Region Archives: International

Special Feature

Premier Eby to Officially Open the 22nd Annual Global Buyers Mission

BC Wood Specialties Group
August 12, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West, International

Ken Kalesnikoff & David Eby

BC Wood announced that Premier David Eby will open the 22nd Annual Global Buyers Mission (GBM) and deliver the welcoming remarks on Friday, September 5th, before the tradeshow begins. This shows the significance of the GBM to British Columbia’s forestry and value-added wood industry, with the Premier joining us to explore the tradeshow floor and engage directly with the delegates. Premier Eby’s presence highlights the critical role of BC’s wood and forestry sector in driving innovation, sustainability, and economic growth. As one of the largest events of its kind in Canada, the GBM brings together over 700 delegates from around the globe, fostering connections that generated over $34 million in new business last year alone. For 22 years, the GBM has been a staple for generating business for Canada’s wood manufacturers. This showcases to international delegates, Canada’s wood manufacturing capabilities as some of the finest in the world.

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Business & Politics

US paper industry opposes tariffs on Brazilian eucalyptus pulp essential to tissue production

The AF&PA in the Lesprom Network
August 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

The AF&PA is calling on the Office of the US Trade Representative to exempt Brazilian bleached eucalyptus kraft pulp from potential Section 301 tariffs, arguing that the material is indispensable to the US tissue industry and cannot be sourced domestically at commercial scale. The group submitted its formal comments as part of USTR’s ongoing investigation into Brazil’s trade practices. …On September 3, USTR will hold a public hearing to gather further testimony. AF&PA’s comments focus on the US paper manufacturing sector’s reliance on bleached eucalyptus kraft pulp (BEK), which is sourced almost exclusively from Brazil. …The association argues that imposing tariffs on Brazilian pulp would harm US manufacturers by raising input costs and undermining the competitiveness of US-made tissue products both at home and abroad. …AF&PA also defended the sustainability of Brazilian eucalyptus pulp, stating that member companies source only from responsibly managed plantations certified by SFI and FSC.

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Higher tariffs on furniture to be announced within next 50 days, Trump says

By Elisabeth Buchwald
CNN Business
August 23, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

President Donald Trump on Friday announced he’s directing his administration to investigate imports of furniture into the United States that will lead to higher tariffs by October. “Within the next 50 days, that Investigation will be completed, and Furniture coming from other Countries into the United States will be Tariffed at a Rate yet to be determined,” Trump wrote. “This will bring the Furniture Business back to North Carolina, South Carolina, Michigan, and States all across the Union,” Trump said. …Already, furniture prices have been increasing over the past few months as Trump hiked tariffs on countries including China and Vietnam, the top two sources of imported furniture. Both countries imported $12 billion worth of furniture and fixtures last year, according to US Commerce Department data. …Furniture stocks, such as Wayfair, William-Sonoma and Restoration Hardware, all tanked in after-hours trading Friday.

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SFPA Statement on the EUDR and Recent US–EU Trade Developments

The Southern Forest Products Association
August 22, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

We welcome the recent announcement from the White House regarding the US–EU Framework Agreement on Reciprocal, Fair, and Balanced Trade. Notably, the European Union has committed to addressing U.S. concerns about the EUDR, acknowledging that US commodity production poses negligible risk to global deforestation. This recognition is a positive step toward ensuring Southern Pine lumber producers and exporters are not unfairly burdened by regulations that fail to account for the sustainability and stewardship practices already in place within the American forestry sector. …The EUDR’s stringent traceability requirements (such as geolocation data for every plot of land from which timber is sourced) present serious compliance obstacles for U.S. producers. …Recognizing the broad impact of the EUDR across multiple agricultural sectors, the forest products industry is strategically voicing its objections through official trade and commerce channels.

Related from The White House: Joint Statement on a United States-European Union Framework on an Agreement on Reciprocal, Fair, and Balanced Trade

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White House unveils details for European Union trade deal

By Ashleigh Fields
The Hill
August 21, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

The White House unveiled details for its trade deal with the European Union (EU) on Thursday. The Trump administration said its EU counterparts have agreed to eliminate all tariffs on industrial goods imported from the U.S. and to widen preferential market access to US seafood and agricultural products. In exchange, most EU exports — notably pharmaceuticals, semiconductors and lumber — will be taxed at 15 percent. The group of 27 member nations also agreed to ensure its companies invest $600 billion in the U.S. and to purchase at least $750 billion worth of U.S. energy over the next three years, according to the White House.

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Trade commission reaches affirmative determination in review of cabinets and vanities from China

By Larry Adams
The Woodworking Network
August 21, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

The US International Trade Commission determined on August 21 that revoking the existing antidumping duty order and countervailing duty order on wooden cabinets and vanities from China would likely lead to “continuation or recurrence of material injury within a reasonably foreseeable time.” The Kitchen Cabinet Manufacturers Association (KCMA) said that ruling “means that the antidumping and countervailing duty orders will remain in place for at least another five years and continue to provide relief to the US domestic industry from dumped and subsidized merchandise from China.” As a result of the Commission’s affirmative determinations, the existing orders on imports of these products will remain in place. …The action comes under the five-year (sunset) review process required by the Uruguay Round Agreements Act. The Commission’s public report on Wooden Cabinets and Vanities from China will be available by October 3, 2025.

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Brazilian wood product exports to the US facing tariff pressure

By Stephen Powney
The Timber Trades Journal
August 18, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

US orders of Brazilian wood products are apparently already beginning to be cancelled due to the new US import tariffs, according to the International Tropical Timber Organisation’s (ITTO) latest market bulletin. ITTO’s bulletin reports that Brazilian forest product companies in the South, Southeast and Amazon regions were facing operational shutdowns and growing uncertainty regarding exports. The US market is viewed as important for Brazilian wood product manufacturers, especially for flooring, panels and mouldings. Companies are reportedly saying that 50% US tariffs cannot be absorbed. Brazilian timber industry organisations have warned that the US volumes can’t be replaced by other markets and are urging the Brazilian Government to intervene. They want to see similar arrangements established as for its competitors in Indonesia, Chile and Vietnam. Brazil’s wood products are subject to an additional 40% tariff from the US. 

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The Continuing Effects of Trade Tensions on Pulp and Paper Markets

ResourceWise Forest Products Blog
August 12, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

As of mid-2025, the global tariff environment has grown increasingly unpredictable. The United States has reinforced its protectionist stance with new and expanded duties aimed at key trade partners. Most notably, a 50% tariff on imports from Brazil was enacted, targeting a wide range of products. Wood pulp and certain industrial inputs were explicitly exempted, though lingering confusion around the policy’s scope has led companies to reassess sourcing strategies. …Many of the early US tariffs implemented—such as those targeting Canadian softwood lumber, Chinese finished goods, and EU paperboard products—remain in place. …In response to this complex tariff environment, companies are increasingly focusing on supplier diversification, regional trade agreements, and nearshoring strategies to reduce risk. While some nations—like Mexico and Chile—have emerged as viable alternatives for sourcing pulp, packaging, and paper products, the reshuffling of trade lanes is still underway. 

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RYAM and USW Petition the US Government for Relief from Unfairly Traded Imports of Pulp from Brazil and Norway

By RYAM and USW
Business Wire
August 12, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East, International

JACKSONVILLE, Florida — Rayonier Advanced Materials (RYAM), together with the United Steel Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union (USW), announced the filing with the US Department of Commerce and the US International Trade Commission of parallel antidumping and countervailing duty petitions on Brazil, and an antidumping petition on Norway, concerning U.S. imports of High Purity Dissolving Pulp (HPDP). The petitions allege that Brazilian and Norwegian manufacturers are selling HPDP in the US market at unfair prices, below fair market value or based on government subsidies. …The petitions estimate dumping margins as high as 168% for Brazil and 226% for Norway. They also identify 30 Brazilian government programs that may be providing subsidies. …“Our members are seeing the devastating impact of dumped and subsidized imports in real time,” said USW Vice President Luis Mendoza.

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Grist for the mill: the slow death of New Zealand’s industry towns

By Anna Rankin
The Spinoff
August 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

The final reel of paper from No.6, Tokoroa’s last remaining paper mill, once one of six, is being rolled under the smoke and steam of the mill’s chimneys. In November last year Kinleith’s owner, Oji Fibre Solutions, announced it would shutter the paper mill of its plant and move to importing paper to produce its packaging. Kinleith is losing at least 150 jobs, to say nothing of the contractors, maintenance and supplier businesses downstream. The announcement followed a string of paper mill closures across the country costing 300 jobs, which Oji and other operators attributed to untenable wholesale power costs and year on year losses. For Ian Farrell, who has worked at Kinleith since 1986 the writing was on the wall, though he struggled to accept it. “I thought the government surely wouldn’t let this happen,” he says on the Monday morning the paper mill closed. “We were the last paper manufacturing and packaging site left in the country.”

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New Zealand timber industry braces in troubled times

By Kate Green
Radio New Zealand
August 22, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

NEW ZEALAND — The timber industry is battening down the hatches, as it struggles with low demand, increased running costs, and wars and tariffs overseas. Carter Holt Harvey has announced plans to shut its Eves Valley sawmill near Nelson and consolidate its operations to Kawerau in Bay of Plenty, blaming weak markets. The closure would affect 142 jobs. Timber Industry Federation executive director Jeff Ilott said demand had dropped, with building consents down from 51,000 in 2022 to 34,000 in the year to June. The lack of demand, combined with increased running costs from electricity, compliance and insurance, meant sawmills felt the squeeze. The overseas markets were also unstable, due to conflict and tariffs. “We might see a bit of a glimmer of light in the future in terms of building consent numbers starting to climb again, but it seems like a distant thing at the moment,” Ilott said.

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Finance & Economics

Nordic timber industry faces cost pressures and market volatility in H1 2025

By Sanjoy Narayan
RISI Fastmarkets
August 21, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Six of the major Nordic timber and forest industry companies posted largely challenging results for the first half of 2025. Most companies reported declining profitability despite mixed sales performances. …High raw materials costs continue to pressure margins universally, with multiple companies stating that current wood prices are unsustainable for long-term industry profitability. Companies with integrated value chains demonstrated significantly greater resilience in this challenging environment. Global trade tensions and increasing tariffs have created substantial market uncertainty, while currency volatility – particularly the rapid strengthening of SEK against USD – has severely impacted export-oriented operations.  …The industry outlook for the remainder of 2025 remains cautiously managed. The recovery in European construction markets continues to be slower than anticipated, while global trade policy uncertainties are expected to persist. Companies with integrated value chains, diversified product portfolios, and recent strategic investments appear best positioned to navigate the complex market conditions. 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Danish timber industry faces heavy burden from packaging rules

Interior Daily
August 28, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The Danish timber industry is warning of significant financial strain following the introduction of new packaging regulations, which came into effect on 1 January as part of the EU’s packaging directive. According to the Danish Wood Packaging Association (DTE), the rules on extended producer responsibility place the cost burden on manufacturers, even when customers dictate the design and specifications. DTE argues this “uneven” implementation could cost the sector over DKK 60 million annually, with pallet prices expected to rise by around 20%. …The association also criticised the fee structure, claiming it relies on outdated data and fails to differentiate between clean, recyclable wood and mixed wood waste, unnecessarily inflating costs and threatening Danish jobs. DTE is calling for reforms to align payment with design responsibility, adjust fees based on environmental impact, and ensure imported packaging is subject to the same standards.

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Most consumers ‘do not understand what causes deforestation’

Forestry Journal UK
August 26, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

THE majority of consumers cannot identify the primary cause of deforestation – with an increasing number linking it to timber production. That’s going by the results of a major survey from the paper and pulp industry, which also found that more than 60 per cent of people believe only recycled paper should be used to produce new paper products. In contrast, 60 per cent of European consumers believe urban development poses the greatest threat, an increase from 55 per cent in both 2021 and 2023. 58 per cent believe palm oil plantations (up from 52 per cent in 2023), 54 per cent think construction and timber (up from 52 per cent in 2023), 52 per cent believe energy and wood fuel (slightly down from 54 per cent), and 46 per cent deem the paper and pulp industry is the most significant contributor – up from 42 per cent in 2023. …In reality, deforestation is primarily driven by agricultural expansion, especially in tropical and sub-tropical regions.

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Timber roof trusses emit 88% less CO2 than steel and 87% less than concrete

Lesprom Network
August 25, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Timber roof trusses have the lowest climate impact across all measured span lengths when compared to concrete, steel, and glulam options. A study conducted by Zeina Alasadi and Selma Bergström Denizoglu at Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, shows that nail plate connected timber trusses consistently outperform other materials in reducing CO₂ emissions, even when more timber units are required to match the span coverage of a single truss made from concrete or steel. The analysis covered trusses with spans from 6 to 26 meters and focused exclusively on emissions from the production phase, using life cycle assessment (LCA) data corresponding to stages A1–A3. The timber trusses were evaluated using verified environmental product declarations (EPDs) from Derome, which supplied design specifications and material volumes. Timber trusses with spans of 6, 8, 12, and 20 meters generated CO₂ emissions of 59.72 kg, 78.5 kg, 145.15 kg, and 352.5 kg respectively when scaled to match standard center distances.

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EU Deforestation Regulation ‘unlikely’ to impact wood pallet and packaging users

Timber Media UK
August 11, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The European Federation of Wooden Pallet and Packaging Manufacturers (FEFPEB) has advised that the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) will not have significant implications for customers using wood pallets and packaging for transport. The organization issued a statement to customers which requires businesses to prove products on the EU market have not been sourced from recently deforested land or contributed to its degradation. In a newsletter, the organisation said packaging would only become subject to the new EUDR rules when placed on the market for the first time as a standalone product, with its status changing as immediately when it is used. “As soon as the pallet or packaging is used to support, protect or carry another product, it is no longer covered by the EUDR.  …“Once the concerned packaging becomes a packaging material used exclusively as packaging… it is then not covered by the scope 27 of the Regulation.”

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Forestry

Palm Oil sector expresses concerns over EU-US trade deal’s impact on landmark EU Deforestation Regulation laws

Confectionery Production
August 28, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, International

Industry concerns have been raised over a freshly-struck agreement between the EU and the US over future trading arrangements, which observers have asserted could lead to America being offered exceptions from complying with EUDR environmental laws, reports Neill Barston. As the Palm Oil Monitor non-governmental organisation noted, if America is to be permitted exemptions from data monitoring underpinning the entire basis of the much-anticipated deforestation laws following intense lobbying from its paper industry, then other trading partners including Malaysia and Indonesia – which have core interests in the supply of palm oils for the confectionery and snacks sector, should be allowed similar treatment. …Moreover, as the palm oil industry organisation stated, unveiling the broader US-EU Trade Framework Agreement presents an immediate major hurdle for the EU Commission. In seemingly offering preferential treatment for America, this could, in its view, lead to challenges from the World Trade Organisation over equal trading between nationalities.

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Forest soils accumulate microplastics through atmospheric deposition

By Collin J. Weber & Moritz Bigalke
Nature
August 26, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The occurrence and fate of microplastics in forest ecosystems is a recognized knowledge gap. In this paper, we used an aligned extraction method to quantify microplastics (>20 µm) in organic and mineral forest soil horizons and throughfall deposition. Calculation of forest soil microplastic stocks and throughfall fluxes allowed an estimation of throughfall contribution to microplastic accumulation in forest soils back to 1950. We identified a short-term microplastic enrichment in decomposed litter horizons followed by an accumulation in lower mineral soil caused by litter turnover processes. Similar microplastic features in soil and throughfall deposition indicate that microplastics entering forest soils primarily originate from atmospheric deposition and litter fall, while other sources have a minor impact. We conclude that forests are good indicators for atmospheric microplastic pollution and that high microplastic concentrations in forest soils indicate a high diffuse input of microplastics into these ecosystems.

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Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize Unite to Protect Maya Forest

Yucatán Magazine
August 22, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Three nations joined forces Friday to establish what will become the second-largest nature reserve in Latin America. Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize announced the creation of a massive tri-national protected area spanning 14 million acres (5.7 million hectares) across the heart of the ancient Maya forest. The announcement came during a summit in Calakmul, where Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum stood alongside Guatemalan President Bernardo Arévalo and Belize Prime Minister Johnny Briceño to reveal plans for the Biocultural Corridor of the Great Mayan Forest. “This is one of Earth’s lungs, a living space for thousands of species with an invaluable cultural legacy that we should preserve with our eyes on the future,” Sheinbaum said during the joint press conference. She called the move “historic.” The new reserve will encompass 50 existing protected areas across the three countries.

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Brazil authorities suspend key Amazon rainforest protection measure

By Jonathan Watts
The Guardian
August 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

One of the key agreements for Amazon rainforest protection – the soy moratorium – has been suspended by Brazilian authorities, potentially opening up an area the size of Portugal to destruction by farmers. Coming less than three months before Brazil hosts the Cop30 climate summit in Belém, the news has shocked conservation groups, who say it is now more important than ever that consumers, supermarkets and traders stand up against Brazilian agribusiness groups that are using their growing political power to reverse past environmental gains. Brazil is the world’s biggest soya bean exporter. The legume … posed a huge deforestation threat to the Amazon rainforest until stakeholders voluntarily agreed to impose a moratorium and no longer source it from the region in 2006. …Greenpeace Brazil called the move a “terrible mistake”, which was the result of political pressure from the “regressive wings of agribusiness”…

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US demand for RVs fuels deforestation on Indonesia’s Borneo: NGOs

The Associated Free Press in France24
August 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

JAKARTA, Indonesia — The recreational vehicle industry is now the biggest consumer of tropical wood in the United States, UK-based NGO Earthsight and Indonesian NGO Auriga Nusantara said. They said evidence showed sheets of tropical “lauan” plywood found in Indonesia were likely being used in the floors, walls and ceilings of RVs produced by major brands like Jayco, Winnebago and Forest River. “Nature-loving RV owners will be horrified,” said Earthsight director Sam Lawson. …Indonesia has one of the world’s highest rates of deforestation linked to mining, farming and logging, and is accused of allowing firms to operate in Borneo with little oversight. …PT Kayu Lapis Asli Murni, sourced timber mostly from rainforest in areas the NGOs visited, half of which was then exported to US firms MJB Wood and Tumac Lumber in 2024, they said.

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Pulp and paper giant APP moves closer to regaining FSC stamp despite pending review

By Hans Nicholas Jong
Mongabay
August 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The Forest Stewardship Council has allowed Asia Pulp & Paper — “one of the world’s most destructive forestry companies” — to resume its remedy process toward regaining certification it lost in 2007 for deforestation and land conflicts. Watchdog groups say the decision is premature because a legal review of APP’s links to Paper Excellence/Domtar, the biggest pulp and paper company in North America, is still unfinished. Critics warn the move could erode trust, enable greenwashing, and expose communities in conflict with APP-linked companies to further harm. NGOs are calling for the remedy process to be paused until the review is completed and for full transparency on corporate ownership and compliance.

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Victoria invests $10M in plantations to secure timber supply for manufacturing

By Kate B.
Australian Manufacturing
August 19, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AUSTRALIA — The Victorian Government has announced new funding to accelerate the establishment of timber plantations across the state, aiming to boost supply for construction and manufacturing while creating regional jobs. Minister for Agriculture Ros Spence said the government will provide $10 million under the Victorian Plantation Support Program to establish long-rotation timber plantations. …“Victoria is already home to the nation’s largest plantation estate, and this funding will continue to strengthen our thriving and resilient timber industry.” Under the program, Victorian growers developing new plantations can receive up to $1,000 per hectare, with combined Commonwealth and state funding allowing up to $3,000 per hectare for projects of 20 hectares or more. …The government said the plantations sector is critical to regional economies, providing long-term resource security for housing, infrastructure, paper, packaging, and other manufacturing needs.

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Ministry, private sector interpret differently European Court of Justice ruling on bird nesting sites

By Maril Kangur
ERR News Estonia
August 12, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The European Court of Justice (ECJ) has issued a ruling on suspending logging to protect bird nesting sites in Estonia. However, the Ministry of Climate and forestry industry representatives interpret the ruling in opposing ways, each claiming their stance is the right one. The final decision on the matter is set to be made in the autumn by the Estonian Supreme Court, which should clarify whether current practices will be changed or not. Head of the Ministry of Climate’s Biodiversity Protection Department, Timo Kark, said overall the ECJ considered the suspension of logging to be justified. “In the opinion of the European Court, the birds directive must be interpreted such that its provisions apply to all bird species, including those that are not protected. So any activity that may result in birds being killed, such as logging during the spring-summer nesting period, can be suspended,” Kark said.

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Increasing Scotlands tree production to help tackle climate change.

Government of Scotland
August 11, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The First Minister has today opened a new £26 million facility to help grow more trees for Scotland’s forests and woodlands. Newton Tree Nursery, near Elgin, will support Forestry and Land Scotland to almost treble their tree production – from seven million to nearly 20 million trees per year by 2029. It will help support the sustainable management of Scotland’s national forests and land and help tackle the climate emergency, while also supporting the rural economy. Seedling operations at the redeveloped tree nursery began in March 2025 and 12 million trees have already been established within the glasshouse. The new nursery is the UK’s largest and most advanced tree-growing glasshouse and sets a new standard for bio secure, sustainable, and high-volume forest nursery production.  The facility ensures that an adequate supply of high-quality trees is available to supply the publicly managed forests of Scotland with those forests supporting rural economies, providing flood mitigation, improving biodiversity and sequestering carbon.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Climate Dispute In Sweden Over Paying Forest Owners To Store Carbon

By Violet George
Carbon Herald
August 27, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

STOCKHOLM — A political fight has erupted in Sweden over whether forest owners should be paid to delay harvesting trees as part of the country’s contribution to the EU’s ambitious carbon removal targets. The EU’s Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF) regulation requires the bloc to remove 310 million metric tons of CO2 equivalent by 2030. With Sweden holding the EU’s largest forest area, the country is expected to play a central role in meeting that target. In 2022, the government commissioned a parliamentary committee to explore how to incentivize carbon storage. Its proposal: legally binding contracts offering landowners 400 SEK (~$42) per ton of CO2 if they delay felling their trees for 5 to 20 years beyond the minimum harvest age. …The plan has triggered fierce opposition. The Swedish Forest Industries Federation warns that 7,200 jobs are at risk, with smaller sawmills particularly vulnerable. …Supporters, however, argue that paying landowners reflects the forest’s true value.

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Drax under investigation by watchdog over biomass sourcing

The Gazette Herald
August 28, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Energy company Drax is under investigation by the UK’s financial watchdog over the firm’s sourcing of wood for biomass pellets in the wake of whistleblower claims. The London-listed group said the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) probe covers more than two years, from January 2022 to March 2024, and will also look at compliance of Drax’s annual reports from 2021, 2022 and 2023 with rules over listing, disclosure and transparency. Drax said it will “co-operate with the FCA as part of their investigation”. Shares in the FTSE 250 firm fell 8% in morning trading on Thursday. It follows accusations by Drax’s former head of public affairs and policy, Rowaa Ahmar, in March that the company had misled over its sourcing of wood for biomass pellets, which were made as part of her claim for unfair dismissal at an employment tribunal. Drax denied her claims. The firm and Ms Ahmar reached a settlement with Drax just over a week after the case opened.

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European Union’s record wildfire emissions highlight threat to forest carbon sinks

By Matteo Civillini
Climate Home News
August 26, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Climate-heating emissions from wildfires in the European Union have surged to record levels this year as flames have engulfed over 1 million hectares of land – equal to 13 times the size of New York City – since January. Blazes sweeping through the continent – with major hotspots in Spain and Portugal – have so far released 38.37 million tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions into the atmosphere, more than the annual CO2 emissions of Sweden, according to data from the European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS). That’s more than double the average historical CO2 emissions recorded during the same months over the last 20 years. …Forests act as important carbon sinks, but when they burn, they release back into the atmosphere the carbon stored in the trunks, branches and leaves of their trees as well as in the soil. …Scientists have warned of the emergence of a ‘feedback loop’ between climate change and fires. 

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Why saving tigers slashes carbon emissions

Nature
August 20, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

“Protecting diversity tends to be an afterthought when it comes to carbon-offsetting projects,” says conservation scientist Aakash Lamba, a CNCS postdoctoral research fellow. “The narrative at the moment is usually carbon first, biodiversity second.”In certain reforestation initiatives, for example, a single tree species might be planted because it can grow quickly and absorb large amounts of carbon in a short span of time. But the lack of diversity in such monocultures can lead to a slew of problems, including increased disease risk and soil degradation. Recognizing the interconnectedness of biodiversity and carbon offsetting goals could unlock unforeseen opportunities and funding for conservation programmes, Koh points out. The centre’s researchers have set about detailing how ‘win-win’ conservation projects have already brought about both biodiversity gains and carbon mitigation benefits. India’s tiger reserves provide a prime example of how habitat protection leads to more intact ecosystems and bolsters carbon sequestration.

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The forgotten species of the biodiversity crisis – focusing on the protection of mosses

By Asa Peterson
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research
August 12, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

When we hear the terms “biodiversity crisis” and “mass extinction”, charismatic animals such as tigers, rhinos and sea turtles often spring to mind. But what about the small, inconspicuous species that play an important role in our ecosystems despite their size? Do they receive the attention and protection they need? Mosses may seem insignificant, but they form a rich and widespread group with around 20,000 species worldwide. Despite their small size, they play an important role in many ecosystems, for example by retaining moisture, serving as carbon sinks and contributing to nitrogen fixation in forests. Yet over 30 per cent of European species are endangered or potentially endangered. Many are poorly researched and often inadequately protected.

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Meta’s AI Forest Map: The Game-Changer for Carbon Tracking

By Jennifer L
Carbon Credits.com
August 12, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Recently, Meta has developed an AI-powered canopy height map that offers unprecedented detail in tracking forest health and carbon storage. This open-source tool helps project developers monitor changes, verify carbon credits, and boost climate action… Meta’s model has been validated with mean absolute errors of 2.8 meters in U.S. forests and 5.1 meters in Brazil. This reflects a promising improvement in estimating canopy height at fine scales… Experts want clearer standards for how datasets can be used. They also seek better reporting on uncertainty and clearer rules for issuing carbon credits. A global benchmarking database with verified data and a central portal for quality datasets could help boost adoption. Moreover, easier AI tools would make this process smoother. Integrating advanced models like Meta’s into accessible platforms, alongside collaborative standard-setting, will be crucial to scaling reliable forest carbon monitoring and verification.

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Health & Safety

Forging New Path For Forestry Safety in New Zealand

The National Tribune
August 26, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

New guidance to simplify safety for forestry businesses and workers has been published by WorkSafe New Zealand. Forestry had the highest fatality rate of any sector in 2024, with 16.58 deaths per 100,000 workers. The fatality rate is 20 times higher than the average for all industries. The Approved Code of Practice (ACOP) for forestry and harvesting operations was spearheaded by WorkSafe, in collaboration with the forestry industry. The ACOP has now been launched by the Minister for Workplace Relations and Safety, Brooke van Velden. The guidance outlines the responsibilities and legal expectations for operators, and helps workers know what good looks like. An update to the good practice guide for small forestry operations has also been published, along with educational resources to aid understanding. New information is included on machine safety, planting and pruning (silviculture), managing work-related health, and manual tree felling.

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Wildfire smoke far more dangerous to health than thought, say scientists

By Ajit Niranjan
The Guardian
August 19, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

Choking smoke spewed by wildfires is far more dangerous than previously thought, a new study has found, with death tolls from short-term exposure to fine particulates underestimated by 93%. Researchers found that 535 people in Europe died on average each year between 2004 and 2022 as a result of breathing in the tiny toxic particles known as PM2.5 that are released when wildfires rage. Under standard methods, which assume PM2.5 from wildfires is as deadly as from other sources, such as traffic, they would have expected just 38 deaths a year. The study comes as wildfires ravage southern Europe, and new data from EU fire monitors shows that 895,000 hectares (2.2m acres) have burned so far in 2025, breaking records for this time of year. “Our paper shows the health impact for the same amount of particles is stronger for wildfire particles,” said Prof Cathryn Tonne, an environmental epidemiologist and co-author of the study.

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Forest Fires

Spain and Portugal fires kill two more as Spanish troops battle blazes

By Danai Nesta Kupemba
BBC News
August 18, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Spain has sent 500 more troops to fight raging wildfires, bringing the total deployed to 1,900, as the death toll from the blazes has risen to four. On Sunday, a firefighter died after an accident during firefighting efforts when his truck fell down a steep hill, the Castile and León regional government said. Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez expressed “sadness” and “desolation” on X at the latest death. In neighbouring Portugal, where fires are also blazing, another firefighter was killed on Sunday in a “tragic” traffic accident, President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa said. Fires have also broken out in Greece, France, Turkey and the Balkans as a heatwave has scorched swathes of southern Europe. Several large fires are still burning in the northwest and west of Spain, where 27,000 residents are currently evacuated from their homes.

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Spain deploys 500 more troops to wildfire fight, joining 1,400 already sent

By Barry Hatton
The Associated Press in Global News
August 17, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Spain is deploying a further 500 soldiers to battle wildfires that have torn through parched woodland during a prolonged spell of scorching weather, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said Sunday. The decision to add to the more than 1,400 troops already on wildfire duty came as authorities struggled to contain forest blazes, especially in the northwestern Galicia region, and awaited the arrival of promised aircraft reinforcements from other European countries. …Spanish national weather agency said on Saturday, the maximum temperature was 44.7 degrees Celsius in the southern city of Cordoba. …Portugal is set for cooler weather in coming days after a spate of severe woodland fires. …In Turkey, where recent wildfires have killed 19 people, parts of the historic region that includes memorials to World War I’s Gallipoli campaign were evacuated Sunday as blazes threatened homes in the country’s northwest. …Turkey has been struck by hundreds of fires since late June, with record-breaking temperatures.

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At least 3 deaths reported as wildfires get worse across southern Europe

The Associated Press in NBC News
August 13, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

ATHENS — Wildfires intensified across southern Europe on Wednesday with a round-the-clock battle to protect the perimeter of Greece’s third-largest city and at least three deaths reported in Spain, Turkey and Albania. Outside the Greek port city of Patras, firefighters struggled to protect homes and agricultural facilities as flames tore through pine forests and olive groves. Tall columns of flames rose behind apartment blocks on the outskirts of the city. …Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez expressed condolences after the death of a firefighting volunteer in the hard-hit Castile and León region north of the capital, Madrid, where thousands have been displaced by evacuations. In Turkey, a forestry worker was killed Wednesday while responding to a wildfire in a southern region, officials said. The Forestry Ministry said the worker died in an accident involving a fire truck that left four others injured.

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Wildfires fanned by heatwave and strong winds rage across Europe

Reuters
August 13, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

PATRAS, Greece,/MADRID – Wildfires caused by arsonists or thunderstorms and fanned by a heatwave and strong winds wreaked destruction across southern Europe on Wednesday, burning homes and forcing thousands of residents and tourists to flee. Fire has affected nearly 440,000 hectares in the eurozone so far in 2025, double the average for the same period of the year since 2006… Authorities ordered residents of a town of about 7,700 people near Patras to evacuate on Tuesday and issued new alerts on Wednesday, advising residents of two nearby villages to leave. On the Greek islands of Chios, in the east, and Cephalonia, in the west, both popular with tourists, authorities told people to move to safety as fires spread. In Spain, a volunteer firefighter died from severe burns and several people were hospitalised as state weather agency AEMET warned that almost all of the country was at extreme or very high risk of fire.

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Wildfires rage across southern Europe as temperatures top 40C

By Rachel Hagan & Ruth Comerford
BBC News
August 12, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

At least three people have died in a scorching heatwave that is fuelling dozens of wildfires across parts of southern Europe, forcing thousands of people from their homes. Red heat alerts have been issued in parts of Italy, France, Spain, Portugal and the Balkans, warning of significant risks to health as temperatures push above 40C (104F). Spain’s weather service Aemet said temperatures could reach 44C (111.2F) in Seville and Cordoba, while southern Portugal could also hit 44C. In Spain, an equestrian centre employee died after suffering severe burns in Tres Cantos, near Madrid, where winds over 70km/h (43mph) drove flames near homes, forcing hundreds to flee. In Spain’s north-western region of Castile and Leon, almost 4,000 people were evacuated and more than 30 blazes were reported. Another 2,000 people were evacuated from hotels and homes near the tourist hotspot of Tarifa. …In neighbouring Portugal, firefighters battled three large wildfires.

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Turkey closes Dardanelles strait due to forest fire

The National News
August 8, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Turkey has closed the Dardanelles strait to shipping traffic as forest fires rage in the area. The country’s Ministry of Transport told The National that traffic had been “temporarily suspended in both directions due to the fires in Canakkale”. An official was unable to confirm a schedule from the ministry’s directorate of coastal safety which suggested the closure would continue until midnight. …Images broadcast by Turkish media showed firefighters being forced to abandon one of their lorries on a forest road as the flames engulfed it. Authorities warned of further strong winds at the weekend. The fire broke out at an agricultural field near Saricaeli village, in Canakkale province, before spreading rapidly into a nearby forested area. With the flames approaching dangerously close to a care home and a campus of the Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, both facilities were evacuated as a precaution.

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Wildfire in southern France surpasses the size of Paris, continues to spread

France 24
August 6, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

France’s biggest wildfire this summer was spreading quickly Wednesday in a Mediterranean region near the Spanish border after leaving one person dead, authorities said. The fire had burned an area larger than Paris. About 2,000 firefighters and several water bomber aircraft battled the blaze that broke out Tuesday afternoon in the village of Ribaute in the Aude region, a rural, wooded area that is home to wineries. The fire, which has burned 13,000 hectares (32,000 acres), remained ‘’very active” on Wednesday, the local administration said in a statement. The weather was hot, dry and windy, making it difficult for firefighters to contain the blaze. One person died in their home, and at least 13 others were injured, including 11 firefighters, local authorities said. One person who was initially described as missing has been located and is safe. 

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