Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

Aspen is a natural fire guard. Why has B.C. spent decades killing it off with glyphosate?

By Ainslie Cruickshank
The Narwhal
December 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

For decades, forestry companies in B.C. have used chemical herbicides like glyphosate to kill off plants that might compete with trees destined for timber. Trembling aspen, named for its almost heart-shaped leaves that seem to quiver in the wind, is often on the hit list. But after years of destructive wildfires that have wiped out whole neighbourhoods and sometimes whole towns, more and more people are questioning the wisdom of killing off this tree. Because when wildfires sweep across the landscape, aspen can help calm the flames… “Anytime we apply herbicides, we are changing potential fire behaviour,” wildland fire ecologist Robert Gray explains… in areas where aspen and other deciduous trees are killed, a natural fire break is lost too.

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BC Commits to Reverse Declining Reforestation Program

By John Betts, dedicated to resisting writing robots and other assaults on the written word
Western Forestry Contractors’ Association
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

British Columbia’s planting program will drop abruptly next year to approximately 237-million seedlings… Recognizing the risks this poses to the province’s forests and the ecosystem resilience contracting sector that grows and plants trees, BC has committed to rebuild the annual program to at least 300-million seedlings. Given the decline is driven primarily by B.C.’s shrinking annual harvest, making up for the downfall could represent doubling the Ministry of Forest’s Forest Investment Program. …it will require significant talent and funds for our government to not just sow, grow and plant these additional seedlings, but to survey, find, and prescribe the appropriate sites. Meeting this restoration objective will require concerted public and private collaboration …and involvement of the whole reforestation service supply chain. …In its upcoming meeting with Forests Minister Ravi Parmar the WFCA will urge him to make meeting our government’s goal of planting 300-million seedlings annually an operational priority.

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Statement on the Stanley Park Forest Management Project

By Bruce Blackwell, Principal, Blackwell and Associates Ltd.
LinkedIn
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bruce Blackwell

I grew up in Vancouver and … feel a deep connection … Stanley Park, and have advocated professionally for sound management and stewardship of urban forests within communities throughout the province. Since 2019, Stanley Park’s forested area has been increasingly affected by a western hemlock looper outbreak, which has impacted up to 160,000 trees. In 2022, the Vancouver Park Board commissioned an assessment to understand the risk to public safety, and long-term wildfire risk, posed by the looper-impacted trees. My company, B.A. Blackwell & Associates Ltd., was selected through a competitive process to conduct this impact assessment. …Our team includes some of the most experienced professionals in forestry, arboriculture, ecology, and biology. Together, we’ve developed a plan grounded in the best available science, informed by years of experience working in Stanley Park and throughout the province. Based on our experience and expertise, we believe the path we’re on is the best one for the long-term health and resilience of this beloved green space.

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Alberta Forest Products Association Community Newsletter

Alberta Forest Products Association
December 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In the December newsletter, the AFPA highlights include:

  • New team members: Alyxandra Chorney joins as full time Policy Analyst Nicole Galambos is new Director of Forest Policy
  • The Love Alberta Forests campaign – visit the 2024 year in review 
  • Alberta joins forestry trade mission to Japan to expand market opportunities 
  • Recent article: It’s Time to Fix Canada’s Species at Risk Act
  • Forestry Talks Podcast – watch the latest episodes
  • WorkWild educational events deliver forestry education to students in Alberta

 

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Wildlife concerns lead to new B.C. conservation area near Kootenay National Park

Canadian Press in North Island Gazette
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Another piece of the puzzle for conservation efforts along the Rocky Mountain Trench in B.C. is in place. Nature Conservancy Canada says wildlife including grizzly bear numbers have been declining in the region, which is why it added a new conservation area next to Kootenay National Park that links to a “network of already protected” lands.
It says the new Geddes Creek Conservation Area includes an almost two-square kilometre region of Douglas fir and montane spruce forest, open grassy habitat and a seasonal creek north of Radium Hot Springs on the western slopes of the Rocky Mountains. The organization says grizzly bears are known to travel through the area in search of food, mates and denning sites. …Nature Conservancy Canada says the land purchase was made through partnership funding with Parks Canada, the Fish & Wildlife Compensation Program and the Regional District of East Kootenay’s Columbia Valley Local Conservation Fund.

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FireSwarm Solutions secures $500K for advanced wildfire-fighting drone technology

By Jennifer Thuncher
The Squamish Chief
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Squamish-based FireSwarm Solutions Inc., a startup that develops autonomous drone technology for wildfire management, announced it has $500,000 in funding from the BC Centre for Innovation & Clean Energy (CICE). CICE is an independent not-for-profit corporation that funds “clean energy innovators.” Other past projects it has invested in include the electrification of snow plows and funding for a company that aims to make lithium battery manufacturing cleaner, among others. In the spring, CICE put out a call to companies developing “ground-breaking solutions to better manage and mitigate the growing threat of wildfire.” They awarded $3 million to six of the 74 companies that applied for the 2024 Wildfire Tech Call for Innovation, including FireSwarm Solutions. CICE claims this is Canada’s first-ever funding opportunity for wildfire technologies. The $500,000 will speed FireSwarm’s deployment of long-endurance, heavy-lift autonomous drone swarms to detect, map, and suppress wildfires.

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Nelson forestry advocate rallies to protect Selkirk’s old growth forests

By Samantha Holomay
Castanet
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Nelson forestry advocate, Joe Karthein is pushing for greater protection of ancient forests in the Selkirk Mountains, calling for more designated protected areas. Founder of the Save What’s Left Conservation Society, he is leading a campaign and petition to implement legislation to improve the province’s forest management model. One initiative focuses on transferring land known as Duncan Lake Ancient Cedars, north of Kaslo, into a provincial park system. “We are lobbying to have a grove of ancient trees located north of Kaslo permanently protected by moving 531 hectares from the Forest Service and into the parks system,” he said. Adding that conserving land from resource extraction is essential for preserving biodiversity. “An ecosystem won’t thrive completely surrounded by incessant industrial activity,” said Karthein. His petition notes that while the oldest forests in the area are not currently threatened by logging, nearby areas are at risk and need protection. 

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New forestry minister vows to restore prosperity to industry, dependent communities

By Grant Warkentin
My Campbell River Now
December 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ravi Parmar

BC’s new forests minister, Ravi Parmar, says he wants to bring industry, workers, First Nations and communities together to fix the ailing sector. “Over my time as minister I want to restore confidence in BC’s forests sector; stand up for workers and families in forestry communities like Campbell River; and honor the commitments that my government has been leading around biodiversity and the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People.” Parmer says 2025 is going to be a challenging year, and revitalizing forestry in BC will be critical. He says he has no experience in forestry but asked for the file because he wants to learn, and because he understands how it’s been the pillar of the provincial economy for the past century. …He says one of his first tasks will be to work with Ottawa to try and find a resolution to the long-running softwood lumber dispute. 

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B.C. government aims to permanently protect Fairy Creek

By Shannon Waters
The Narwhal
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

British Columbia NDP and Green parties have reached an agreement in principle to work together on shared priorities — including a pledge to protect the Fairy Creek watershed, a largely intact old-growth valley on southwest Vancouver Island. The agreement says the B.C government will “move forward to ensure permanent protection of the Fairy Creek watershed” in partnership with the Pacheedaht and Ditidaht First Nations and “pending the resolution of existing legal proceedings and community negotiations.” …Discussions about the future of Fairy Creek are ongoing, deputy premier Niki Sharma told reporters, saying the commitment to work toward permanent protection of the watershed does not mean the valley’s fate will be decided any time soon. …The agreement also commits the B.C. government to work with the BC Greens to undertake a review of B.C.’s forests with First Nations, workers, unions, business and community “to address concerns around sustainability, jobs, environmental protection and the future of the industry.”

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New conservation area announced for Rocky Mountain Trench in B.C.

Canadian Press in the Times Colonist
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

INVERMERE, B.C. — Another piece of the puzzle for conservation efforts along the Rocky Mountain Trench in B.C. is in place. Nature Conservancy of Canada says wildlife and grizzly bear habitat have been declining in the region, which is why it added a new conservation area next to Kootenay National Park that links to a “network of already protected” lands. It says the new Geddes Creek Conservation Area includes an almost two-square kilometre region of Douglas fir and montane spruce forest, open grassy habitat and a seasonal creek north of Radium Hot Springs on the western slopes of the Rocky Mountains. The organization says grizzly bears are known to travel through the area in search of food, mates and denning sites.

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It’s a shame to see huge 300-year-old logs being treated like this

By James Steidle
Prince George Citizen
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

I’m sure the denials will be numerous but it’s an open secret there are top quality sawlogs at the PG Saw chip plant for chipping. One source sent me a photo of one log, 50 inches in diameter, solid, and pushing 300 years old, being hauled out of the McGregors to the chip plant. …Whenever there is a shortage of low quality “pulp logs”, we simply use top-grade sawlogs, much of it irreplaceable old growth, to make paper products. …There’s a better option. We start thinning the plantations. Instead of feeding the pulp mills old-growth gold, we feed them plantation pine. …Thinning out the plantations can save our old-growth from the chipper, can save our pulp mills from the dustbin, and a big one for me is it can open up dense, lifeless plantations, many of them previously sprayed with glyphosate, …and much-needed habitat and biodiversity for our wildlife and moose.

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Revolutionizing Forest Management with AI

University of Waterloo
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Lanying Wang

…To determine a forest’s capacity for carbon sequestration, it is important to inventory and monitor forested areas regularly. Tree species classification is a vital component of forest management and can assist with calculating carbon sequestration potential.  In-person monitoring of forests can be difficult, especially in remote locations or large areas. Remote sensing techniques have been proven effective at assisting with forest management, notably LiDAR. …When LiDAR data is collected over a large area with an aircraft operating at a high elevation, the density of the point cloud can be sparse. These datasets can be difficult to conduct accurate individual tree-level species classification. Lanying Wang, a PhD candidate in the Department of Geography and Environmental Management, is combining remotely sensed data and deep learning (DL) models to improve data accuracy and applicability.   

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Prince Edward Island residents meet with officials to discuss lingering wildfire concerns

By Sheehan Desjardins
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/prince-edward-island/pei-wildfire-risk-debris-fiona-1.7409296
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Two years after post-tropical storm Fiona demolished thousands of trees on Prince Edward Island, residents on the North Shore worry that the tattered debris still sitting in the forests could be a massive fire hazard. On Thursday afternoon, about 35 people gathered to discuss wildfire prevention, preparedness and mitigation. Mike Montigny, the manager of field services for the provincial Department of Environment, Energy and Climate Action and officials with other groups including Parks Canada, the Emergency Measures Organization and local fire departments were at the meeting to give residents a chance to voice their concerns and ask about the Island’s wildfire plan. People wanted to know how long it would take a crew to respond to a fire. They wondered if fire departments on the Island have the proper training to fight a wildfire. What will crews use as a water source? Will more forest debris be cleaned up?

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Reform of the Forest Regime: The Approach and Proposals of Quebec’s Minister of Natural Resources Are Unacceptable

By Assembly of First Nations of Quebec and Labrador
Cision Newswire
December 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

WENDAKE, Quebec  – The Assembly of First Nations Quebec-Labrador (AFNQL) must once again denounce the irreverent attitude of the ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts (MRNF) towards First Nations in its approach to “modernizing” Quebec’s forestry regime. The meeting between the MRNF and First Nations on November 29 was completely disconcerting and it is an affront to First Nations and their rights. The haste with which the MRNF presented its priorities and orientations—despite their importance and direct impact on First Nations rights and ways of life—is unacceptable.  …The MRNF’s general approach to this reform seems based on satisfying the needs of the forest industry. …Faced with this situation, if the Minister does not make a major shift in the changes to be made to the forestry regime, First Nations will mobilize and put in place the necessary means to defend them and impose the respect they deserve.

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Biden-Harris Administration Announces a Policy Framework to Combat Demand-Driven Illegal Deforestation

US Department of Agriculture
December 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

WASHINGTON – The Biden-Harris Administration released a policy framework to guide potential demand-side measures to reduce the importation of deforestation-linked commodities and derived products into the United States, with an initial focus on agricultural commodities. This policy framework, which was developed through an interagency process initiated by section 3 in Executive Order 14072 on stopping international deforestation, reaffirms the Administration’s support for the collective goal of halting and reversing global deforestation by 2030 and outlines six framework elements aimed at maximizing policy effectiveness in achieving this goal. The Administration has also produced a report summarizing tools and practices that agencies use or can adopt to avoid deforestation in multiple development sectors. Together, this report and the policy framework provide a coherent foundation for demand-side deforestation policy and international capacity building to advance sustainable land use and reduce deforestation globally.

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Forest Stewardship Council extends blockage period of a Chinese bamboo plywood mill

Forest Stewardship Council
November 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, International

FSC has extended the blockage period of a Chinese bamboo plywood manufacturer by 1.5 years for repeatedly making false claims on large volumes of bamboo plywood. Despite being blocked by FSC in 2022 for making false claims, FSC found evidence that the company recertified itself under a different name. The company did not disclose its certification history to the new certification body and continued to make false claims on its products despite being blocked by FSC. …FSC considers the actions and intentions of Anji Double Tiger (and Anji Shuanghu) to be a serious threat to the integrity of the FSC system. Thus, in accordance with FSC’s Advice Note 18, FSC has blocked the company till July 2027. FSC has evidence of how this company, operating under its two names, repeatedly made false claims. 

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US Department of Agriculture announces nearly $335M in grants to support private forestland management and conservation

By the Forest Service
The US Department of Agriculture
December 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

The U.S. Department of Agriculture announced awards of nearly $335 million to strengthen financial incentives for private forest landowners to manage their forests sustainably and to permanently conserve private forests in partnership with states… Of the total funding, nearly $210 million was awarded as competitive grants to state agencies, for-profit entities and a broad array of non-profit organizations. These investments support activities like connecting underserved and small acreage landowners with emerging climate markets, state-endorsed cost share payment programs for forest management on private land, and state and non-profit programs that issue payments to landowners for practices that increase carbon sequestration and storage… These projects are in addition to nearly $420 million to conserve more than half a million acres through the Forest Legacy Program in 2024 alone.

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US to Develop Nationwide Apprenticeship Program, focus on forestry technician roles

By Institute for Workplace Skills & Innovation America
Cision PRWeb
December 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

WASHINGTON — Workforce development organization Institute for Workplace Skills & Innovation America (IWSI) announced a partnership with the U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service to design and launch a national apprenticeship program. The collaborative initiative, which will focus on forestry technician roles, is intended to offer innovative career opportunities to underrepresented and marginalized communities, and help ensure the long-term sustainability of forest management across the United States. This apprenticeship program is a key part of the Forest Service’s strategy to meet current and future staffing needs. The partnership with IWSI… underscores the importance of apprenticeships in providing skilled talent for critical roles, particularly in forestry and conservation. …The Forest Service and IWSI are working to have the program developed and registered with the U.S. Department of Labor by Q4 2025, with the goal of employing its first paid apprentices by 2026. 

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Freres Lumber loses lawsuit against Forest Service over 2020 wildfire

My Mateusz Perkowski
The Capital Press in the Bend Bulletin
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A federal judge has thrown out an Oregon timber company’s lawsuit faulting the U.S. Forest Service for allegedly allowing the spread of a devastating 2020 wildfire. The negligence complaint filed by Freres Timber of Lyons must be dismissed because it challenges discretionary firefighting decisions for which the government can’t be held liable, according to U.S. District Judge Michael McShane. Though the Forest Service was operating under an official directive to fully suppress the Beachie Creek Fire, the exact methods were still up to the agency, the judge said. …Under federal law, U.S. government officials can be held liable for negligence and similar claims if they fail to carry out required actions, but not for certain discretionary decisions based on policy considerations. In this case, Freres Lumber alleged the Forest Service was required to maximize its response to the Beachie Creek Fire based on a formal “full suppression” directive and official agency fire management policy.

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$1 million awarded to Eugene Water and Electric Board for wildfire resiliency projects

By Billy Spotz and Takur Conlu
KCBY News 11
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A million dollars is heading to Eugene and the McKenzie River Valley to help with wildfire resiliency. Oregon Senators Jeff Merkley and Ron Wyden secured major investments to strengthen forest health and wildfire resiliency back in Spring of 2024. Among these areas strengthened by the investments are the protection of public lands and the environment, securing important programs for tribes, and supporting critical projects across Oregon communities. Funds from these investments have been awarded to the Eugene Water and Electric Board (EWEB) in the amount of $1 million towards wildfire resiliency projects. These projects will be in partnership with the Oregon Department of Forestry (ODF), McKenzie Fire and Rescue (MFR) and Eugene Springfield Fire (ESF).

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Oregon timber industry presentation on housing affordability and fire resiliency

By Alan Torres
The Register-Guard
December 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

EUGENE, Oregon — While city councils are on holiday break, Lane County Commissioners are scheduled to meet this week to hear feedback and vote on a supplemental budget, hear a presentation from timber industry representatives on its efforts to improve housing affordability and fire resiliency, continue a hearing on three proposed homes in forested land near Oakridge and vote on a contract to provide mental health services in the Lane County Juvenile Justice Center. …County commission meetings stream at this link.

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Stimson Lumber and Idaho Dept of Lands announce 10,800-acre easement agreement

By Eric Welch
The Bonner County Daily Bee
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In partnership with Stimson Lumber Company and the Idaho Department of Lands, nonprofit Trust for Public Land announced an easement agreement Wednesday that will protect 10,846 acres of working forests in Bonner and Boundary counties. Under the agreement, IDL holds the development rights to land owned and logged by Stimson Lumber Company, ensuring the easement areas will not be subdivided and will continue to contribute to the local timber industry. “By protecting over 10,000 acres of working forestland in northern Idaho, Trust for Public Land has ensured that these vital landscapes will be preserved for future generations,” said Trust for Public Land Northern Rockies Director Dick Dolan. …IDL Director Dustin Miller and Stimson Lumber Company President Andrew Miller expressed their commitment to preserving working forests in the area and protecting the longevity of Idaho’s timber industry. 

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Oregon Legislature approves spending $218 million to cover unpaid wildfire bills

By Dianne Lugo
The Salem Statesman Journal
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon lawmakers meeting in a special session Thursday approved spending $218 million to pay off hundreds of unpaid invoices from contractors who worked during the historic 2024 wildfire season. …The Senate voted 25-2 in favor and the House voted 42-2. The bill specifically directs $191.5 million from the general fund to the Oregon Department of Forestry and $26.5 million to the Oregon Department of the State Fire Marshal. …Some Republicans blamed the extent of the wildfires on what they called “mismanagement” of the state forests. …Sen. Lynn Findley, R-Vale called on the head of the Department of Forestry, Cal Mukumoto, to resign, saying the special session was an indication of a failure “on every level” from the agency to communicate the issue in a timely manner. …Oregon Gov. Tina Kotek’s proposed budget recommends redirecting $150 million to the Department of Forestry and State Fire Marshal for the two-year budget that begins July 1.

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Helping smokejumpers to predict wind turbulence

By David Bruce
Wildfire Today
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Wind turbulence is a well-known factor in the complex wildland fire environment. Sometimes it is the wind shear over vegetation, buildings, or terrain, and other times it’s the buoyant forces from solar surface heating or thermal plume injections from the fire itself. For a smokejumper, parachuting from a low-flying aircraft in a remote and rugged landscape, turbulence near the ground at the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) is of particular concern. Scientists at the Rocky Mountain Research Station have published a study on how to better predict terrain-induced turbulence to assist smokejumper operations. …This study concluded that WindNinja’s lesser-known ability to simulate wind turbulence could be of use for assessing smokejumper operations under moderate to high wind conditions. They also suggest that although this work focused on smoke jumping, real-time turbulence predictions from WindNinja could be useful for other near-surface firefighting aerial operations.

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Explaining Oregon’s problem paying for wildfire work

By April Ehrlich and Dirk VanderHart
Oregon Public Broadcasting
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon lawmakers will convene Thursday for a brief emergency session related to this year’s record-setting wildfire season. At the heart of the session are hundreds of millions of dollars in unpaid bills owed to the workers who helped put out blazes… This year, wildfire touched over 1.9 million acres, making it Oregon’s most destructive fire season in modern times in terms of acres burned… In the end, Oregon spent a whopping $350 million fighting fires across the state… The Oregon Department of Forestry can usually pay contractors within a couple of months. But this year’s costs far exceeded what the state had on hand as it awaited federal reimbursements. The federal government helps pay for wildfires through disaster funds and reimburses the state whenever Oregon lends firefighting support on federally managed fires. But it can take years for those federal dollars to make their way to Oregon.

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Spruce budworm outbreak in northern Maine has forestry experts worried

By Lori Valigra
Bangor Daily News
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Some 250,000 acres of Maine fir trees are at risk of defoliation from a moth that could cause millions of dollars of harm to the state’s economy if ignored, forestry experts said during a webinar Wednesday. The spruce budworm is an emerging threat that has already been spotted in Aroostook County near the Canadian border earlier this year, affecting some 3,500 acres of trees, according to the University of Maine Cooperative Extension. Forestry experts worry that the spruce budworm could spread quickly and damage up to 250,000 acres of Maine’s forests next year. As part of a webinar sponsored by the Maine State Chamber of Commerce on Wednesday, they recommended early intervention with aerial pesticide spraying starting in May.

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From curiosity to conservation: How a young park ranger discovered two rare, old-growth forests

By Michel Sauret
Defence Visual Information Distribution Service
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Galen Scheufler

“This forest is gorgeous!” Galen Scheufler thought as he drove his patrol truck along a stony creek toward the Mill Run Campground. Scheufler had been a park ranger with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Pittsburgh District for less than a year when he discovered not only one but two rare forests near Youghiogheny River Lake… Less than one percent of all forests east of the Mississippi River are considered old growth, containing trees older than 70 or 80 years old… While gathering documents, Scheufler plunged into historical records and photograph archives at the ranger station. Suddenly, he came across a paragraph claiming that many of the trees at another forest nearby had never been logged. This second forest — Klondike Ridge — was much closer to the ranger office by the dam in Pennsylvania, whereas the Mill Run forest was several miles south in Maryland.

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Pheromones from tiny beetles could help save Minnesota’s tamarack trees

By Greg Stanley
The Minnesota Star Tribune
December 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Scientists at the University of Minnesota have identified the chemicals and compounds that eastern larch beetles produce to communicate with one other. The hope is that those compounds can be manipulated to disrupt that communication and slow an outbreak of the swarming insect that has killed tens of millions of tamarack trees in Minnesota. …Until the last few years, little was known about the eastern larch beetle, and it had never been enough of a problem to merit deep study. The native beetle is found everywhere tamaracks are found, and it had lived in relative harmony with the Minnesota pine trees for some 14,000 years, since the glaciers retreated from the last ice age. …Scientists have been racing to understand the once-benign beetle to see if there is anything that can be done to keep tamaracks in Minnesota as the climate continues to warm. Disrupting their communication may be one such path.

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All forests are important to our climate, but old forests are uniquely priceless

By Jim Furnish, past deputy chief, US Forest Service
New Hampshire Union Leader
December 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Jim Furnish

FORESTS ARE complex ecosystems, beyond our full comprehension. But making the right call for the future of our national forests shouldn’t be nearly as complicated. In fact, some decisions are downright easy. During 35 years with the U.S. Forest Service, I had the privilege of working on behalf of our nation’s federally managed forests from coast to coast. But there is a special place in my heart for New England’s North Woods, where I started my career in 1968. I sent many trees to the mill. I also changed. As a close observer of the Forest Service for a half century, I am deeply troubled by the agency’s persistent, mistaken focus on timber production when there are larger issues at stake for our communities, the climate, and biodiversity. …ecosystems are more complex than we can grasp. But there’s nothing complicated about deciding to protect mature and old-growth forests on public lands. Just do it!

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Rolling Stones keyboardist Chuck Leavell sees the forest for the trees

By Tony Rehagen
Atlanta Magazine
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Chuck Leavell

Chuck Leavell made his name playing the piano, first in the 1970s for the Allman Brothers Band and for the last four decades, with the Rolling Stones. Along the way, the legendary keyboardist has developed a meaningful new connection to this wooden instrument by devoting his life to tree farming and sustainable forestry. …He has published numerous books on forestry, been featured in a documentary and currently hosts the PBS television show America’s Forests with Chuck Leavell. …Leavell is passionate about the aesthetic of the woods… but he’s equally ardent about the practical side of sustainable tree farming. “We want to set aside lands that aren’t used for production, but I live in a wooden house,” he says, acknowledging that wood is needed for “our homes and schools, paper for our books and magazines, and cardboard for our Amazon boxes.” 

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Conservationists search for two bobcats burned in the Crowders Mountain fire, wildlife center says

By Malea Mull
Spectrum Local News
December 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Carolina Wildlife Conservation Center workers are searching for two missing and badly burned bobcats spotted on the side of Crocker Road in Kings Mountain after a major wildfire at Crowders Mountain State Park. The staff spent two hours searching for them with headlamps later in the evening, but they were unable to be located, the conservation center said. The crew is asking the public to be aware of the bobcats and continue looking for them, but warns against approaching the injured animals. …The 730-acre wildfire, which has been burning since Sunday, spread through Crowders Mountain State Park early Monday morning and has been called the “Coyote Fire,” according to the North Carolina Forest Service. As of Monday afternoon the fire is 95% contained. …The N.C. Forest Service said no homes or structures are threatened at this time. The cause of the fire is undetermined and under is under investigation.

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Wildfire could have impact on tiny creature found only in Virginia

By George Noleff
WWLP 22 News
December 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

©J.D. Willson

VESUVIUS, Va. — A wildfire burning in the Big Levels region of the Blue Ridge Mountains is causing concern for one tiny creature found only in Virginia; the Big Levels salamander. So far, that fire has scorched nearly two thousand acres in the area where the Augusta, Nelson, and Rockbridge County lines meet. That is also the only place in the world where the Big Levels salamander can be found, and even then, they only live on a few select mountain tops. “They occupy these high elevation areas; they’re very isolated on these mountain tops,” said Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources State Herpetologist J.D. Kleopher. “That makes them very vulnerable to things like climate change and habitat change.” Big Levels salamanders are important to the ecosystem because they help to control the insect population, and they serve as a food source for bears, coyotes, turkeys, and other birds.

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Greenville-based endowment protects nation’s working forests

By Jay King
The Greenville Journal
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

With a $23 billion wood and paper products industry in South Carolina, it might not be surprising that there’s a Greenville-based organization dedicated to preserving the state’s working forests and the communities that depend on them. What might be surprising is that organization’s mission is national in scope, and its creation was prompted by the U.S. and Canadian governments as part of a settlement in a decades-old timber trade dispute. The U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities has been working for almost two decades all over the country to ensure the nation’s working forests are sustainably managed. This work not only produces environmental benefits but helps support the timber industry and, through that support, the people and communities that rely on working forests for their livelihoods, according to Pete Madden, the endowment’s president and CEO.

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Report says New South Wales government should review ‘long-term feasibility’ of native logging industry

By Michael Slezak
ABC News
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New South Wales’s native logging industry is not “economically viable” and the state government should consider shutting it down after 2028 if its prospects do not improve, an independent economic regulator has recommended. If that happened, it would be the third state to stop logging native forests after Victoria and Western Australia, leaving Tasmania the only state with a large native logging industry. The recommendation was made by the NSW Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal (IPART) in its triennial analysis of the government-owned logging company Forestry Corporation of NSW. It found Forestry Corporation’s native timber operation had been steadily losing money over the past decade, in part due to delivering timber to sawmills for less than the cost of providing it.

Additional coverage in The Guardian: ‘Bad deal for taxpayers’: huge losses from NSW forest logging, reports reveal

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New forest licences in Ireland could inject over €27m into the rural economy next year

By Fearghal O’Connor
Irish Independent
December 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

An expected increase in new forestry activity could inject more than €27m into the rural economy next year. With 560 new afforestation licences issued by the Department of Agriculture in 2024, Forest Industries Ireland (FII) has forecast an increase in forest planting in 2025. The group, which represents the forestry and timber industry group within Ibec, said that the licences represent 4,417 hectares of potential new forestry projects. In each of 2023 and 2024, about 1,650 hectares were actually planted, which FII estimated had generated around €10m in grants and premiums for those new forests in those years. …Under the current forestry programme, the grants paid to finance the planting of new forests are up to €6,744 per hectare. Farmers then receive forest premiums for 20 years of up to €1,103 per hectare.

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$50M over three years: Taxpayers foot bill for forest destruction

Australian Climate and Biodiversity Foundation
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New South Wales, Australia — NSW taxpayers footed a bill of $29 million to destroy irreplaceable native forests last year, raising the total public cost to more than $50 million in three years, as calls for a cessation in native forest logging and a transition to a full plantation-based industry grow louder. Released quietly on Friday afternoon, the 2024 Forestry Corporation Annual Report revealed the extent of the financial woes to its native forest logging operations, reporting a $29 million loss to its Hardwood Forests Division in 2023-24 as the balance sheet of its operations worsens. The commercial viability of native forest logging in NSW is falling at an alarming rate with this year’s shortfall almost double the loss of the previous year. Native forest logging was $15 million in the red in FY23, after posting a loss of $9 million in FY22. Compounding the financial performance of native forest logging, Forestry Corp’s annual report deemed its hardwood assets have no financial value.

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Sound science needed to assess carbon impacts of timber harvesting

Forestry Australia
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Forestry Australia has welcomed a new study published in Australian Forestry peer-reviewed journal by the former chief research scientist at the CSIRO, Dr John Raison. The paper, titled A review of the impacts of sustainable harvesting, non-harvest management and wildfire on net carbon emissions from Australian native forests, investigates the science behind claims that timber harvesting increases greenhouse gas emissions. Dr Bill Jackson, Acting President of Forestry Australia said Australian and international studies highlight the potential to lower carbon emissions by producing and using wood products from sustainably managed forests, particularly as substitutes for high-emission building materials. …Dr Jackson said policy makers also need to consider the short, and long-term, impacts on carbon stocks of decisions to reduce or cease native forest harvesting. This includes the impacts of wildfire and reduced professional forest and fire management capacity in agencies responsible for timber production.

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Predicting tropical tree responses to rising carbon dioxide levels

James Cook University
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AUSTRALIA — James Cook University scientists will be part of a study to discover which trees will do best as carbon levels in the atmosphere increase and which won’t – so land managers know where to concentrate their efforts. JCU’s Professor Lucas Cernusak will lead the study, funded by a more than $700,000 grant from the federal government’s Australian Research Council. He said atmospheric carbon dioxide has increased by 50% globally, driven by human activity from around the year 1750 as the industrial revolution began. “While this has caused global warming and climate change, atmospheric carbon dioxide also provides the fuel for plant growth. Its rise has likely resulted in increased growth of tropical forest trees, but we don’t know which tree species benefit most,” said Professor Cernusak. He said preliminary observations suggest tropical conifer trees benefit more than angiosperms (flowering plants such as eucalyptus).

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Crops, Forests Responding to Changing Rainfall Patterns

By Sally Younger
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
December 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A new National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) led study has found that how rain falls in a given year is nearly as important to the world’s vegetation as how much. Reporting Dec. 11 in Nature, the researchers showed that even in years with similar rainfall totals, plants fared differently when that water came in fewer, bigger bursts.  In years with less frequent but more concentrated rainfall, plants in drier environments like the U.S. Southwest were more likely to thrive. In humid ecosystems like the Central American rainforest, vegetation tended to fare worse, possibly because it could not tolerate the longer dry spells… They found that plants across 42% of Earth’s vegetated land surface were sensitive to daily rainfall variability… Statistically, daily rainfall variability was nearly as important as annual rainfall totals in driving growth worldwide.

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Moose Damage Threatens Swedish Forests

The Mirage News
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A new report, “Browsing Damage – What is Happening in the Forest and What Happens in the Statistics?”, published by the Swedish Forest Agency, provides new insights on the ongoing debate surrounding moose management and its impact on Sweden’s forests… The report challenges the prevailing conclusion that increasing pine tree densities is the most effective way to reduce browsing damage and suggests that moose density plays a more significant role. The study uses an extensive database and an updated calculation model and demonstrates that moose density has a greater impact on browsing damage than pine density… By comparing observations with spatially matched estimates of moose densities, the study reveals a noticeable browsing damage reduction as moose density dropped and pine density increased over the years.

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