Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

Ottawa’s pledge to plant two billion trees is proving difficult to execute

By Matthew McClearn
The Globe and Mail
August 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Francis Allard is co-founder of Ramo, whose business is planting willows and poplars to help remediate landfills, mines and marginal land. At the Ste-Sophie Landfill north of Montreal, the company is growing willows to treat leachate from areas of the facility that were closed decades ago. Ramo harvests the trees every few years, weaving them into a variety of products, including fences and noise barriers. It’s also establishing a plantation in northern Quebec, to supply soil amendments for reclamation at nearby mines. …Willows on a landfill: It’s probably not what most people envisioned when Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced 2BT in 2019. Indeed, the program has taken heat for funding shrubs that in no way resemble pines or oaks. But such majestic trees take years to grow a few feet, while willows can grow that high in a few months.

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Teal Jones supports Gerrit Bittner’s education and certification, shares values of respect for First Nations and the land

Teal Jones Group
August 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Gerrit Bittner

Over the last five years Gerrit Bittner has earned a place on the team engineering as Teal Jones manages the forests in the eastern Fraser Valley. Today, he’s on his way to a hard-won certification that will allow him to take on a key leadership role in the work. A member of the Wuikinuxv First Nation from the Bella Coola area, Gerrit, 29, earned a two-year diploma in Environmental Resource Technology from the Nicola Valley Institute of Technology in June, 2022. That allowed him to register with the Association of BC Forest Professionals as a Trainee Forest Technologist, which will take at least two more years of hard work under the guidance of Teal Jones’ Registered Professional Forester Calvin Lee. …Teal Jones’ Manager of Engineering and Forestry, John Pichugin, RPF, says Gerrit brings a lot to the team today, and will bring even more as he gains his certification.

 

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Mosaic signs access agreements with five ATV clubs on Island

By Robert Barron
Cowichan Valley Citizen
August 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Mosaic Forest Management has signed agreements with five all-terrain-vehicle clubs on Vancouver Island, including the Cowichan ATV Club, for recreational access to areas of its private managed forest lands. The agreements allow authorized, trained, and insured ATV club members weekend access to designated roads and trails on Mosaic’s forest lands. Matt Cottier, president of the Cowichan Valley ATV Club, said the club is proud to announce the long-awaited land access agreement with Mosaic Forest Management. …“We are pleased to welcome these responsible ATV clubs to safely enjoy areas of Mosaic’s working forest,” said Jeff Zweig, president and CEO of Mosaic. …Through the access agreements, the partner ATV clubs ensure authorized members meet the safety and environmental standards that are requirements of the recreational ATV access opportunity with Mosaic.

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Extreme wildfire risk continues for much of southern Alberta

By Jason Herring
The Calgary Herald
August 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Much of southern Alberta is under an “extreme” risk for wildfires, according to provincial officials, as the forecast continues to call for high temperatures for the area. The conditions have Banff National Park under a fire ban, with lesser advisories and restrictions in place in areas to the south and west of Calgary. “Southern Alberta has been heating up,” said wildfire information officer Melissa Story. “That area is under an extreme fire danger right now. Anytime we see areas of hot and dry conditions, like we have, it definitely elevates the fire danger level.” …So far in 2022, southern Alberta has avoided the high levels of wildfire and ensuing smoke that characterized recent summers. To date, Alberta has had 750 wildfires that have burned about 105,000 hectares, below the five-year average of 875 wildfires and 180,000 hectares burned. 

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Climate change is warming Canada’s boreal forest, bringing greater risk of fire and disease

CBC Saskatchewan
August 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Canada’s boreal forest covers over 300 million acres. It is a staple on the Canadian landscape, stretching from Yukon all the way east towards Newfoundland. As we continue to see climate change, this vast forest is changing too.

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‘They alienate British Columbians’: Environment minister blasts latest protests, demonstrations

By Tyler Harper
Comox Valley Record
August 4, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

George Heyman

B.C.’s environment minister has denounced recent acts of protest from environmental groups – including the return of traffic disruptions by old-growth logging protesters, as well as a series of tire slashings targeting SUVs in Greater Victoria. …Environment Minister George Heyman characterized the disruptions as illegal. “I think they alienate British Columbians who share their concerns about climate change, share the concerns about protecting old-growth forest,” said Heyman. “These are loose amalgams of people who are effectively taking actions into their own hands, and I think it’s important for the public to differentiate between people who are engaging in uncoordinated and illegal behaviour that inconveniences the public. People are working hard to raise public consciousness about environmental issues, and doing that every day and trying to educate British Columbians, not force them to pay attention by potentially causing significant disruption in their lives as well as their health and safety.”

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B.C. crews expecting more wildfires in August with hot, dry weather in forecast

CBC News
August 4, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Cooler weather is giving wildfire crews a bit of a breather as they battle a number of fires around B.C., but officials warn August could see more fire activity with drier, warmer conditions expected over the next month. Officials said they expect more new fires in the coming weeks due to “seasonal and above-average” temperatures in the forecast. …”Elevated fire danger is expected to shift from the northern portion of the province down to the south,” said Neal McLoughlin, with the B.C. Wildfire Service. “Large fires that started in July will remain active into August, and additional growth can be expected on these fires.” …As of Wednesday, there were 91 active wildfires, including the six fires of note. The wildfire service has reported a total of 530 blazes in B.C. since the start of the fire season — 151 of them in the last seven days.

BC Government press release by Ministry of Forests: Wildfire activity in B.C. will continue through August

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In the fight to protect Douglas-fir, in drones they trust

By Wendy Stueck
The Globe and Mail
August 3, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

An Indigenous-led project called Central Chilcotin Rehabilitation (CCR) is partnering with Seattle company DroneSeed to help rehabilitate B.C. forests devastated by recent wildfires The first such project last fall dropped more than 500,000 seed vessels on a 52-hectare site, near Williams Lake, B.C. The seed vessels are about as big as a hockey puck and contain soil, seeds and a lacing of hot pepper to deter hungry animals. The drone seeding is part of a larger, $7.5-million program CCR is undertaking to rehabilitate the area through clearing, harvesting and planting, funded by provincial Crown corporation Forest Enhancement Society of B.C. “It’s not going to replace tree planting,” said Percy Guichon, a councillor with Tŝideldel First Nation and a CCR director. …Some studies show plantings are prone to failure, because of hot, dry conditions or because fertile soils have been burned or eroded in wildfires, B.C. fire ecologist Robert Gray said. [A Globe and Mail subscription may be required to read the full article]

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Research team collecting first field data on ‘zombie fires’ in N.W.T.

By Emily Blake
The Canadian Press in CBC News
August 3, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…The extreme wildfire season, known as the “summer of smoke,” saw 385 fires burn roughly 3.4 million hectares of forest in the territory, causing the release of an estimated 580 megatonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent. It also resulted in a phenomenon known as “zombie fires.” Otherwise referred to as overwintering or holdover fires, these blazes continue to smoulder underground during the winter months before reigniting the following spring. Jennifer Baltzer, an associate professor of biology at Wilfrid Laurier University and Canada Research Chair in forests and global change, has been studying the effects of the 2014 wildfires on the environment. She is leading a team of researchers who are collecting the first field data on zombie fires. “As an ecologist driving through some of those massive burn scars, I realized I couldn’t be working up here on these boreal forests without actually starting to tackle some of these questions,” she said.

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Climate change affecting composition of Yukon forests, study finds

By Julien Gignac
CBC News
August 3, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Deciduous trees are expanding in several areas of Yukon because of effects linked to climate change, according to new research. Kirsten Reid, the lead author of a study published in Environmental Reviews, said that drought, wildfire and permafrost thaw are changing the makeup of forests. She said coniferous trees, which dominate Yukon forests, seem to be fighting a losing battle against deciduous trees, such as aspen. That’s what appears to be happening in the Yukon’s Kluane region, where aspens – even grasslands – are encroaching on white spruce forests. The study states ideal growing conditions for this type of tree are likely to become “increasingly rare.” “Through to 2090,” the study states, “projections across Yukon include shifts from boreal forest to grasslands, Arctic tundra to shrublands and forests, and alpine tundra to forest, with the incursion of Northern American ‘prairie-type grasslands.'”

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C̕awak ʔqin Forestry Celebrates Commitment to a New Way of Working Together in Forestry

C̕awak ʔqin Forestry (Tsawak-qin Forestry Limited Partnership)
August 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Port Alberni, B.C. – The path forward for C̕awak ʔqin Forestry is now set, with the unveiling today of a new logo and brand that symbolizes the shared vision and values between Huu-ay-aht First Nations (Huu-ay-aht) and Western Forest Products Inc. (Western) in Tree Farm Licence 44 (TFL 44) on Vancouver Island. C̕awak ʔqin (pronounced sa-wa-kin) Forestry, which means ‘we are one’ in the Nuu-chah-nulth language, shared the new logo and brand as part of an official operations sign unveiling event at its Franklin River Road office near Port Alberni. The logo was designed by Huu-ay-aht father and son artists, Ed Johnson Sr. and Edward R. Johnson, who is also a Huu-ay-aht Councillor. The logo depicts a bear with its four claws digging into two fish and a growing tree in the centre of the design. “The salmon is the giver of life and the eagle gave the bear his claws so he could catch the fish that he was coaxing up into the woods,” explained Ed Johnson Sr. “The fish carcasses feed the plants and the trees to help them grow.”

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Forest Practices Board to audit First Nations Woodland Licence

BC Forest Practices Board
August 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – The Forest Practices Board will audit the forest planning and practices of Lake Babine Nation Forestry Ltd. on First Nations Woodland Licence (FNWL) N21, located near Burns Lake, during the week of Aug. 8, 2022. Auditors will examine whether timber harvesting, roads, silviculture, fire protection and associated planning carried out between Aug. 1, 2020, and Aug. 12, 2022, met the requirements of the Forest and Range Practices Act and the Wildfire Act. The audit area is in the Nadina Natural Resource District, north of the Village of Burns Lake, in the territory of the Lake Babine Nation. The licence has three separate operating areas on the west side of Babine Lake, covers 36,500 hectares and has an allowable annual cut of approximately 74,000 cubic metres. First Nations Woodland Licences are an area-based, long-term forest tenure unique to First Nations.

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The Benefits of Outdoor Education and Woodlot Licence Contributions

By Sara Grady
Federation of British Columbia Woodlot Associations
June 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Teachers have known for decades about the benefits of outdoor education. Studies have shown that when you turn nature into a classroom great things happen: retention and engagement increase, especially in students who don’t thrive in a traditional classroom setting; students who might have been apathetic towards science develop greater curiosity; and, they tend to be more mindful of issues around conservation and sustainability in their day-to-day lives. …Heidi Christison – a Science teacher at Boundary Central Secondary School in Midway, BC – has partnered with the Boundary Woodlot Association and turned the woodlot into a classroom for her Grade 11/12 Environmental Science students. She began the semester by tasking her pupils with their own “passion project”. Students were challenged to explore an environmental issue in-depth: food waste, landfills, acid rain, water use, etc. While they studied the core curriculum, they launched their own personal research, tapping into Heidi’s guidance during the five regular, one-on-one consultations throughout the semester.

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Save Old Growth resumes B.C. traffic disruptions with Vancouver blockade

By Jane Skrypnek
BC Local News
August 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Activist environmental group Save Old Growth is returning to its regular road blockades this month after it says the province failed to meet its old-growth logging demands during the group’s one-month hiatus. …Last Thursday (July 28) though, Save Old Growth changed its tune, announcing it would be returning to its original tactics. An organizer said they gave the government a chance to act on old-growth logging disruption-free, and it failed to take it. …Commuters driving through Stanley Park in Vancouver were the first to be hit by Save Old Growth’s renewed action on Tuesday (Aug. 2). Protesters there blocked traffic in both directions for about 40 minutes, according to the group. No one was arrested, but Save Old Growth says its volunteers are fully prepared to face legal consequences. …The group said commuters can expect regular blockades on major routes around Victoria, Metro Vancouver, Nanaimo and elsewhere once again.

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Kootenay forest management ignores old growth protection, two experts say

By Bill Metcalfe
Penticton Western News
August 1, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A few kilometres up Giveout Creek Road near Nelson, ecologist Greg Utzig stands dwarfed beside a tall grove of old growth hemlock and cedar. The grove, he says, is a remnant of a much larger stand of several hundred hectares that has been logged over the years since the 1980s down to its current one hectare. …That logged forest was never included in a provincial Old Growth Management Area. It was logged as part of the conventional timber supply, and the small remainder of the old trees could be logged too, without any discussion of protection. …Utzig says in the Kootenays there are significant numbers of old growth trees that are unprotected, and many non-old growth forests that are protected. …But a ministry spokesperson said that the calculation of old growth targets in the Kootenays is “aspatial,” …calculated as a percentage of the total forest across large parts of the landscape

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Manitoba Government signing MOUs for forestry revenue sharing agreements with Mosakahiken Cree Nation and Opaskwayak Cree Nation

Government of Manitoba
August 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Through a collaborative effort, the Manitoba government is signing a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Mosakahiken Cree Nation (MCN) and finalizing another MOU with Opaskwayak Cree Nation (OCN) to work toward the development of revenue sharing that will see up to 45 per cent of revenues collected from timber dues returned to rights holders, Natural Resources and Northern Development Minister Greg Nesbitt, Mosakahiken Cree Nation (MCN) Chief Vincent Bercier and Opaskwayak Cree Nation (OCN) Chief Sidney Ballantyne announced today. “For too long, Indigenous communities have not benefited from forestry operations on their traditional territories, and our government understands we must take concrete steps to correct past wrongs and advance reconciliation,” Nesbitt said. “Our government is proud to sign these historic memorandums of understanding with Mosakahiken Cree Nation and Opaskwayak Cree Nation, which are the first of their kind for Manitoba.”

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Kootenay forest management ignores old growth protection, two experts say

By Bill Metcalfe
BC Local News in the Nelson Star
August 1, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A few kilometres up Giveout Creek Road near Nelson, ecologist Greg Utzig stands dwarfed beside a tall grove of old growth hemlock and cedar. The grove, he says, is a remnant of a much larger stand of several hundred hectares that has been logged over the years since the 1980s down to its current one hectare. “This was all growth,” says Utzig, gesturing toward the logged area. …That logged forest was never included in a provincial Old Growth Management Area (OGMA). It was logged as part of the conventional timber supply, and the small remainder of the old trees could be logged too, without any discussion of protection. …Nelson scientist Rachel Holt she says government and industry know how to fix the OGMAs if they wanted to, adding that logging of old growth should be stopped until that planning is done.

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Sask. Government protecting forests from Dutch Elm Disease

By Gage Gosselin
Discover Humboldt
July 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Dutch elm disease (DED) puts Saskatchewan’s urban and rural forests at risk, stated the Saskatchewan Government in a release, especially in the eastern part of the province. Slowing the spread of DED is critical for the health of the province’s forests. The Ministry of Environment has contracted Regina-based Northern Tree Co. Inc., to remove and dispose of infected elm trees in high-risk areas. Detecting infections early and removing the diseased American elm trees is key to slowing the spread of the disease, explained the Government release.  “Dutch elm disease is an ongoing concern for Saskatchewan residents and wildlife,” Environment Minister Dana Skoropad said. …Survey contractors will be in the high-risk areas over the summer marking trees for removal. Northern Tree Co. Inc. will follow with the removal of diseased trees in the fall and early winter. 

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Billions in Feds’ Spending on Megafire Risks Seen as Misdirected

By Bobby Magill
Bloomberg Law
August 8, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Congress is spending billions to save communities from Western megafires by thinning large swaths of forests even as scientists say climate change-driven drought and heat are too extreme for it to work. …“If our goal is to keep homes and communities from burning, the experts are telling us to focus from the home outwards. First, harden the home so it is less likely to ignite,” said Beverly Law, an emeritus professor of forestry at Oregon State University. …But clearing forests of densely packed trees, brush, dead trees, and other flammable plants to reduce the intensity and spread of fires is a main focus of $1 billion earmarked in a package of wildfire bills passed by the House in July and at least $3.6 billion in last year’s infrastructure law. Democrats’ climate and tax deal with Sen. Joe Manchin earmarks $1.8 billion for thinning national forests near communities. 

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Replanting trees in the aftermath of natural disasters

By Grady McGhan
Across the Sky Podcast in The Times and Democrat
August 1, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

When weather events devastate a community, there is more work to do beyond rebuilding homes and businesses. There is also a need to repair damage to the ecosystem, specifically lost trees. Grady McGahan is president of Retreet, an organization that focuses on environmental rehabilitation following damage caused by severe storms by replanting lost trees. …In April of 2010, McGhan began an 18-month trip around-the-world that took McGahan to 25 countries on 5 continents.

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Officials seek input from the public regarding Siuslaw wilderness areas

The Newport News Times
August 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

CORVALIS, OREGON — Officials of the Siuslaw National Forest seek public feedback on uses, values and interests relating to the forest’s four designated wilderness areas. Feedback on the wilderness areas will provide input for an upcoming amendment to the Siuslaw’s current Land and Resource Management Plan (also known as the Forest Plan). This updated plan guidance will steer future wilderness management decisions on recreation, wildlife habitat and a range of other topics. Forest Service staff are seeking preliminary public input prior to beginning the environmental review process. “Wilderness landscapes are ecologically important and meaningful to our surrounding communities,” Forest Supervisor Robert Sanchez said. “We want to hear from the public before formally initiating this planning effort.” …In addition to general feedback, the forest service is interested in any ideas or suggestions for improving the stewardship of the Siuslaw’s wilderness areas.

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Southern Oregon coalition moves forward with I-5 wildlife crossings

By Juliet Grable
Oregon Public Broadcasting
August 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Charlie Schelz, an ecologist with the Bureau of Land Management, is part of the Southern Oregon Wildlife Crossing Coalition. They are a group of scientists, agency representatives, and hunting, fishing, and wildlife advocates seeking to create new structures and enhance existing ones so that animals can safely cross I-5 in the Siskiyou Summit region. This section of highway includes a dangerous, steep downgrade as it cuts through mountainous terrain. …“It’s not just your run-of-the-mill wildlife barrier,” says Jack Williams, an emeritus scientist for Trout Unlimited. …Planned wildlife crossings work. A series of projects on a stretch of Highway 97 just south of Bend have greatly improved life for mule deer attempting to cross the busy thoroughfare. The improvements, which include a new undercrossing built exclusively for wildlife, have reduced wildlife-vehicle collisions by 86 percent since they were completed in 2012. Nearly 30 different species have been documented using the crossings.

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Invader or harmless bug? The difference between emerald ash borer and native lookalikes

By Adam Duvernay
The Register-Guard
August 3, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Lea Nash was talking to her neighbor about Oregon’s newest pest when one flew into her neck — or so she thought. …The bug was a brilliant metallic green, just like the invasive emerald ash borer, scientific name Agrilus planipennis. But with just a bit more information at her disposal, Nash may have noticed the black spots on her specimen’s wing covers. …[It] was later identified a western cedar border, scientific name Trachykele blondeli, another in the buprestidae family of wood-boring beetles often called “jewel beetles” for their metallic hues. …Though the western cedar borer is one of the insects most commonly confused with emerald ash borer, it’s an Oregon native and doesn’t create the kind of ecological disaster local foresters now are expecting its invasive cousin to cause. …To the layperson, many other metallic green beetle species look similar to invasive emerald ash borer, said ODF forest entomologist Christine Buhl.

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Kootenai Forest Stakeholders Coalition: Some facts about the Black Ram Forest project

By Kootenai Forest Stakeholders Coalition
The Montana Standard
August 4, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Black Ram timber project on the Kootenai National Forest has been in the news recently, with controversial claims and counter claims about the project’s goals and scope. The Kootenai Forest Stakeholder Coalition, (KFSC) a local forest collaborative that focuses on sustainable natural resource management and conservation opportunities, has closely followed this project since its proposal. …we will provide some facts and context about the proposed project. Black Ram opponents describe the project as “massive” and claim it will “devastate” and “eliminate” the ancient forests of the Yaak Valley in northwest Montana, and will “destroy our best hope for slowing the rate of global warming”. Statements like these misrepresent both the scale and the nature of the project. …The main focus of the project is to restore desired conditions which existed previously in the area. …Fact-based forest management and dialogue will best serve our communities and our public lands.

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Where wildfire meets population growth

By Justin Franz
Montana Free Press
August 4, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

…These destructive fires come as northwest Montana’s population continues to grow, especially since 2020. That migration [means] more people living in rural areas beyond city limits, an area categorized as wildland urban interface. …Fire officials say the size of the wildland urban interface has grown dramatically in the last few years across the American West, and especially in places like Flathead County. According to a 2021 Community Wildfire Protection Plan for Flathead County, the wildland urban interface accounted for 1,859 square miles, or 37% of the county. “It’s not if, it’s when we’ll have a similar situation here,” said Mike West of this week’s blaze near Dayton. “But there are things homeowners can do to help set firefighters up for success.” …Ali Ulwelling, FireSafe Flathead and a forestry assistance specialist for the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation said it’s important that people look at their property with an eye toward reducing burnable fuels. 

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Under fire: State forester withdraws controversial wildfire risk map for revisions to improve accuracy

KTVZ Oregon
August 4, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

SALEM, Ore. — Oregon State Forester and Oregon Department of Forestry Director Cal Mukumoto announced Thursday that a controversial wildfire risk map released to the public by the legislatively imposed deadline of June 30 will be withdrawn and revised to address concerns and make improvements to its accuracy. The map had sparked concern among many property owners who said they were inaccurate and could have serious impacts on their insurance rates, among other things. Makumoto issued the following statement: “Oregon’s wildfire environment has changed significantly in the past decade. Climate change is …resulting in severe wildfire conditions and longer, more complex and more expensive fire seasons. We … need to take bold action to mitigate further catastrophic impacts to Oregonians, communities and our state’s natural resources. …In response to input received since posting, we have decided to remove the current iteration of the wildfire risk map from the Oregon Explorer and withdraw the notices sent.”

Additional coverage in the Statesman Journal, by Zach Urness: Oregon Department of Forestry withdraws wildfire risk map after public pushback

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As McKinney Fire burns, Forest Service takes heat over forestry, wildfire management

By Ryan Sabalow and Dale Kasler
The Sacramento Bee
August 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

As the worst wildfire of the season in California hovered a few miles from Yreka on Tuesday, locals were cautiously optimistic that the city of 7,500 would be protected by a forest-thinning project begun by state and federal agencies on Yreka’s outer flanks. They just wished the project could have started a lot sooner. The McKinney Fire was within a few miles of Yreka’s western edge — roughly the area where an $8 million effort called the Craggy Vegetation Management Project has been underway the past two years, thinning trees across an 11,000-acre region of the Klamath National Forest. “We’re more prepared than we ever have been,” said George Jennings. …Most fire and forestry experts say a combination of thinning out the trees and intentionally setting prescribed fires are needed to remove overgrown stands of small trees and brush that have come to dominate California’s forests.

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West Virginia University researchers work to restore iconic red spruce forests

West Virginia University Today
August 3, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Lacy Rucker

Clearcutting and wildfires decimated the red spruce, once the dominant, high-elevation tree species in West Virginia, in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Nowadays, only 10% of the state’s historic red spruce coverage remains and it faces a new threat in climate change. West Virginia University researchers Donald Brown and James Thompson with the Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Design are working toward restoring some of the original tree habitat by studying the long-term effects of warming temperatures on red spruce and the creatures that call that ecosystem home. …The northern tree species follows the cool, wet Appalachian ridges down into North Carolina, but rising temperatures limit the chances for survival. …Current genetics research offers some hope. Researchers can identify seeds most likely to persist in warming temperatures and manipulate what is planted for the best chance for survival. 

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A portion of the Allegheny National Forest has been added into The Old-Growth Forest Network

By Josh Cotton
The Times Observer
July 30, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The announcement was made earlier this week regarding the Tionesta Scenic and Research Natural Area in McKean County. A plaque was presented to Forest Service representatives. …According to the Forest Service, the trailhead “offers access to over 2,000 acres of old-growth timber with significant stands of northern hemlock. The tract was purchased in 1934 along with what is now the Tionesta Research Area “which was set aside for monitoring and research of a natural unmanaged old-growth forest.” Brian Kane, Mid-Atlantic Regional Manager, added “Pennsylvania is leading the nation in the quantity of old-growth forests dedicated to the Network.” …This tract is the largest single old-growth forest in Pennsylvania and also the largest between the Adirondacks and Great Smoky Mountains, according to the Network.

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Asheville protesters urge US Forest Service to decrease logging in Pisgah National Forest

By Sara Honosky
The Asheville Citizen Times
August 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

ASHEVILLE, North Carolina – More than 475 people gathered outside the U.S. Forest Service headquarters in what Center of Biological Diversity scientist Will Harlan called a “last chance” effort to urge the federal agency to protect Pisgah and Nantahala national forests from increased logging. “The decision makers are in the building, and this is our last chance to persuade them.” The rally was organized to protest the U.S. Forest Service’s Nantahala and Pisgah National Forest Land Management Plan, which eight environmental organizations and a coalition of more than 100 local businesses say will quadruple logging in the national forests, building hundreds of miles of new roads and weakening protections for trails, trout streams and old-growth forest. The plan will help guide the management of more than 1.1 million acres of Western North Carolina forestland for the next decade and beyond. 

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‘Tree hugger’ might not be the insult you think it is — the term has deep historical roots

By Nick Kilvert
ABC News, Australia
August 8, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

What does the term “tree hugger” mean?  Today in the West, it’s often used as a flippant pejorative (or worn as a badge of honour), but it stems from a story of stunning defiance and vicious bloodshed.  In 1730, a reported 363 Bishnoi people in India sacrificed their lives to stop their trees from being cut down, inadvertently laying the foundation for a strategy of peaceful resistance that has come to be used the world over.  The tale of the Bishnoi, and later the Chipko movement that it inspired, would even go on to provide a “beacon” during the early years of Australia’s environmental protest movement.  The Bishnoi are a Hindu community from northern and north-western India who adhere to the teachings of Guru Jambhoji, according to historian, environmentalist and author Nanditha Krishna.  “[Bishnoi] started in a little desert village called Samrathal Dhora in Rajasthan in 1485,” Dr Krishna says.

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Egypt to launch presidential initiative of planting 100 million trees nationwide soon

Egypt Today
August 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

CAIRO – Egypt will soon launch a presidential campaign of planting 100 million trees nationwide, announced the cabinet in a statement on Sunday. The “100 million trees” campaign comes under the auspices of President Abdel Fattah El Sisi as part of Egypt’s efforts regarding the climate file, coinciding with the 27th session of the Conference of the States Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP27) due to be held in the Egyptian city of Sharm el Sheikh in November, the statement said. Prime Minister Moustafa Madbouli said that this initiative will begin with extensive planting on both sides of highways, and we also aim to increase the green areas in urban cities, the statement continued. …The Minister of Local Development Mahmoud Shaarawy said, at the meeting, that there are 9,900 sites with a total area of 6600 acres that have been pinpointed nationwide to be suitable for tree forests or gardens.

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How do we fight fire as temperatures rise?

By Stuart Braun
Deutsche Welle
August 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Fire has burnt through forests for hundreds of millions of years, but now unprecedented wildfires are burning hotter and longer partly due to climate change. Declining rainfall and longer droughts are making forests so dry that localized lightening can spark a small fire that transforms into an inferno before firefighters can limit the damage. …Controlled or “prescribed” burning of forest vegetation, most often in the cooler months, helps lessen wildfire hazards by reducing the amount of kindling available to fuel fires. In fire-prone nations like the United States, Australia, Portugal, Spain, Canada, France and South Africa, it’s been a tried and tested fire management strategy for decades. …technology has become increasingly important when trying to suppress mega-blazes. Satellites managed by the likes of NASA are already helping firefighters keep track of moving fires across the planet. More recently, however, drones are becoming a more localized high-tech fire suppression gadget.  

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Hungary Eases Logging in Protected Forests to Tackle Gas Crunch

By Marton Kasnyik
BNN Bloomberg
August 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Hungary waived environmental regulations protecting native forests from logging, showing the increasingly extreme steps the government is willing to take to prepare for next winter’s energy shortages. The rise in energy prices after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine have forced the government to partly scrap one of Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s signature policies, the generous subsidies on household consumption. Hungary risks having shortages despite Orban’s maintaining the closest links to Russian President Vladimir Putin among European Union members. An emergency government decree published late Thursday eases the way for the clearcutting of native tree species – which include oak and beech – in protected forests, while also relaxing other restrictions on loggers. The government has also instructed schools to check if they can switch to wood from gas for their heating. The retail price of firewood climbed 18% in June compared to a year ago, according to the Hungarian statistics office. 

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Russia’s invasion is putting the future of Ukraine’s forests at risk

By Yehor Hrynyk
The Atlantic Council
August 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The Russian invasion of Ukraine has sparked Europe’s largest armed conflict since WWII… In addition to the staggering human and economic toll of Putin’s war, Ukraine’s forests are particularly at risk. The most immediate wartime threat facing Ukraine’s forests is posed by wildfires. Between the start of the Russian invasion on February 24 and the end of May, more than 160,000 hectares of Ukrainian forest burned down in regions affected by hostilities. With …Russian forces seeking to systematically destroy Ukraine’s natural and industrial resource base, this grim trend looks set to continue. There are also major war-related problems in forested areas that have already been liberated by the Ukrainian military. In late March and early April, Russian troops were forced to retreat from northern Ukraine… As they withdrew …they left behind thousands of hectares of mined forests. It will be decades before these areas can be demined.

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Hungary Eases Logging in Protected Forests to Tackle Gas Crunch

By Marton Kasnyik
Bloomberg
August 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Hungary waived environmental regulations protecting native forests from logging, showing the increasingly extreme steps the government is willing to take to prepare for next winter’s energy shortages. The rise in energy prices after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine have forced the government to partly scrap one of Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s signature policies, the generous subsidies on household consumption. Hungary risks having shortages despite Orban’s maintaining the closest links to Russian President Vladimir Putin among European Union members. An emergency government decree published late Thursday eases the way for the clearcutting of native tree species – which include oak and beech – in protected forests, while also relaxing other restrictions on loggers. The government has also instructed schools to check if they can switch to wood from gas for their heating. The retail price of firewood climbed 18% in June compared to a year ago, according to the Hungarian statistics office.

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Six new species of miniature frogs have been discovered in the forests of Mexico

Mexico Daily Post
August 4, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The species are so tiny that they fit on top of a British 50p coin with lots of room to spare. They are among the smallest frogs in the world and are no larger than 15 millimetres (0.6 inches). They were undetected for so long due to their small stature, colouring and their similarity to existing species. “These frogs live in the dark, humid leaf litter of the forests and we don’t really know anything about what goes on there. We don’t understand their behaviour, how they socialise, or how they breed,” says Tom Jameson, a researcher at the University of Cambridge. Scientists want the species to be classified as endangered, because the frogs’ habitat is declining in quality and they haven’t been found in many regions. …The frogs face multiple threats from habitat loss and climate change, to a deadly fungal disease that is wiping out amphibian populations across the world.

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Unions call for Victoria’s proposed laws targeting environmental protesters to be scrapped

By Adeshola Ore
The Guardian
August 3, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AUSTRALIA — A group of unions have hit out at the Andrews government over proposed legislation designed to criminalise environmental protests, which they say will stifle peaceful democratic action, calling for the bill to be scrapped. The bill, which is before the state’s upper house, would see protesters who illegally enter timber harvesting zones to disrupt workers face 12 months jail time or $21,000 in fines. In a letter sent to the premier, Daniel Andrews, and the state’s agriculture and workplace safety ministers, the unions argued the legislation is undemocratic and will not result in greater worker safety. “Any stripping away of the right to protest eventually finds its way to further limiting workplace action,” the unions said in the letter, seen by Guardian Australia. …“We are deeply concerned that the bill is disproportionate, lacks sufficient safeguards and oversight, and makes a mockery of psycho-social safety in the workplace,” the letter said.

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Big furniture brands like IKEA might help slow down rampant illegal logging

ABC Action News
August 3, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

IKEA is one of the largest furniture retailers in the world and a leader in a booming global furniture market. The market hit an estimated value of over $490 billion last year. …there are a lot of unseen costs that go into supplying cheap, mass-produced wooden furniture to major retailers — namely costs from how and where that wood gets harvested. …IKEA has said before that “under no circumstances” would they accept wood that doesn’t meet their sustainability requirements. They’ve also taken action against problematic suppliers before. To balance the growing global demand for wood with conservation of these crucial forests, the EU and national governments have established massive protected areas… Furnishers often rely on something called the Forest Stewardship Certification, or FSC, to vet the sourcing for wood products. …But critics have pointed out some central flaws to the audit process and warned FSC certifications may be giving a false sense of security.

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Native forest logging sent to parliamentary debate after more than 20,000 people sign petition

By Fatima Olumee
ABC News, Australia
August 3, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Takesa Frank

New South Wales state parliament has been compelled to debate whether to end native forest logging after more than the required number of residents signed an online petition to force the issue onto the parliamentary agenda.  In the NSW parliament, petitions of more than 10,000 signatures, or 20,000 for electronic petitions, are compelled to be scheduled for debate in the Lower House.   Due to overwhelming support, the issue of whether to phase out native logging will be discussed in state parliament next month. Lead campaigner and South Coast resident Takesa Frank said she was shocked when logging operations continued so soon after the 2019–20 bushfires burnt through Brooman State Forest near her home.  “We saw the bushfires destroy 80 per cent of South Coast forests and less than a month later Forestry NSW came into these and started logging,” she said.

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