Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

We Still Haven’t Learned to Live with Wildfires

By Ed Struzik, Queen’s University
The Tyee
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

The similarities between the fires now and then are uncanny, as described in my book Dark Days at Noon: The Future of Fire. The ignition of fires between 1870 and 1922 was fuelled by higher temperatures, drier forests and the kind of elevated lightning activity that we are experiencing today. Much of the warming back then can be attributed to the end of the little ice age (1300 to 1850), and the Industrial Revolution in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Today, the unprecedented warming taking place is primarily because of the burning of fossil fuels. Forest land-grabbing and negligence has also fuelled numerous fires. …The other thing that hasn’t changed much is public policy. …The end of the world is not at hand, but there will be many more dark days at noon if we do not learn to live with fire.

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We must work to save species, landscapes, while we can

By Canadian Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault
The Saltwire Network
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Steven Guilbeault

…Growing up in a small town in Northern Quebec, the forest was my backyard and playground. I realized my own life mission as an environmental activist when at age five I climbed a tree to protect my backyard forest from developers. …Nature is core to Canadians’ identity; it’s what we are known for around the world and it is a source of national pride. …So, it is fitting that, this December, Canada will host the largest United Nations Biodiversity Conference in a generation to tackle the serious challenges facing the natural world. Our mission is guided by progress, protection and partnership. Called COP15, this meeting will see thousands of foreign delegates from 196 countries gathering in Montreal to make new commitments on the protection of nature and species at risk worldwide. …Nature is part of who we are. It’s under threat. Let’s save nature so it can save us.

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Inaugural women’s forest congress themes drive engagement

By Women’s Forest Congress
Cision Newswire
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

MINNEAPOLIS, Minnesota — Nearly 500 participants, in-person and virtually, from 38 U.S. states, three Canadian provinces, and eight additional nations attended the inaugural Women’s Forest Congress (WFC) in Minneapolis, October 17-20. Attendees used their diverse and collective expertise to develop strategies and solutions and propose resolutions to address today’s and tomorrow’s most pressing challenges for forests and women. “This is the first time I’ve been in a room with so many women connected to forestry,” said Ebonie Alexander, Executive Director, Black Family Land Trust and WFC Advisory Council Member. …The themes addressed at the Congress included leadership for equity and inclusion; workforce opportunities for increasing recruitment, retention, and advancement; women as catalysts for change; addressing today’s greatest forest challenges, and supporting each other.

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BC ‘s most endangered Fraser River is dire need of protection: report

By Tiffany Crawford
The Vancouver Sun
October 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A section of the Fraser River is B.C.’s most endangered river, as it faces significant threats from industry and climate change, according to the Outdoor Recreation Council of British Columbia. The council decided to focus on what it calls the “Heart of the Fraser,” a stretch of river located between Hope and Mission. The council says this is the most important salmon and sturgeon spawning habitat in the Fraser River but it is under “severe” threat from urban encroachment, agricultural expansion, gravel removal, climate change, pollution, and commercial and industrial developments. …As a result, industrial logging, widespread land clearing and diking are now threatening the most productive habitat stronghold for salmon and white sturgeon left in the entire Fraser watershed, according to the council.

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Tla’amin Nation and province reach forestry agreement

The Powell River Peak
October 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Tla’amin Nation and the Province of BC have reached an agreement on a long-standing treaty commitment to share forest tenure benefits with the nation. A media release from Tla’amin stated that the Forest Tenure Opportunity Agreement between the ministry of forests and Tla’amin’s Thichum Forest Products provides the nation with a licence to manage 280,000 cubic metres of tenure in the Sunshine Coast timber supply area within Tla’amin’s territory, with an annual allowable cut of 28,000 cubic metres. “This important agreement has been a long time coming,” stated hegus John Hackett. …Adam Culos, GM of Thichum Forest Products… “It is a great opportunity for the nation to continue its investment in the forestry sector and its vision for the future of forestry management in the territory”.

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New Alberta cabinet could threaten environmental protections for parks, group says

By Bob Weber
Edmonton Journal
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Todd Loewen & Danielle Smith

EDMONTON — An environmental group warns last week’s changes to the governing United Conservative Party cabinet could threaten protections for Alberta’s parks and wildlands. In her first cabinet since becoming premier, Premier Danielle Smith divided responsibility for parks and so-called “protected areas” between two different ministries. The Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society says the changes mean that almost 94 per cent of Alberta’s parks, recreation areas and wildland parks will be managed by the Ministry of Forestry, Parks and Tourism. Alberta Environment will manage protected areas — only five per cent of the lands it used to. “When you’re putting the vast majority of the land base we call parks and protected areas in with forestry and tourism, it could change the management intent of those places,” society director Katie Morrison said Wednesday.

 

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‘Substantial damage’ more likely this storm season due to drought-weakened trees: BC Hydro

Nelson Star
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Months of record-breaking dry weather have set B.C. up for the perfect storm, the province’s power supplier is warning. BC Hydro says drought-stricken trees are far more likely to become uprooted or snap in half as the windy season picks up. As a result, British Columbians could be facing more serious power outages this fall and winter than in a typical year. BC Hydro’s meteorologist is predicting “a greater likelihood for substantial damage this storm season,” according to a Wednesday (Oct. 26) news release. “Trees that have been impacted by the drought will not show immediate visible effects. However, drought conditions have impacted the small structural roots that provide trees with stability, making them more susceptible to wind of any speed,” BC Hydro says.

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B.C. is opening up old-growth spotted owl habitat to logging — again

By Sarah Cox
The Narwhal
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Joe Foy

In January, Joe Foy, campaigner for the non-profit group Wilderness Committee, was scrolling through a B.C. government mapping platform, looking at habitat for the endangered spotted owl, when he noticed something different. “Lo and behold — four cutblocks,” he said. The pending logging cutblocks were near the Fraser Canyon in southwest B.C., in a “mystery valley” largely unknown to Foy. Foy later bushwhacked into the valley with camping gear, a drone and a GoPro camera. He found a beautiful, intact old-growth Douglas fir and red cedar forest… The valley, called Teapot, contains habitat suitable for the northern spotted owl, a species in critical danger of becoming extinct in Canada following decades of industrial logging in its mature forest habitat. Further sleuthing by the Wilderness Committee revealed 448 additional logging cutblocks — overlapping fully or partially with spotted owl habitat — were recently approved by the B.C. government or are pending approval.

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Rossland, Castlegar, Selkirk reps on new forestry council

By Katrine Conroy, BC Minister of Forests
The Rossland Telegraph
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Province has convened a new advisory council in support of forestry workers and communities. …”Congratulations to Brian Fry of Rossland, Dr. Sarah Breen of Selkirk College and to Kelly Johnson from Castlegar, who have been appointed to the Forestry Worker Supports and Community Resiliency Council,” Conroy said in her newsletter. “The new council includes 18 diverse members from across BC, and from many different sectors and communities…” The B.C. forest sector is facing a declining mid-term supply of timber. …Government’s vision includes shifting the sector from a focus on high volume to high-value production, with more innovative wood products manufactured locally and more jobs created for every tree harvested. …The Old Growth Strategic Review also recommended that the Province support forestry workers and communities as they adapt to changes resulting from the shift to new approach for managing B.C.’s old-growth forests.  

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One year later: Logan Lake Community Forest continues to reduce wildfire risk to the communities

Forest Enhancement Society of BC
October 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

LOGAN LAKE, B.C. – When Logan Lake became the first FireSmart community in B.C. in 2013 … the community was preparing for any future wildfires through their wildfire risk reduction projects. Furthermore, the Tremont Creek Wildfire in August 2021 actually proved that the 18-year-long undertaking … to prepare for the wildfire event in advance, was effective. This outcome has spurred the LLCF, in collaboration with the communities of Logan Lake and the Face and Paska Lakes area, into further action to step up the wildfire mitigation efforts through Forest Enhancement Society of BC funding. …“FESBC has supported the Logan Lake Community Forest and the communities at Face, Paska, and Logan Lake since the beginning of our work, from supporting innovative and collaborative wildfire risk management planning work to the implementation of priority prescriptions and treatments. This new round of funding demonstrates that continued support,” said Randy Spyksma, a Planner with Forsite, Manager of the Logan Lake Community Forest.

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Save Old Growth protester released on bail after five days in jail

By Cornelia Naylor
The Coast Reporter
October 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER — A 52-year-old is charged with mischief in relation to old-growth logging protests has been released on bail after spending nearly five days in jail. Benjamin Holt was taken into custody on the Lions Gate Bridge at about 1:30 a.m. on Thursday after police responded to a protest action by Save Old Growth. The protesters were in the process of painting a 50-metre “Save Old Growth” stencil onto the middle lane of the bridge but only got as far as “Save” before police arrived, according to information presented at a bail hearing Monday. Crown prosecutor Ellen Leno argued Holt should remain in custody. She noted he was already facing two previous mischief charges for earlier protests when he was arrested again. …Holt’s next court date is scheduled for Oct. 31.  

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Public meetings on Saskatchewan’s Pasquia forest management plan

By Doug Lett
The Northeast Now
October 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

SASKATCHEWAN — You will soon get a chance to hear about harvesting and reforestation plans in the province’s northeast. Public hearings are being held on the Pasquia Porcupine Forest Management Plan. It’s one of six main FMA’s in the province. “Basically outlining some of the draft operating plans proposed for the 2023 operating year,” said Travis Hedger, with Edgewood Forest Products. …Edgewood has made some capital improvements and is working on adding another production line. The $100 million expansion was announced about a year ago by Dunkley Lumber, the parent company. …The FMA helps support two mills. Hedger said around 150 people work at the sawmill in Carrot River, and another 100 work in harvesting timber for the mill. …According to Weyerhaeuser, 167 people work at it’s mill in Hudson Bay, and 160 people work in harvesting and hauling. Between the two of them, the companies harvest roughly 6,000 hectares of forest per year.

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Hundreds gather in Northern Alberta to understand proposed Indigenous Protection and Conserved Areas

By Jazmin Tremblay
Rocky Mountain Outlook
October 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

LA COREY, Alta. – A proposal to transition a large area of provincial parks and municipal lands in northeast Alberta into Indigenous Protection and Conserved Areas (IPCA) sparked citizen mobilization on Thursday, Oct. 20. Over 500 Lakeland residents with vested interest in the area under the IPCA scope poured into the Prairie Willow community hall in the hamlet of La Corey to understand what the proposed project entailed. And most importantly, what the IPCA would mean for current recreational land users, cattle grazers, industry workers and property owners. The meeting … offered little insight into the IPCA project as no representatives from the Métis Settlements of Alberta nor their consultants, Toma Consulting Inc. and Solstice Environmental Management, were in attendance. Instead, Bonnyville-Cold Lake-St. Paul MLA David Hanson and MD of Bonnyville Reeve Barry Kalinski took the floor to share their opinions and disapproval for the project based on the information they had at their disposal. 

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Salmon die and people lose their water as B.C. sleepwalks into yet another crisis

By David Mills, Watershed Watch Salmon Society
BC Local News
October 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

On Tuesday, an emotional call came into our Chilliwack office, along with a video. A small school of coho salmon struggled to push from one tiny pool of water to another in a futile effort to spawn. …Scenes like this are playing out across B.C. as this record-setting drought kills salmon, trees and other flora and fauna en masse. A recent municipal order on B.C.’s Sunshine Coast is forcing businesses to literally stop using water. …Like the heat dome, floods, and fires before, we’ve heard nothing from our elected leaders about what our response to this latest predictable environmental crisis ought to be. …We can’t place all the blame on the B.C. government. While they have overseen decades of clearcut logging that has destroyed fish habitat and is exacerbating the droughts and flooding, Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) has stood back and let it happen.

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New guidance on legislation supports Indigenous rights

By Ministry of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation
Government of British Columbia
October 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

New guidance for the B.C. government from the Declaration Act Secretariat provides best practices for working with Indigenous Peoples on the development of provincial laws and policies, which advance Indigenous rights. The Interim Approach to Implement the Requirements of Section 3 of the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (Interim Approach) is a world-leading project released by the Province’s new Indigenous-led Declaration Act Secretariat. …The Interim Approach is the first outcome delivered by the Declaration Act Secretariat, which was formed earlier this year. The secretariat is led by associate deputy minister Jessica Wood/Si Sityaawks, and was created to co-ordinate and assist cross-government actions to ensure provincial laws align with the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UN Declaration) as set out in Section 3 of B.C.’s Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (Declaration Act).

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Forestry consultant says P.E.I. woodlots hit hard by Fiona

By Jessica Doria-Brown
CBC News
October 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Some members of P.E.I.’s forestry industry say Fiona caused so much damage to Island woodlots — it may not be possible to recover. Island forestry consultant Mike Gallant estimates 50 per cent of the Island’s softwood stock came down last month. He said that’s put a lot of pressure on those in the industry because if it isn’t harvested quickly enough, a valuable resource will be left to rot. …”We got a small window to harvest these pieces of wood because after two years, it becomes biomass, which is worthless.” Gallant said over time, all that wood will dry out and become a fire hazard. He said the association that represents woodlot owners is in meetings with the provincial government on potential support, but nothing has been firmed up yet.  Woodlot owners can apply for the province’s Forestry Enhancement Program, Gallant said.

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Quebec forest fires: Very little area burned this year

The Canadian Press in CTV News
October 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

QUEBEC CITY – Quebec was lucky this year to benefit from a season during which very little forest area burned. In a report released Thursday, the Société de protection des forêts contre le feu (SOPFEU) said that only 242.9 hectares of forest were affected by fire in the Intensive Protection Zone. This is one of the smallest areas burned since statistically comparable data became available. Since 1984, only the years 2004 and 2008 could be compared to the last season. The 389 forest fires recorded this year were also well below the annual average of 472 fires in Quebec over the last ten years. …Despite the good news for the 2022 season, SOPFEU notes that 73 fires were caused by discarded cigarette butts, another 66 were caused by poorly extinguished campfires, and 82 were caused by garbage burning.

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Forests, habitat suffer after Fiona’s ferocity

By Steve Goodwin
The Pictou Advocate
October 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Tom Miller

A local forester has seen first-hand the damage done by post-tropical storm Fiona. Green Hill resident Tom Miller is among those trying to respond to the widespread destruction of trees in the area. …Like others, Miller has seen what species were more vulnerable to the wind force and what he is less likely to allow to regenerate. That includes a 40-year-old red pine grove where few of those trees remain standing. Poplar was also a prevalent victim. He said the pine needs to be harvested immediately before it starts to rot. Some of the trees will remain on the ground to decompose. “We have natural regeneration,” he said. “We’ll just let it rot and be fodder for the next crop. We see a lot of oak popping up.” He said Fiona has provided a lesson about future forestry. “We need all levels of trees of an uneven age,” he said. 

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Boreal Wildlands Project raises $46M target ahead of schedule

By Andrew Autio
Timmins Daily Press
October 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Nature Conservancy of Canada’s Boreal Wildlands Project near Hearst is continuing its positive momentum by reaching its fundraising target in just five months. “We have completed the conservation of this amazing 350,000-acre, 145,000 hectare project, which is actually the largest private land conservation project in-Canada’s history,” program director Kristyn Ferguson told The Daily Press. “As we have now closed on the property, we are also thrilled to announce that we have raised all the funds needed to complete the project. We had a really ambitious $46-million fundraising target, and we reached it ahead of schedule.” The NCC had targeted next spring to reach the goal but the 330,000 or so donors made it happen nearly six months ahead of time.

 

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US to reforest the country with 1 billion trees

By Jeremy Roth
CNN in NBC29
October 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

As a deforestation crisis reaches its breaking point in America, officials roll out a massive and ambitious plan to replant more than a billion new trees across the nation. The plan to tackle this monumental environmental task involves you. Wildfires are responsible for the destruction of millions of acres of forested land in the U.S. David Lytle of the U.S. Forest Service said. “We are facing a wildlife crisis in the U.S., size and intensity, more difficult to fight,” he said. “And as a result of our limited resources … backlog of 5 million acres in need of reforestation.” Seeds of hope in the form of federal legislation called the REPLANT act couldn’t have come at a more pivotal time. The bipartisan act delivers a much-needed infusion of funds and resources. 

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Conservation efforts take root at the top of Brundage Mountain

By April Thomas Whitney
Idaho Press
October 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

McCALL, IDAHO – …More than 45 employees and volunteers gathered at Brundage Mountain earlier this month to complete a key step in a conservation project that aims to preserve whitebark pine. Work crews planted Whitebark pine seedlings in carefully selected microsites. Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis) is a slow-growing keystone species that grows in harsh, exposed sites at high elevations across the mountain west and helps stabilize soil, regulate runoff, and provide valuable nutrition to numerous wildlife species through its high-protein seeds. Whitebark pine is in rapid decline across its range and is proposed for federal listing as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. …Brundage Mountain is home to some of the healthiest blister rust resistant populations of living whitebark pine trees in Idaho. Seeds from those healthy trees were collected in 2018 and cultivated into the seedlings planted last week.

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‘Burn boss’ arrest inflames Western land use tensions

By Andrew Selsky
Associated Press in St. Louis Post-Dispatch
October 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

SALEM, Ore. — When U.S. Forest Service personnel carried out a planned burn in a national forest in Oregon on Oct. 13, it wound up burning fencing that a local family, the Hollidays, uses to corral cattle. The crew returned six days later to restart the burn, but the flames then spread onto the family’s ranch and resulted in the arrest of “burn boss” Rick Snodgrass. …“It was just negligence, starting a fire when it was so dry, right next to private property,” said Sue Holliday, matriarch of the family. The incident has once again exposed tensions over land management in the West, where the federal government owns nearly half of all the land. …The Holliday ranch covers more than 6,000 acres and has about 1,000 head of cattle. The Hollidays say they want justice done. “We’re just standing up for what we believe in, and this is our land,” Tonna Holliday said.

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Southwest institutes receive $16 million in federal infrastructure funds to map and assess national wildfire mitigation efforts

Northern Arizona University Review
October 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Research institutes in Arizona, Colorado and New Mexico signed a $16.47-million agreement with the U.S. Forest Service to map forest treatments and measure their effectiveness in reducing the risk of catastrophic wildfires. The money is directed from the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act passed by Congress in November 2021 and is a part of the $5.4 billion allocated in the bill for wildfire mitigation and forest restoration. The funds go to the Southwest Ecological Restoration Institutes, or SWERI, which were congressionally authorized in 2004 to ensure that best available science is used in the development, implementation and monitoring of forest restoration treatments. …A challenge facing many policymakers, land management agencies and the research community has been a lack of access to past, current and future fuel treatment data, along with a need to understand the effectiveness of fuel treatments before, during and after wildfires occur. 

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Montana State research to help communities prepare for wildfire impacts to municipal water

By Marshall Swearingen
Montana State University
October 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

BOZEMAN — Even after the smoke clears, communities can be impacted by wildfire when scorched mountainsides are flushed with rain, washing sediment, ash and other contaminants into streams and reservoirs that supply drinking water. In light of the severity and frequency of wildfires across much of the U.S., a Montana State University researcher and collaborators are working to help communities better safeguard water resources against wildfires as part of a three-year, $4 million transdisciplinary project led by the U.S. Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station. “We want to provide municipalities and others in the drinking water community with really clear, science-based guidance for how they can invest their money and resources to prepare for future wildfires,” said Amanda Hohner, assistant professor in the Department of Civil Engineering in MSU’s Norm Asbjornson College of Engineering.

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Is logging the best fire mitigation strategy for Southern Utah?

By Alysha Lundgren
St George News Utah
October 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

ST. GEORGE — …Many in Southern Utah believe logging is the best strategy to mitigate next year’s risk – but is it? …Jesse Morris said it depends. Morris is a research professor at the University of Utah… Logging is an important tool in forest management, said Morris, adding that society relies heavily on wood products that have to come from “some forest somewhere.” However, whether or not a beetle-killed forest should be logged depends on what the goals are for the landscape. …When removing trees, the nutrients they contain are removed from the forest as well. However, by taking dead trees, Morris said there is less risk of the carbon they’ve stored being released into the atmosphere should they burn. Logging is a “delicate” scientific method that involves removing enough trees to create the ideal fuels balance while “leaving enough cover for a healthy ecosystem,” according to the U.S. Forest Service.

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Forest Service chief says agency won’t ‘stand idly by’ after Oregon arrest of worker in planned burn

Associated Press in The Oregonian
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Forest Service Chief Randy Moore has denounced the arrest by an Oregon sheriff of a Forest Service employee after a planned burn in a national forest spread onto private land. The criticism by Moore was followed by a statement from Grant County District Attorney Jim Carpenter in which he defended the arrest of a U.S. Forest Service “burn boss” on allegations of reckless burning. …Sheriff Todd McKinley occasionally briefs Carpenter on the case, the prosecutor said. Once it’s completed, “a decision will be made as to whether a charge will be made or not,” Carpenter said. Burn Boss Randy Snodgrass told the local Blue Mountain Eagle newspaper that his arrest by McKinley disrupted the chain of command while the Forest Service crew was conducting the prescribed burn in the Malheur National Forest. …Snodgrass said, “[the sheriff] put not only my guys at risk, but he put that land at risk.”

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Save the Redwoods League and USDA Forest Service Sign Stewardship Agreement to Accelerate Giant Sequoia Emergency Action

By Save the Redwoods League
NewsDirect
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Save the Redwoods League and the USDA Forest Service have signed a partnership agreement to accelerate stewardship activities in the threatened giant sequoia range. Under this stewardship agreement, the League will lead restoration efforts to reduce the wildfire risk to two giant sequoia groves in partnership with USDA-FS. One of the groves is among the 12 specifically cited in the USDA-FS “emergency action” announced in July 2022. The League will work to restore two groves within the USDA-FS-managed Giant Sequoia National Monument. While both groves burned in the 2021 Windy Fire, large portions of them continue to be vulnerable to climate-driven wildfires. The 568-acre Long Meadow Grove is home to the famed Trail of 100 Giants, the most popular trail within the National Monument. …The agreement allows for the League to partner with USDA-FS on stewardship of additional groves over a 10-year period.

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Timber Harvesting: Rule changes to impact 10 million acres in Oregon

The St. Helens Chronicle
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Oregon Board of Forestry has approved more than 100 changes to the Forest Practices Act. The rule changes are a result of the Private Forest Accord (PFA) that brought together representatives from conservation groups and the timber industry. The changes will impact timber harvest activities on more than 10 million acres of private and non-federal forests in the state. “The rules we adopted are just one of a great many changes coming from the Private Forest Accord that will advance how Oregon protects its natural resources and responds to the climate change crisis, while also providing some stability for the communities and economies that rely on the forest products industry,” Oregon Board of Forestry Chair Jim Kelly said. …The goal of the PFA and the Forest Practices Act rule changes is to provide long-term certainty to industry while providing enhanced protection to critical aquatic species.

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Interview with Oregon group suing the US Forest Service over flame retardant

By Elizabeth Castillo
Oregon Public Broadcasting
October 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

An environmental group based in Eugene filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Forest Service for its practice of dropping flame retardant by air to fight wildfires. The Forest Service Employees for Environmental Ethics claims the agency is violating the Clean Water Act with unpermitted releases of flame retardant into waterways. Andy Stahl is the executive director of the organization. He questions the effectiveness of dropping flame retardant by air to contain wildfires. …This is the third lawsuit regarding aerial fire retardant that the group has filed against the agency. A U.S. Forest Service spokesperson said the agency does not comment on pending or ongoing litigation. Stahl spoke to “Think Out Loud” host Dave Miller about the complaint. [Audio]:

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Fire season’s end to be declared in Klamath, Lake counties

Klamath Herald and News
October 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The 2022 Fire Season will officially end for Klamath and Lake counties. Fire management personnel from the Oregon Department of Forestry, Klamath-Lake District, in cooperation with other local fire agencies and departments will declare the termination of the 2022 fire season as of Oct. 26.  “Even though we have lifted fire season, it does not mean that people should be any less careful; they are still responsible for any fire that gets out of control and spreads. Debris Burning should be attended at all times, done only during daylight hours, in cleared areas, in ‘no wind’ conditions, and meeting Air Quality guidelines,” said Randall Baley, Protection Unit Forester. …During the 2022 season… 62 fires that burned approximately 1,230 acres. The total number of fires falls well below the 10-year average… Logging operation requirements have also been lifted, including watchman services and fire equipment on site, in effect on private, county, and state lands.

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Logging, not wildfire, is most likely driving northern spotted owl decline

By Monica Bond, Wild Nature Institute
Phys.Org
October 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina) is the “canary in the coal-mine” for the health of old-growth forests of the Pacific Northwest, U.S.A. This owl indicates the status of old-growth forest, which has dwindled to only 15% of its former extent because of logging. The spotted owl is adapted to hunt and nest in the complex mixture of severely burned forest and unburned old-growth forest patches found within the large wildfires that are a natural part of the owls’ dry forest habitat. Unfortunately, federal forest management agencies have recently started to blame wildfires for spotted owl population declines. However, a new study published in the journal Forests documents the massive extent of logging in northern spotted owl territories that have burned, indicating that logging rather than wildfire is likely driving owl declines.

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Forest Service backs arrested ‘burn boss’

By Marc Heller
E&E Greenwire
October 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Forest Service is defending the manager of a prescribed fire that went astray in Oregon, resulting in the employee’s arrest by a local sheriff. Rick Snodgrass, 39, was arrested on a charge of reckless burning after the prescribed fire on the Malheur National Forest on Oct. 19 jumped a road and spread onto a nearby ranch in Bear Valley, Ore., where local officials said it burned about 20 acres before being extinguished. “In my opinion, this arrest was highly inappropriate under these circumstances, and I will not stand idly by without fully defending the Burn Boss and all employees carrying out their official duties as federal employees,” Chief Randy Moore said in a message to agency employees. “This employee should not have been singled out, and we are working to address these unfortunate circumstances on their behalf,” Moore said. …The incident touches on the sensitive publicity around prescribed burning…

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New research chronicles forest recovery after Montana’s 2017 fire season

By University of Montana
Phys.org
October 31, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Kyra Clark-Wolf

For a researcher who studies wildfire, University of Montana graduate student Kyra Clark-Wolf couldn’t have had better timing. Clark-Wolf arrived in Missoula to start her graduate studies on the impacts of wildfires on forests at the W.A. Franke College of Forestry & Conservation on July 4, 2017. Eleven days later, a lightning strike sparked the Lolo Peak Fire just south of the city, burning nearly 54,000 acres and leaving lasting and indelible images among Missoulians of dense smoke and flames visible from town. The impacts of that fire on the forest, as well as the Sunrise Fire burning at the same time west of Missoula, would go on to be central to Clark-Wolf’s doctoral work. Her findings are shared in two papers, the second recently published in Forest Ecology and Management, a journal in her field.

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‘Biochar’ incinerator tested for forest thinning, soil enhancement

By Joshua Murdock
The Missoulian
October 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

GOLD CREEK, Missoula — A new take on disposing of small trees and branches cut down during forest-thinning projects aims to turn the material into “biochar” that locks carbon into the ground and enhances dirt. It all depends on a massive “Carbonator,” an incinerator resembling an industrial garbage bin on tank tracks. It’s unclear if the method will make any money or save any soil at scale. Nevertheless, a variety of land management agencies, stewardship groups, scientists and landowners believe it shows promise. …Before the method can be put into wide use in forests, local land managers, stakeholder groups, ranchers and scientists involved in this demonstration project must first figure out whether it’s even viable. According to proponents, using a Carbonator to create biochar produces significantly less smoke than the typical burning of slash piles. That could greatly reduce pollution in nearby airsheds and expand the burn window.

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Man suspected of setting more than 20 fires in Maine

The Bangor Daily News
October 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

A 60-year-old man reportedly admitted to setting more than 20 roadside fires in Maine, according to Maine Forest Service. The forest rangers and state fire marshal’s office investigators said the months-long investigation into the fires, each with similar characteristics, concluded Friday. Following an analysis of a small roadside fire on Murch Road in Baldwin on Friday, investigators interviewed a suspect who admitted to starting the fires. …He is suspected of setting more than 20 fires. More charges are likely. So far, in 2022, forest rangers have investigated 60 woodland arson fires that have burned 12.5 acres. “If these fires were lit during periods of high fire danger, they could have caused larger, more destructive wildfires that could threaten structures, property, and lives,” forest rangers said.

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The Decision Not to List the Gopher Tortoise was No Coincidence

By Peter Stangel, U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities and Troy Ettel, Turner Foundation
U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities, Inc.
October 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Forest owners in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, and eastern Alabama breathed a sigh of relief on October 11, when the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ruled that the eastern population segment of the gopher tortoise did not warrant listing as Threatened or Endangered under the Federal Endangered Species Act. Had a listing occurred, forest owners would have likely been subject to regulations that impact forest management and harvest. The decision not to list was no coincidence. It was due in large part to collaborations that clarified the number and distribution of tortoises in the eastern population and that took a leadership role in implementing conservation practices to benefit tortoises and their habitats. …Forest owners were essential members of many of these collaborations. …We think the decision not to list the eastern population of gopher tortoises is a win. …continued diligence and conservation is needed to address the many challenges that tortoise’s face

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Bluesource Sustainable Forests Acquires 52,000-acre Adirondack Forestland

Upper Michigan’s Source
October 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

MANISTIQUE, Michigan — Bluesource Sustainable Forests has purchased 29,019 acres of forestland in the Upper Peninsula from The Lyme Timber Company. …This property will be part of over 90 North American forest carbon projects covering over four million acres that Anew Climate, LLC currently manages in partnership with landowners. Eleven of these locations are also located in Michigan. Anew said that acquired properties will be managed under sustainable working forest practices that prioritize carbon sequestration and long-term forest health while maintaining a level of commercial harvest that supports the local economy and the climate. When BSFC is ready, they plan to initiate a selective logging operation below annual growth levels. This will allow the forests to continue to be working forestlands to support the local economy and produce high value forest products, while also developing carbon credits.

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New synthesis of wildland fire smoke science

By Jennifer Moore Myers
USDA, Southern Research Station
October 13, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

A comprehensive, open access book on smoke from wildland fires across the U.S. is now available. Wildland Fire Smoke in the United States: A Scientific Assessment synthesizes the physical, chemical, biological, social, and policy issues critical to mitigating the impacts of smoke from wildland fires. Seventy researchers, land managers, and other experts co-authored the book. More than 20 USDA Forest Service scientists are co-authors, along with collaborators from federal agencies, non-governmental organizations, states, and universities. “Wildland fires are a major source of gases and aerosols, and a thorough understanding of fire emissions is essential for addressing the societal and climatic consequences of fire and smoke,” says Dr. Toral Patel-Weynand, Southern Research Station Director and one of the book’s editors. “This knowledge is increasingly important, as a warmer climate is contributing to more fires and more smoke exposure.”

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New sustainable forestry standard puts smallholders front and center

By Monica Evans
CIFOR Forests News
October 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Smallholders play a critical role in managing our planet’s forests. But until recently, certifications recognizing good forest management have largely been out of most smallholders’ reach, for a variety of reasons – including cost, accessibility, relevance, capacity and more. To address this challenge, FSC, through its New Approaches Project and its Asia-Pacific Regional Office, has developed and tested a new simplified standard that’s designed with smallholders in mind. “We’re trying to find alternate ways to demonstrate conformity,” said Thesis Budiarto, Policy Manager for FSC Asia Pacific. …“We also want to reduce the administrative burden, because for most smallholders it’s quite difficult for them to create complex reports.” The standard has been piloted in four countries – India, Vietnam, Thailand, and Indonesia – which between them are home to about 550 million smallholder foresters.

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With FSC rule change, deforesters once blocked from certification get a new shot

By Hans Nicholas
Mongabay.com
October 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) has adopted a number of significant changes during its recent general assembly in Bali, chief among them moving its cutoff date for eligibility from 1994 to 2020. With the change, logging companies that have cleared forests since 1994, but before 2020, will be allowed to obtain certification from the body, something they weren’t allowed to do before. To qualify, companies will have to restore forests and provide remedy for social harms done in the 1994-2020 period in their concessions. The decision has sparked responses from both critics and supporters, with the former saying the new rule rewards known deforesters, and the latter saying it opens opportunities for forest restoration and remedies for Indigenous and local communities.

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