Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

PEFC endorses Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) Chain of Custody Standard

By PEFC and SFI
Globe Newswire
May 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

WASHINGTON and OTTAWA — The Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) announced that its 2022 Chain of Custody Standard has met the rigorous third-party assessment of the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC). PEFC is an international organization that endorses national forest certification systems developed collaboratively by diverse stakeholders, tailored to local priorities and conditions. Organizations certified to SFI’s 2022 Chain of Custody standard can now apply the PEFC on-product label and make PEFC claims, giving them more options to meet customer demand around the world. “SFI makes important contributions that address the needs of North America’s forests and communities,” said Dr. Michael Berger of PEFC. …The SFI 2022 Chain of Custody Standard was endorsed by PEFC after a 60-day international public consultation period and a detailed examination that included a third-party assessment.

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Explore FSC Canada’s achievements during 2021 in our Annual Report

Forest Stewardship Council Canada
May 17, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Inside you will meet the entire FSC Canada team, discover how we are supporting the implementation and measurement of our National Forest Stewardship Standard (NFSS), carbon research updates, learn of the training initiatives related to woodland caribou and Free, Prior and Informed consent, and of FSC’s continued efforts to build brand awareness, increase market uptake and certification to help achieve our goal of certifying 100 million hectares of Canadian forest by 2030. Together we can ensure forests for all, forever.

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Winnipeg seeks public input on urban forest strategy

Winnipeg Sun
May 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The City of Winnipeg is seeking input on its urban forest strategy. The strategy is a long-term planning document that will guide the long-range protection, preservation and management of Winnipeg’s tree canopy, the city says. “Development of the strategy is crucial and timely as the urban forest faces increasingly significant loss due to insects and disease as well as mounting pressure from climate change and urban development,” a city news release reads. “Now is the time for all of Winnipeg to play a part in defining plans to protect our trees and ensure our urban forest can grow into the future.”

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Province turns its back on science, says BC Wildlife Federation

By Rob Brown
Alaska Highway News
May 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Jesse Zeman

The government of BC has abandoned science-based wildlife with its decision to curtail hunting in the Peace-Liard region under the guise of reconciliation, says the BC Wildlife Federation.  Caribou hunting will be banned and moose hunting severely curtailed over roughly 22 per cent of the province under new regulations.  What the government press release omits is that BC has also negotiated a deal that will see 195 forestry, oil and gas projects proceed in the traditional territory of the Blueberry River First Nation. Another 20 industrial projects in Blueberry territory are still up for negotiation….“The government has allowed Treaty 8 territories to be damaged by industrial development, but rather than address that problem, BC has opted to imposed hunting regulations that have no basis in science,” said Jesse Zeman. 

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‘If you want to go far, go together:’ Harmac devotes 27 acres of land to buffer west side of Cable Bay trail

By Alex Rawnsley
Nanaimo News Now
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

NANAIMO — The campaign to save Cable Bay Trail has earned a major win. An initially proposed 50 metre buffer of forested land west of the beloved Cable Bay Trail will instead be 100 metres, staving off development immediately next to the pathway and ensuring the future and health of the area for years to come. Paul Sadler, CEO of Harmac Pacific, announced during a Nanaimo City Council meeting on Monday, May 16, his company heard loud and clear on the wishes of not only Council to address the issue now, but also those who have campaigned to preserve the land from development. “It’s evidently clear to us at Harmac that Council wishes to define the Cable Bay buffer now, during the OCP process. To that end, NFPL will support the OCP policy of an average 100 metre buffer, which is estimated at 27 acres of property, will be allocated to the Cable Bay Trail adjacent to our lands.”

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BC seeks feedback on draft Caribou Protection & Recovery plan

By Spencer Hall
Energetic City
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

FORT NELSON, B.C. – The province is looking for residents to provide feedback on a draft of a Boreal Caribou Protection and Recovery Plan specific to Northeast B.C. The province says boreal caribou are listed as “threatened” in Schedule 1 of Canada’s Species at Risk Act and are red-listed in B.C. According to the province, recent population trends from herd monitoring activities and Indigenous and local knowledge have documented a long-term decline in local boreal caribou populations. …The 47-page draft plan outlines a recovery path for four of B.C’s five boreal caribou herd ranges. …The draft plan seeks to replace the existing Implementation Plan for the Ongoing Management of Boreal Caribou in British Columbia, which has been in place since 2011. …Residents can provide their feedback until May 20th.

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Changes to hunting regulations support reconciliation, wildlife stewardship

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In partnership with First Nations, the B.C. government is making changes to hunting regulations to support reconciliation and improve wildlife stewardship and habitat conservation. The changes affect the hunting of elk, moose, mountain sheep, bighorn sheep and mountain goat, and are the outcome of provincial regulation changes that occur every two years. …These decisions were informed by extensive engagement with the public, First Nations, the Guide Outfitters Association of British Columbia and the BC Wildlife Federation. The hunting regulation changes in northeastern B.C. are an interim measure and part of broader actions to improve wildlife stewardship, uphold Treaty rights and enhance habitat conservation. The Province, regional First Nations and affected stakeholders will continue to work together to develop an approach to wildlife co-management that improves shared understanding and management of the wildlife resources in a manner consistent with the Together for Wildlife strategy.

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Stop clear-cutting, says forestry professor after research in West Kootenay

By Bill Metcalfe
Nelson Star
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

There is 20 times more carbon in a mature Kootenay forest than in a five-year-old clear-cut in the same area. This is one of the conclusions following research carried out by four students of forestry professor Dr. Suzanne Simard in an area known as the Argenta-Johnsons Landing Face in the Purcell Mountains north of Nelson. …Their results confirmed recent research from around the world showing that when a forest is clear-cut it becomes a net emitter of carbon, rather than a storehouse of it. …About 65 per cent of the carbon in harvested logs is turned into toilet paper, short-term cardboard or other short-lived products that end up in the waste stream almost immediately and release CO2, Simard says. …Other research by Simard found that about 60 per cent of forest floor carbon is lost when conventional logging is used. …Simard said the work of her students shows a need to re-think clear-cutting. 

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West Kootenay forest to be logged during nesting and migratory season

By Eddie Petryshen, Wildsight
The Trail Times
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

For years, residents of West Kootenay have campaigned to have an important landscape on Kootenay Lake, included in the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy. But now, a portion of this locally cherished area is slated to be logged. Logging activities were set to begin last week when a group of protesters blocked the Salisbury Forest Service road near Argenta. This logging is slated to begin during the start of the nesting and migratory bird season. Migratory birds and their nests are protected under the federal Migratory Birds Convention Act. …Cooper Creek Cedar must delay logging until at least after the nesting period, and allow time for a resolution of the conflict that will spell the fate of this important forest that connects mountains to the shores of Kootenay Lake.

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Because we love Tree Frogs!

By Kelly Kitsch, Senior Forest Technologist, Tree From Licence 26
LinkedIn
May 13, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Kelly Kitsch shared this picture of a Pacific tree frog (Pseudacris regilla) on her LinkedIn profile, saying, “People very much underestimate the value of coarse woody debris and the habitat, moisture and nutrients it provides on the ground after harvesting. It supports a variety of amphibians, birds, beneficial insects and of course a new generation of healthy forests.”

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Cheakamus Community Forest Limited Partnership forest audit identifies bylaw issue

BC Forest Practices Board
May 18, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – The Cheakamus Community Forest Limited Partnership (CCF) has met almost all requirements of the provincial Forest and Range Practices Act, the Wildfire Act and related land-use orders, with the exception of a requirement to address fire hazards following logging activity. In one cutblock with two piles of logging debris … the CCF did not meet the requirements of the Wildfire Act to dispose of the piles to reduce wildfire hazards. Eight additional slash piles were also not disposed of but were located within the boundaries of the Resort Municipality of Whistler, where municipal bylaws supersede some sections of the Wildfire Act. However, Whistler’s bylaws do not include a requirement to address debris left after industrial activities. “Leaving this slash created a significant wildfire risk,” said Kevin Kriese, chair of the Forest Practices Board. …Adding, “the board is recommending the municipality update its bylaws to create a requirement equivalent to the Wildfire Act.”

Additional coverage in Pique News Magazine, by Brandon Barrett: Audit determines fire hazard wasn’t handled properly at Cheakamus Community Forest

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On Cortes Island, it’s all songs and warm vibes until the logging begins

By Rochelle Baker
National Observer
May 18, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Molly Hudson

The Cortes Islanders smiling, singing, and snacking outside the community hall might have been gathered for a spring picnic — if it weren’t for the anti-logging protest signs pitched across the lawn. …anger bubbled up in the crowd when Mosaic Forest Management representatives began to outline draft plans for logging operations on the small B.C. island over the next three years. Since Mosaic announced its plans in January, many of the community’s 1,000 residents have been mobilizing to prevent the return of logging operations. Gary Lawson, Mosaic’s North Island general manager of operations, said following community input last month, the company still plans to log 7.5 hectares, or approximately 5 to 6,000 cubic metres of timber, this year. But the company has made changes — deferring this year’s cut in some blocks where islanders expressed specific concern… Mosaic aims to work on a similar scale to the Cortes Community Forest, said director of sustainability Molly Hudson. 

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Comox Valley Land Trust works to protect environmentally sensitive lands

Comox Valley Record
May 18, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Comox Valley Land Trust has been granted $3.5 million from Environment and Climate Change Canada to support three projects in the Puntledge River watershed. The projects will protect critical habitat and environmentally sensitive areas at risk from logging. Two of the projects are to purchase land and protect it with conservation covenants. The third involves buying the timber reservation on BC Hydro land. Federal funds must be matched 1:1 and raised by March 31, 2023. “These projects include over 1,000 acres of the most critical and sensitive habitat in the Comox Valley,” said CVLT executive director Tim Ennis. “This is a fantastic opportunity to protect mature forests, wetlands, and riparian areas on eastern Vancouver Island.” …“CVLT has strong strategic partnerships and a successful track record,” Ennis said. “We’re seeking partners to match the federal grant and are hopeful the groups we are speaking with will come to the table and be generous.”

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Regional District of Central Kootenay, residents react to ‘excessive’ noise, demand federal government action

By Timothy Schafer
The Nelson Daily
May 18, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Smoke was not the only thing that polluted the sky when several wildfires burned in the West Kootenay last summer. Noise pollution from helicopters was also a problem and — along with several complaints from regional district residents — the board of the Regional District of Central Kootenay has petitioned federal MP’s with a plan. RDCK board chair Aimee Watson has written a letter to South Okanagan-West Kootenay MP Richard Cannings (NDP), Kootenay-Columbia MP Rob Morrison (Conservatives) and Transport Canada about helicopter noise pollution in the regional district. The concern over the noise of helicopters — working in the region for heli-logging — was district-wide, Watson noted in her letter. …“Of particular concern is the ability for heli-logging operations to operate outside daytime hours and over built up areas.”

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Nova Scotia ‘making great progress’ on Lahey recommendations, committee told

By Francis Campbell
The Saltwire Network
May 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Nova Scotia is “making great progress” in the implementation of the Lahey recommendations on forestry, the deputy minister of natural resources and renewables said. …Lahey recommended that Crown forestry land be divided into three management categories. The mixed forestry or matrix would provide for ecological forestry with a priority on conserving biodiversity through lower impact harvesting and reduced clearcutting. Another leg of the triad model would protect some forest from all harvesting and a third leg would be designated for high production with a cut, plant and spray approach. Gatien said the conservation leg has already begun, along with the ecological matrix leg and the province should be releasing information soon on the high-production piece. The silvicultural guide for the ecological matrix is being gradually phased in and by June 1, the majority of practices in the guide will be required. 

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Teacher’s fight against glyphosate pitted him against N.B.’s most powerful interests. Did it cost him his job?

By Cloe Logan
National Observer
May 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Ron Cumberland

Rod Cumberland, a former college professor who has long crusaded against the use of a herbicide called glyphosate, alleges his environmental views cost him his job at the Maritime College of Forest Technology (MCFT) in Fredericton, N.B. As the August date for his wrongful dismissal trial approaches, he says a suite of emails his lawyer obtained through a freedom-of-information request will prove it. The emails show his colleagues at the college, as well as Natural Resources Canada staff and forestry players such as J.D. Irving, calling Cumberland’s views on glyphosate biased and stressing he “should not be undermining federal scientists.” When Cumberland began to campaign against glyphosate… his view was considered fringe. It’s since become more mainstream: glyphosate has been designated a “likely carcinogen” by the World Health Organization, and places such as Laval, Que., have banned its use, citing concerns around public health and nature.

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Forestry association sees exciting potential

By Ken Kellar
Fort Frances Times
May 18, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

There are exciting possibilities in the world of forest biomass and the products that can be made from them. Ian Dunn, president and CEO of the Ontario Forest Industries Association gave a presentation during the Northwestern Ontario Municipal Association conference on April 28 that focused on both the OFIA and provincial forests as well as some of the new opportunities available to the sector with the advances of new technology and businesses. “Forest products are gaining a lot of attention right now globally,” Dunn said. Dunn noted that provinces such as B.C. and Alberta, typically seen as the leaders of the forestry sector in Canada, have been struggling in the sector in recent years, from the devastation of the mountain pine beetle to major forest fires. Dunn notes major companies in those provinces have begun looking to Ontario and making acquisitions, which he calls a positive signal for the industry.

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2022 Wildfire Community Preparedness Day Award Recipients Announced

By Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Department of Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture is pleased to announce recipients of Wildfire Community Preparedness Day Award grants for 2022. Seven municipalities, fire departments and community groups have been awarded funding through this program which is administered by FireSmart Canada in cooperation with provincial partners. The grants, valued at $500 each, help fund local projects aimed at reducing the risk of wildfire damage in and around communities. This year’s recipients are the Terra Nova Volunteer Fire Department, Town of Englee, Sheaves Cove Recreation Committee, St. Barbe-Pigeon Cove Volunteer Fire Department, Town of Hermitage-Sandyville, Victoria Fire Department and Marystown Fire Department.

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US Forest Service briefs firefighters on pay and new job classification

By Bill Gabbert
Wildfire Today
May 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Today in a live online presentation to their firefighting personnel, the U.S. Forest Service (FS) gave an update on the status of the changes to their pay that are required in the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL) that was passed in October. Jaelith Hall-Rivera, Deputy Chief for State & Private Forestry said the pay supplement authorized by the legislation will hopefully begin appearing in paychecks in June. It will increase the salary of wildland firefighters by $20,000, or 50 percent of their base salary, whichever is less. …The calculation of the amount of each person’s supplement will not consider overtime — only base salary. …The Office of Personnel Management is sticking to the timeline they established in January and expect to issue their policy on a new job classification for a Wildland Firefighter occupational series by the end of the month. 

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US forest chief calls for a pause on prescribed fire operations

The Associated Press in National Public Radio
May 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Federal officials are warning that expanding drought conditions coupled with hot and dry weather, extreme wind and unstable atmospheric conditions have led to explosive fire behavior in the southwestern U.S., where large fires continued their march across New Mexico on Friday. …U.S. Forest Service Chief Randy Moore cited the extreme conditions Friday in announcing a pause on prescribed fire operations on all national forest lands while his agency conducts a 90-day review of protocols, decision-making tools and practices ahead of planned operations this fall.  ….The U.S. Forest Service has been facing much criticism for the prescribed fire in New Mexico that escaped its containment lines in April and joined with another blaze to form what is now the largest fire burning in the U.S. 

For additional information see the USDA press release: Statement of Forest Service Chief Randy Moore Announcing Pause of Prescribed Fire Operations on National Forest System Lands

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America’s forests are a key climate solution

By Carole King
The Hill
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Carole King

I was one of four majority witnesses invited to testify before a House Natural Resources subcommittee hearing Feb. 15, 2022, on H.R. 1755, the Northern Rockies Ecosystem Protection Act. …I wrote to administration officials ten days before the hearing. Three days later, I was notified that the hearing had been “postponed.” …The hearing has yet to be rescheduled. Who doesn’t want a hearing to educate the public about NREPA’s benefits? And why? The U.S. Forest Service has been facilitating taxpayer-subsidized commercial logging for decades under multiple presidents from both parties. Subsidies incentivize companies to log on public rather than private land. …2030 is just seven and a half years away. Warming is accelerating. Clean drinking water is diminishing. Oceans are rising. And species — potentially including our own — are going extinct.

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American Loggers Council Warns that Loggers are the “Canary in the Woods”

By the American Loggers Council
Cision Newswire
May 18, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Bobby and Lori Goodson

Like the proverbial “canary in the mine” that alerted miners to dangerous conditions, loggers are the “canary in the woods” regarding the timber and forest products industry. Loggers and truckers are “dropping” like canaries. …If a tree falls in the woods and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound? Well, a large tree recently fell in the woods, and it made a sound! Bobby and Lori Goodson of the acclaimed series “Swamp Loggers” recently announced that after more than 40 years they have decided to shut down their logging and trucking businesses due to the fact that it was no longer profitable under the current conditions. …The Goodsons are the canaries warning the forest products industry that the logging and trucking sector is not sustainable under the current model.

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New Mexico wildfire sparks backlash against controlled burns. That’s bad for the West

By Eric Westervelt
National Public Radio
May 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Northern New Mexico’s still raging wildfire—now the largest in that state’s modern history—did not start out as entirely wild.  The wind-fueled blaze partly began as an intentional or prescribed U.S. Forest Service burn near picturesque Hermits Peak outside of Las Vegas, N.M. Such fires are set to thin forests of built-up fuel, restore forest health and prevent much bigger fires.  …There’s already a tremendous amount of backlash,” says James Biggs, who teaches wildfire ecology and fire behavior at New Mexico Highlands University whose campus in Las Vegas, N.M., is near the southern edge of the wildfire.  Biggs says ironically the scale and impact of this blaze underscores precisely why the Western U.S. needs to do more intentional burning after a century-plus policy of suppressing nearly every forest fire, which has resulted in the build up of dangerous and untenable amounts of fuel across forests.

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Bipartisan legislation marks new era for Oregon forestry

By Kate Brown, Chris Edwards and Bob Van Dyk
OregonLive.com
May 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Last week, the most comprehensive changes to Oregon’s forestry regulations in 50 years were ceremonially signed into law. What is remarkable about the bipartisan Private Forest Accord is not just that it is the most significant update to the Forest Practices Act since 1971, governing the management of more than 10 million acres of private forestland, but how the legislation came to fruition. …Old adversaries setting aside their differences and coming together to solve tough problems. Under the Accord, the timber industry and conservation groups reached an unprecedented agreement on the most effective ways to improve protections for the aquatic habitat needed by native fish and amphibians. …The rules that implement these changes still require approval by the Board of Forestry and need to be communicated to more than 65,000 forest landowners in every corner of Oregon. This will be followed by years of scientific monitoring and fine tuning.

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Priceless seeds, sprouts key to US West’s post-fire future

By Susan Montoya Bryan
The Associated Press in the Idaho Statesman
May 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A New Mexico facility where researchers work to restore forests devastated by fires faced an almost cruelly ironic threat: The largest wildfire burning in the U.S. was fast approaching. Owen Burney and his team knew they had to save what they could. Atop their list was a priceless bank of millions of ponderosa pine, spruce and other conifer seeds meant to help restore fire-ravaged landscapes across the American West. Next were tens of thousands of tree sprouts, many of which were sown to make them more drought tolerant, that were loaded onto trailers and trucked to a greenhouse about 100 miles away. New Mexico State University’s Forestry Research Center in the mountain community of Mora stands at the forefront of a major undertaking to rebuild more resilient forests. …Firefighters have managed to keep the flames from reaching the center’s greenhouses and there’s a chance some of the seedlings left behind could be salvaged.

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Biden forest plan stirs dispute over what counts as “old”

The Associated press in Fox 43 Montana
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

BILLINGS, Montana — President Joe Biden’s order to protect the nation’s oldest forests against climate change, wildfires and other problems devastating vast woodlands is raising a simple yet vexing question: When does a forest grow old? Millions of acres are potentially on the line — federal land that could eventually get new protections or remain open to logging as the administration decides which trees to count under Biden’s order covering “old growth” and “mature” forests. …Experts say there’s no simple formula to determine what’s old: Growth rates among different tree types vary greatly — and even within species. Any definitions for old-growth or mature trees adopted by the Biden’s administration are “going to be subjective,” said Mark Ashton, at the Yale School of the Environment. …That’s likely to complicate Biden’s efforts to protect older forests as part of his climate change fight, with key pieces stalled in Congress.

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As Colorado wildfire season heats up, low pay and slow reforms could spell staffing trouble for federal firefighting efforts

By Joe Wertz
Colorado Public Radio
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Firefighter Christian Cortes

It’s still spring, but wildfires are already burning in Colorado and other Western states like New Mexico, where a 2,000-person crew is racing to contain the largest wildfire in that state’s history. …Hillary Johnson is the type of firefighter that experts say the federal government should be doing everything it can to hang onto. Johnson joined the U.S. Forest Service in 2015 and worked her way up from an engine unit to become a smokejumper, an elite class of firefighters who parachute in to fight dangerous fires in some of the nation’s most rugged terrain. …Not anymore. “I’m out,” she said in a recent interview. …In a few days, she’ll start a new job as a software developer. …Officials with the U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management, which employ many federal firefighters, acknowledge struggling to hold on to their staff while competing with more predictable and better-paying local, state and private firefighting jobs.

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San Francisco YMCA finds way to preserve Camp Jones Gulch without logging

By John Ramos
CBS News
May 18, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

LA HONDA, California — To log or not to log?  That was the question facing the San Francisco YMCA about Camp Jones Gulch, a popular summer camp in the Santa Cruz Mountains. …In the late 1800s, the property was an old logging operation. The camp’s current dining hall housed a sawmill that helped rebuild San Francisco after the 1906 earthquake. But in 1930, the land was sold to the YMCA to be used as a summer camp. …But at one point, the camp needed money to fix up some of the old vintage cabins and facilities. In 2006, the YMCA applied for a timber harvest permit to log the redwood trees on the 928-acre property. …An environmental land trust called the Sempervirens Fund has offered to buy the camp’s timber rights for $9.6 million in order to preserve the trees from harvest or development in perpetuity.

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Lawsuit challenges logging project that threatens Cabinet-Yaak grizzlies

By Laura Lundquist
The Missoula Current
May 18, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Wildlife advocates are suing the U.S. Forest Service to stop another logging project in core grizzly bear habitat of the Kootenai National Forest. On Tuesday, wildlife organizations sued the U.S. Forest Service and the Kootenai National Forest in Missoula federal court over the lack of grizzly bear habitat analysis in the decision to okay the Knotty Pine Project north of Troy. The plaintiffs include Center for Biological Diversity, Alliance for the Wild Rockies, Yaak Valley Forest Council, WildEarth Guardians and Native Ecosystems Council. Approved on March 24 by Kootenai Forest supervisor Chadwick Benson, the 56,000-acre project would log more than 5,000 acres over 10 years – including 57 acres of old-growth forest and 14 clearcuts of more than 40 acres, with one exceeding 220 acres – for the purpose of harvesting 29 million board-feet of lumber.

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Whipsawed by erratic weather, mountain forest ecosystems under stress

By Jack Igelman
Carolina Public Press
May 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Unusual periods of drought, with heightened risk for wildfires, damage the health of Blue Ridge Mountain forests in Western North Carolina. At the opposite extreme, intense rainfall events cause erosion, landslides, flooding and other damage to forests and surrounding areas. When these erratic cycles follow one another with greater frequency and intensity, along with extreme swings in hot and cold temperatures, the forest ecology experiences a destabilizing whipsaw effect. Humans trying to manage these vast forests … face an unprecedented challenge as climate change promotes such chaos. Plant and animal species that reside and rely on the forests, including increasing numbers of human residents, experience the disruption of these unpredictable weather events. …Scientists, forest managers and environmental advocates are all trying to get a handle on what’s at risk in the Western North Carolina forests due to climate change and other factors, as well as what they can do about it.   

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Lose the red spruce, lose an entire suite of species

By Jack Ingelman
Carolina Public Press
May 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The Southern Appalachian Highlands Conservancy purchased a 51-acre property in 2019 and planted 2,500 spruce seedlings at Haw Orchard Ridge over 9 acres at an elevation of 5,400 feet, just south of Roan High Knob in Mitchell County. The project is among several spawned by the Southern Appalachian Spruce Restoration Initiative, a formal partnership of organizations that developed a strategic plan for red spruce restoration in 2013. …While some forest plants and animals may thrive in spite of a hotter climate, species that depend on precise growing conditions may be in the greatest peril. Among them is the spruce-fir forest ecosystem that is a critical breeding ground for animals found in no other place in North Carolina. …The spruce-fir forests are among the region’s most threatened forest landscapes and are shrinking as a result of climate change. 

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First images of Heatherwick’s Tree of Trees at Buckingham Palace revealed

By Tom Ravenscroft
Dezeen Magazine
May 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A Heatherwick Studio-designed sculpture containing 350 trees, which is being erected to celebrate the Queen’s Jubilee, is nearing completion outside Buckingham Palace in London. Shaped like a giant tree, the 21-metre-high sculpture was designed by the Thomas Heatherwick-led studio to draw attention to a tree-planting campaign to mark 70 years of the Queen’s reign. It will be officially unveiled on 2 June as part of the Queen’s Platinum Jubilee weekend celebrations. The images show the sculpture outside Buckingham Palace, which is the Queen’s London residence, largely complete. The final section of the sculpture is due to be installed at the top of the tree-like form later today. …When complete the tree-like form, fabricated by UK-based Millimetre, will support 350 living trees on its steel branches, giving it the name Tree of Trees. …Supported on the branches will be 350 trees of different types found across Britain. 

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After years of declines, numbers of wintering monarch butterflies rise by 35% in Mexico

Associated Press in CBC News
May 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Mexican experts said 35 per cent more monarch butterflies arrived this year to spend the winter in mountaintop forests, compared to the previous season. The rise may reflect the butterflies’ ability to adapt to more extreme bouts of heat or drought by varying the date when they leave Mexico. The butterflies’ population covered 2.84 hectares this year, compared to 2.1 hectares last year. …Each year the monarchs return to the United States and Canada on an annual migration that is threatened by loss of the milkweed they feed on north of the border, and deforestation in Mexico. …Drought, severe weather and loss of habitat — especially of the milkweed where the monarchs lay their eggs — as well as pesticide and herbicide use, and climate change, all pose threats to the species’ migration. Illegal logging and loss of tree cover due to disease, drought and storms also continues to plague the reserves.

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Scientists discover an ancient forest inside a giant sinkhole in China

By Dustin Jones
National Public Radio
May 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Cave explorers stumbled upon a prehistoric forest at the bottom of a giant sinkhole in South China earlier this month. Sinkholes such as these are also known in Chinese as Tiankeng, or “Heavenly pit.”  At 630 feet deep, the sinkhole would hide the Washington Monument and then some. The bottom of the pit holds an ancient forest spanning nearly three football fields in length, with trees towering over 100 feet high. And according to the Chinese government, it is one of 30 enormous sinkholes in the county.  …Karst is a type of topography, ideal for geological wonders like the sinkhole in Leye County, created by groundwater dissolving the limestone rock beneath the surface, according to the U.S. Geological Survey.   …About 13% of China is covered by karst topography, according to NASA, with the Guangxi region being a prime example of its beauty.

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New Chair Of VicForests Board Appointed

By Minister for Agriculture
Victoria State Government Australia
May 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Ben Hubbard

The Victorian Government has appointed a new Chair of the VicForests Board to lead the organisation and support the community as the native timber industry transitions. From 31 May 2022, Ben Hubbard will take on the roles of Director and Chair of the VicForests board to replace outgoing Chair Chris Lovell. Mr Hubbard has a strong record in public policy, governance, strategy and disaster recovery. Mr Hubbard is the former CEO of the Victorian Bushfire Reconstruction and Recovery Authority and showed strong leadership as he worked with affected individuals and communities as they recovered from the Black Saturday bushfires. He also undertook the previous government’s review of long-term bushfire recovery in 2014. …He will support VicForests through its next phase of transition, ahead of the 2024 step-down, as the organisation delivers on the Government’s timber commitments under the Victorian Forestry Plan, concentrating on contracting, harvesting and regeneration.

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Safer Workplaces For Timber Industry

By Minister for Regional Development
Victoria State Government Australia
May 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA — The Andrews Labor Government is ensuring all Victorians are safe at work, with protestors engaging in dangerous activity to face stronger penalties when putting the safety and wellbeing of forestry workers at risk. The Sustainable Forests Timber Amendment … will modernise enforcement measures to better deter dangerous protest activities within Timber Harvesting Safety Zones. …Protestors who illegally enter these zones and dangerously interfere with workers or their machinery, will be subject to stronger penalties including maximum fines of more than $21,000 or 12-months imprisonment. “Every Victorian has the right to be safe at work. Protests are becoming increasingly dangerous – particularly for workers – which is why this legislation will support them to get on with their job and minimise disruption to the industry,” said Minister for Agriculture Mary-Anne Thomas.

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$10 million to boost hardwood timber supplies

By the Minister of Agriculture
Government of New South Wales
May 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Paul Toole

NEW SOUTH WALES, AUSTRALIA — Timber producers impacted by hardwood shortages from flood-affected parts of state will receive support from the NSW Government to secure supplies from outside the region, thanks to a $10 million support package. Deputy Premier and Minister for Regional NSW Paul Toole said, “the $10 million Hardwood Timber Haulage Subsidy Program will cover the cost for businesses to transport materials from outside their existing supply areas and get them into processing facilities,” Mr Toole said. “This funding boost keeps locals in jobs while supplying high-quality timber for the construction industry as we continue to rebuild our flood-affected communities.” Minister for Agriculture and Western NSW Dugald Saunders said the persistent wet weather has cut off access to state forests where timber is sustainably harvested.

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Experts map matrix of certification standards at World Forestry Congress

By Julie Mollins
CIFOR Forests News
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Establishing certification standards for forestry and agricultural commodities is no straightforward matter, particularly for smallholder farmers. Voluntary standards of the type designed by the Forest Stewardship Council ensure timber and non-timber forest products are produced according to sustainability standards and audited by a third party. …As demand for agricultural commodities posing a substantial risk to forests – such as cocoa, coffee, palm oil, soy palm oil – continues to grow, researchers are conducting studies to learn more how certification standards are adopted and the pitfalls that can lead to failure. These efforts are crucial to address the matrix of environmental crises complicated by increasing food demand, including climate change, deforestation and landscape degradation. Andrew Wardell. at CIFOR… was speaking at the World Forestry Congress in Seoul at a session focused on efforts to promote greater inclusion of smallholders and small and medium enterprises.

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One-third of the world’s forests were lost due to expanding agriculture land

By Max Roser, University of Oxford
The World Economic Forum
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

For thousands of years humans have destroyed forests. …The forested land area declined from 6 to 4 billion hectares. That means our ancestors destroyed one-third of the former forests – a forest area twice the size of the US was lost. There are two big reasons why humans have destroyed forests and continue to do so – the need for land and the need for wood… today about half of extracted wood globally is used to produce energy, mostly for cooking and heating in poor households that lack alternatives. By far, the most important driver of the destruction of forests is agriculture. Humanity cuts down forests primarily to make space for fields to grow crops and pastures to raise livestock. …But we could be the generation that changes this: at COP26, countries with about 85% of the world’s forests pledged to end deforestation by 2030.

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Climate change could lead to a net expansion of global forests. But will a more forested world actually be cooler?

By Fred Pearce
Science Magazine
May 19, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

All around the Arctic Circle, trees are invading as the climate warms. …At lower latitudes, some warmer, arid regions are also seeing an uptick in trees, in part because increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) are enabling plants to use water more efficiently and thrive in drier soils. And the fertilizing effects of CO2 are enabling existing forests to add more leaves and wood, increasing their biomass. It’s a startlingly different picture from what is unfolding in the tropics, where hundreds of thousands of hectares of forest are lost each year to chainsaws and fire, and climate change is stressing the remaining trees. But those tropical losses could be more than offset by gains elsewhere, some studies predict. …That might seem like surprisingly good news for curbing global warming. Forests often have a cooling effect. …But the calculus of forests’ climate effects is far from straightforward.

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