Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

Canada wildfire season is starting: Here’s what to know

By Nia Williams
Reuters
May 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Firefighters in western Canada are battling the first major wildfires of 2024 after unseasonably warm temperatures and an ongoing drought left forests tinder-dry. Wildfire season in Canada typically runs from April, when the snow melts, until September or October when cooler temperatures and increased precipitation helps dampen fire activity. Provincial wildfire agencies also recorded scores of so-called “zombie fires” that ignited last summer and smoldered throughout the winter. …There nearly 120 wildfires currently burning across Canada, according to the Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre, mostly in B.C. and Alberta. …Both western provinces have widespread fire restrictions, limiting when and where people can light campfires and bonfires. …2023 was Canada’s worst ever wildfire season when 18.5 million hectares burned and blazes raged simultaneously in the east and west of the country. …The federal government last month said Canada faces another potentially catastrophic wildfire season as it forecast higher-than-normal spring and summer temperatures across much of the country.

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Government of Canada releases report on national efforts toward Boreal Caribou recovery

By Environment and Climate Change Canada
Cision Newswire
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

OTTAWA, ON — The Honourable Steven Guilbeault, Minister of Environment and Climate Change, released the Report on the Progress of the Recovery Strategy Implementation (Period 2017–2022) and the Action Plan Implementation (Period 2018–2023) for Caribou (Rangifer tarandus), Boreal Population, in Canada. The Report highlights federal, provincial, and territorial progress over the last five years in implementing the federal Recovery Strategy and Action Plan for the species. It includes assessments of population and habitat conditions and summarizes key recovery measures taken nationally, as well as in each province and territory. Overall, the report shows that some progress has been made in key areas, but much remains to be done to achieve the goals set out in the Boreal Caribou Recovery Strategy. …The Government of Canada will continue to negotiate conservation agreements or similar agreements that commit provinces and territories to taking strong and swift action to manage, protect, and restore Boreal Caribou habitat.

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Start of wildfire season better than last year, but risk is high as drought continues

By Mia Rabson
Canadian Press in the National Post
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

OTTAWA — The start to wildfire season has been far less dramatic than it was last year but the risk of hot, dry weather and severe fires remains high, officials warned Thursday. That risk is driving earlier planning to respond to wildfires and a pilot project involving volunteers from Canadian aid organizations to improve the national response to severe fires that require evacuations. The Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre reported around 90 fires burning as of noon on Thursday, including 12 classified as being out of control. “At the same time last year the situation was quite different,” said Jean-Francois Duperre, the director of emergency planning for the government operations centre at Public Safety Canada. …Last summer there were 18 requests for federal assistance from the provinces and territories, and 2,135 Canadian Armed Forces personnel were deployed to help.

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Fire ban for coastal B.C. to start Friday

By Catherine Garrett and Charles Brockman
CityNews Everywhere
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The provincial government is set to enact a ban on open fires across coastal B.C. on Friday. BC Wildfire Service says, effective at 12 p.m. on May 17, most open burning activities will be prohibited everywhere from the Sunshine Coast, Lower Mainland, Vancouver Island and Haida Gwaii until the end of October. The BC Wildfire Service says the ban will limit “Category 2” and “Category 3” open fires to help reduce wildfire risk and protect public safety. That means no larger fires, fireworks, or things like sky lanterns will be allowed. But it doesn’t apply to small campfires that are a half metre high by a half metre wide or smaller. The ban applies to all public and private land.

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B.C. needs dedicated, cross-government wildfire strategy: former minister

By Brenna Owen
The Canadian Press in the Vancouver Sun
May 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Doug Donaldson

Former B.C. forests minister Doug Donaldson says the province is on the right track as it responds to worsening wildfires, but the scale of the challenge is so great, it’s falling behind and needs to prioritize a “whole-of-society” approach. Donaldson says the place to start should be a dedicated provincial wildfire strategy that lays out responsibilities for each government ministry, while supporting the participation of local communities, civil society and the forest industry. Donaldson says the B.C. Wildfire Service has a strategy but it’s about a decade old. He says it needs to be updated and elevated into a cross-ministry strategy. …Donaldson is the co-author of a new report released Tuesday from a wildfire-focused research group based at the University of Victoria. …Donaldson says B.C. needs to look at “innovative economic models” to reduce forest fuels. That means involving the forest industry, he said. One example could be the reintroduction of broadcast burning.

Additional coverage from Black Press: U of Victoria report sets actions, priorities for wildfire management

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Líl̓wat Forestry Ventures Leads Wildfire Risk Reduction Project to Enhance Community Safety

By Líl̓wat Forestry Ventures Ltd.
LinkedIn
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Mount Currie, B.C. – Líl̓wat Forestry Ventures Ltd., the forestry division of Líl̓wat Nation, has begun a proactive wildfire risk reduction initiative or ‘Forest Fuels Management Project’. The project is being conducted in collaboration with Líl̓wat Nation FireSmart in a residential subdivision above X-Stream Road. The work will involve the careful thinning of trees in a heavily forested 50-hectare area, plus working together with residents on what they want to see done within 30 to 50 metres of their homes. Klay Tindall, general manager of Líl̓wat Forestry Ventures Ltd., emphasized the importance of this selective thinning work to create a more resilient and healthier forest environment, and FireSmart to better protect homes.

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‘Namgis Chief Victor Isaac Acknowledges Important Forestry Achievements for Communities on Northern Vancouver Island

Forest Enhancement Society of BC
May 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Port McNeill, Alert Bay and Surrounding Communities, B.C. – Atli Resources LP, a ‘Namgis First Nation-owned company, in collaboration with the Forest Enhancement Society of BC (FESBC), is celebrating an important milestone in sustainable forestry practices with the successful recovery of 35,000 cubic meters of fibre—equivalent to approximately 700 truck loads. This achievement has been made possible through the crucial support and funding provided by FESBC, highlighting the impactful role FESBC plays in supporting projects that lead to substantial environmental benefits and community development. …As a part of the projects funded by FESBC, waste fibre is being collected and chipped at the Atli Chip facility at Beaver Cove. The fibre comes from areas outside the economic radius of the plant, including areas near Holberg, Port Alice, Woss, and Port McNeill. The chipped fibre is then transported to support the operations of Paper Excellence’s pulp mills in Howe Sound and Crofton.

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‘It is likely to be a bad forest fire season:’ Prime Minister visits Okanagan

By Gary Barnes
North Island Gazette
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

With wildfire season already underway in B.C., there were no promises of funding or assistance from the Prime Minister when he visited the Central Okanagan on Friday (May 10). During a stop at a West Kelowna fire hall, the PM did mention the federal government’s doubling of the volunteer firefighter tax credit and $800,000 for wildfire training and to increase the capacity of structural firefighters across the country. …“It is likely to be a bad forest fire season,” Trudeau said. “We’re drawing on the lessons that everyone learned with such heroism last year to make sure we can do everything to minimize the impacts of wildfires that will be coming this summer.” …Trudeau also met with Central Okanagan mayors, first responders, and families who lost their homes in the McDougal Creek wildfire.

Press Release from the Prime Minister Trudeau: Keeping Canadians safe from wildfires

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Hunting regulation changes support wildlife stewardship, reconciliation

By Ministry of Water, Land and Resource Stewardship
Government of British Columbia
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Province is updating limited-entry hunting regulations to sustainably manage B.C. wildlife, respect First Nations’ hunting rights and provide hunters with a diversity of recreational and economic opportunities. The recent changes affect the hunting of moose, caribou, elk, bighorn sheep, thinhorn sheep, mountain goats, white-tailed deer and mule deer. Some regulation changes present new hunting opportunities in various parts of the province, including one regulation that was converted to a general open-season hunt for antlerless white-tailed deer in the Cariboo Region. In both the Skeena and Omineca regions, general open-season hunting for caribou is now all limited-entry hunting. In north Skeena, moose hunting for any bull moose or antler restricted moose in many accessible areas is now limited-entry hunting. The general open season for areas that are remote and without motorized access will continue.

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Water and forest management focus of Selkirk Grand Forks campus public forum

By Karen McKinley
The Boundary Creek Times
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Kim Green

How forestry affects the snowpack and moisture has been the subject of study for years, but new techniques are giving foresters and researchers a more accurate picture. Two research projects were the subject of a public meeting at Selkirk College’s Grand Forks campus on May 2, hosted by the Kettle River Watershed Advisory Council. Two guest speakers led talks on their research projects: Kim Green on hydrological modeling in forest management and Cydney Potter’s research looking at LiDAR to study peak snow water storage in the environment to monitor forest recovery and regenerating stands. Last February, the council discussed some forestry-related subjects it wanted to feature in public meetings and these were voted on, explained RDKB watershed planner Kristina Anderson.

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The End of Tree Planting as We Know It

By Alana Lettner
The Tyee
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Alana Lettner

As I write this, I’m getting ready to leave for my seventh season of tree planting. I’ve had an eye on the weather all winter, watching as the snowpack levels in British Columbia reach lows not recorded since at least 1970. …Over the years I’ve had many doubts about the ecological benefits of the province’s reforestation practices. But last season marked the first time I started to wonder if tree planting might someday become ecologically unviable in some regions of the province. …I spoke to Sally Enns, who works as a forestry manager contracted by the Cheslatta Carrier Nation. …While she hasn’t finished crunching the numbers yet, she says that across all different blocks, mortality rates were much lower than she’d expected: many of the trees had survived. …While I was heartened to hear about this resilience, I still felt troubled about the future of reforestation efforts. 

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Victoria-based conservation group calling on B.C. to end wolf cull

By Brendan Strain
CTV News
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Pacific Wild, a Victoria-based wildlife conservation group, is calling on the provincial government to halt what it calls the inhumane and scientifically controversial wolf cull in B.C. “Over the last season between December 2023 and March 2024, 248 wolves have been killed as part of the predator reduction program,” said Mollie Cameron, wildlife specialist at Pacific Wild. “It’s under the guise of protecting caribou in the province.” Cameron says wolves are being used as a scapegoat for the declining caribou population in B.C. and says the real problem is how the government prioritized industrialization and continues to allow logging of critical caribou habitat, including old growth forests. …Cameron says there are two regions in B.C. where caribou are allowed to be hunted, while at the same time, the wolf cull is also taking place in those same regions to protect caribou. …She fears wolves… could potentially become endangered.

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Alberta lumber industry wary of coming months after record wildfire season in 2023

By Stephen Cook
CBC News
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Steven Peters is concerned about the impact of wildfires on his family’s business — and the local forestry industry as a whole. He is the third generation to work for Evergreen Lumber, a lumber mill based in La Crete, Alberta, that has operated for more than 30 years. But it felt a singe from last summer’s wildfires — even through the winter months, which brought little snow. …A record 2.2 million hectares of forest burned in Alberta last year — much more than the five-year average of 226,000 hectares. Dry conditions and drought persisted throughout Alberta, leaving the provincial government and lumber industry concerned about what this summer might bring. …During a wildfire update last week, Alberta Forestry and Parks Minister Todd Loewen encouraged industry to harvest as much [burnt timber] as possible. …This year’s allowable cuts are still being assessed, said Aspen Dudzic, for the Alberta Forest Products Association.

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First Nations, North Cowichan will work together on municipal forest reserve

By Robert Barron
The Lake Cowichan Gazette
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Cindy Daniels

The Municipality of North Cowichan and local First Nations will work together to establish a co-management framework and plan for the municipality’s 5,000-hectare municipal forest reserve. The Quw’utsun Nation and North Cowichan said the agreement is a significant step towards the shared stewardship of the MFR. …progress was also made on investigating a shared forest carbon-credit program in the MFR, continued dialogue on future trail development, direct awarding of silviculture contracting to qualified Quw’utsun Nation companies, and a full review and mapping for the protection of culturally sensitive areas. …While the work on establishing a co-management framework and developing a plan is underway, North Cowichan will suspend all new decisions or initiatives related to the MFR. …“Cowichan Tribes, along with the other Quw’utsun Nation communities, is looking forward to working more closely with North Cowichan to take up our stewardship responsibilities within our ancestral territory,” said Cowichan Tribes Chief Cindy Daniels.

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Massive Martin Mars migrating to museums

By Frederick Johnsen
General Aviation News
May 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The most celebrated of classic air tanker aircraft, the two surviving Martin JRM Mars water bombers are both headed to retirement in museums. Coulson Aviation recently announced plans to place the air tanker Hawaii Mars in the British Columbia Aviation Museum, while Philippine Mars will go to the world-class Pima Air and Space Museum in Tucson, Arizona. The Martin JRM Mars seaplanes represent the pinnacle in American flying boat transport aviation technology. …In 1959, a consortium of Canadian logging interests formed Forest Industries Flying Tankers and purchased the four remaining JRMs for modification as firefighting air tankers. One was lost fighting fires, one was considered irreparably damaged in a 1962 storm, and the last two of the named JRMs, Hawaii Mars and Philippine Mars, served as giant firefighters from the mid-1960s well into the 21st Century. They were based on Sproat Lake at Port Alberni located in the southern third of Vancouver Island.

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Two new members appointed to Forest Practices Board

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Natasha Caverley

Phil Burton

Natasha Caverley and Phil Burton have been appointed to the Forest Practices Board for three-year terms. Caverley holds a masters in education in counselling psychology and a PhD in organizational studies from the University of Victoria. …Caverley has more than 20 years of experience in workshop facilitation, management and organizational behaviour, and knowledge product development with an emphasis on Indigenous fire stewardship. She is a co-author of the book Blazing the Trail: Celebrating Indigenous Fire Stewardship… Burton is a registered biologist and a professor emeritus in the department of ecosystem science and management at the University of Northern British Columbia. …Previously, Burton served as a manager with the Canadian Forest Service during the Mountain Pine Beetle Initiative and has worked as an environmental consultant. Graduating with a bachelor of science in biology and land-use studies from the University of Saskatchewan, he then earned masters in science and PhD degrees in the United States. 

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Initiative to improve watershed resilience launches

By the Watershed Security Fund
Cision Newswire
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Xʷməθkwəy̓əm, Sḵwx̱wú7mesh, and Səlilwətaɬ Territories, VANCOUVER, BC – The B.C. Watershed Security Fund is launching its first phase of support for watershed projects and initiatives to help communities respond to urgent and long-term watershed needs. The Fund’s first grant program application intake opens June 3, 2024 until June 26, 2024. A larger intake and funding stream is planned to open in late 2024/early 2025. The Real Estate Foundation of BC (REFBC) and the First Nations Water Caucus (Water Caucus) – with the First Nations Fisheries Council (FNFC) – are excited to announce this important early step in flowing critical resources to communities. The group is collaborating as partners to provide interim Fund stewardship, and to support co-development of a permanent, co-governed entity that will oversee and manage the Fund over the longer term. The Fund was established in 2023 through a historic contribution by the Province of B.C. of $100 million to kick start the creation of the Fund.

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Frustrations and discussions shared during pacific salmon restoration presentation

By Zachary Barrowcliff
My Cariboo Now
May 8, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Williams Lake residents attended this morning’s pacific salmon restoration dialogue… The event, hosted by the University of British Columbia Institute for Oceans and Fisheries, had a goal of hearing the views and concerns from various municipalities to bring forward to the Province. Project Lead for Salmon Dialogues, Brian Riddell says there’s some overlap to the different local salmon issues. “There are common themes emerging. There is a lot of frustration with government not addressing particular local needs,” says Riddell. “The other part is forestry is definitely a major concern in BC, extensive logging and then leaving the area so the First Nations are left with a problem to address”.  Riddell added that water management and fisheries management are other common concerns being heard.

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Forest products company holds open house on clearcut logging in Cochrane

By Howard May
The Cochrane Eagle
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The chances of putting  a complete stop to clearcut logging in West Bragg Creek and Moose Mountain seem to be fading as more information comes out through the public consultation meetings the BC forest products company is holding before the scheduled 2026 cut. Opponents of the plan to clearcut [are] asking for a variety of things that all amount to pumping the brakes on logging the area. …if the province were to step in between now and 2026 and reverse their decision to allow West Fraser to go ahead, the timber company would be entitled to financial compensation for all the planning work that’s been done. Vice-President of Canadian Woodlands D’Arcy Henderson explained that anyone running a lumber mill has a significant and ongoing investment in people and equipment that requires a guaranteed, continuous flow of raw materials. 

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Surrey distribution centre electric vehicle shunt truck trial

Paper Excellence Canada
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

At our Surrey Distribution Center, we recently began a journey towards a cleaner, greener operation by conducting an electric shunt truck trial. As part of looking into adopting an electric shunt truck into our logistics fleet, we borrowed one to try out. “It is really exciting to do a trial with this emerging technology.  We were fortunate that Seaspan Ferries was able to lend us this unit for a trial,” says John Dumbovic, Manager of Transportation and Logistics who initiated this trial. “These EV shunt trucks do the same work using much less energy with minimal C02 emissions. This trial gives us a good understanding of the utility of these EVs and that they can operated in this industrial environment.” Seaspan Ferries, who are one of the first companies on the west coast to use electric shunt trucks, imported the trucks from Sweden.  Currently, Seaspan is in the trial phase of incorporating electric shunt trucks into their operations, having ordered two units.

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Expansion of the box tree moth regulated area to include Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland

By Canadian Food Inspection Agency
Cision Newswire
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

OTTAWA, ON – Stopping the spread of invasive species such as box tree moth is the most effective way to safeguard forests and native plants, as well as protect Canada’s forestry and horticulture-related businesses. The Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) has expanded the regulated area for box tree moth beyond the province of Ontario, adding Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland and Labrador. This change is intended to stop the spread of box tree moth to new areas where it is not yet established. This means that boxwood plants can be moved freely between and within these provinces, but they cannot be moved outside of this regulated area without authorization by the CFIA. This decision follows interceptions of box tree moth in Quebec and the Atlantic provinces in the summer of 2023, and subsequent confirmation of established populations in Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia

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As summer wildfire season nears, Quebec forest fire workers vote for strike mandate

Canadian Press in The Chronicle Journal
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

MONTREAL – Workers with Quebec’s forest fire agency have voted 99 per cent in favour of a strike mandate as the summer wildfire season approaches. The Unifor union, which represents provincial fire service workers including firefighters, communications staff and mechanics, says the mandate allows members to strike “at the opportune moment.” Workers with the fire service — the Société de protection des forêts contre le feu, or SOPFEU — were kept busy last year during a record-breaking wildfire season. Unifor says that despite the participation of a mediator, negotiations have stalled over such issues as salaries, vacations and workforce mobility. Quebec law requires SOPFEU workers to maintain essential operations during a strike.

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Firefighter recruitment and retention top of mind as Quebec heads into wildfire season

By Rachel Watts
CBC News
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

…In April, the Société de protection des forêts contre le feu (SOPFEU) announced it would hire 160 people, including 80 firefighters, in the next two years — increasing its staff by 32 per cent. Although SOPFEU says 50 firefighters have already been hired for this year’s wildfire season, retaining experienced workers for a second potentially difficult season is both a priority and a challenge. While the hiring is positive news for the organization, Nicolas Boulay, a forestry firefighter for 14 years and union president of the Syndicat Pompiers Forestiers Côte-Nord, says it will only make a difference if SOPFEU finds ways to retain them. “A very big concern is that not that many people have a lot of experience at SOPFEU,” said Boulay, shortly after SOPFEU announced its hiring blitz. “With this many new firefighters coming we need to be very, very, aware of any dangerous situation. We don’t want any accident to happen this summer.”

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Fire, carbon & healthy soils: Microbial communities thrive after prescribed fire

By Kalen Breland
The USDA Forest Service
May 7, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

FLORIDA — New research shows that even the smallest ecological communities – like the microbes in soil – thrive after prescribed fire. The bacterial and fungal communities in the soil are small but mighty, cycling nutrients and carbon through the ecosystem by contributing to decomposition and carbon sequestration. However, research has been scarce on how fire affects soils. SRS researcher Melanie Taylor [et al] took advantage of a long-term fire study site in Florida to explore how prescribed fires affect the tiny world beneath the forest. …The study resulted in two major findings: over time, fire changes thickness of upper soil layers and increases the richness of microbial communities. The key to both findings appears to be how organic matter, and specifically carbon, moves through the soil. By moving carbon through the soil and preventing the buildup of organic matter on the forest floor, frequent prescribed fire increases the thickness and health of the topsoil. 

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Bureau of Land Management shares draft resource management plan for Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument

By Justin Higginbottom
Oregon Public Broadcasting
May 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Federal courts recently upheld the expansion of the Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument on the border of Oregon and California. Now, the Bureau of Land Management is working on a plan for that monument’s future, inviting the public to learn more about the management options. The monument located on the border of Oregon and California was first in 2000 and expanded in 2017. Timber companies challenged that expansion, arguing the president didn’t have the power to designate a monument on Oregon and California railroad lands originally set aside for logging. In March, a federal appeals court upheld the expansion. …The BLM’s preferred plan, labeled “moderate active management,” emphasizes flexibility, according to the agency. That option would reduce the amount of land managed for recreation from 9,859 acres to 431 acres. It would also decrease the area where wildfire fuels reduction is prioritized from 29,600 acres to 10,944 acres, with a focus on land .25 miles from at-risk communities.

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US Department of Agriculture Invests $250M to Reduce Wildfire Risk to Communities

By the Forest Service
The US Department of Agriculture
May 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

YAKIMA, Washington – Deputy Secretary of Agriculture Xochitl Torres Small announced $250 million to help at-risk communities protect their homes, businesses and infrastructure from catastrophic wildfire, made worse by the climate crisis, as part of President Biden’s Investing in America agenda. The Community Wildfire Defense Grant program will fund 158 projects to help communities in 31 States, two Territories and 11 Tribes develop community wildfire protection plans and remove overgrown vegetation that can fuel fires that threaten lives, livelihoods, and resources. …Now in its second year, the program helps communities in the wildland-urban interface maintain resilient landscapes, create fire-adapted communities, and ensure safe, effective wildfire response — all goals of the unifying National Cohesive Wildland Fire Management Strategy and aligned with the objectives of the National Climate Resilience Framework.

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USDA Invests in Wood Products to Support Local Jobs and Healthy Forests

By the Forest Service
The US Department of Agriculture
May 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

YAKIMA, Washington – Deputy Secretary of Agriculture Xochitl Torres Small announced that the Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service is investing nearly $74 million to spark innovation, create new markets for wood products and renewable wood energy from sustainably sourced wood, and increase the capacity of wood processing facilities as part of President Biden’s Investing in America agenda. …these investments fund 171 project proposals across 41 States and American Samoa, and directly support forest health and the wood products economy. …The Forest Service is awarding grants to entities across the public, private, and non-profit sectors through its Wood Innovations Grant, Community Wood Grant, and Wood Products Infrastructure Assistance Grant Programs. …Funded proposals include converting heating systems in schools to sustainable biomass boilers, installing cutting-edge equipment in sawmills and processing facilities to increase efficiency, supporting innovative housing using mass timber, and more.

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To replant Oregon’s forests after major wildfires, state foresters have a need for seed

By Joe Raineri
KGW8
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

NEWBERG, Ore. — Following the destructive wildfires in 2020, state officials started looking to plant new trees to replace those that burned. Now the Oregon Department of Forestry has turned to an expert to make sure those new trees have the best chance of survival. Workers at the Oregon Department of Forestry spend a lot of their time keeping Oregon green, and one place they spend much of that time is at J.E. Schroeder Orchard in Saint Paul. ODF manages the property, but you could say Kevin Barnes is a key figure in making sure our forests continue to grow. He’s a grafting specialist and makes sure the trees in the orchard will be able to produce seeds for replanting in forests both in Oregon and across the Pacific Northwest.

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Oregon’s wildfire strategy: Building resilient forests and protecting communities

By Allison Gutleber
KATU News
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND, Oregon — The Oregon Department of Forestry says it is not sending crews to help with fires burning in western Canada. Dozens of fires in British Columbia and Alberta are labeled “out of control.” …While we haven’t seen any major fires in the Pacific Northwest, that could change in an instant, officials say. The Oregon Department of Forestry wants to make sure we’re ready when it happens. They are building a vision for Oregon’s forests. Right now, the Oregon Board of Forestry and the Department of Forestry are working together to put together a strategy to protect the state’s forests and the people who rely on them. …The plan includes funding wildfire resources, expanding the use of prescribed burns, and teaching more people about wildfire safety and prevention. The plan could be adopted in June, before heading to Governor Kotek’s desk.

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Wolf Fire operations wrap up following 10,000 acres of forest treatment

Arizona Daily Sun
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

ARIZONA — According to a release from the Coconino National Forest, Wolf Fire operations have resulted in the treatment of roughly 10,000 acres of land following a late April lightning strike on the Coconino National Forest’s Mogollon Rim Ranger District. Fire managers spent roughly one week conducting firing operations to reduce dead vegetation and hazardous fuels, restore critical nearby watersheds, improve wildlife habitat and lessen the future risk of catastrophic wildfire in the Clints Well area. Firing operations wrapped up in advance of predicted rains for Tuesday and Wednesday. The Northern Arizona Type 3 Incident Management Team, which has been managing the Wolf Fire since April 6, plans to transition management of the fire back to the Coconino National Forest on Wednesday.

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Conservation groups, U.S. Forest Service settle on details of logging project near Townsend

By Darrell Ehrlick
Montana Right Now
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A large logging project ended in an unusual way for many lawsuits involving logging, endangered species and federal agencies: It settled without years of litigation. Late last year, two conservation groups, Native Ecosystems Council and the Alliance for the Wild Rockies filed suit to halt a large logging project near Townsend, known as the “Middleman Project,” that they said hurt elk, grizzly bear and Canada lynx, the latter two of which are classified by the federal government as endangered species. …The project was originally slated as a 20-year project in the Helena-Lewis and Clark National Forest and the Big Belt Mountain Range. …As part of the agreement, the Forest Service can continue with the “associated activities” in the Crouching Trout Timber sale. The service also agrees to limit prescribed burning to the “inventoried wilderness areas” of no more than 25% of any area.

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Gov. Tina Kotek abandons nominations to Oregon forestry board after pushback

By Dirk VanderHart
Oregon Public Broadcasting
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Tina Kotek

Gov. Tina Kotek abruptly pulled back this week on a pair of nominations to the board that oversees Oregon forest policy, after blowback from environmental groups over one of her picks. Kotek had planned to tap two men for the state Board of Forestry who have often been on opposite sides of debates over how much of Oregon’s forests should be open to logging. One was Bob Van Dyk, a conservationist who formerly spent a dozen years with the Portland-based Wild Salmon Center. The other: Heath Curtiss, vice president of government affairs for Hampton Lumber. The dual appointment would have left the balance unchanged on a seven-member board that is closely scrutinized for where its volunteer members stand on forest issues. …The reason appears tied to a letter eight environmental groups sent to Kotek’s office on Tuesday, railing against the selection of Curtiss for the board.

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Aftermath of northern Michigan timber embezzlement case

By Alli Baxter
UpNorthLive
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

CRAWFORD COUNTY, Michigan — In March, the Michigan Attorney General’s Office said Norman Kasubowski ran two timber harvesting companies. Kasubowski was charged with embezzlement for intentionally underreporting harvests and lying to land owners to avoid paying them what their timber was worth. …It’s been almost a decade since Kasubowski came to Edith Nelson’s property. They had an agreement to do a select cut of the 160 acres. In 2017, Kasubowski started harvesting timber and told her some of the costs were more than he expected. So they agreed to a trade: he could harvest some cedar trees to cover the extra costs. Edith said he took the cedars and the other trees behind. When Kasubowski didn’t pay Edith what she was really owed or remove the trees, she and others took legal action. After an investigation by the Michigan Attorney General’s Office, Kasubowski took a plea deal for embezzlement.

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Vermont logging company fined for wetland and water quality impacts

Vermont Business Magazine
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The Agency of Natural Resources Departments of Environmental Conservation (DEC) and Forests, Parks, and Recreation (FPR) announced that Thomson Timber Harvesting and Trucking was fined $32,550 for violating the Vermont Wetland Rules and failing to follow Acceptable Management Practices (AMPs) for Maintaining Water Quality on Logging Jobs in Vermont. …AMPs for Maintaining Water Quality on Logging Jobs in Vermont are designed to protect water quality and ensure that loggers are in compliance. …Agency staff observed several discharges caused by the failure to properly install stream crossings, construct waterbars, smooth ruts, and seed and mulch exposed soils. Agency staff also observed alterations to wetland and vernal pool habitat and hydrology from excessive brush and rutting. Thompson Timber completed remediation of the sites in the summer of 2021 with the help of Agency oversight.

In related coverage: Logger Matt McAllister has seen nearly everything that can go wrong.

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AI assess forest damage after hurricanes

By Meredith Bauer, University of Florida
Farm Progress
May 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

With Hurricane Preparedness Week kicking off today, University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences researchers are preparing for hurricane season with state-of-the-art monitoring equipment that will help them determine how extensively forests are damaged during individual hurricanes. …Getting an accurate assessment for how much timber is damaged by hurricanes is essential for environmental management decisions, salvaging logging operations, tree farms’ insurance estimates and climate change studies, but so far, it’s been a vexing puzzle. …These data help them know which areas were most affected and need help immediately, as well as which would benefit from specialized action at a later time – such as where to do salvage logging operations. …Additional data are collected with ground-based lidar scanners attached to all-terrain vehicles and a backpack apparatus to make high-resolution 3D maps of the forest.

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With recent storms and heavy rain, loggers say working conditions have never been more difficult

By Nicole Ogrysko
Maine Public
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Loggers said their operating conditions have never been more difficult, with recent storms, heavy rain and mild conditions over the last 18 months. A recent survey found that 50 Maine harvesters and haulers lost at least $2.6 million in income from the Dec. 18 storm. And Dana Doran, director of Professional Logging Contractors of the Northeast, said most Maine loggers worked just four weeks this winter. “Most of them had to shut down by the last week of February for the winter, so it’s just been a rollercoaster of a ride for all of them, starting with that Dec. 18 storm, but really going back to the winter of 2022-2023, because we never had frozen ground then, either,” he said. Doran compared the last 18 months to mud season, where the ground was too soft and saturated, and loggers couldn’t access the land they needed to harvest. When snow did fall this winter, it melted quickly.

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2025 Forest Products EXPO Booth Sales Scheduled to Open May 14

The Southern Forest Products Association
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Exhibit space sales for the 38th Forest Products Machinery & Equipment Exposition (Forest Products EXPO 2025), presented by the Southern Forest Products Association, are scheduled to open Tuesday, May 14. The three-day biennial tradeshow, to be held August 6-8, 2025, will return to the Music City Center in Nashville and provide attendees with solutions for nearly every stage of manufacturing. Sponsored and conducted by SFPA every two years since 1950, EXPO includes many of the biggest names in the forestry industry. Exhibitors display everything from sawmill machinery to materials handling equipment, attracting key representatives from the nation’s largest wood and wood products manufacturers. From raw material handling to crane operations; metal detection and scanning technologies; log optimization, drying, grading, sorting, packaging, and distribution, customers new and old will be waiting to explore these solutions with you face to face.

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Scion forced to reduce staff due to reduced government funding

By the Public Service Association
Scoop Independent News
May 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Government spending cuts have forced Scion, the dedicated Crown research institute charged with growing forestry exports, to propose shedding a significant number of scientists. Scion said 30 jobs or around 10% of its workforce may go. This impacts scientists, technicians and support staff. Most are based in Rotorua. …”Cutting the agency that is helping to grow a valuable exporter, earner and employer is just more dumb stuff from this government,” said Fleur Fitzsimons Assistant Secretary for the Public Service Association Te Pūkenga Here Tikanga Mahi. …”Forestry is our third largest primary export earner and employs tens of thousands in regions around New Zealand – it makes no sense for a government focused on economic growth and regional economic development to undermine such a critical agency. Scion is all about the productivity of forestry – helping grow higher value trees, improving land management, researching more efficient harvesting practices and the impacts of climate change on forests.”

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Nitrogen pollution is less harmful to mixed forests, study shows

By Zhang Nannan, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Phys.Org
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

In a study published in the journal Plant and Soil, researchers from the Institute of Applied Ecology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have shown that mixed larch and deciduous forests are more resistant to soil acidification—a decrease in soil pH—than pure larch forests. This finding suggests that mixed forests, which contain a variety of tree species, may be a more effective forest management strategy to combat soil acidification. Human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and the use of chemical fertilizers have led to high levels of nitrogen deposition, the transfer of nitrogen from the atmosphere to the Earth’s surface, in many regions of the world; this process may cause soil acidification and plant nutrient imbalances. …The results suggest that in the northeastern regions of China, establishing mixed forests may be a better forest management practice to prevent soil acidification under conditions of increased nitrogen deposition.

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Sydney’s tree wars: Greed and harbour views fuel vandalism

By Tiffanie Turnbull
BBC News
May 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

On a balmy February evening in Sydney, a figure disguised in a black hoodie stole up to a row of iconic trees, drill in hand. Under the cover of darkness, the man allegedly tried to kill nine of the beloved figs which have watched over Balmoral Beach for over a century. In recent months, a string of similar incidents in some of Sydney’s leafiest and wealthiest suburbs has baffled a nation rather attached to its bushland. Hundreds of trees have been ruthlessly cut down, drilled and laced with poison, or stripped bare – conveniently exposing the kind of harbour views that drastically increase property values. “It’s selfishness and greed, there’s no other way to describe it,” says John Moratelli, who runs an environmental protection group. …Many councils say they feel powerless to stop what they fear is a growing trend.

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