, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

City of Powell River council and a group of Townsite residents, called PR Groundswell, are at odds over a planned plant at the south end of the old golf course. …Due to the huge size of Catalyst’s treatment plant, consulting engineers Dayton and Knight told the city it could not be retrofitted practically. A 1200-name petition, city-sponsored open houses and the city’s own citizen advisory committee overwhelmingly rejected privatization. It had no effect. …Even that did not convince the old council. It was only with the election of a new council, with three new councillors, that the Catalyst option was finally put to rest by a majority vote.

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Island mills face US trade charges

By Les Leyne
Victoria Times Colonist
January 4, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C.’s coastal paper mills are on the verge of getting dragged into the never-ending softwood lumber dispute with the U.S. A hedge fund that purchased a Washington state paper mill in 2016 is following the path set by some U.S. lumber producers by applying for a duty on Canadian newsprint and other paper on the grounds it is unfairly subsidized and sold in the U.S. for less than market value. That claim has been made for decades about Canadian lumber imports. …But this is the first time it’s been broadened to include a wide range of paper products, including newsprint. …B.C. forest products expert Kevin Mason said there’s a high likelihood that a new duty will be put in place even though U.S. customers, Canadian suppliers and various observers consider it “ridiculous.” …The battleground for the new trade dispute is largely in the east, which makes the origins of the case in Washington state even more suspect.

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Millar Western Forest Products acquires Spruceland Millworks for undisclosed sum

Canadian Press in the Chronicle Herald
January 2, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

EDMONTON — Millar Western Forest Products Ltd. has bought Spruceland Millworks Inc., including its manufacturing operations in Acheson, Alta., and its woodlands assets. Financial terms of the deal were not immediately available. Spruceland is expected to operate as a division of Millar Western under its existing management team and brand. It has more than 100 employees and a 12,000-square metre manufacturing facility. Millar Western says the deal will allow it to integrate its existing sawmill operations with Spruceland’s value-added manufacturing capabilities.

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Fines against Lakeland upheld

By Mark Nielsen
Prince George Citizen
January 2, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

A WorkSafeBC review officer has upheld a decision to impose nearly $725,000 in fines against Lakeland Mills over the April 2012 explosion and fire that killed two workers and destroyed the sawmill. Glenn Roche, 46, and Alan Little, 43, died from injuries suffered in the catastrophe and more than 20 workers were injured, the majority of them seriously. WorkSafeBC subsequently ordered Lakeland to pay a claims cost levy of $626,663.28 and an administrative penalty of $97,500, adding up to $724,163.28 in total. Lakeland appealed the levies but in a decision reached Dec.19, review officer Melina Lorenz denied its request to rescind or reduce the amounts. On the claims cost levy, Lorenz noted that the overall claims cost from the incident added up to more than $6 million. Moreover, 16 of the claims from the explosion met WorkSafeBC’s  definition of serious injury or death.

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Natural resources minister in Alward government says Irving letter got him fired

By Connell Smith
CBC News
January 8, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Bruce Northrup MLA

Pressure from Jim Irving led former premier David Alward to switch natural resources ministers, says Bruce Northrup, speaking for the first time about how he lost the portfolio in a cabinet shuffle four years ago. The shuffle came months after Irving, the co-CEO of J.D. Irving Ltd., sent a frankly worded letter to the Progressive Conservative premier, expressing frustration that Northrup seemed opposed to increasing how much Crown land should be made available to industry. …In a province where about half the wood supply comes from publicly owned Crown land, Northrup’s story raises questions about how much control industry has over government decision-making. At the time, the province was under pressure from J.D. Irving to decrease the amount of Crown conservation land protected from timber harvesting to 23 per cent from 28 per cent.

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Atikokan pellet plant stays open as Rentech goes bankrupt

Thunder Bay News Watch
January 4, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

ATIKOKAN, Ont. — The future of an important player in Atikokan’s economy appears secure despite the bankruptcy of U.S.- based Rentech Inc. The company struck a deal in December to sell its Atikokan wood pellet mill, just before filing for bankruptcy. If the transaction is completed, the new operator will be an affiliate of True North Timber, a forest resource company with operations in the Chapleau area. …”There’s a market for this product and they certainly have space to produce a lot more. Maybe with a new company coming in, they’ll have access to a new market and they’ll be able to add more jobs here,” he said. The mill currently employs about two dozen people.

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Anatomy of Nova Scotia’s value-added forest industry

By Earle Miller
The Chronicle Herald
January 4, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

As I write this article, I realize how long I have been involved in our forest industry and how many changes I have seen along the way. I’m sure all Nova Scotians, connected or not to our industry, believe that adding value to our forestry products creates more jobs and wealth for the province. Value-adding comes in many forms and products. Crafters… play an important role. …Many Nova Scotians don’t realize we have two wood siding plants. …Sawmills: The largest forestry employers have the greatest impact on Nova Scotia’s gross domestic product. …Two pellet mills currently exist in Nova Scotia. …There are a number of pallet manufacturers in Nova Scotia that use low-grade softwood and hardwood lumber from larger sawmills.

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‘No layoffs planned’: Staff back at work after massive fire at Kenora Forest Products

CBC News
January 3, 2018
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Officials at the Kenora Forest Products say staff are back at work after a massive fire roared through two kilns this past weekend. About 20 firefighters and volunteers were called to the lumber company just after midnight on Saturday to find two drying kilns engulfed in flames. …On Tuesday mill manager Glen Hansson said all employees are at work this week as they dry lumber with one kiln and try to determine what to do with the excess wood. He said they will look into finding different business strategies to selling lumber in a green state as opposed to a kiln dried state. “So we’ll look at that first and then we’ll look at [if] there’s air drying options for our lumber and things like that,” Hansson said. 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Learning from Europe and Canada’s timber industry

By Antonio Pacheco
The Architects Newspaper
January 4, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, United States

If the steady stream of newly announced mass wood projects is any indication, mass timber building technologies are poised to take the American construction and design industries by storm over the next few years. As products… begin to make their way into widespread use, designers, engineers, and builders alike are searching for the best—and sometimes, most extreme—applications for mass timber technologies. But rather than reinvent the wheel, American designers can look to experienced mass timber designers in Europeand Canada for key lessons as they begin to test the limits of these materials in the United States. European and Canadian architects and researchers have long been at the forefront of mass timber design, starting with early experiments in the 1970s. 

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Shigeru Ban’s mass timber tower in Vancouver gets city approval

By Earle Miller
Building Design + Construction
January 4, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Terrace House, designed by Pritzker Prize-winning architect Shigeru Ban, with its highest point sitting at 232 feet above ground level, has received official approval to use exposed mass timber in the top seven stories of the 19-story building, according to the project’s developer, PortLiving. The issuance of the building permit required approval of an “Alternative Solution” to demonstrate compliance with Vancouver’s building code, thereby allowing the use of mass timber in the construction of a high-rise building. This approval from the Chief Building Official’s Office makes Terrace House the tallest hybrid wood structure approved for construction in North America. Prior to the official approval of Terrace House, the use of exposed mass timber in a hybrid wood structure of this height had never been permitted in either Canada or the U.S.

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Our studio visit with Michael Green Architecture

By Antonio Pacheco
The Architect’s Newspaper
January 2, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Michael Green

Michael Green Architecture (MGA) is a leader in the design of mass timber structures. The firm … has been a pioneer in mass timber construction since the early days of glulam. Now, as mass timber technologies proliferate and gain wider acceptance, MGA is poised to make the next great leap in mass timber construction: full-fledged mass timber automation and prefabrication. “All of our projects are made from wood,” Michael Green explained … adding that 95 percent of the firm’s work is specifically built using mass timber. The approach is due mostly to preference, as Green is a trained millworker who began his career decades ago working for renowned architect César Pelli designing “big buildings in steel and concrete around the world.” Those whirlwind experiences left the architect starved for ways to reengage with natural materials and craft, so after returning to his native Canada, Green opened his own wood-focused office.

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Ontario releases tall wood building construction reference

HPAC Magazine
January 3, 2018
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

A technical resource for tall wood building construction aims to help applicants, reviewers and designers meet Ontario Building Code requirements for wood structures above six storeys. It includes two sections: fire safety and structural design. Users can learn about the types of wood products, challenges of wood construction, fire prevention and an overview of Alternative Solutions provisions under the Ontario Building Code. Each section offers information on methods of analysis, methods of design and expected performance requirements. Other topics include thermal performance, acoustic performance and constructability. According to the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, the reference aligns with its objectives to improve opportunities for designers and builders to create new structures and maintain high fire safety standards, as per the Ontario Building Code.

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Forestry

Where forestry and gaming intersect: a need for better internet in rural B.C.

By Andrew Kurjata
CBC News
January 5, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Randal Stark

Visiting his home in northern British Columbia for Christmas, Randal Stark noticed a problem: the internet was slow. “Comparing the internet to anywhere else in the world, it’s pretty laughable. …Will Cadell, the founder of an online mapping company and chair of Prince George’s Innovation Central Society said access to the internet and cloud computing was becoming increasingly important, even in traditional resource industries. …He used the example of forestry companies monitoring how well their machines and workers perform in sub-zero temperatures as a way of deciding when it no longer becomes worthwhile to operate. …Tim Caldecott of FPInnovations… said much of the industry was operating the same as it had in the 1980s. …”If you want to see the next major leap in the forest industry in B.C., I think that will be one way to make that happen.”

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New approach needed to managing forests

BC Local News
January 4, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

On Nov. 22 author Ed Struzik was interviewed in the media recently about his new book (Firestorm, How Wild Fires Will Shape our Future). He concludes we need to have a radically different approach to managing our forests to reduce the impact of future wildfires and he suggests we learn from the traditional first nations approach to using periodic fires to reduce fuel accumulations and enhance timber, wild life and recreation values. During the interview he describes how the mega fires have become much more frequent and behave in ways never witnessed before. The intense heat from the dry timber are creating smoke that extends much higher into the atmosphere and travels around the world similar to the volcanic smoke and ash.

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Endangered south Selkirk caribou to get pen protection in West Kootenay

Canadian Press in Vancouver Sun
January 4, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA — Indigenous groups on both sides of the Canadian and U.S. border are working with the B.C. government and others to save a critically endangered species of woodland caribou. The Kalispel Tribe in Washington state is among those leading a project building a caribou maternal pen on land owned by the Nature Conservancy of Canada in the mountains of B.C.’s West Kootenay. Tribe spokesman Mike Lithgow says the eight-hectare pen is being built where it’s expected about six south Selkirk mountain caribou will give birth later this year. The pen is 4.57 metres high, has electric fencing on its exterior and is covered with a fabric that acts as a visual barrier for predators. Lithgow says the cows will be caught using a net gun from a helicopter and then relocated to the pen to protect them from predators that have killed as many as three-quarters of the offspring in the past.

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More dust, tourism notable trends in 2017

Editorial
Lake Cowichan Gazette
January 3, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…While not new by any stretch of the imagination, the fact that we were still talking about the problem of dust and mud coating Youbou from logging trucks heading out of the bush and through town was significant. …Also at issue was the fear that TimberWest could be getting ready to log the steep hill above the town. …Youbou residents object to logging on the spot for a number of good reasons. It would certainly impact the view (clearcuts are not known for their picturesque qualities) and thus tourism. …TimberWest did go ahead with additional paving of the road leading into town where trucks pick up the pesky dust, but community members remain dissatisfied. There is surely more to come between TimberWest and Youbou in 2018.

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Celebrating the Stein Valley Nlaka’pamus Heritage Park

Bridge River Lillooet News
January 4, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Who among us would have thought 30 years ago that the Stein Valley would be nominated by the Canadian government as a candidate for a UNESCO World Heritage Site? …We retain vivid memories of the 25-year, often bitter debate over the future of the valley. Would it be open for “development” (another word for logging), would some areas be logged or would the entire intact watershed be protected? The forest industry and logging companies argued that it was a resource just waiting to be used and that it would create jobs. The environmentalists maintained it should be protected because of its spectacular scenery and because it was the last unlogged watershed easily accessible from Vancouver and the Lower Mainland.

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John Horgan on forests and fires

By Tom Fletcher
BC Local News
January 2, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Black Press legislative columnist Tom Fletcher sat down with Premier John Horgan to talk about his plans for 2018. Here are excerpts. Video of the interview is below, with a transcript of the premier’s comments on action need in the forest industry after the 2017 forest fire season. …”I appointed George Abbott, a former B.C. Liberal cabinet minister, member for Shuswap, so he knows the Interior, and Maureen Chapman, an indigenous leader from the Sto:lo Nation, to work together to provide us with some answers on not just what happened. We’ve had successive reports that have said we need to address the interface between the forests and communities and getting fuel off the forest floor is critical to managing fires.”

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‘Is Silviculture a true Team Sport?’ Exploring New Information, Collaboration and Professionalism

Coastal Silviculture Committee
January 3, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Can we expect better silvicultural outcomes through collaboration? Our February 28, Winter Workshop at the Vancouver Island University will tackle this challenging silviculture issue like a “team player” – by exploring new information and ideas about professional collaborative efforts to improve the silvicultural scorecard. In any trial or research exploration, the key is defining the problem. Many questions need to be asked – collaboration and communication are vital. The CSC Winter Workshop will try to provide answers. The “players’ roster” for the CSC Winter Workshop includes a diverse, professional team of presenters who will discuss the challenges and successes of silvicultural trialling, research, and integrated planning.

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Environmentalists worried about potential forestry-related nest loss

By John McPhee
The Chronicle Herald
January 3, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Thousands of birds are lost each year in Nova Scotia because their nests are destroyed by industrial forestry, a Cape Breton environmental group says. “It’s pretty obvious that there’s a really significant amount of bird nests being destroyed in Nova Scotia per year from clearcutting,” said Neal Livingston of the Margaree Environmental Association. Livingston was referring to a study done by the Avian Conservation and Ecology called An Estimate of Nest Loss in Canada Due to Industrial Forestry Operations. The study, based on 2013 statistics, concluded that between 214,500 and 1.69 million nests are lost each year as a result of logging across Canada. The provincial Department of Natural Resources said… “Bird populations and habitat are impacted by many human activities on the landscape and forestry is not among the most significant source of impacts” compared to cat predation, housing and road development, and vehicle collisions.

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Clearcutting forests adds much fuel to climate-change fire

By Peter Ritchie, Healthy Forest Coalition
The Chronicle Herald
December 29, 2017
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Regarding the Gary Saunders opinion piece in the Dec. 15 business section, suggesting that we should all “stop mourning yesterday’s forests,” I’d like to offer a different perspective on the perils of clear-cutting — a quick math lesson, if you will. (Don’t worry, your average junior high student could easily handle these calculations.) There are those far better equipped than I to point out the considerable flaws in Mr. Saunders’ ham-handed logic when it comes to defending the practice of clearcutting. For my part, I’d like to draw particular attention to the following facts, as they help define the intimate link between clearcutting and CO2 sequestration in Nova Scotia.  ….Therefore, on average, for every year since just 1990, about two million tonnes of sequestered CO2 has been removed from Nova Scotia’s forests, overwhelmingly by means of clearcutting.

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Plan to close Angus seed plant called short-sighted

By Brad Pritchard
Simcoe
December 28, 2017
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Area residents were caught off guard when the province announced its intentions to shutter the Ontario Tree Seed Plant in Angus come September of 2018. The decision was made public in late August, after employees at the historic facility on King Street were told about the impending closure. The province said the plant, which employs six people and has operated on the site since 1923, needs to be closed in order to move toward a “more efficient and modern native seed genetic archive.” But industry experts called the move premature and short-sighted. …In an open letter, Barb Boysen, general manager of the Forest Gene Conservation Association (FGCA), said the closure could be a “game ender.”

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Alberta’s mountain pine beetles likely survived recent extreme cold snap, experts say

By Andrea Ross
CBC News
January 3, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The recent extreme cold snap likely did nothing to diminish Alberta’s destructive mountain pine beetle populations, experts say. …Extended periods of temperatures like these can kill mountain pine beetles, if it happens at the right time. But at this point in the winter, it won’t do much. The beetles are just larvae and they’re perfectly prepared to ride out wicked weather. “At the moment, the mountain pine beetle is mostly going to be at its most tolerant stage in terms of cold. This is because as the winter begins, as it progresses, the beetles gradually produce antifreeze in their blood,” said Allan Carroll, a forestry professor at the University of British Columbia who studies Alberta’s management of mountain pine beetles.

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Fungus threatens “giant, majestic” oak trees, as disease spreads in Mich.

CBC News
January 3, 2018
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Windsor’s majestic oak trees could be at risk of a spreading fungus that has already killed dozens across the border. Oak wilt appeared on Belle Isle in Detroit two years ago, and has killed more than 100 trees there already.  Windsor’s manager of forestry and natural areas, Paul Giroux, has been to the Michigan state park to check out the damage. “It was a little bit overwhelming, especially when you look over your shoulder and you see Windsor only a stone’s throw away,” he said. “There’s nothing better than actually going into the woodlot and to see the trees in decline yourself to really gain an appreciation for what a vascular wilt disease can do to giant, majestic trees.”

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Canada increases biomass capacity, generation

By Erin Voegele
Biomass Magazine
January 4, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

A report issued by Canada’s National Energy Board shows that the country’s non-hydro renewable power capacity grew by more than 8 percent in 2016, adding nearly 1,300 MW of solar, biomass and wind-generated power. According to the NEB’s report, Canada’s electricity generation was 66 percent renewable in 2016, with non-hydro renewables accounting for 7.2 percent and hydro accounting for 58.8 percent. Canadian biomass capacity increased by 288 MW between 2015 and 2016, reaching 2,702 MW and accounting for 1.8 percent of total capacity in the country. …In British Columbia, biomass was the second largest source of electricity, mainly consuming wood waste from the forestry, pulp and paper industries.

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Creeping climate change brings warmer falls, drier summers to northwestern Ontario

CBC News
January 7, 2018
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

Sean Murray

Drier summers, warmer falls, and unpredictable winds are among the climate change effects being experienced in northwestern Ontario, a new research project shows. Researcher and a Fullbright Scholar at Lakehead University Kelsey Jones-Casey said she spent a few months interviewing people in Thunder Bay, Ont. and the surrounding areas about how climate change has affected them, personally. Titled Boreal Heartbeat, Casey’s project focuses on the people in northwestern Ontario and the affects of climate change in our region, as researchers believe that the boreal forest will be impacted the most during this time of change.

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