Region Archives: US East

The Nature Conservancy in Minnesota and our partners have an ambitious, collective goal to reforest a million acres in Minnesota. We can’t do that without a steady supply of tree seedlings. To get seedlings, we need seed. Lots and lots of seed… Seed scouts are doing the important work of collecting seeds. The work is year-round. A lot of planning goes into collection: the scouts must find a viable site where there are several trees of the desired species to ensure genetic diversity, they must get permission from the landowner or agency in charge of the site and they must find the right time to collect, when the seeds are ripe and beginning to fall, but before they become infested with bugs or eaten by wildlife.

BATON ROUGE, La. — Louisiana produces 70% more forests than it is cutting down. The Forestry Association is trying to encourage industry to utilize those resources, including renewable fuel makers. The state has been working on reforestation closely since the 1940s when the issue of losing critical timber came to a head. With paper mills closing up shop over the years, Louisiana Forestry Association Executive Director Buck Vandersteen said the state is nearing a forest level that will be hard to manage against disease and wildfires. Vandersteen talked about four mills that are in the works of opening in some of the northern parishes in the state. Those companies harvest the larger trees for hardwood. Smaller brush and trees offer an opening for the biofuel industry to thrive. …With the Trump administration … undoing the push towards renewable energy, there is a question of how this will impact the industry in Louisiana.

Controlled burns are a key to Georgia’s strategy of preventing the kind of wildfires that are devastating the Los Angeles area… The fires in LA, fueled by historic drought and powerful Santa Ana winds, have raised questions about the vulnerabilities of other communities, particularly as human development spreads into wildlands. More frequent and more costly natural disasters, such as wildfires, have also contributed to surging home insurance costs nationwide. …Georgia lately has been averaging about 1,200 wildfires a year — a historical low, said Johnny Sabo, director of the Georgia Forestry Commission, which issues permits for controlled burns under proper conditions. He credited the state’s overall response and management for preventing most of those fires from getting out of hand. In Georgia, more than 90% of the state’s woodlands are in private hands, including commercial timberland that generates billions in economic impact each year, according to the forestry commission.

As climate change spawns hotter and drier conditions, scientists are warning that intense and repeated wildfires could affect the quantity and quality of water available. Research shows that wildfires are getting bigger and more destructive as climate change intensifies drought conditions and creates large areas of dry fuels that are more likely to ignite and carry fire. High-intensity wildfires can increase the susceptibility of watersheds to runoff and erosion and can have detrimental impacts on water supplies, including increased treatment costs, need for alternative supplies and diminished reservoir capacity. These impacts can last anywhere from months to years after a wildfire has been contained. …But high-intensity wildfires can remove vegetation and reduce the ability of soils to take up water, according to Ge Sun, a hydrologist with the U.S. Forest Service and professor in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources.

Imagine you’re a landowner with dozens or hundreds of mature hardwood trees — not a stretch, since the majority of forestland in the U.S. is privately owned. If you want to know the trees’ value, you’ll need to hire a professional forester. What if, before you start working with the forester, you could gain preliminary information about the trees’ value and other features with your phone? That’s the hope behind iForester, an app developed by Purdue University’s Song Zhang, a professor of mechanical engineering, and Cheryl Qian, a professor of industrial design, in collaboration with Songlin Fei, director of the Institute for Digital Forestry. The idea for the app was born over dinner at a colleague’s house about three years ago. The two began to discuss the digital divide in forestry — the way some members of society, especially rural residents, don’t have equal access to new technology.

The National Fish and Wildlife Foundation announced millions of dollars in grants, including for one project focusing on pine marten habitat in northern Wisconsin’s Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest. The Great Lakes Fish & Wildlife Commission (GLIFWC) gave $690,000. GLIFWC, the Universities of Wisconsin, and the U.S. Forest Services are contributing approximately $170,000. Charlie Rasmussen, GLIFWC Director of Communications said in Wisconsin, martens and are both State and tribally threatened species. Martens are nocturnal weasels that weigh between 2 and 3lbs. “Theres’s research being done right now as to why Wisconsin martens are not fairing as well as Michigan and Minnesota Martens,” said Rasmussen. “Theres’s research being done right now as to why Wisconsin martens are not fairing as well as Michigan and Minnesota Martens,” said Rasmussen. …This project is a combined effort between communities and tribes working together to recover the threatened species,” said Rasmussen.