Region Archives: United States

Business & Politics

In the review of Canada’s U.S. trade pact, the most important factor is China

By Wolfgang Alschner, associate professor, University of Ottawa
The Globe and Mail
October 18, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Regardless of who sits in the White House, the 2026 review over USMCA, the extension of the North American free-trade pact, will be dominated by a country that does not sit at the bargaining table: China. Yes, Canada’s dairy market, softwood lumber duties and Canada’s digital service tax will be thrown into the mix. But… In 2018, Canada was caught off guard by U.S. preoccupations with competition between the great powers. That resulted in USMCA’s “China clause,” discouraging free-trade agreements by the USMCA members with non-market economies. …In 2022, Jake Sullivan, the U.S. national security adviser, outlined the American economic security policy vis-à-vis China as a “small yard, high fence” strategy. …Canada can help keep the fence high, but only if the yard stays small. That maxim should ultimately appeal to both Canada and the U.S. …The USMCA review therefore provides an important opportunity to demarcate the yard and to reinforce the fence. [to access the full story a Globe and Mail subscription is required]

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Lumber sector expected to be hit with increased duties, more closures

By Jordan Fleguel
BNN Bloomberg
October 17, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Daryl Swetlishoff, at Raymond James, said that wildfires are just one of the many headwinds Quebec’s lumber industry is facing. “Quebec has challenges in their forest industry… there’s a shortage of wood fibre,” he said, citing the recent “terrible fires” in the province. …Interfor announced that it’s exiting the Quebec sector to focus on other parts of its business in Canada and the U.S. Another challenge Interfor is the fallout from an ongoing trade dispute between Canada and the U.S. over softwood lumber duty charges. “In August we saw the duties roughly doubling to 15% for Canadian (companies), on average, shipping to the U.S., and that’s been a big factor along with just the low lumber pricing environment that we’ve seen,” he explained. “Duties are set to double again by our estimates in August 2025, so they’re going to be running on average at 30%. We think there’s more closures to come in Canada, and more closures to come specifically in B.C. and Quebec.” [If embedded video below doesn’t show on your browser, please click the Read More link for full access on BNN’s website]

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Cambodian logging syndicate tied to major U.S. wood flooring supply chains

By Gerald Flynn
Mongabay
October 21, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

Cambodian companies producing engineered hardwood flooring for the U.S. market are getting their timber from a company described as a cartel that’s been repeatedly accused of illegally logging inside protected areas. Angkor Plywood is the sole supplier of plywood to flooring manufacturers based in the Sihanoukville Special Economic Zone, and claims the wood comes from its acacia and eucalyptus plantations. However, watchdog groups, industry insiders and independent media, including Mongabay, have long documented evidence of Angkor Plywood and its supplier, Think Biotech, felling tropical hardwoods inside Prey Lang Wildlife Sanctuary. AHF Products, which claims to be the biggest U.S. wood flooring manufacturer, runs a factory in the Sihanoukville SEZ, but denies any protected wood entering its supply chain — a claim industry veterans question, given Angkor Plywood’s notoriety.

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A Proclamation on National Forest Products Week, 2024

By Joe Biden, President
The White House
October 18, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON, DC — Our forests are central to our country’s heritage, history, and economy. Forests support livelihoods across Tribal Nations, rural towns, and big cities — from foresters and loggers to mill workers and carpenters — while also sustaining the health of our environment and our communities. During National Forest Products Week, we recognize that conserving our bountiful forests is critical to sustaining our economy and ensuring that Americans can enjoy the wonder of our forests for generations to come. As a Nation, we rely on our forests for so much — from cleaning the air we breathe and the water we drink to providing the lumber and paper we use every day. …Conserving our forests is good for our economy, the planet, and the soul of our Nation. This week, may we recommit to responsibly stewarding our forests and the abundant resources they provide so that we may all enjoy their benefits and beauty for years to come.

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Trevor Cutsinger Joins U.S. Endowment for Forestry & Communities as Vice President, Natural Capital Solutions

The US Endowment for Forestry and Communities
October 15, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Trevor Cutsinger

Trevor Cutsinger has joined the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities (the Endowment) as vice president, natural capital solutions. The Endowment is the nation’s largest public charity dedicated to serving the forestry sector, and Cutsinger will work hand in hand with investors, foundations and corporations seeking to make investments for forest-positive impact. “Trevor brings to the Endowment a deep experience in forestry, carbon markets and conservation finance” said Pete Madden, president and CEO. “With his extensive experience in the forestry sector, forest conservation community and work with investors and institutional timberland managers, he is uniquely positioned to forge strategic financial partnerships and expand funding for our programs. He is passionate about the Endowment’s role in catalyzing innovative, market-driven solutions to improve the health and resilience of our working forests and the communities that depend on their sustainable management.”

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International Paper to close San Antonio plant and lay off nearly 100 people

By Madison Iszler
The San Antonia Express-News
October 16, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

SAN ANTONIO, Texas — Global packaging and pulp producer International Paper is closing one of its San Antonio plants and issuing pink slips to 89 workers. The Memphis-based company told the Texas Workforce Commission it is shuttering its plant at 610 Pop Gunn St. on the city’s East Side in mid-November. Equipment operators, mechanics, shipping staff and electricians at the cardboard production plant, also known as a sheet feeder plant, are among those being laid off, according to a list International Paper sent to the commission. They were notified in September and can apply for positions at other International Paper facilities, the company said. International Paper also operates a container plant at 1111 AT&T Center Parkway. The status of that facility was unclear Wednesday. …International Paper is laying off about 650 employees company-wide, including 400 in Memphis.

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Finance & Economics

Framing lumber prices continue to climb as supplies tighten

By Joe Pruski
RISI Fastmarkets
October 18, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Steady sales and tightening supplies drove framing lumber prices higher in many species. Traders balanced news of rising mortgage interest rates with growing positive sentiment among single-family homebuilders. The Random Lengths Framing Lumber Composite Price notched its third consecutive weekly increase, rising $8 to $411. That is the composite’s highest level since April. Western S-P-F buyers padded light field inventories and procured occasional insurance loads amid a perception that supplies were less available. …In the South, upward price momentum eased as the week progressed. Sales moderated to a steady, but less fervent pace compared to recent weeks. Hurricane Milton’s aftermath generated a modest increase in demand for items needed to rebuild fences and make other repairs in the storm’s peripheral path.

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US Single-Family Starts Trend Higher in September, Multifamily Decrease

By Robert Dietz
The NAHB Eye on Housing
October 18, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

With the Federal Reserve beginning an easing of monetary policy and builder sentiment improving, single-family starts posted a modest gain in September while multifamily construction continued to weaken because of tight financing and an ongoing rise in completed apartments. Overall housing starts decreased 0.5% in September to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.35 million units. …The September reading of 1.35 million starts is the number of housing units builders would begin if development kept this pace for the next 12 months. Within this overall number, single-family starts increased 2.7% to a 1.03 million seasonally adjusted annual rate. On a year-to-date basis, single-family construction is up 10.1%. …The multifamily sector, which includes apartment buildings and condos, decreased 9.4% to an annualized 327,000 pace. This marks the weakest pace since May. Multifamily construction will remain weak as completions of apartments are elevated.

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US Builder Confidence Edges Higher Despite Affordability Headwinds

By Robert Dietz
The NAHB Eye on Housing
October 17, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

With inflation gradually easing and builders anticipating mortgage rates will moderate in coming months, builder sentiment moved higher for a second consecutive month despite challenging affordability conditions. Builder confidence in the market for newly built single-family homes was 43 in October, up two points from a reading of 41 in September, according to the NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI). Despite the beginning of the Fed’s easing cycle, many prospective home buyers remain on the sideline waiting for lower interest rates. We are forecasting uneven declines for mortgage interest rates in the coming quarters, which will improve housing demand but place stress on building lot supplies due to tight lending conditions for development and construction loans. However, while housing affordability remains low, builders are feeling more optimistic about 2025 market conditions. A wildcard for the outlook remains the election.

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U.S. Economic Footing Firmer Than Previously Thought, Projected to Expand 2.3% in 2024

Fannie Mae
October 17, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON, DC – Following annual revisions to the national accounts and an improvement in payroll employment growth in both August and September, the economy now appears to be on firmer footing than previously thought, according to the October 2024 commentary from the Fannie Mae Economic and Strategic Research (ESR) Group. While the ESR Group still expects economic growth to slow from the robust 3.2% pace recorded in 2023, the degree of expected slowing is smaller; growth in 2024 and 2025 is now expected to be 2.3% and 2.0%, respectively, near the long-run trend growth rate. The improved economic outlook stems in large part from significant upward revisions to recent personal income data. …While the general low level of homes available for sale is expected to continue to exert upward pressure on prices, the ESR Group expects ongoing affordability constraints and rising inventories of homes available for sale to help moderate the magnitude of home price growth moving forward.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Will the Skylines of the Future Be Made of Wood?

By Boyd Farrow
Business Traveler USA
October 17, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Anyone considering future-proof career options may want to add woodworker or even lumberjack to their list. This is… because a growing number of architects, working with new high-tech engineered wood products as strong as steel and concrete, are already imagining tomorrow’s cities with towering timber skylines. …Data from advocacy group WoodWorks shows that America had a total of 2,115 completed, in-design or in-construction mass timber buildings as of the end of March, compared with a paltry 50 a decade ago. This figure is now rising approximately 30% a year, as local building codes are rapidly being reviewed and state and federal funding continues to pour into innovations within the forestry sector. The main driver for all this, of course, is climate change. Cement production accounts for eight percent of global carbon emissions, while steel is responsible for seven percent. …Studies suggest that using mass timber could slash emissions by almost a third.

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Burning to learn: What wildfire research shows us about how to save a home

By Lisa Krieger
SiliconValley.com
October 18, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

RICHBURG, South Carolina — In densely built towns, wildfires can trigger a deadly domino effect, with flames leaping from home to home until an entire neighborhood is destroyed. How does construction and landscaping contribute to this catastrophic chain reaction? Is there a better way to build? To find out, a rural South Carolina research center is creating giant wind storms and burning down houses — while gathering detailed data. “We can watch failures here that you can’t watch out in the real world,” said Christina Gropp of the Insurance Institute for Business & Home Safety (IBHS) Research Center, a nonprofit funded by the insurance industry. Its scientists conduct studies to better understand building materials, designs and landscaping. It also hosts research by outside experts from UC Berkeley. The Center’s work is influencing building codes, land use ordinances, architectural designs, retrofit applications and insurance coverage — changing how we construct and protect our homes.

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Finding Could Help Turn Trees Into Affordable, Greener Industrial Chemicals

By Mick Kulikowski
North Carolina State University News
October 18, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Bob Kelly and Jack Wang

Trees are the most abundant natural resource living on Earth’s land masses, and North Carolina State University scientists and engineers are making headway in finding ways to use them as sustainable, environmentally benign alternatives to producing industrial chemicals from petroleum. Lignin, a polymer that makes trees rigid and resistant to degradation, has proven problematic. Now those NC State researchers know why: They’ve identified the specific molecular property of lignin — its methoxy content — that determines just how hard, or easy, it would be to use microbial fermentation to turn trees and other plants into industrial chemicals. The findings put us a step closer to making industrial chemicals from trees as an economically and environmentally sustainable alternative to chemicals derived from petroleum, said Robert Kelly, the corresponding author of a paper in the journal Science Advances detailing the discovery.

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Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources & Stella-Jones Corp. Highlight Forestry Industry

By Chandler Brindley
WXOW ABC News 19
October 18, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

BANGOR, Wis. – The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources is holding a series of tours highlighting the state’s forestry industry. With next week being National Forest Products week, this was a chance for the DNR to showcase outdoor resources, partnerships and opportunities in Wisconsin’s forest products industry. “Most people don’t get a chance to get out into the woods and see logging operations or seeing manufacturing,” Brian Zweifel, Forest Product Specialist with the Wisconsin DNR said. …Stella-Jones Corporation in Bangor, a leader in the manufacturing of railroad ties is one of the partners. …“Forest Products Week is a good opportunity to let the public know what we do and why we do it,” Ryan Peterson, Stella-Jones Plant Manager of the Bangor Division said. Peterson said there are between 3,000 and 3,500 railroad ties per mile and 20,000,000 are replaced over the course of a year. Stella-Jones provides about 1,000,000 of these ties which are part of Wisconsin’s forestry industry.

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Forestry

Lumberjacks Risk Their Lives to Cut Down ‘Massive’ Trees Worth $70K in The Last Woodsmen: See the Trailer

By Ingrid Vasquez
People Magazine
October 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

Discovery Channel’s newest show, in the same vein of ‘Deadliest Catch’ and ‘Gold Rush’, is set to premiere Friday, Nov. 15. A group of loggers are putting their lives on the line for a massive payday in Discovery Channel’s newest series, The Last Woodsmen. It follows a group of lumbermen who are risking their lives to cut down the largest trees, using only axes and hand-held power saws. In the new show’s trailer, veteran logger Jared Douglas and his team of loggers head out into the wilderness for their chance to take down massive, highly valuable trees that can be worth up to $70K each. However, the opportunity is not without its challenges as these trees pose major threats to the safety of the team. …Discovery Networks President Howard Lee said in a statement that “the amount of danger involved in harvesting wood — something we see in our everyday lives — is incredibly compelling.”

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‘Just mayhem.’ Working to reopen national forests after Helene

By Jack Igelman
Carolina Public Press
October 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

The U.S. Forest Service is working to begin reopening parts of the Pisgah National Forest following significant damage from Tropical Storm Helene. While sections of the Pisgah Ranger District may reopen sooner, extensive recovery efforts continue across the region, particularly in the hardest-hit Appalachian and Grandfather ranger districts… A Forest Service type-II incident management team, known as a “blue team”, is providing the overall emergency response coordination and logistical support. Incident management teams respond to large-scale disasters, including fires and hurricanes… The Forest Service also concentrated resources to open access to isolated communities in and around the National Forest… Reopening recreational resources and rebuilding infrastructure is a top priority, since many businesses and livelihoods depend on access to the region’s national forests.

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Cal Fire’s three-day controlled burn in Humboldt-Del Norte for habitat management

By Marion Rodriguez
KRCR News
October 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Cal Fire-Humboldt-Del Norte Unit announced they will be performing a prescribed burn on Ettersburg Ranch road and Walter Ridge road over the course of three days starting on Sunday, Oct. 20- Tuesday, Oct. 22. Cal Fire Humboldt- Del Norte said the controlled 300-acre burnis planned for the restoration of oak woodland habitat and to reduce wildfire hazardous fuels… This burn is said to be part of a long-term habitat management plan which intends to reduce hazardous wildland fuel loading. Cal Fire said the treatment will help to enhance the health of the native plant communities, aid in the control of non-native plant species, and protect and enhance habitat for animal species dependent on the oak woodland ecosystem.

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Team Tahoe accelerates forest health (Opinion)

By Julie Regan, Executive Director (TRPA)
Tahoe Daily Tribune
October 19, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Restoring forest health is a major priority for the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA) and our partners on the Tahoe Fire and Fuels Team. Following the Angora Fire in 2007, TRPA helped bring fire and forest management agencies together to increase the pace of forest fuel reduction projects, streamline permit processes, and prioritize new funding sources. The Angora Fire was a wakeup call for the Tahoe Basin. Although it was relatively small by today’s standards, the 3,100-acre fire destroyed more than 250 homes along Angora Ridge on the South Shore… TRPA is also helping fire and emergency management agencies coordinating on emergency evacuation planning. The Tahoe Basin was awarded a $1.7-million federal PROTECT grant for regional evacuation planning and to address wildfire and extreme weather vulnerabilities in our transportation and communication infrastructure.

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Guiding the burn: How a Prescribed Fire Program Manager builds fire-resilient communities

United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
October 18, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Wildfires have become an increasingly serious disaster risk in California, US. Besides the risk of death, they cause widespread damage to private property, infrastructure, and the environment. In the 2024 wildfire season so far, the US State has seen nearly 6,800 wildfires burning more than one million acres. …Cordi Craig works in Placer Resource Conservation District, an independent and self-governing special district, which occupies most of California’s Placer County. …Placer RCD provides technical assistance to anyone that wants it, and Cordi works as a Prescribed Fire Program Manager, helping to oversee the planning, implementation, and monitoring of prescribed fires, controlled fires which are used to manage vegetation, reduce the risk of uncontrolled wildfires, and maintain ecological balance. PreventionWeb spoke with Cordi to learn how her role is helping communities in California build resilience to the ever-growing threat of wildfires.

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The evolution of the “Timber Capital of the World”

By Drew Winkelmaier
The News Review
October 19, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — Douglas County and timber often go hand in hand. An industry that gave Douglas County its name as the Timber Capitol of the World has changed. Once the catalyst for Oregon’s economy, the timber industry has been dominated by courts, legislation and reform of land stewardship regulations. These changes forced the industry to make necessary adjustments to stay viable. “Impact to the local industry came about in the ‘90s when you had the federal timber supply cratered with the spotted owl and the Northwest Forest Plan and those types of things,” said Douglas Timber Operators’ Matt Hill. “We lost half our mills then.” According to Hill, federal policies to protect the northern spotted owl and other species attributed to a nearly 90% cut to federal timber harvests locally. …CEO Steve Swanson said reinvesting money back into his company is one of the many reasons Swanson Group is still successful.

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The Year of the Wildfire: 30,000 firefighters do battle across 7 million acres of the West

By Brad Carlson
The Capital Press
October 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

As the wildfire season has stretched into fall, Ian Turner and 30,000 other firefighters have continued the battle across the West. “You stay heads-up, make sure you maintain situational awareness, and make sure you have a good safety zone,” the U.S. Bureau of Land Management Boise District engine captain said. This was an unusual year for wildfires across the West, he said. The season started early and is continuing well into October, and the fires are bigger. “We started responding at the end of May and it’s been steady since,” Turner said. “We have more intense fires and more time spent on those fires.” Wildfires have continued to break out, even after fall arrived. “Burning conditions similar to August are seen into early to mid-October,” said Jim Wallmann, meteorologist at the National Interagency Fire Center in Boise. …“but when the winds blow, the fires are burning like they are in mid-August.”

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In Northwest Montana, Private Timber is Betting the Forest on Public Access Protection

By Tristan Scott
The Flathead Beacon
October 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Land and wildlife managers, timber companies, hunters, and conservationists have stitched together a checkerboard of vulnerable working forests, using easements to protect private timberland from development. With a critical piece of the puzzle coming up for final land board approval, advocates say a new model of forest management is taking shape. …Called the Lost Trail Conservation Easement, the project shares nearly seven miles of border with the 7,876-acre U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Lost Trail National Wildlife Refuge, and is the culmination of a partnership between FWP and Southern Pine Plantations (SPP), a real estate and timberland investment firm. …With funding from Habitat Montana, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Trust, and, primarily, the U.S. Forest Service’s Forest Legacy Program, FWP secured the land’s development rights while SPP retained full ownership, harvesting millions of board feet of lumber per year while piping fiber into area mills.

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‘Hugely inappropriate’: Oregon Forestry officials held meeting in saloon with nude women on display

By Noelle Crombie
The Oregonian
October 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon Department of Forestry officials met this week at an iconic western saloon, where speakers addressed wildfire funding while standing in front of artwork depicting nude women. The decision to meet at Hamley & Co. in downtown Pendleton comes a week after The Oregonian/OregonLive reported on complaints from Forestry employees who alleged the agency’s culture is hostile toward women. The Wildfire Funding Work Group, coordinated by the Forestry Department and the Oregon State Fire Marshal, gathered at Hamley’s meeting and event space, Slickfork Saloon. Casey Kulla, state forest policy coordinator for Oregon Wild, estimated a few dozen people, many of them state officials, attended the meeting, including State Forester Cal Mukumoto. …Kulla said one of the pieces of art, for instance, depicted a nude woman on a daybed petting a cat.

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Difficult fire season strains relationship between forestry department and Eastern Oregon landowners

By Antonio Sierra
Oregon Public Broadcasting
October 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

At a Thursday board retreat in Pendleton, officials from the Oregon Department of Forestry went over the grim statistics that have come to define modern fire seasons: In 2024, fires burned more than 1.93 million acres in the state, 18 times the amount compared to 2023. Department staff also highlighted the ripple effects that go beyond acres burned and firefighting costs. Joe Hessel, an ODF incident commander and former district forester for northeast Oregon, said the department normally relies on landowners like Eastern Oregon ranchers and farmers to share knowledge of their land with firefighters. While that relationship persisted, Hessel said there was a growing sense of dissatisfaction among some landowners over how the department responded to the fires this year.

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California introduces new dashboards to monitor wildfire resilience efforts statewide

By Devin Herenda
KRCR News
October 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

California has new tools to keep track of state wildfire resilience programs. Gov. Gavin Newsom’s office said the latest Interagency Treatment Dashboard shows the number of acres of completed wildfire resilience work and includes data from 2021 to 2023. Their representatives said the data from 2023 reveals a major boost in acres treated to protect against wildfires in comparison to 2021. Cal Fire’s Fuel Treatment Effectiveness Dashboard has just started this month to help you keep an eye on the performance of their wildfire prevention projects statewide. “With this tool being on display for the public, it’s a great resource to see where these fuels reduction projects have been placed in communities, how effective they are with wildfire impacts, and start bringing to light to these communities that the fuels reduction is working in many areas,” Cal Fire Staff Chief Emily Smith said.

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With a dozen wildfires still burning, firefighters warn Oregon fire season is still here

By Tiffany Eckert
Herald and News
October 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

At an “end-of-season” briefing Wednesday in Springfield, federal and state firefighters gave U.S. Sen. Ron Wyden and U.S. Rep. Val Hoyle an update on where fire season stands in the region. U.S. Forest Service Deputy Regional Forester Merv George Jr. said there are currently 12 active incidents with 1,700 firefighters working them in Oregon. “Make no mistake, fire season is still here,” he said. “And we are waiting for season-ending weather to put our fire season to bed.” …George said this has been one of the wildest and most unpredictable fire seasons he’s ever seen. He said more than 2 million acres have burned in the Pacific Northwest. …Following a meeting with firefighters, Wyden said there is still much to do to adequately support wildfire fighting and fire suppression efforts in Oregon. At the briefing, both lawmakers outlined proposals to prevent and reduce the risk of fires in the future.

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A brief but spectacular take on being a wildland firefighter amid climate change

PBS NewsHour
October 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Sarah Jakober is a U.S. Forest Service wildland firefighter who serves on the Grand Ronde Rappel Crew based in Grande, Oregon. She shares her Brief But Spectacular take on being a wildland firefighter. Jakober provides a window into a day on the job as climate change lengthens wildfire seasons and intensifies their impact.

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Understanding landslides: A new model for predicting motion

By Mike Peña
University of California Santa Cruz
October 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

CALIFORNIA — Along coastal California, the possibility of earthquakes and landslides is commonly prefaced by the phrase, “not if, but when.” This precarious reality is now a bit more predictable thanks to researchers at UC Santa Cruz and The University of Texas at Austin, who found that conditions known to cause slip along fault lines deep underground also lead to landslides above. …In California, where slow-moving slides are constant and cost hundreds of millions of dollars annually, this represents a major step forward in the ability to predict landslide movements—particularly in response to environmental factors like changes in groundwater levels. …”At a practical level, this study provides us with a framework for understanding how much motion to expect based on a change in rainfall, which leads to a change in water pressure in the ground that then translates into motion,” said Noah Finnegan, a professor of earth and planetary sciences.

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Daines seeks transparency from Forest Service about wildfire management

The Rippon Advance
October 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Steve Daines

U.S. Sen. Steve Daines (R-MT) recently requested more transparency from the U.S. Forest Service (USFS) about wildfire management strategy actions to help the public better understand how USFS plans to handle wildfires. … “Specifically, the Forest Service is not being transparent with state partners and the public about which wildfire management strategies are being used,” he said in a statement. “This includes whether fire monitoring is considered part of full suppression or if one wildfire can be split into different management strategies for different sections of the wildfire.” …In an Oct. 11 letter sent to USFS Chief Randy Moore, the lawmaker also noted that communities bordering National Forest System lands follow reports on nearby wildfires and their management closely to protect their lives and homes.

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To prepare for the climate of tomorrow, foresters are branching out

By Syris Valentine, Climate Solutions Fellow
Grist.org
October 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

WASHINGTON — At a reforestation site in Washington, forest managers are experimenting with “assisted migration” — planting trees from warmer, drier regions — to boost the forest’s resilience. …“Forest geneticists spent decades and decades convincing foresters that they should use local populations of trees to get their seed from for reforestation,” said forest geneticist Sally Aitken, who has been studying the implications of climate change for trees since the early ’90s. But as the changing climate has created both new extremes and a new normal outside of what local species evolved to withstand, some forest managers are championing an approach that replants with trees adapted not to the current climate, but to the future one. …Despite the results from experiments like Stossel Creek, and others that have occurred in the Eastern U.S. as well as Canada and Mexico, assisted migration is still a controversial practice. 

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Maine couple honored for 45 years of farm and forest conservation

By Elizabeth Walztoni
Bangor Daily News
October 19, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

David Tracy Moskovitz & Bambi Jones

More than 45 years ago, David Tracy Moskovitz and Bambi Jones bought 100 acres to start an organic farm in the midcoast town of Whitefield. Over the next four decades, they purchased hundreds more. They learned sustainable forestry practices and built trails on the connected parcels they had acquired. In 2007, they used 1,000 of those acres to establish the Hidden Valley Nature Center. The center is now owned by the Midcoast Conservancy land trust, which includes sustainable forestry as one of its pillars because of the couple’s efforts. On Saturday, they became the first Maine winners of the Leopold Conservation Award for New England, which covers Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont. …It honors farmers and forestland owners who go above and beyond and inspire others with their dedication, according to the foundation.

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Mid-Atlantic Logging, Biomass, and Landworks Expo Kicks off November 1

By Jeanne Harmor, Director of Communications
North Carolina Forestry Association
October 18, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

LAURINBURG, NCThe North Carolina Forestry Association and the Carolina Loggers Association are proud to announce that the 2024 Mid-Atlantic Logging, Biomass, and Landworks Expo will take place on November 1 and 2. This biannual event – the largest live demonstration show on the East Coast – showcases the newest forestry equipment and features fun competitions in a family-friendly setting. The event is open to the public and is for anyone interested in learning more about the newest logging equipment and machinery. Media members are encouraged to attend and can contact Jeanne Harmor to coordinate interviews with event hosts, exhibitors, and patrons. The expected attendance is about 3,500 people over the course of the event.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

The idea of burying wood to store carbon is so simple it almost sounds absurd. But is it?

By Anthropocene Team
Anthropocene Magazine
October 17, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, United States

Efforts are underway all around the world to capture carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it. Trees, of course, are naturals at this. Over their lifetime, they absorb large amounts of carbon dioxide. But when they die and rot, all that carbon goes right back out into the air. So a few researchers have proposed burying dead trees underground in so-called “wood vaults” to sequester the carbon in the biomass… Researchers report in the journal Science that they have found a tree buried in clay that has degraded very little over time. The discovery suggests that it is possible to vault biomass as long as the right environment can be created… Wood vaulting would be a much cheaper way to sequester carbon than direct air capture or direct ocean capture of carbon dioxide.

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Banking on Oregon forests: In fight against climate change, financial markets see green in Oregon

By Alex Baumhardt
Oregon Capital Chronicle
October 21, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

No man-made machine on Earth can better capture planet-warming carbon dioxide from our atmosphere than a healthy forest. And the most effective carbon-storing forests in the world are the wet, dense, giant conifer forests of the Northwest. The forests in Oregon’s Coast Range absorb and store more carbon per acre than almost any other forests in the world – including the Amazon Rainforest… The largest compliance market in the U.S. is run by the state of California. Most Oregon forest carbon projects are registered in this market, but a growing number are turning to the voluntary market. The average price paid to landowners per credit in California’s market in 2023 was about $33. The average credit price paid to landowners in voluntary markets worldwide in 2023 was about $6.50.

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Grasslands are responding to climate change almost in real time, according to research

By The University of Michigan
Phys.Org
October 16, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Although all ecosystems are affected by a changing climate, the impacts can take a while to appear. Changes in forest biodiversity, for example, are known to lag behind changes in a habitat’s temperature and precipitation. Grasslands, on the other hand, are responding to climate change almost in real time, according to new research by the University of Michigan. Put another way, forests accumulate climate debt while grasslands are paying as they go, said the study’s lead authors… Within this biodiversity hotspot that stretches along the U.S. West Coast, the team documented trends for 12 sites observed over decades. The researchers found that, as the climate in the region became hotter and drier, species that preferred those kinds of conditions became more dominant in plant communities.

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Land Board approves ‘precedent setting’ plan to put Elliott State Forest in a carbon market

By Alex Baumhart
Oregon Capital Chronicle
October 15, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Oregon’s leaders decided for the first time to dedicate an entire state forest to storing harmful greenhouse gases to combat climate change while generating revenue from selling carbon credits.  The fate of the Elliott State Forest near Coos Bay has been the subject of intense negotiation for years, but on Tuesday morning the three members of the State Land Board – Gov. Tina Kotek, Secretary of State LaVonne Griffin-Valade and state Treasurer Tobias Read – voted unanimously to support a proposed forest management plan for the Elliott’s future that prioritizes research, protecting animal habitat, increasing forest carbon storage to combat climate change and produce income from the sale of carbon credits. Logging would still be allowed in parts of the forest, but would be significantly reduced from previous decades.

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New report shows wood products play import role in long-term carbon storage

Morning Ag Clips
October 20, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

COLUMBIA, Mo. – Forestry faculty from the University of Missouri School of Natural Resources will share findings of their recently published report showing wood products can play an important role in long-term carbon storage. A presentation will be held Oct. 24, on the MU campus. The report, “Carbon and Biomass Dynamics in Missouri Forests and Implications for Climate Change,” shows that benefits include moving carbon stored in trees from the forest to products such as flooring and lumber while increasing space in the forest for more trees and carbon storage. “Trees are genetically programmed to sequester and store carbon,” said MU Extension forestry state specialist Hank Stelzer, a co-author of the report. The report highlights sustainable forest management practices such as planting trees, thinning forest stands so they maintain high rates of carbon sequestration and harvesting mature stands to prevent dead and decaying trees from releasing their carbon back to the atmosphere.

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Health & Safety

Pacific Northwest residents question if wood pulp mill is to blame for mysterious stink

By Shelby Slaughter
KATU News
October 17, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND, Oregon — PNW residents are still on pins and needles wanting to find out what caused the ‘big stink’ in September – and some are pointing fingers at a Southwest Washington paper pulp mill, according to the Washington State Department of Ecology. …Brittny Goodsell, Southwest Region Office (SWRO) Communications Manager, named WestRock Mill as the facility locals are questioning as the culprit. WestRock is a wood pulp mill that specializes in pulp and paper products. …“We’re aware this idea is out there, but we haven’t reached a conclusion about whether the WestRock Mill in Longview was involved in the odor.” …The stink was first reported in late September, sweeping through Clark County and down into the Portland metro area. Multiple emergency sources said they’d received reports of eye and throat irritation, as well as headaches, that were possibly related to the smell.

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Forest History & Archives

Northwest Montana History Museum features timber industry exhibit

By Sean Wells
KPAX.com
October 18, 2024
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: United States, US West

KALISPELL, Montana — There’s a new exhibit at the Northwest Montana History Museum in Kalispell that focuses on the importance of the timber industry to the region. The exhibit called “Lumberjacks, Tie Hacks and River Pigs” took months to construct and displays historic tools, clothing and even a model train layout featuring the Somers tie plant and other past and present Flathead Valley landmarks. Museum Executive Director Margaret Davis said … “Timber is the reason why many people came to this area and it’s also the reason why the trains were able to stretch across America because we were producing ties from our immense forests to make those trains run the distance, so it wasn’t just an industry important for northwest Montana, it was an industry important to the whole country,” said Davis.

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Minnesota History: Ad man turned Paul Bunyan into a folklore icon

By Curt Brown
The Star Tribune
October 19, 2024
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: United States, US East

William Barlow Laughead dropped out of high school and went to work as a lumberjack and cook in Minnesota’s North Woods in the early 1900s. But a career switch from lumbering to advertising changed his course. Still largely unknown 66 years after his death, Laughead helped popularize perhaps the biggest name in American folklore: Paul Bunyan. Tall tales of Bunyan’s exploits date back to the lumber camps of the mid-1800s… standing tall in onetime lumber boomtowns Bemidji, Brainerd and Akeley. “That lovable Paul was likely first born in the mind of William Laughead,” writes author Willa Hammit Brown. Her new book — “Gentlemen of the Woods: Manhood, Myth, and the American Lumberjack” — will be released in 2025. …Before his death in 1958, Laughead served on the Western Pine Association in California and painted several acclaimed forest and mill scenes in oil. But it was his cartoons of Paul Bunyan that defined his career.

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