Region Archives: United States

Froggy Foibles

Jack Daniel’s says, ‘No one cares about regeneration until you tell them it will impact their bourbon’

By Jennifer Kodros
The Cool Down via MSN.com
October 1, 2024
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: United States, US East

If you’re not already concerned about the global decline of white oak forests, you should be — especially if you’re a bourbon drinker. While oaks provide habitat, food, and shelter for many species, they’re also the cornerstone for aging bourbon. By law, bourbon must be aged in new, charred American oak barrels. Most distilleries use white oak for its strength, flavor profile, and the rich color it creates… Oak tree reduction has been recorded in 39 countries, and 31% of the 430 known oak species are on the verge of extinction. Invasive species, drought, fires, and soil compaction are primarily to blame. While there hasn’t been much action or acknowledgment from policymakers, the bourbon industry recognized the potential threat as far back as 1998, understanding that without oak trees, they’d have no product.

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Business & Politics

European Commission proposes 12-months delay for EU deforestation regulation

The European Commission
October 2, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States, International

The European Commission published additional guidance documents and an international cooperation framework to support global stakeholders, Member States and third countries in their preparations for the implementation of the EU Deforestation Regulation. Given feedback received about their state of preparations, the Commission also proposes to give concerned parties additional time to prepare. If approved by the European Parliament and the Council, it would make the law applicable on 30 December 2025 for large companies and 30 June 2026 for micro- and small enterprises. Since all the implementation tools are technically ready, the extra 12 months can serve as a phasing-in period to ensure proper and effective implementation. …The Commission considers that a 12-month additional time to phase in the system is a balanced solution to support operators around the world in securing a smooth implementation from the start. ….The extension proposal in no way puts into question the objectives or the substance of the law.

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US Department of Commerce revises two antidumping rates for softwood lumber

The US Department of Commerce
October 2, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The U.S. Department of Commerce amended the final results of the administrative review of the antidumping duty order on certain softwood lumber products from Canada to correct certain ministerial errors. The period of review is January 1, 2022, through December 31, 2022. …These rates are effective September 24th, 2024, the date of publication in the Federal Register. As a result of correcting the ministerial errors, we determine the following estimated weighted-average dumping margins for the period January 1, 2022, through December 31, 2022:

  • West Fraser Mills:  Antidumping 5.04% [down from 5.32%]
  • Companies Not Selected for Individual Review: Antidumping 7.66% [down from 7.80%]
 The final determinations from the fifth administrative review were originally published and took effect on August 19th. 

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Doman Building Materials Group Acquires CM Tucker Lumber Assets

By Doman Building Materials Group Ltd.
Globe Newswire
October 1, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER, BC — Doman Building Materials announced that it has acquired South Carolina-based CM Tucker Lumber Companies… for a base purchase price of US$255 million in cash. …Founded in 1920, Tucker Lumber is headquartered in Pageland, South Carolina, employing 425 personnel across three locations. The Pageland facility is vertically integrated, comprising a specialty sawmill, dry kilns, treating plants, remanufacturing operations and distribution facilities. Treating plants located in Henderson, North Carolina and Rock Hill, South Carolina provide added capacity and capabilities to quickly service Eastern U.S. markets. Tucker Lumber offers a comprehensive variety of products, including treated lumber and plywood, decking, deck posts, balusters, spindles, handrails, step stringers, step treads, fence panels, fence pickets, round fence posts and split rail fencing. …The Transaction was completed on October 1, 2024, and is not subject to any further regulatory or shareholder approvals or consents.

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US port workers and operators reach deal to end East Coast strike immediately

By Doyinsola Oladipo and David Shepardson
Reuters
October 3, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

NEW YORK/WASHINGTON — U.S. dock workers and port operators reached a tentative deal that will immediately end a crippling three-day strike that has shut down shipping on the U.S. East Coast and Gulf Coast, the two sides said Thursday. The tentative agreement is for a wage hike of around 62% over six years. …That would raise average wages to about $63 an hour from $39 an hour over the life of the contract. The union had been seeking a 77% raise while the employer group had previously raised its offer to nearly 50%. …The union and the port operators said in a statement that they would extend their master contract until Jan. 15, 2025 to return to the bargaining table to negotiate all outstanding issues. …Among key issues that remain unresolved is automation that workers say will lead to job losses. The port strike hit just as southeastern states were struggling for supplies following a deadly hurricane.

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Port strike: Expert says don’t panic buy as dockworkers vow to stay on picket line

By Corey Davis
ABC Action News 30
October 2, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

PHILADELPHIA — Dockworkers are continuing their port strike Wednesday, essentially shutting down operations ports across the U.S. They are vowing to stay on the picket line until a deal is reached. Members of the International Longshoremen’s Association are on their second day of no longer loading cargo on and off ships at ports from Maine to Texas. …However, experts say even with this work stoppage, it’ll still take time for families to feel a change. …Despite that, reports of shortages filled social media Tuesday, showing empty shelves where toilet paper and, to a lesser extent, paper towels were supposed to be. …But the lack of toilet paper isn’t a direct result of a major port strike Tuesday. It’s because of panic buying. …The majority of US toilet paper comes from domestic factories. Most of the rest comes from Canada and Mexico, via rail or truck, not ship.

Additional coverage in The Hill by Juliann Ventura: Port strike leads to panic-buying, but experts say there’s no need

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Massive port strike begins across America’s East Coast, threatening shortages and rising prices

By Chris Isidore and Vanessa Yurkevich
CNN News
October 1, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Nearly 50,000 members of the International Longshoremen’s Association (ILA) are on strike Tuesday against the nation’s East and Gulf Coast ports, choking off the flow of many of America’s imports and exports in what could become the country’s most disruptive work stoppage in decades. The strike, which began at midnight, will stop the flow of a wide variety of goods over the docks of almost all cargo ports from Maine to Texas. …It could also stop US exports now flowing through those ports, hurting sales for American companies. A wide gap remained between the union’s demands and the contract offer from the United States Maritime Alliance. …Depending on the length of the strike, it could result in shortages of consumer and industrial goods, which could then lead to price hikes. It could also mark a setback to the economy, which has shown signs of recovery.

Additional coverage in First Coast News by Heather Crawford: East Coast port strike could be ‘devastating’ to nation’s supply chain, Jacksonville professor says. “Imports of lumber and steel would also be affected, impacting the construction industry”.

In Global News, by Craig Lord: U.S. port strike begins with major implications for Canada’s economy

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New study identifies critical price threshold in U.S.-Canada softwood lumber trade

Boy Yifei Zhang & Barry Goodwin, North Carolina State University
The Lesprom Network
October 1, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The longstanding trade dispute between the U.S. and Canada over softwood lumber has hinged on a critical factor: the substitutability of lumber products. A recent study by…Yifei Zhang and Barry Goodwin, economists at North Carolina State University, investigated the relationship between prices of SPF lumber from Canada and SYP lumber produced in the U.S. …The study found that when the price difference is within a 3.4% band, the products are more likely to be considered substitutes by consumers and builders. “Within this narrow price range, buyers may switch between SPF and SYP based on minor price fluctuations,” the researchers noted. However, when price disparities exceed this threshold, the likelihood of substitution diminishes, and the two products operate more independently in the market. …If Canadian lumber is only a substitute for U.S. lumber within a narrow price range, then duties and trade restrictions might have varying effects depending on current market prices.

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Ronald Parker elected Chair of Roseburg’s Board of Directors, replacing Allyn Ford

Roseburg Forest Products
October 1, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

Ronald Parker

Ronald Parker, a longtime director of Roseburg, former Roseburg chief financial officer and former CEO of Hampton Lumber, has been elected Chair of Roseburg’s Board of Directors. Parker replaces Allyn Ford, who led Roseburg’s transformation over the past 30 years. Ford will continue as an active member of the Board. Parker is the first non-Ford family member to serve as the Board’s chair in the company’s nearly 90-year history. The transition, effective October 1, 2024, will further the family ownership’s goal of ensuring long-term leadership and governance in the next phase of company growth. Parker joined Roseburg’s Board in 2005 after serving as the company’s CFO from 1986 to 1995. He retired as vice chairman of Hampton Affiliates and previously served as its president.

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Besse Forest Products Group shutters US Midwest mills, puts assets up for sale

The HBS Dealer
October 3, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

GLADSTONE, Michigan — Besse Forest Products Group has officially closed six of its green lumber sawmills and veneer mills in Wisconsin and Michigan… and the assets from these facilities are now up for sale. The operations were integral to the production of materials used in cabinets, flooring, furniture and more. This closure presents a unique opportunity for industrial operators to acquire large-scale, fully operational sawmills and veneer mills, but only until the end of October. The real estate at four Wisconsin sites (Ladysmith, Goodman, Mattoon, and Rice Lake) is owned and will be included in the sale, while the facilities in Gladstone and Baraga, Michigan, are leased. …If no buyers secure the entire operation by October 31, the assets will be sold off in pieces starting in November.

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Madison Lumber ‘curtailing operations,’ Hancock says

By Tom Eastman
The Conway Daily Sun
October 2, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

MADISON — Effective Oct. 1, Hancock Lumber began the “indefinite curtailment of production at the company’s Madison Lumber Mill location and consolidation of that business into its Casco, Bethel, and Pittsfield mill operations,” according to a statement issued by the company on Wednesday. Erin Plummer, chief marketing officer for Hancock Lumber, said the Madison log yard will remain open to help support the procurement of eastern white pine. “This decision is in response to site-specific challenges and changing market conditions,” said Plummer, based out of the Hancock’s Casco, Maine office. She said “Hancock Lumber remains committed to the forest products industry as it has since 1848.” Hancock purchased Madison Lumber in October 2022. A source emailed the Sun on Wednesday, saying that “they have completely shut down the sawmill.”

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Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources: Sponsoring mill tours for Forest Products Week

Wisconsin Politics News Service
October 2, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

MADISON, Wisconsin – The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources announced it will sponsor a series of mill tours at several forest product manufacturing facilities across the state Oct. 14-18, 2024. Attendees will have the chance to see how products are made from Wisconsin’s forest resources and learn about the many career opportunities that exist in the state’s forest products industry ahead of National Forest Products Week, a national celebration of forest products Oct. 20-26, 2024. Tour dates and locations:

  • Monday, Oct. 14, 2024: MacDonald & Owen Lumber Co.
  • Tuesday, Oct. 15, 2024: Action Floor Systems LLC
  • Wednesday, Oct. 16, 2024: Menominee Tribal Enterprises
  • Friday, Oct. 18, 2024: Stella-Jones Corporation

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Hancock Lumber acquires Tiny Homes of Maine

The HBS Dealer
October 1, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Hancock Lumber plans to acquire Tiny Homes of Maine, an Aroostook County-based manufacturer of tiny homes on wheels, according to a signed letter of intent that reveals an anticipated closing at the end of October. According to Hancock, acquiring Tiny Homes of Maine will be a natural extension of the company’s manufacturing capabilities, which includes Mainely Trusses roof and floor component manufacturing, wall panel production and eastern white pine sawmills. An emerging segment of the housing market, tiny homes and accessory dwelling units (ADUs) help accelerate the building cycle and provide more affordable and flexible housing options, per Hancock. …The deal is slated to close at the end of October.

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Maine State Forester Patty Cormier Elected President of the National Association of State Foresters

Maine Dept of Agriculture, Conservation & Forestry
September 27, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Patty Cormier

AUGUSTA, Maine – The Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry (DACF) announced that Patty Cormier, Maine State Forester, has been elected President of the National Association of State Foresters (NASF). Cormier’s election marks a significant milestone, as she becomes the first Maine State Forester to hold this prestigious position since Austin Wilkins 59 years ago. Cormier will serve a one-year term as NASF President, continuing her long-standing commitment to sustainable forestry and forest management. …Cormier has served as Maine State Forester since 2019 and has over 20 years of experience as a Forester with the Maine Forest Service. Before working with the Maine Forest Service, she worked as a Landowner Assistance Forester for Georgia Pacific Corporation. …The NASF is a non-profit organization representing forestry agency directors from all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and eight U.S. territories.

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Suzano completes the acquisition of two U.S. industrial facilities from Pactiv Evergreen

Suzano
October 1, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Suzano, the world’s largest pulp producer, today completes the acquisition of two industrial assets from Pactiv Evergreen in Arkansas and North Carolina, United States. All conditions for completing the agreement announced in July have been fulfilled. The acquisition of the mills in Pine Bluff and Waynesville, that manufacture liquid packaging board and cupstock, adds approximately 420,000 metric tonnes annually of integrated paperboard to Suzano’s production capacity. The Brazilian company will now become a major supplier of papers used to produce Liquid Packaging Board in North America. …The long-term deal signed by the companies establishes that Suzano will provide liquid packaging board for Pactiv Evergreen’s converting mills in North America under a long-term commercial agreement. The transaction is valued at US$110 million, subject to customary price adjustments, and does not materially impact Suzano’s financial leverage or debt levels.

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Finance & Economics

Global market gloom, but change is coming (and potential disruptions)

By Russ Taylor, Russ Taylor Global
Truck LoggerBC Magazine
October 1, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

A looming unknown is the potential impact from the European Union’s deforestation regulation (EUDR). If this policy requirement is implemented as currently planned on December 30, 2024, it will cause total trade chaos in world markets. Simply put, many countries will not be ready to meet the stringent requirements of the policy. While the markets may be lacklustre for the rest of 2024, the EUDR could quickly change it all with the potential of huge dislocations in global trade flows. …A quick pro-forma analysis on the lumber revenue versus the costs of lumber production of four major producing regions in North America plus Central Europe yields a very clear story. …The results are essentially negative in all regions of North America given their higher costs. …Permanent mill closures at high-cost mills have also been occurring in BC, the US Pacific Northwest regions and the US South. 

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Softwood lumber demand remains consistent despite uptick in economy

By Joe Pruski
RISI Fastmarkets
October 1, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

The softwood lumber market’s reaction to last week’s encouraging economic news remained moderate at best. Demand was steady in most species, but news of reduced interest rates fell far short of jump-starting sales. As a whole, prices wavered and the Random Lengths Framing Lumber Composite Price dropped $1 for the second consecutive week. Western S-P-F sales were unspectacular. …Lumber futures surged early in the week, but the board gave back on Wednesday. The front month continued to carry a premium to the physical market, affording some traders basis opportunities. Hurricane Helene’s approach through the Gulf of Mexico interrupted an otherwise steady Southern Pine market. Buyers covered mostly immediate needs in early trading and scaled back new orders as the week progressed. …A perception that recent curtailments across the South had aligned supplies more closely with demand infused a firmer tone into the market.

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J.D. Vance says higher energy prices make building houses more costly. What, then, do tariffs on lumber do?

By Eric Boehm
Reason Magazine
October 2, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

J.D. Vance

During an otherwise sterling performance in Tuesday night’s debate, Sen. J.D. Vance made one telling misstep. …In response to a question about how to expand the housing supply, Vance argued that part of the solution must be lower energy costs—because those factor into the cost of housing. …That’s a good point—and Vance is right that affordable, abundant energy should be a top priority for any presidential administration. But he should also consider the lumber that’s being carried on the truck in his hypothetical example. If that lumber comes from Canada, it will be subject to 14.5% tariffs—tariffs that were hiked from 8% to that level earlier this year—that will increase the cost of that load a lot more than slightly higher fuel prices will. The National Association of Home Builders, an industry group, calls those tariffs “a tax on American builders, home buyers, and consumers” and says they directly affect housing affordability.

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US Mortgage Rates Continue Downward Trend in September

By Catherine Koh
The NAHB Eye on Housing
September 30, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

In September, mortgage rates maintained their downward trajectory, returning to levels last seen two years ago. According to Freddie Mac, the average rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage fell to 6.18%, a decline of 32 basis points (bps) from August. The 15-year fixed-rate mortgage saw an even steeper decline, decreasing by 42 bps from August to 5.26%. Additionally, the 10-year Treasury rate declined by 23 bps, falling from 3.98% in August to 3.75%. According to the NAHB forecast, the 30-year mortgage rate is expected to near 6% on a sustained basis by the end of 2024, with a further decline to just below 6% during 2025. NAHB also predicts furthering easing by the Federal Reserve before the end of 2024.

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Southern Yellow Pine mills take production offline, with mixed results

By Ted Shorack
RISI Fastmarkets
October 4, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

Southern Pine dimension mills have attempted to keep supplies more in line with sluggish lumber demand in recent months, but perceptions remain mixed whether it has ultimately been effective in tempering downward price pressure. Several mills reportedly curtailed production through the summer months without making public announcements to indicate cutbacks. Most of the measures were modest, often limited in scope to simply reducing shifts, according to sources. …Production curtailments by Western S-P-F mills have also contributed to rebalancing supplies and demand, as buyers in northern-tier markets who purchase both species have encountered dwindling availability. However, some SYP traders are unsure whether the quiet production cutbacks have had any true effect on the overall market. New mills in some producing zones came online in early summer and ramped up output.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Industry Outlook 2025: Balancing Uncertainty with Optimism

By Shannon Gayton
Hardwood Floors Magazine
October 1, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

The wood flooring industry is optimistic for growth in 2025, with more than 60 percent of respondents in our annual National Wood Flooring Association Industry Outlook survey expecting sales to increase. About a third expect sales to stay the same in 2025 versus 2024. Expectations for 2024 were more muted. The election year is at the top of many members’ minds, and some respondents say they are seeing a slight softening in the market. The latest Leading Indicator of Remodeling Activity from the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University, released in July 2024, forecasted annual expenditures for improvements and repairs to owner-occupied homes to decrease this year and into the first quarter of 2025 – but at a slower rate than initially forecast. Remodeling spending is anticipated to tick up through mid-year 2025.

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Federal Emergency Management Agency’s push for resilience in building codes gets scrutiny in House hearing

By Ysabelle Kempe
Smart Cities Dive
October 2, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Emergency managers touted the cost-effectiveness of more resilient buildings, but keeping up with the latest codes is a struggle for some local governments and homebuilders. …The Federal Emergency Management Agency’s recent push for states and localities to adopt more disaster-resilient building codes took center stage at a hearing held last week by federal lawmakers. FEMA funds building code adoption and enforcement through its Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities program, or BRIC, and accounts for the strength of a community’s building codes when deciding on grant awards. Through its Public Assistance program, the agency also encourages communities to adopt and enforce hazard-resistant building codes in the wake of major disasters. …According to FEMA projections, the nation would avoid more than $600 billion in losses from floods, hurricanes and earthquakes by 2060 if all future buildings met the current edition of the International Code Council’s I-Codes.

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Grants to fund two clean energy projects in Clallam County

By Emma Maple
Sequim Gazette
October 2, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Two clean energy projects are underway in Sequim and Port Angeles, aided by funding obtained from the state Department of Commerce. These projects will help reduce byproduct waste for the Composite Recycling Technology Center (CRTC) and aid in construction of an independent microgrid for the Clallam County Public Utility District (PUD) No. 1. The CRTC will use about two-thirds of its $437,000 grant to buy equipment that can repurpose wood byproducts resulting from housing kit production. The remaining one-third will go to the Makah Tribe, which will also use the funds to reduce wood byproducts… The CRTC thermally modifies the lumber, which collapses the wood and removes much of the moisture, resulting in pressure-treated wood without the use of chemicals.

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New York City Mass Timber Studio a resounding success, state participants

By Don Procter
The Daily Commercial News
October 4, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

The New York City Mass Timber Studio, a nine-month technical assistance accelerator for seven timber projects in preliminary planning and design, wrapped up last week with a number of participants praising its approach. “It is a game-changer in making mass timber seem like a realistic way to move forward more smoothly” through design, procurement and construction, says Martha Bush, director with Marvel Designs, the architect for the 36,000-square-foot Walter Gladwin Recreational Center in the Bronx. The studio was launched by the New York City Economic Development Commission and partners “to catalyze innovation and collaboration across the design and construction industry,” says Gizem Karagoz, senior project manager, NYCEDC Innovation Industries. …New York City aims to reduce the embodied carbon footprint of its capital construction projects 50 per cent by 2030. “Mass timber will very quickly become part of the conversation,” says Bush.

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Forestry

European Union claims to be ‘on track’ with global biodiversity pledge despite deforestation U-turn

By Robert Hodgson
Euronews
October 3, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States, International

The European Union’s chief negotiator on a United Nations compact to reverse biodiversity loss denies postponement of anti-deforestation law undermines credibility just weeks ahead of crunch summit in Colombia. The European Commission’s proposal to delay implementation of the Deforestation Regulation will not undermine the EU’s position in upcoming UN biodiversity talks, its lead negotiator has claimed, saying the postponement was a recognition that further preparatory work with trading partners was needed. The 16th conference of parties to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity later this month will be the first since the landmark COP15 in Montreal two years ago that yielded an agreement to place 30% of land and sea under conservation status by 2030. Environmental groups were outraged when the EU yielded to pressure for a delay to the law, which requires proof that no forests were cleared in the production of a range of goods from coffee to beef and timber.

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Supporting America’s loggers, partners in forest management

By Randy Moore, Forest Service Chief
USDA Forest Service
October 3, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

We may not always think about it, but we all depend on products made from wood. …How we get the wood to make these products is important. This summer, I joined with members of the American Loggers Council to sign a Memorandum of Understanding with the nation’s largest association of professional loggers. The MOU illustrates a shared vision of strong markets for local, sustainably sourced wood, building on several essential projects during the past few years. …Reflecting on signing this MOU, I am proud to have sat at the table with hardworking men and women who lace up their boots every day to go to work in the woods. Please join me in celebrating the American logger and finding ways to work together, forest by forest – The People: American Loggers

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Let’s Help Tame The Risk Of Wildfire

By Dr. Louis Gritzo, Factory Mutual Insurance Company
Forbes Magazine
October 3, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Louis A. Gritzo

Wildfires are increasingly out of control, both physically and financially. …Since 2010, at least three years have seen 10 million U.S. acres burn. And the loss per burned acre is increasing. …Wildfire, combined with drought and heatwaves, has become the U.S.’s second-most-costly category of natural catastrophe in terms of insured loss. This cost increase stems from a variety of factors. The character of ongoing development is a major factor. Continued development without consideration of wildfire hazard, or without designing in protection and defenses, puts homes and business in harm’s way. …If losses continually outstrip premiums, insurers’ only options are to raise rates and deductibles or withdraw from providing coverage in wildfire-prone areas. …A purely financial solution shows no signs of being viable, so it’s time to think differently and join forces with a broader group of stakeholders to develop the knowledge and innovations needed to manage the wildfire hazard. [Access to the full story may require a subscription to Forbes Magazine]

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Report Offers Roadmap for Strengthening Community-Led Opportunities in Sustainable Forest Products

Morning Ag Clips
October 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

WASHINGTON — The Departments of the Interior, Agriculture, and Commerce recently released a report outlining recommendations to enhance community-led economic development by creating jobs in the sustainable forest product sector and outdoor recreation while supporting healthy, resilient forests. This report was developed in response to climate change impacts, workforce and housing shortages, and barriers to intergovernmental coordination in rural forest-dependent communities and builds on President Biden’s Executive Order on Strengthening the Nation’s Forests, Communities, and Local Economies (E.O. 14072), which he signed on Earth Day 2022. The report’s release came during Climate Week, as the Biden-Harris administration demonstrated its commitment to addressing the climate crisis.

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Families and fire: Forest Service group aims to keep more women fighting wildfires

By Ellis Juhlin
Montana Public Radio
October 3, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Megan McKinnie

Megan McKinnie [was a] smokejumper, parachuting out of planes to fight wildfires for the U.S. Forest Service until she found out she was pregnant with twins. Today, McKinnie coordinates the flights at a nearby tanker base that drop retardant onto wildfires, while juggling her family. “I saw a lot of women that started families and ended up leaving the agency,” McKinnie says. Data collected by the Forest Service shows that most women firefighters leave the field six or seven years in, when many begin having kids. …McKinnie is part of the Forest Service’s new Women in Wildland Fire Advisory Council, formed to encourage more women to stay in the profession. Jamey Toland created the council almost a year ago, that includes 22 women across the country. They’re looking at solutions like daycares at Forest Service facilities, changing the agency’s pregnancy and postpartum fitness requirements for firefighters, and building all-women training camps.

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Oregon struggles to recover more than $24M from people responsible for wildfires

By Alex Baumhardt
The Oregonian
October 2, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Oregon Department of Forestry investigates the cause of every fire it responds to and if someone is found to have been negligent or malicious in starting or spreading a significant fire, the agency pursues reimbursement for its firefighting costs. The agency has not been very successful in recouping those costs, according to a report discussed by the Emergency Fire Cost Committee. The account offered a rare glimpse into the scale of the costs and the efforts to recover them. But it only represented a snapshot of the problem, excluding a full list of all the fires the state is investigating or pursuing for reimbursement said forestry spokesperson, Jessica Neujahr. …The report showed the forestry department spent at least $24 million to respond to 36 significant fires caused or spread negligently or maliciously by people or groups since 2004, and that in pursuing reimbursement, it has collected just $86,000 from “responsible parties.”

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Litigation looms over latest round of Washington state timber sales

By Bill Lucia
Washington State Standard
October 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Conservation advocates are prepared to sue over more than half of the timber sales Washington’s Board of Natural Resources approved on Tuesday, the latest flare-up in the fight over whether older trees on state-owned forestland should be spared from logging. The board approved a package of nine sales that would involve cutting roughly 1,200 acres of trees across western Washington, with minimum revenue expected to be around $13.8 million. Staff at the Department of Natural Resources put together plans for the sales and money generated would go largely to schools, counties, and public universities. Tacoma-based Legacy Forest Defense Coalition opposed five of the nine sales… “We’re probably going to appeal every single one”.

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Kaniksu Land Trust receives easement from Idaho Forest Group

By Eric Welch
The Bonner County Daily Bee
September 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

BOISE, Idaho — On Aug. 30, Idaho Forest Group and Kaniksu Land Trust put pen to paper to protect nearly 2,000 acres of North Idaho wilderness forever. In the deal, Idaho Forest Group donated the development rights for land along Prichard Creek, a tributary of the Coeur d’Alene River, to ensure the land is conserved for generations to come. “It’s a big deal,” said Regan Plumb, Kaniksu Land Trust conservation director. “To be able to protect almost an entire watershed and make sure that this stream is safe forever is really unique.” The agreement was conceived four years ago when Idaho Forest Group approached Kaniksu about gifting an easement for the area. Now, after years of paperwork and approvals, Kaniksu safeguards the right to develop or significantly subdivide the land — a privilege valued at $3 million.

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As many forests fail to recover from wildfires, replanting efforts face huge odds — and obstacles

By Tammy Webber, Brittany Peterson, and Camille Fasset
Financial Post
September 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

As the gap between burned areas and replanting widens year after year, scientists see big challenges beyond where to put seedlings. The U.S. currently lacks the ability to collect enough seeds from living trees and the nursery capacity to grow seedlings for replanting on a scale anywhere close to stemming accelerating losses, researchers say. It also doesn’t have enough trained workers to plant and monitor trees. The Forest Service said the biggest roadblock to replanting on public land is completing environmental and cultural assessments and preparing severely burned areas so they’re safe to plant. That can take years — while more forests are lost to fire… 

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Can Washington state hack and burn its way out of a future of megafires?

By Amanda Zhou
Phys.Org
September 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

After over a century of policies that prioritized fire suppression, unhealthy and overgrown forests are widespread across Eastern Washington. When a wildfire sweeps through these forests, which historically would experience periodic fires, they burn to a crisp because of decades of accumulated leaves, pine needles, shrubs and younger trees in the understory. Nevertheless, barriers and questions remain. Prescribed fire, an essential step in making forests more resilient to wildfire, has been thwarted by workforce shortages and regulatory roadblocks. Hundreds of thousands to millions of acres still need some kind of intervention to be restored to health… Forest resiliency scientists argue the treatments—if done at scale—have the potential to fundamentally change fire behavior in the state.

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Alaska resource projects and landscapes are again in the crosshairs of a presidential election

By Alex DeMarban
Anchorage Daily News
September 29, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Major Alaska resource projects, and the land they could be built on, may be at stake in the presidential election. They include drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge and elsewhere in Alaska, logging in the Tongass National Forest, and cutting a 200-mile road through Alaska wilderness to access the Ambler mining district… Trump could attempt to again repeal the Roadless Rule in Southeast Alaska’s Tongass National Forest to open up logging potential, undoing Biden’s reversal. But procedures and timelines may not leave much time for timber sales… More consequential for Alaska will be the next president’s position on climate change… If Harris wins, she’s expected to build on Biden policies that in Alaska support renewable energy and related efforts.

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Environmental groups and industry at odds over plan to conserve old-growth forests

By Danielle Kaeding
Wisconsin Public Radio
October 3, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Some Wisconsin groups are urging the Biden administration to do more to protect mature and old-growth forests under its proposal to conserve those trees as logging interests are pushing back against changes. Environmental groups say the U.S. Forest Service has received more than 1 million comments to protect old-growth forests from logging since President Joe Biden issued an executive order to conserve them two years ago. The directive called for reducing the risk of wildfires and developing policies to make the nation’s forests more resilient to climate change. The U.S. Forest Service released a draft environmental impact statement of its plan to conserve older forests and limit logging, but the agency stopped short of a ban on logging old-growth forests. The Forest Service proposal would revise plans for 122 national forests, including the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest in Wisconsin.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

The secret ingredient in Biden’s climate law: City trees

By Matt Simon
LAist
September 30, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

You’ve probably heard that the Biden administration’s signature climate law, the Inflation Reduction Act, gives people big rebates and tax credits to switch to a heat pump or electric vehicle. But the law also contains a much-less-talked-about provision that could save lives: $1.5 billion for planting and maintaining trees that would turn down the temperature in many American cities. That money goes to the U.S. Forest Service, which has been doling out the money to hundreds of applicants, including nonprofits and cities themselves. The $1.5 billion is nearly 40 times bigger than what the Forest Service typically budgets for planting and taking care of trees in cities each year, and it’s earmarked for underserved neighborhoods. So far, the agency has awarded $1.25 billion of the funding.

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University of New Hampshire research shows how carbon might move around in New England forests as climate change continues

By Mara Hoplamazian
New Hampshire Public Radio
October 3, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

New research from the University of New Hampshire shows the effects of climate change on forests in the northeast may be more complicated than previously thought. Forests store a lot of carbon [in the trees], but soil stores about two thirds of the carbon in land ecosystems – more than the carbon in the atmosphere and in vegetation combined. Microbes in soils decompose that carbon and release it back into the atmosphere. As the planet warms, scientists are trying to understand how the balance of carbon stored and carbon released is changing. …But this study looked at the interaction between two changes: the warming of soil and the increase of nitrogen. That increase is another effect of burning fossil fuels, with nitrogen put into the atmosphere by fuel combustion and car exhaust and then deposited on land.

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Forests are more resilient to change than we thought

By Rodielon Putol
Earth.com
September 28, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

Researchers have uncovered data suggesting that the risks posed to forests by climate change and human pollution may not be as dire as previously thought. These results offer hope that forests, with their complex plant-soil interactions, may possess greater resilience in the face of environmental stressors than initially anticipated… The research marks the first time the combined impact of rising temperatures and increased nitrogen levels – driven by climate change and fossil fuel emissions – has been thoroughly examined… Traditionally, conservation efforts have focused on mitigating single stressors like rising temperatures or nutrient pollution. However, this study highlights the importance of addressing the complex interactions between multiple factors, such as soil warming and nitrogen levels, to enhance forest resilience.

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Health & Safety

Death of Springfield, New Hampshire lumber mill worker under investigation

By John Lipman
New Hampshire Valley News
October 30, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

SPRINGFIELD, New Hampshire — Safety officials are investigating the circumstances involving a 51-year-old man who was found deceased after he had been pinned under a dump bed in the early morning hours last Friday at a lumber mill in Springfield. The man, whose identity has not been released, was an employee of Durgin and Crowell Lumber. Emergency responders were dispatched to the business at 3:14 a.m. on Friday for a report of a “CPR in progress” at the mill’s facility on Fisher Corner Road. …A state police spokesman determined “there was no criminal aspect” and the incident “appears to be an industrial accident. …OSHA officials have visited Durgin and Crowell and opened an inspection to determine if the incident involved any violations of workplace safety standards, a Department of Labor spokesman in Boston said. Durbin and Crowell Lumber, an eastern White Pine sawmill, was founded in 1976.

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