Region Archives: International

Froggy Foibles

AUDIO: Peaceful morning forest songs

By Ann Jones
ABC News Australia
July 23, 2021
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: International

No music, no voices, just the sound of the forest coming to life early one morning near Canberra — where the gum trees grow small and with twisting white trunks. In the twilight of the morning I creep out from under the covers to set up the microphones right next to a dam. We are on the land of the Ngunnawal and Ngambri people, and not far away there are paddocks, livestock, a road and a farmhouse. But right here all there is, is nature waking up for the day. Listen for the drops of dew falling from the gumtrees and onto the leaf-litter below.

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Business & Politics

Europe Is Planning a Border Carbon Tax. Is Canada Next?

By Michael Gamage
The Tyee
July 23, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

Here’s a problem with carbon taxes, one often cited by industry. Introduce a high price on emissions, critics say, and the heavily polluting industries pack up and move to countries where there’s less regulation. Canada ends up importing their products — and indirectly supporting higher emissions. This problem is called leakage, as companies leave to avoid carbon taxes. And it’s one the federal government is following closely as it ramps up its national carbon pricing system. Enter the concept of border carbon adjustment. It’s a simple enough solution on paper. …Essentially, it’s a carbon tariff. …Canada doesn’t have a federal carbon tax, but it did introduce a benchmark for carbon pricing in 2019. …Canada’s approach lets provinces create their own carbon pricing systems, but carbon tariffs — affecting international trade — would have to come from the federal government. 

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UK Timber shortage due to ‘unprecedented’ post-lockdown demand

By Clair Marshall
BBC News
August 4, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

UK — The price of timber has risen sharply with builders struggling to get supplies, as post-lockdown construction and DIY projects create huge demand. The Timber Trade Federation (TTF) said suppliers were “working around the clock” but are “struggling to keep up”. …The UK imports around 80% of its timber and many are calling for the UK’s forestry industry to be nurtured. The government said it was “committed to trebling tree planting rates by the end of this Parliament” and creating many more woodlands to boost the supply and demand for UK-grown timber. Sweden, which supplies almost half of the structural wood used in the UK, has recorded its lowest stock levels for 20 years. David Hopkins, of the TTF, said: “The pandemic has been the biggest factor causing the problems between supply and demand… but there are other factors at play.

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Covid-19 and Brexit create ‘perfect storm’ in timber industry

Builders’ Merchants News
August 2, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Archwood Group met with the Timber Trade Federation and CBI Wales for an in-depth webinar discussing two of the biggest issues facing the timber sector right now: Covid-19 and Brexit. Archwood Group – the North Wales-based business behind two leading UK brands – held the event to explore how the pandemic and Brexit have affected the timber industry, including the challenges to supply and logistics. The event was led by Ian Price, Director of CBI Wales, a not-for-profit business organisation that provides a link between its members and the Welsh and UK governments. On the panel were Josh Burbidge, Managing Director of Archwood Group – a manufacturer and supplier of timber products – and David Hopkins, Managing Director of the Timber Trade Federation, the UK’s foremost membership body for the timber supply chain. Starting off the discussion, Hopkins explained how Brexit and the pandemic have combined to create a “perfect storm”.

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Timber processors under pressure as supply dwindles and prices rise

By Joshua Becker
ABC News Australia
July 30, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Timber is in short supply and price rises are being passed on to processors and consumers. While processors will have to absorb the cost initially, it is expected to increase the cost of building new homes in the coming months. …There are multiple factors contributing to the rise in the cost of timber, including the impact of Black Summer. The NSW Forestry Corporation estimates the fires reduced the amount of available quality timber by as much as 30 per cent in key growing regions. Other factors include a decline in timber imports, no growth in softwood plantation areas and a buoyant global market for exporters. …This week Allied Natural Wood Enterprises bought the Boral timber division for $64.5 million. …Southeast Region Conservation Alliance deputy convener Harriet Swift said the ANWE acquisition of Boral’s timber division would create a monopoly.

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Investment House AXA IM acquires Australian forest plantations

By Nick Lenaghan
The Australian Financial Review
July 26, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Investment house AXA IM has taken control of 24,000 hectares of pine plantations straddling the border between Victoria and South Australia in a deal of around $775 million with US fund manager Global Forest Partners, the biggest timber transaction in the country for more than a decade. The acquisition is the first investment in Australian forestry for AXA IM, which manages almost 60,000 hectares of plantations across France, Ireland and Finland. The deal illustrates AXA’s appetite for sustainability-themed investments as institutional investors worldwide align their portfolios to climate change issues. …The mixed-age plantations… allow for continuous harvesting and replanting as well as supply of saw-logs to the market, ultimately providing a steadier cash flow. …The transaction, understood to be worth around $775 million, is the biggest in the timber industry since 2012.

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Europe Is Proposing a Border Carbon Tax. What Is It and How Will It Work?

By Brad Plumer
New York Times
July 14, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

The European Union’s sweeping new plan to tackle climate change includes a proposal that if adopted could be the first of its kind: A carbon tariff on imports from countries that aren’t taking similarly aggressive steps to slash their own planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions. …In theory, a carbon border tax could help prevent that undercutting. If factories all over the world that wanted to sell steel, cement, aluminum or fertilizer to the E.U. had to pay a surcharge for the pollution they emit, they would have incentive to clean up their act too. Companies within Europe would have less incentive to shift operations overseas. And, if other countries adopted similar rules, that could put pressure on nations that are reluctant to curb their use of fossil fuels. …The E.U.’s proposal is an early test case… In the US, Democrats proposed their own version of a tax on imports…

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South Australia timber mills set to recommence operations following 24-hour standstill

By Todd Lewis
ABC News, Australia
July 21, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Timber mills across South Australia will fire back up after the state government decided to include forestry as an essential service.  The billion-dollar industry was forced to shut down for about 24 hours after it was left off the list of essential services released yesterday.  It was a significant blow for the industry, which has been working to address the national shortage of structural timber available to the construction sector.  Key stakeholders worked around the clock to seek clarity on the issue, which was eventually provided by SA Police Commissioner Grant Stevens at a press conference this morning.  The uncertainty also left thousands of forestry workers in limbo amid the state’s seven-day snap lockdown.  …But the delay did come at a cost.  Green Triangle union official Brad Coates said the lack of clarity from the outset caused “massive disruption” to the industry.

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KPMG settles legal claims after failing to spot fraud at Chinese group

By Tabby Kinder
The Financial Times
July 19, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

KPMG will pay about US$84m to settle legal claims after failing to identify fraud at a Chinese timber company whose calamitous initial public offering led to a backlash against poor listing standards in Hong Kong. The liquidators of China Forestry claimed KPMG was negligent when it failed to detect serious false accounting by some of the company’s top management ahead of its listing in 2009. KPMG settled the lawsuit late last month on the eve of a 10-week trial in Hong Kong. The lawsuit against KPMG is the latest incident to draw scrutiny on the audits of Chinese companies. The Big Four firms are facing renewed pressure from US regulators to hand over the audits of their New York-listed Chinese clients for inspection.

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Finance & Economics

Mercer International Inc. Reports Strong Second Quarter

By Mercer International Inc.
Globe Newswire
July 29, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, International

NEW YORK — Mercer International Inc. today reported second quarter 2021 Operating EBITDA increased to $83.8 million from $40.5 million in the second quarter of 2020 and from $82.0 million in the first quarter of 2021. In the second quarter of 2021, net income was $21.4 million (or $0.32 per share) compared to a net loss of $8.4 million (or $0.13 per share) in the second quarter of 2020 and net income of $5.9 million (or $0.09 per share) in the first quarter of 2021. In the first half of 2021, Operating EBITDA increased by 70% to $165.8 million from $97.5 million in the same period of 2020. In the first half of 2021, net income was $27.3 million (or $0.41 per share) compared to a net loss of $11.8 million (or $0.18 per share) in the same period of 2020. Mr. David Gandossi, the Chief Executive Officer, stated, “steady markets combined with our ample liquidity leave us well positioned to accelerate our strategic plan, including pursuing high return opportunities.”

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Finnish forestry giant Stora Enso doubles business results in Q2

By Stora Enso
xinhuanet.com
July 21, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

HELSINKI — The Helsinki-based forest industry company Stora Enso doubled its business result in April-June compared to the same period last year, said the company on Wednesday. The operational earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of Stora Enso was 364 million euros (429.5 million U.S. dollars), compared with 178 million euros in the same period of 2020. Its operational EBIT margin reached 14 percent, up from 8.4 percent year on year. Sales in Q2 increased by 22.6 percent to 2,592 million euros compared to last year. …Stora Enso attributed its progress to both larger volumes and higher prices. The company cited biomaterials, wood products, and packaging materials as outstanding sectors.

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Increased Demand For Softwood Lumber In The US And Asia Will Change The Global Trade Flows Of Wood In The Coming Decade

By Wood Resources International
Scoop Independent News
July 17, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Softwood lumber has been in high demand in the US and Europe throughout 2021. The limited supply resulted in temporary price surges to record high levels during the spring, followed by substantial declines in early summer. The outlook for lumber demand is likely to be strong worldwide in the coming decade in most world regions, including North America and Asia. Both these regions are consistently dependent on imported wood. Few countries in the world can significantly expand lumber exports, and Europe will play an increasingly important role as a wood supplier in the future. Tighter lumber markets will impact not just the sawmilling industry but also forest owners [and producers]. …The US is the largest lumber market and very dependent on imported lumber, accounting for about 30% of consumption over the past ten years. There is expected to be continued demand growth long-term in the US, driven mainly by new house construction and … the repair and remodeling sector.

 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Alison Brooks Architects unveils mass timber entrance block for Cambridge college

By Lizzie Crook
Dezeen Magazine
August 4, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

A three-storey cross-laminated timber and glulam pavilion designed by London studio Alison Brooks Architects is set to be built as the entrance to Homerton College at the University of Cambridge in England.  The wooden building, which will have copper-clad upper floors, will serve as a multi-purpose student hub and contain facilities for the college’s library.  Alison Brooks Architects’ design was the winning entry of a competition held by Homerton College that called for “a pioneering example of sustainable design”.  To achieve this, the studio collaborated with Price & Myers to use its PANDA software, which identifies construction materials with low embodied carbon.   Mass timber was chosen for the entrance building’s main structural elements in recognition of its sequestered carbon, which the studio said will reduce the carbon impact of the building’s construction.

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China releases guidelines on green and low-carbon construction in counties

By Chen Siqi
Forestry Innovation Investment
July 30, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The Chinese Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development released the formal Guideline on Strengthening Green and Low-carbon Construction in Counties. …With green and low-carbon at the core of county construction, the document puts forward clear requirements for green buildings and energy efficiency, stating that new buildings in counties should meet the requirements of entry-level green buildings and strive to become star-rated green buildings according to China’s green building rating system. …What became headline news was the new restrictions on the density and height of construction projects. As stated in the guideline, new residential buildings in counties should be predominantly six storeys and, in principle, not higher than 18 storeys. …Wood as a building material has many advantages that fit the green and low-carbon development targets. Wood-frame construction is suitable for residential buildings up to six storeys and can make buildings safe and better for the environment. 

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Kengo Kuma’s Japan National Stadium is the centrepiece of the Tokyo 2020 Olympics

By Lizzie Crook
Dezeen
July 28, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Cedar panels clad the eaves of the 68,000-seat Japan National Stadium, which Japanese studio Kengo Kuma and Associates designed for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. The structure by Kengo Kuma and Associates with Taisei Corporation and Azusa Sekkei Co is set to host the track and field athletics events at both the Olympics and Paralympics. …Its main structure is made from reinforced concrete and steel, sheltered by a roof structure made of steel with laminated larch and cedar trusses. …Externally, the structure is distinguished by a series of eaves that are clad in cedar collected from 46 of Japan’s prefectures and Ryukyu-pine from Okinawa. The eaves were designed by Kengo Kuma and Associates as a contemporary interpretation of the overhanging eaves of traditional wooden Japanese buildings. …Wood also features inside the Japan National Stadium, where it lines the interior spaces to help create a warm and tactile environment.

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Richard Lyall joins global timber research committee

The REMI Network
July 16, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Richard Lyall, president of the Residential Construction Council of Ontario (RESCON), has been appointed to a steering committee of the Chicago-based Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) that will oversee a research project that will look at the potential benefits of using a hybrid of steel and timber in high-rise buildings. He joins steering committee members from the U.S. and Italy that will guide research activities and assist in the collection and interpretation of case study information. At the end of the two-year project, a guide for stakeholders will be published that will influence the future of the building industry. …The research project, officially called “The Future Potential of Steel-Timber Composite Structures,” will study the design, life-cycle cost, environmental, and market benefits of using steel-timber composite structures. The CTBUH received a grant from constructsteel, the steel construction market-development program of the World Steel Association, to conduct the research.

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Forestry

Forest logging agreement ranging from Sydney to Queensland to be challenged in court

By Bruce MacKenzie
ABC News, Australia
August 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

An agreement that allows coastal logging to continue between Sydney and the Queensland border is to be challenged in the Federal Court.  The North East Regional Forest Agreement (RFA) was signed in 1999 and renewed in 2018 for another 20 years.  Chief executive of the Environmental Defenders Office (EDO), David Morris, said it would argue the Commonwealth made the decision without regard to endangered species, the state of old-growth forests, or the impacts of climate change.  “We’re using that assessment to permit continued native forest logging for another 20-plus years.”  Mr Morris said the situation was like “having a media policy which didn’t refer to the internet”.  …The NSW branch of the Australian Forest Products Association issued a statement that labelled the challenge as time-wasting and inappropriate.   Chief executive Sue Grau said the High Court and the Federal Court recently rejected similar claims in Tasmania and Victoria.

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Lack of control over ‘local’ Luxembourg wood – conservationists

By Michèle Gantenbein and Yannick Hansen
Luxembourg Times
August 3, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

There are not enough controls in place to check whether “local” wood from Luxembourg is actually local despite it being sold with that label, a forest conservation group has said. The government issues the Holz vun hei (local wood) label to products that are made from sustainably sourced and locally processed wood, in a bid to promote the use of local wood. But the Luxembourg arm of international forest conservation group, Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), is questioning how tight the controls really are. “The idea is great, but neither the origin of the wood, nor its processing chain are checked”, Marc Perries, the secretary of the group’s Luxembourg outlet, said to the Luxemburger Wort. “How can you be sure that wood is actually sustainably grown and that a wooden plate was not processed abroad?”

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‘Ridiculous’: Government sits on forestry report as logging resumes

By Peter Hannam
Brisbane Times
August 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The state government is refusing to release a report into how logging operations should change in the wake of the Black Summer bushfires even as felling begins in a sensitive South Coast region hit hard by the blazes.  Planning Minister Rob Stokes asked the Natural Resources Commission to examine forestry operations after the Environment Protection Authority and Forestry Corp, the state-owned logging body, clashed over so-called site specific conditions that limited the amount of native trees that could be felled in state forests.  …Pressure to release the report, though, is likely to mount as logging issues in the south and north heat up.  Harvesting work has begun at Shallow Crossing, not far from the Brooman State Forest where the EPA and Forestry Corp were at loggerheads over timber curbs earlier this year.

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Backlog at ports leads to frustration: ‘There’s a huge issue within our sector’

By Harry Lock
Radio New Zealand
July 29, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

NEW ZEALAND — Forestry contractors say they are losing money, work and jobs as a result of fluctuations in the market for timber and delays at the ports. The sector enjoyed record high prices in the first half of this year, driven by the China market, but those prices have been axed in recent weeks. Forestry Industry Contractors Association chief executive Prue Younger [said] since that peak, things have gone off the rails quite substantially, starting at the ports. …The sector ramped up to export as many logs as possible to international markets. For the ports, there was not the infrastructure to cope. “All the storage facilities are full, so now all of that volume is backing up on the jobs out on the forest.” Delays at the ports are the product of international shipping congestion largely brought about by Covid-19. 

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International Paper Receives 2021 Friend of the Forest Award

CSRwire.com
July 28, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The Arbor Day Foundation has awarded International Paper the prestigious 2021 Friend of the Forest Award … [which] recognizes a corporation and its leaders for their commitment to using trees and forests to achieve sustainability goals and targets. The winner of the award must have established innovative programs using trees and nature as solutions to challenges in nature sustainability. They also have to demonstrate efforts to engage employees in tree planting activities and create models that can be used by other organizations to advance corporate sustainability and forestry practices everywhere. International Paper works with the Arbor Day Foundation to achieve its Vision 2030 goals. These include the goals to conserve and restore 1 million acres of ecologically significant forest land and also to improve the lives of 100 million people in its communities. 

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Australian bushfire research – Drought not forestry reason why Black Summer was so severe

By Australian Forest Products Association
The Mirage News
July 29, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Ross Hampton

The Australian Forest Products Association has welcomed new research highlighting that forestry operations and timber harvesting are not to blame for the devastating 2019-20 Black Summer Bushfires. The research paper authored by six of Australia’s most eminent forest ecology and bushfire scientists and published in the Australian Forestry journal… found that: “The proportion of forested conservation reserves burnt in these fires was similar to that for public forests where timber harvesting is permitted, and the proportion of forest burnt with different levels of fire severity was similar across tenures and over time since timber harvest.” The Chief Executive of AFPA Ross Hampton said…“The authors of this new research… reaffirmed the scientific consensus that forest harvesting in multi-use forests in southeast Australia was not to blame, rather, it was the preceding years of drought were the major factor.

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The 10 Largest Forests in the World

By Katherine Gallagher
Tree Hugger
July 27, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Forests cover about 31% of the global land area, though they are responsible for supporting a vast majority of the Earth’s plant and animal species—plenty of which are considered threatened or endangered. Half of the world’s forests are found in just five countries and many are fragmented and in grave danger due to deforestation and forest degradation. There are so many reasons to protect our forests. …These are the 10 largest forests in the world. #1: The Amazon (2.3 million square miles). #2: The Congo Rainforest (1.4 million square miles). #3: New Guinea Rainforest (303,500 square miles). #4: Valdivian Temperate Rainforest in South America (95,800 square miles). #5: Tongass National Forest (26,560 square miles). #6: Bosawas Biosphere Reserve in Nicaragua (8,500 square miles). #7: Xishuangbanna Tropical Forest in Southern China (963 square miles). #8: Daintree Rainforest in Australia (463 square miles). #9: Kinabalu National Park in Borneo (291 square miles); and #10: Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve in Costa Rica (40 square miles).

Read Full Story Here

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UK woodland creation has a mountain to climb

By Gordon Davidson
The Scottish Farmer
July 21, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New woodland creation in the UK as a whole is flat at just under 13,500 hectares annually, according to the latest official statistics – well below 50% of the target of 30,000 hectares which the UK Government has committed to hit by 2024/5.  According to Confor CEO Stuart Goodall, England and Wales in particular need to do much more to increase planting to help tackle the climate emergency, and address booming global demand for timber. The latest Forest Research statistics showed that Scotland planted 79% of the UK’s new woodland in the year to March 31, 2021, some 10,660 hectares, while England only managed 2,180 hectares, Wales 290 and Northern Ireland 280. The overall UK total of 13,410 hectares was slightly down on last year’s 13,460 hectares. Mr Goodall said: …”The challenge for the UK Government to meet its manifesto commitment for 30,000 hectares a year across the UK by 2025 appears frankly mountainous. “

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EU’s forest strategy reaches too deep into everyday forest management

Helsinki Times
July 20, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Jari Leppä

MINISTER of Agriculture and Forestry Jari Leppä says the European Union’s updated forest strategy is better than expected, although it continues to reach too deep into everyday forest management and wood markets, reports Helsingin Sanomat. The European Commission, he said, sought to outright hijack authority over forest policy with the draft strategy that was leaked in June. Finland was adamant that forests fall within the purview of member states. “We engaged in active lobbying towards the commission,” he stated … on Friday. Minister of European Affairs Tytti Tuppurainen similarly pointed out that the country has emphasised since the beginning of its membership that forest policy is strictly a national issue, even though forests are affected also by the climate and environmental policy of the EU. …Leppä said Finland is far from pleased with the various restrictions imposed on bioenergy in the renewable energy directive unveiled by the European Commission

Additional coverage in Reuters: Romania supports EU forest plan, says more talks needed over funding

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Drax cuts emissions from power generation by 90% in 10 years

Bioenergy Insight
July 29, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Drax Group has cut the carbon emissions from its power generation by over 90% in less than a decade, the company reported in its half-year results. With this reduction, Drax has become one of Europe’s lowest-carbon intensity power generators, moving it closer to achieving its ambition to be carbon negative by 2030. Formerly the largest coal power station in Western Europe, Drax has this year ended commercial coal generation, sold its existing gas assets and is now a 100% renewable power generator. It has already been a big year for Drax, which secured additional biomass production capacity and reduced costs through the acquisition of Canadian biomass producer, Pinnacle Renewable Energy.

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Governments are ‘hiding behind’ tree-planting and unproven carbon removal instead of cutting fossil fuels

By Harry Cockburn
The Independent
August 3, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Governments around the world are “hiding behind unreliable, unproven and unrealistic carbon removal schemes” and failing to meaningfully cut use of fossil fuels, a damning new assessment has warned.  The sudden rush to adopt so-called “net zero” targets has not been met with sufficient action to bring down fossil fuel usage, and instead is dependent on offsetting carbon, either through planting trees, or through as yet unproven carbon capture and storage technology, the report from Oxfam warns.  In order to prevent catastrophic damage and keep average temperatures below 1.5C since the pre-industrial era, as set out by the 2015 Paris climate agreement, the world collectively needs to be on track to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 45 per cent by 2030 from 2010 levels.  However, countries’ current plans to cut emissions are nowhere near, adding up to around just a 1 per cent reduction in global emissions by 2030 according to Oxfam.

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Sweden on the verge of war among forestry and activists

Timb@rbiz
August 2, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Sweden’s forests are turning the country into a battleground between loggers and climate activists. The spark is the EU’s new Forest Strategy. It aims to boost biodiversity, limit burning trees for energy, protect remaining old growth forests from logging and plant 3 billion trees… the strategy has set off a furious row in Sweden. On one side are environmentalists and Swedish Green Party lawmakers who say the industry must move away from intensive harvesting of forests and let trees stand to maximize the positive impact they can have on CO2 levels, flood risk and soil quality. …Europe’s largest private forest owner (SCA Group), want to continue logging to supply vast quantities of building materials, fuels, and paper products. They say their trees sequester CO2 while they are growing, and when felled, they can be used to replace more environmentally damaging products…

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Have we entered a new phase of climate change?

By Pilita Clark
The Financial Times
July 28, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

In just over a week, a colossal report on the state of the global climate will emerge from the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. This is the sixth analysis of its kind in 31 years and, like the other five, it will be a sweeping scientific assessment. …It will arrive as the impact of a shifting climate seems brutally apparent, not just on remote Himalayan glaciers or Arctic sea ice, but right in front of frightened human eyes. …Yet the frequency and severity of these events raise unsettling questions: could we be entering a period of non-linear climate change? “I don’t think it’s correct to conclude that’s what we’re seeing, though I have seen people arguing this,” says Michael Mann, at Pennsylvania State University. “It’s not so much that climate change itself is proceeding faster than expected. Rather, it’s the fact that some of the impacts are greater than scientists predicted.” 

Read Full Story Here

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Selling lumber could become less profitable than growing trees in New Zealand

Interview with Dennis Neilsen, head of DANA NZ Ltd.
The Lesprom Network
July 21, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Dana Neilson

Price for a New Zealand unit (NZU, is equivalent to 1 ton of CO2) reached a record $47. But according to Dennis Neilsen, the head of DANA NZ Limited, the price of NZU could soar to $140 within three years. This will inexorably lead to an increase in the price of forestlands. At this height, it will be much more profitable to grow forests than to make lumber out of it. Dennis Neilsen: This is a new field in most countries, but a growing field with growing interest from investors. …However, there is only one country in the world, which has a government law and regulations related to carbon-offset estimates of carbon credits. That is New Zealand.  The EU has the largest government regulated ETS trading scheme in the world, but it deliberately bans the use of trees to offset carbon. 

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Companies should put climate cash towards saving forests – paper

By Emma Rumens
Reuters
July 22, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

LONDON — Companies looking to offset their climate-warming emissions can have a bigger impact backing governments’ initiatives to halt forest destruction rather than planting new trees, an environmental group said. Demand is growing for carbon offset credits, prompting some of the world’s biggest corporations to announce tree-planting initiatives. But a policy paper authored by Emergent, a U.S.-based non-profit partnered with organisations including the United Nations Environment Programme, argued that those efforts still fall far short of what is needed. …Currently, companies mainly buy carbon credits for relatively small individual projects, many of which focus on tree planting, that make it easy to tie their investments to specific results. …Few effective mechanisms allowing companies to back government efforts are available… So Emergent wants to establish a marketplace for carbon offset credits linked to government-led tropical forest conservation initiatives.

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EU to plant three billion trees by 2030 under new forestry plan

By Elena Sánchez Nicolás
The EU Observer
July 16, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

The European Commission unveiled its new forest strategy – including a commitment to plant at least three billion additional trees in the EU over the next decade to boost natural greenhouse gas removals. In the EU, forests account for about 38 percent of the total land surface. …However, extreme weather events and the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by wood-based bioenergy and international trade, has accelerated tree-cover loss in the last decade. The new strategy recognises the importance of forests in the fight against climate change – but also their role in the renewable energy mix of the EU – of which wood-based bioenergy is the main source. However, for the first time, the commission has warned that increasing harvesting for long-lived wood products is unlikely to compensate for the reduction of the net carbon sink associated, urging member states to pay attention to “this risk”.

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Health & Safety

Siberian city residents advised to stay home to avoid smoke from wildfires

By Polina Devitt
Reuters
July 18, 2021
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

MOSCOW – Smoke from wildfires covered the Siberian city of Yakutsk on Sunday where people were advised by the mayor to stay home and not open windows as the region fights unprecedented blazes the Kremlin blames on climate change. Russian military helicopters flew in firefighters earlier this week to battle the Siberian wildfires which raged across 800,000 hectares. “I advise you to stay indoors, follow safety measures and keep windows and doors closed,” mayor Evgeny Grigoriev said in a statement. “I advise the city business managers to consider relieving the elderly and people with chronic respiratory illnesses from work until we stabilise the forest fires together.” …Operations at the local airport and navigation on the nearby Lena river are suspended on Sunday, Interfax news agency reported.

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Forest Fires

Crews race to contain fire near Athens after thousands flee

By Thanassis Stavrakis, Derek Gatopoulos and Elena Becatoros
KATV
August 4, 2021
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

VARIBOBI, Greece — Firefighters in Greece raced Wednesday to fully contain a wildfire on the outskirts of Athens that destroyed or seriously damaged dozens of homes overnight, forced thousands to flee, and threatened a former royal palace, as high temperatures fueled wildfires across the country. Greece is enduring its worst heat wave in decades, with temperatures in parts of the country expected to reach 113 Fahrenheit. The Fire Service took advantage of cooler morning hours to send low-flying helicopters and planes to dump water on charred forest land around Tatoi, 12 1/2 miles north of the capital, where more than 500 firefighters had battled through the night to contain the blaze… The fire outside Athens sent clouds of smoke over the Greek capital, obscuring visibility and prompting health authorities to issue warnings to people with breathing difficulties to remain indoors.

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Turkey unites in fight against multiple forest fires

Hurriyet Daily News
August 2, 2021
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Turkey has mobilized and united in efforts to fight against wildfires that have wreaked havoc on swathes of the country’s south and Aegean region. People across the country are sending food aid to the disaster zones, while inhabitants at the scene of fires are carrying water to firefighters and aid to the victims. The blazes began in early July 28 in four separate locations, including the most destructive in the Manavgat district of the southern province of Antalya. The fires broke out almost in tandem across other Mediterranean provinces, then across some 40 provinces and districts in 50 hours. …among the helpers are people who have been evacuated from their houses due to fires. Firefighters are recommended to drink ayran, a cold savory yogurt-based beverage thought to be preventative against smoke poisoning.

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Turkey, Greece and Italy wildfires – live: 8 dead as wildlife ravaged in ‘disaster areas’, fire hits Croatia

By Tom Batchelor, Eleanor Sly and Andy Gregory
The Independent
August 2, 2021
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

A heat wave across southern Europe, fed by hot air from North Africa, has triggered deadly blazes across the Mediterranean with the death toll rising to eight on Sunday. Wildfires are raging near Turkey’s holiday beach destinations of Antalya and Mugla and in the surrounding countryside, with villages destroyed, animals on fire and people being forced to evacuate. Blazes have also affected the Italian island of Sicily, Croatia and western Greece, where some residents had to be evacuated by boat to escape the flames. On Sunday, bathers on an Italian beach south of the Adriatic city of Pescara fled when they spotted towering clouds of smoke and flames from a fire in a nearby pine forest. Meanwhile, in Turkey’s eastern Van province, floods over the weekend destroyed at least six houses after a small river overflowed amid heavy rains. [This article contains a stack of mini stories, scroll down in main article for various countries].

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Massive forest fire engulfs Mediterranean district

Hurriyet Daily News
July 28, 2021
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

At least 3 have been killed and dozens hospitalized in multiple wildfires ravaging Turkey’s Mediterranean provinces. With efforts ongoing to bring the wildfires that started on July 28 under control, two districts of the southern province of Antalya were badly engulfed in wildfires in particular. The forest fires started in four different locations at the same time in Manavgat district on July 28, and late in the day, another fire broke out in Antalya’s Akseki district. An 82-year-old man was found dead during the evacuation of the Kepezbeleni district, some 16 kilometers (10 miles) northeast of Manavgat, while 10 people were found stranded at the nearby Oymapınar dam… Authorities evacuated 18 villages and districts in Antalya. Volkar Hülür, the district governor of Akseki, said, “Unfortunately, 80 percent of the houses in the Kepezbeleni neighborhood burned down.” … 62 people, mainly locals who experienced smoke and suffered burns, were hospitalized in Antalya.

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‘Out of control’: Greek wildfire rages through forest near Athens

Associated Press in the Euronews
July 27, 2021
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Greek authorities have evacuated several areas north of Athens as a wildfire swept through a hillside forest and threatened homes near the country’s capital.  The fire, which started on Tuesday morning, is “out of control,” Dionysos mayor Yannis Kalafatelis told Greek radio.  The town located about 30 kilometres northeast of Athens is among those affected, along with neighbouring Stamata and Rodopoli.  74 firefighters were deployed on the ground to try and contain the fire, which sent smoke over Athens.  Five water-dropping planes and five helicopters were being used to fight the blaze.  Firefighters said strong winds blowing at 38 kilometres per hour were making their job a lot more difficult.

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Volunteers pitch in to fight Russia’s raging forest fires

By Alexander Ivanov and Daria Litvinova
Associated Press in ABC News
July 26, 2021
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

GORNY ULUS, Russia — The little domed tents of the volunteer firefighters in the clearing of a Siberian forest can be hard to see — even from only a few steps away — because of the choking smoke. Their shovels and saws seem to be tiny tools against the vast blaze, like toy weapons brought to a war. …As of Monday, about 1.88 million hectares (4.6 million acres) of forest were burning in Russia — an area larger than the U.S. state of Connecticut. More than 5,000 regular firefighters are involved, but the scale is so large and the area is so enormous that 55% of the fires aren’t being fought at all, according to Avialesookhrana, the agency that oversees the effort. That means the volunteers, who take time off work and rely on their own money or nongovernmental funds, are a small but important addition to the overwhelmed forces.

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Massive forest fires threaten southern Turkish town Manavgat

Daily Sabah
July 28, 2021
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Forest fires erupted in four different spots in the Manavgat district of Turkey’s southern province of Antalya on Wednesday. “This is an unprecedented fire,” district governor Mustafa Yiğit told reporters as the flames were advancing towards residential areas and a hospital. Strong winds fanned the flames, forcing authorities to evacuate a number of houses in the Evrenseki, Kalemler and Yeniköy neighborhoods. Yeniköy is the epicenter of the fire whose cause is not known yet. Local firefighters are being aided by equipment and fellow firefighters from nearby cities. …Authorities announced that some 450 forestry workers specialized in firefighting were deployed to the area. Another forest fire, which broke out in the Kavaklı neighborhood, was extinguished. Turkey, which seeks to increase the number of its forests, faces a heightened threat of fires, especially in the summer.

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