As ‘Zombie Fires’ Smolder, Canada Braces for Another Season of Flames

By Ian Austen
New York Times
March 4, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada

Canada’s emergency preparedness minister is warning that this year’s wildfire season will be worse than the record-breaking season of 2023, when thousands of fires burned tens of millions of acres and set off massive plumes of smoke that enveloped major U.S. cities, including New York and Washington. This year’s fires could be especially bad in two of the country’s most fire-prone provinces, where nearly 150 of the blazes that started during last year’s season are still burning this winter, under snow-covered ground. While so-called “zombie fires,” a term recently popularized in the Canadian media, are an annual phenomenon in parts of the country, never have so many fires been reported in a single winter, raising fears that many of them may flare up again above ground. The “zombie fires” persist during winter because porous peat and moss ground cover in northern areas act as underground fuel for them.

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