Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

Canadians want forest protections but are concerned about jobs, survey finds

By Bob Weber
The Canadian Press in The Globe and Mail
March 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canadians of all political stripes and from all regions support greater protection for the country’s forests but are concerned about what that could mean for the economy, according to a new survey. The survey, commissioned by Nature Canada, Natural Resources Defense Council and Nature Quebec, days before Ottawa releases its climate plans, indicates that 83 per cent of Canadians agreed the federal government should do more to protect forests and wildlife. …But the same poll found 67 per cent were at least slightly concerned about the economic impact of those protections …Industry spokespeople say carbon releases are fully accounted for through methods developed by federal scientists. Canada’s accounting methods [are] approved by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, they say. The Forest Products Association of Canada says forest management already mimics natural processes such as fire losses in an attempt to keep ecosystems functioning normally. Still, the survey suggests strong support for more forest protection.

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Suzanne Simard: I say to the trees “I hope I’m helping”

By Henry Mance
The Financial Times
March 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, International

Suzane Simard

Born into a family of Canadian loggers, Simard grew up with the forest. Over a 40-year career, she has reshaped our view of it. She was alarmed by how plantations of Douglas fir were failing in British Columbia, then pieced together why. …But just as Goodall’s fame has not stopped chimps from veering towards extinction, so Simard’s work is yet to protect the forests. In her native British Columbia, she laments that only 3 per cent of the original, iconic, old-growth forests remain — some of these natural “cathedrals” cut down to make toilet paper and cardboard boxes. Chainsaws and climate change loom, from the Amazon to Alaska. Parts of the Arctic have been 30C warmer than the historic average. Trees find their natural habitats shifting hundreds of metres a year; they can’t spread northwards and uphill fast enough to keep up.

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Environmental group gives guarded support for company’s old-growth forest plan

Canadian Press in the Nanaimo News Bulletin
March 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

An environmental organization is offering cautious support for an announcement by the largest private landowner in British Columbia that will defer logging in 400 square kilometres of old-growth forest for the next 25 years.  Mosaic Forest Management, which oversees the private lands of logging companies TimberWest and Island Timberlands, announced the deferral last week along with intentions to finance the plan through a carbon credit program that is expected to raise several hundred million dollars by 2047.  A statement from the Endangered Ecosystems Alliance says exempting old-growth and older second-growth stands from logging will protect the unique trees that support everything from the climate and endangered species to wild salmon, clean water and tourism.  Ken Wu, executive director of the alliance, says long-term deferrals will buy time to arrange further protection and Mosaic should be commended for its “important step” if the measure “pans out.”

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B.C. forest industry bracing for impact of old-growth timber crunch

By Derrick Penner
Vancouver Sun
March 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Jake Power

Second-generation entrepreneur Jake Power believes in the province’s vision for a value-added future for British Columbia’s forestry industry, but needs to get past the problem of where the timber for his specialty mill in Agassiz is going to come from.  Tmber for the operation, which he and his partners invested $26 million in relocating from Surrey in 2019, has become increasingly scarce and expensive due to a confluence of events including government’s announcement last fall on logging deferrals in 2,600 square kilometres of critical old-growth forests.  “A lot of hesitation happened going into the winter, and then we had major weather events, so there’s literally nothing for us to buy (now),” said Power, co-owner and general manager.  So PowerWood Corp. made the decision to spend money it would have devoted to a planned expansion on securing an inventory of raw material to operate with.

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Minister understates forestry challenges

By Bob Brash, RPF, Executive Director – Truck Loggers Association of BC
Prince George Citizen
March 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bob Brash

BC’s jobs minister recently addressed media in Prince George about pandemic recovery and suggested more people are working today than prior to the pandemic and our northern capital is leading the way. What wasn’t addressed in any meaningful way is the very real impact of thousands of potential job losses in the forest sector. These jobs will be lost because of government policy changes that include vast and immediate deferrals of BC’s operating forest land base and concurrent sweeping regulatory changes putting thousands of forest workers at risk with consequential impacts to forest dependent communities. Mr. Kahlon suggests a future challenge will be creating opportunities for those who will lose their jobs in the forest sector and ensure they have access to skills training so they may be able to take employment opportunities in other industries. The challenge is incredibly understated. …A strong forest sector is essential to BC’s strong economy, today and in the future.

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B.C. government urged not to spray herbicides over fears they will contaminate Indigenous food source

By Tiffany Crawford
Vancouver Sun
March 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A B.C. Indigenous woman is pleading with the provincial government not to spray herbicides from Squamish to Hope, and is asking for a public consultation extension. B.C. Timber Sales has a proposed a five-year pest management plan that would involve aerial and ground spraying of herbicides, which include glyphosate, in the Chilliwack and Sea to Sky Natural Resources District, starting April 1. This area includes Stó:lō, St’át’imc, Nlaka’pamux, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh territories. But Angelina Hopkins Rose, 28, whose ancestral home is part of the St’át’imc Nation, said there wasn’t enough public consultation with Indigenous people… that could be negatively impacted by the potentially carcinogenic chemicals. Glyphosate is controversial but is still approved by Health Canada. …Rose said many Indigenous communities rely on picking organic berries to keep them healthy through the winter, and she worries about what chemicals they will be ingesting from picking wild fruit.

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Death threat aimed at chief of B.C. First Nation over proposed changes to moose, caribou hunting

By Chad Pawson
CBC News
March 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Judy Desjarlais

Chief Judy Desjarlais is still rattled days after receiving a voicemail threatening her and other members of the Blueberry River First Nations with death because of changes proposed to moose and caribou hunting rules in B.C.’s northeastern region. …She believes the message was left in reaction to proposed interim changes by the province to close caribou hunting in B.C.’s Peace region and reduce moose hunting by half for two years. It’s part of a greater plan to maintain the health of the herds and also uphold treaty rights involved in a landmark 2021 court decision. There is significant opposition to the proposed hunting regulations in the Peace, but the offensive voicemail has brought condemnation from Desjarlais, the province’s forests minister, minister of Indigenous relations and reconciliation and local politicians. On Friday in a joint statement Katrine Conroy, Murray Rankin and Dejarlais said the threat was, “illegal and abhorrent”.

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BC Wildlife Federation says BC is taking aim at the wrong groups

By Brody Langager
My Prince George Now
March 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The BC Wildlife Federation (BCWF) is calling for the provincial government to not reduce the moose and caribou hunt in the Peace-Liard region. Executive Director for the BCFW Jesse Zeman said the province has their sights on the wrong culprit. “Rather than addressing the issues around resource extraction that have impacted these treaty rights, the government seems to be taking a shortcut and is focusing in on the hunting regulations, and reducing British Columbians’ access to wildlife as a result.” “Instead of addressing the effects of oil and gas exploration, and logging, they are saying, hey British Columbians, we’re just going to get rid of you instead,” added Zeman. Zeman said [the result would be] an anticipated loss of about 75% of the hunters in the area. “And in terms of the economic effect, you’re going to see a loss of probably $14 million a year.”

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Vancouver Island’s privately owned forests need more regulation, critics say

By Kathryn Marlow
CBC News
March 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Rebecca Manuel says she hoped she could prevent logging near the Holy Cow Trail in Sproat Lake on Vancouver Island. She and fellow concerned citizens didn’t succeed, but she’s adding her voice to calls for stronger regulations for private forests, which are guided by the Private Managed Forest Land Act and an industry group called the Managed Forest Council. …Most of B.C.’s forested land is publicly owned, and leased to forestry companies to log through tree farm licenses. …There are fewer rules for privately owned forest land, much of which is on southeastern Vancouver Island. Companies voluntarily join the Managed Forest Council, which sets its own practices to fulfil broad standards set by government to protect soil, water, and wildlife. There is no limit on the amount of timber harvested. …In response to questions from CBC News about its environmental practices, Mosaic says it meets and surpasses regulatory requirements.

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Alberni Valley receives combined $240K in FireSmart funding from Union of BC Municipalities

By Elena Rardon
Alberni Valley News
March 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Alberni Valley has received a $240,000 FireSmart grant from the Union of BC Municipalities (UBCM) to be used for wildfire prevention, mitigation and preparedness initiatives. A partnership between the Alberni-Clayoquot Regional District, Hupacasath First Nation, Tseshaht First Nation and the City of Port Alberni will share the grant. A focus of the FireSmart program is on individual homeowners and what actions they can take to become more resilient to wildfire, including having a FireSmart home assessment conducted on their property. …“With the prevalence of wildfires on the rise in recent years, we are excited to expand on our previous progress with the FireSmart Program to help make our community safer for everyone,” explains ACRD Chair John Jack. “We look forward to working together with the City of Port Alberni, Tseshaht First Nation, and Hupacasath First Nation to build a more wildfire resilient community. By collaborating on projects like this, we make our community stronger.”

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Outcry grows as B.C. government agency plans widespread South Coast herbicide spray

By Charlie Carey
North Shore News
March 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A proposed BC Timber Sales Pest Management Plan is gaining attention and fierce push back, as the provincial agency seeks to use aerial and ground spraying of herbicides to increase commercial lumber output. When Angelina Hopkins Rose read an official notice in the Hope Standard newspaper and couldn’t believe what she was reading. “We started to look more into it, and it just got worse and worse,” she said. The proposed management plan would come into effect on April 1, 2022, and cover the Chilliwack and Sea to Sky Natural Resources District… The proposed plan is for five years, ending in 2027. …The management plan highlights [the] plants which will be targeted by the proposal. All of which, Rose said, Indigenous people have used as medicines and food for thousands of years. …James Steidle, of Stop the Spray, said the process of pest management plans are “completely out of date.”

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Truck Loggers Association responds to climate activists littering Main Street in Vancouver

Letter by Bob Brash, Executive Director, Truck Loggers Association
Vancouver is Awesome
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

I read with interest, a recent column by Bob Kronbauer about the actions of a protest group that littered Vancouver streets with signage opposing the harvesting of old-growth trees, and their response to media’s questions. Indeed, the irony is not lost on the fact that the paper used to distribute their message is a wood product; one of a plethora of products sourced from our forests, all of which is utilized in one form or another. These actions fall on the heels of two of the TLA’s public awareness billboards on Vancouver Island being vandalized. What is also ironic is the double standard that protestors expect the forest industry to tolerate and respect both their peaceful and purposefully disruptive protests; however, when the forest industry engages in their own campaign, they too are protested with rhetorical indignation. …Instead of this constant barrage of dramatic misinformation, I encourage these groups to engage in some thoughtful dialogue.

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B.C. Forest Ministry puts spongy moths in the crosshairs

By Bob Mackin
The Times Colonist
March 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Ministry of Forests is awaiting approval to stop the spongy moth, formerly known as the gypsy moth, in eight municipalities. But there will be no program to eradicate the Western Hemlock looper moth, which could ravage the North Shore and turn forests an orange hue again this summer. “The Ministry isn’t planning to do any spraying for looper this year, nor did we last year,” said a statement. …According to Jesse Montgomery, dramatically fewer moths were observed in summer 2021. He said the moth cycle peaked in 2020, but forest monitoring will continue in 2022. The ministry is, however, planning to battle spongy moth larvae by using the biological insecticide Bk (Bacillus thuringensis variety kurstaki). …The looper moth populations build and crash every 11 to 15 years.

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Animal rights group in B.C. says wolf cull extended without proper evidence

By Tina House
APTN National News
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…Laurie McConnell, director of Pacific Wild accuses B.C. of extending the wolf cull without any evidence it’s working to preserve any caribou herds. She blames the province for ruining the territory. “They don’t have anywhere to go anymore that isn’t fragmented by oil and gas seismic lines, mining permits, logging and in the southeastern part of B.C. the snowmobile routes,” she says. On Jan. 15, 2015, B.C. approved a five-year program to cull wolves, blaming them for declining caribou numbers. …According to the Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs, the decline of the caribou herd is the fault of colonial government practices and mismanagement. In February, chiefs passed a resolution calling for a partial end to the wolf cull and demanded that the province hand over control of the territory’s wildlife to First Nations.

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This nonprofit alliance is donating $14.5 million to the BC Parks Foundation

By Rushmila Rahman
BC Business
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Dax Dasilva

Montreal-based Age of Union—a nonprofit founded by tech entrepreneur and environmentalist Dax Dasilva—has committed $14.5 million to the BC Parks Foundation. “I’ve been connected to the cause of protecting nature and protecting species from my teenage days in B.C.,” Dasilva tells BCBusiness. Growing up in Richmond, he got started as an environmental activist by protesting the logging of old-growth forest in Clayoquot Sound as a 17-year-old. When Dasilva launched environmental alliance Age of Union last October, he pledged $40 million to fund and support wildlife and threatened-species preservation projects around the world. Inspired by the 30 by 30 call to action—which saw Canada urge the biggest nations to protect 30 percent of their land by 2030—his donation to the Province “represents [his] belief that we can do that” and aims to set an example for what’s possible when citizens rally for conservation. 

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Columbia Basin Trust funds wildfire projects

My East Kootenay Now
March 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Columbia Basin Trust and provincial government are providing funding to provide employment while reducing the risk of wildfires. A dozen projects in 10 rural communities are receiving a combined $1.2 million to create 93 jobs. The funding comes from the Columbia Basin Economic Recovery Initiative, which is part of the Province of B.C.’s Crown Land Wildfire Risk Reduction program. The initiative is a partnership between the Ministry of Forests, through the BC Wildfire Service, and Columbia Basin Trust, which is administering the funding. “During last year’s devastating wildfire season I was able to see firsthand the impacts FireSmart practices had holding back the flames from the community of Logan Lake,” said Kootenay West MLA  and Forests Minister Katrine Conroy. …This program had its first intake in 2021, supporting 17 projects that created over 200 jobs in 14 communities with $1.9 million in funding. 

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A strong forest sector is essential to B.C.’s strong economy

Letter by Bob Brash, RPF, Executive Director, Truck Loggers Association of BC
Terrace Standard
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bob Brash

B.C.’s jobs minister recently addressed the issue of pandemic recovery in northern communities and suggested more people are working today than prior to the pandemic. What wasn’t addressed in any meaningful way is the very real impact of thousands of potential job losses in the forest sector because of government policy changes that include vast and immediate deferrals of B.C.’s operating forest land base, and concurrent sweeping regulatory changes putting thousands of forest workers at risk with consequential impacts to forest dependent communities.  …The challenge is incredibly understated. Forestry jobs support families and communities with a living wage that is 60% higher than the provincial average. The impact of these job losses will be immense to each family that is affected, directly and indirectly on businesses, and to the economies of resource communities like Prince George.

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B.C. government disputes land claim by First Nation on Vancouver Island

The Canadian Press in the Vancouver Sun
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A lawyer for the British Columbia government says it admits members of the Nuchatlaht First Nation are descended from a historical Indigenous collective, but the lineage through a family of chiefs doesn’t establish Aboriginal title to an area its claiming.  Jeff Echols told a B.C. Supreme Court trial on Tuesday that the government disputes the First Nation’s claim to 230 square kilometres of land on Nootka Island, off Vancouver Island’s west coast.  Echols said the “modern-day” Nuchatlaht draws its membership from a broader base of Indigenous Peoples, and the province plans to present evidence showing the First Nation wasn’t alone in using the island when the Crown asserted sovereignty over what’s now B.C.  He told the court that case law has established that Aboriginal title is not transferable.

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Taan passes forestry audit

BC Forest Practices Board
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – An audit of Taan Forest Limited Partnership’s tree farm licence 60 and Taan Forest Ltd.’s forest licence A87661 on Haida Gwaii has found the company complied with almost all requirements of the Forest and Range Practices Act (FRPA) and the Wildfire Act. The audit examined forestry activities carried out between September 2019 and September 2021. Activities included harvesting on 36 cutblocks, construction of 45 kilometres and maintenance of more than 1,700 kilometres of road, planting on 54  cutblocks and ensuring forests are regenerating on more than 170 cutblocks. These activities were assessed for compliance with FRPA, the Wildfire Act, applicable regulations and legal orders. “We are pleased to report that all field practices complied with legal requirements as well as objectives in the Haida Gwaii Land Use Order,” said Kevin Kriese, chair of the Forest Practices Board. “Taan appropriately addressed important resource features including riparian areas, visual quality objectives, wildlife habitat, karst, cultural features and cedar stewardship areas.”

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Timber rights not private

By James Steidle
Prince George Citizen
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

James Steidle

When Canfor closed the Mackenzie mill in 2019, it left a community in crisis. Yet Canfor went on to earn record profits in subsequent years, including $1.5 billion in 2021. Now they want to cash out on the timber harvesting rights that went with the mill. This must not be allowed to happen. …The 1990 Review of Forest Tenures in British Columbia clearly states that the Forest Act granted tenures and harvesting rights in exchange for “employment opportunities and other social benefits,” along with “managing for water, fisheries and wildlife resources.” We gave timber harvesting rights in exchange for jobs and good forestry practices. It follows, if there are no jobs, there are no timber harvesting rights. If we have a degraded landscape of declining wildlife populations, there are no timber harvesting rights. …Harvesting rights to public forests are not some tradeable, stand-alone asset disconnected from these social and environmental obligations. They never were. 

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Ontario Strengthening Northern Forestry and Manufacturing Sectors

By Northern Development, Mines, Natural Resources and Forestry
Government of Ontario
March 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

STURGEON FALLS – The Ontario government is providing more than $460,000 through the Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation (NOHFC) to two forestry and manufacturing sector projects in Sturgeon Falls. This investment will go towards purchasing new equipment and upgrading facilities, and help to build a stronger Ontario by creating jobs, expanding business operations and boosting economic development in Northeastern Ontario. “Promoting business expansion in our forestry and mining sectors helps these important industries and the companies that service them remain competitive, innovative and current,” said Greg Rickford, Minister of Northern Development, Mines, Natural Resources and Forestry. “These investments not only enable these companies to grow and thrive, but also bring good-paying jobs to the community.” Sturgeon Falls Brush and Contracting Limited, a land clearing contractor and forestry service provider, will receive $400,000 to purchase new equipment to diversify its operations.

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LP first in Chile to be Certified by PEFC’s new standard

Louisiana Pacific Corporation
March 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, International

NASHVILLE, Tennessee — LP Building Solutions announced that it is the first company in Chile to be certified to the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification’s (PEFC) new Chain of Custody Standard (ST 2002:2020). …In February 2020, PEFC updated its PEFC Chain of Custody Standard (ST 2002) and PEFC Trademarks (ST 2002). A notable change to the Chain of Custody Standard was its expanded sustainability requirements, requiring companies along the entire timber value chain, including those far removed from the forest, to promote responsible forestry beyond the purchase of certified wood. Existing PEFC Chain of Custody certification holders have been given a 30-month transition period before they are required to be audited to the new standard.

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Lawsuit challenges trail use restrictions in Helena-Lewis and Clark National Forest

By Phil Drake
Helena Independent Record
March 1, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Two nonprofit organizations advocating for motorized access to public land have filed a lawsuit in federal court challenging the U.S. Forest Service’s Travel Management Plan, which they said restricts such usage in the Helena-Lewis and Clark National Forest. The Capital Trail Vehicle Riders Association and Citizens for Balanced Use filed the lawsuit Friday in the Helena division of U.S. District Court. Also named as plaintiffs are three members of the public: Ken Salo, Jody Loomis and Patricia Daugaard. The plaintiffs say the travel plan has cut access to existing roads and routes in the forest by 45%, and they challenge the Forest Service’s decision to close 144 miles of roads in the forest. The plaintiffs, represented by attorney James E. Brown, want the road and trail closures set aside and want their attorney fees paid for by the defendant.

Additional coverage in RV Travel: Federal lawsuit seeks reversal of U.S. Forest Service public access restrictions

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New funding great start in addressing crisis of wildfire threat

By Dennis Webb
The Daily Sentinel
March 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

COLORADO — Top U.S. Forest Service officials said that major new federal funding will help a lot in addressing a crisis involving the threat wildfires pose to communities and watersheds, though far more money will be needed to do all the forest work that is needed. Chris French, deputy chief of the Forest Service said climate impacts, combined with a history of excluding fire from areas where it helped thin fuels in the past, have led to fires burning at levels and with impacts never seen before. …The bipartisan infrastructure bill recently passed by Congress includes nearly $3 billion for wildfire risk reduction work by the Forest Service. …But it is only a down payment on the amount of work needing to be done, with French saying it will pay for perhaps a fifth of that work. 

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Wildland firefighters in short supply despite wage increases

By Brett French
Billings Gazette
March 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Finding enough firefighters to staff seasonal Montana crews is difficult, compounded by experienced personnel transferring to other agencies offering higher pay. “It is an absolute challenge every year,” said Sonya Germann, Forestry Division administrator for the state Department of Natural Resources and Conservation. She made the comment while addressing the Environmental Quality Council during its meeting in Helena on Wednesday. “We have never really been able to fully staff all of our positions,” she added. Germann said she’s “pleasantly surprised” by the number of applicants so far this year, yet there are probably state fire engines that will be unstaffed. “It’s hard work. It’s low pay. And not a lot of people want to come and fight fire because it is so incredibly hard and the hazards associated with that,” she said. …Also in January, the Biden Administration announced it was raising the base pay for federal firefighters to $15 an hour with recruitment and retention bonuses.

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Myths of Prescribed Fire: The Watering Can that Pretends to be a River

By Bryant Baker and Douglas Bevington
Earth Island Journal
March 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The use of prescribed fire has received increased attention in California and elsewhere. It is good that there is growing recognition that fire is a natural and necessary part of forests and other ecosystems, [but] current advocacy for large-scale prescribed fire across vast areas is often built on outdated assumptions and overstated claims, while downplaying problems stemming from how prescribed fire is actually being implemented. This factsheet identifies five key sets of myths regarding prescribed fire and shows how they can lead to misguided policies and missed opportunities to better accomplish public safety and ecological restoration goals. …Prescribed fire increases fire and smoke. Prescribed fire is inefficient for public safety compared to home retrofits. Prescribed fire is inefficient for ecological restoration compared to managed wildfire. Prescribed fire can be harmful. And prescribed fire and cultural burning are not the same.

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Plan for logging Oregon’s state forests while protecting imperiled wildlife moves forward

By Monica Samayoa
Oregon Public Broadcasting
March 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A state forest plan that aims to protect endangered species across 640,000 acres of forestland west of the Cascades while providing certainty for logging is moving toward its final stages. The proposed Western Oregon Habitat Conservation Plan would provide protections for 17 federally listed endangered species and ensure logging in other parts of the forests to limit the potential harm to those species. The species list includes the coastal marten, red tree voles, Northern spotted owl, and Oregon coast coho. The plan would protect the agency from potential lawsuits and ensure compliance with the federal Endangered Species Act for land management activities such as timber harvest, construction and maintenance in the state forests over a 70-year period. It would also improve forest conservation strategies and create a fund to help pay for habitat conservation and enhancement projects for protected species.

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Long-embattled, rare beetle offers hope of new discoveries to researchers

By Beth Wallis
State Impact Oklahoma
March 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Inside the basement of Oklahoma State University’s Insect Adventure, the room is stacked floor-to-ceiling with buzzing, flitting, scuttling life. But one insect in particular is getting special attention by OSU researchers: the American Burying Beetle (ABB). This rare beetle, colored in black with rich orange spots, could hold the key to new medical treatments and novel meat preservation methods. But these beetles are facing threats that could wipe them out of Oklahoma — and perhaps most of the country. …The ABB once lived in at least 35 states, but has since experienced about a 90% loss of its historical range. In 1989, the species was listed as endangered. …Hoback and the team of researchers see not only medicinal benefits from studying beetle secretions, but perhaps the work could spawn a renewed interest in conservation efforts for a storied beetle with a controversial protection status.

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Borough standing up timber sales to harvest dying spruce forests

By Jenny Neyman
Central Kenai Peninsula Public Radio
March 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

As the spruce bark beetle continues to chew through forests in Southcentral Alaska, now affecting an estimated 1.6 million acres, the clock is ticking to salvage any marketable value out of that wood. On the Kenai Peninsula, at least 195,000 acres have been infected, and that number is still growing. The Kenai Peninsula Borough Land Management Division is crafting a plan to address that destruction on 21,000 acres between Kenai and Cooper Landing in a way that is — best case — economically beneficial. But at a minimum, at least protects against wildfires and helps transition to a healthier, beetle-resistant biome. “Our primary objectives are to utilize the Kenai Peninsula Borough’s forest resources that are rapidly deteriorating,” land management agent Dakota Truitt said. “We want to reduce the economic and ecological costs to borough residents, improve the quality of the land, be a part of the sustainable industry development and reforest borough lands.”

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Forest Service drops appeal on logging grizzly habitat

By Rob Chaney
The Missoulian
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Lolo National Forest has dropped plans to defend logging and thinning the Soldier-Butler project in the Ninemile Ranger District west of Missoula after two federal court defeats. On Monday, the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed Region One Forester Leanne Marten’s appeal of a district court ruling that found the Forest Service failed to comply with its own rules to protect elk, grizzly bears and wildlife habitat in the 45,160-acre project area. The federal judge also found that the agency didn’t keep agreements to remove 115 miles of road and couldn’t ignore private studies showing supposedly blocked roads were in fact getting regular motorized use. “We are thrilled that this case is now over,” Alliance for the Wild Rockies Executive Director Mike Garrity said in an email.

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This is how the Department of Natural Resources is making Washington forests more resilient to fires

By Glenn Farley
King 5 News
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

WINTHROP, Wash. — In the wake of record fire seasons for the largest fires in 2014 and 2015, the Department of Natural Resources (DNR), which also serves as the largest wildfire-fighting agency in the state, began a Forest Health Plan to make forests more resilient to fire. In 2019 outside the town of Winthrop in Okanogan County, the DNR thinned two stands of trees to more closely resemble forests of more than a century ago. Central and eastern Washington forests had become choked with flammable vegetation like bushes, grasses and small trees after generations of successful fire suppression… It is why today’s fires on untreated lands are much more intense. Now, these treated stands outside Winthrop have fewer and larger trees spaced further apart in an attempt to make those forests more fire-resistant.  …During a fire, the idea is that they will be less intense because there’s less fuel to burn. 

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This Orono forest has a pine tree so enormous it has its own name

By Aislinn Sarnacki
Bangor Daily News
March 25, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

A massive pine tree sits in a shady forest. One thick, moss-covered branch swoops out from its side, then arcs up, reaching for the heavens. A few feet up, a second large branch sweeps out and up in a similar fashion. High above, bunches of long emerald needles seem to brush the bright blue sky.  Meet “Big Old Tree,” the enormous pine that’s featured on the Orono Land Trust logo.   The tree is located at Jeremiah Colburn Natural Area, on land that was the catalyst for the formation of the Orono Land Trust.  It all started in 1986, when a 44-acre parcel of land went on the market in Orono. The property was owned by the Hilton family of New Jersey, and local residents had been using trails on it for years.

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Prescribed fire science: Why it’s needed now more than ever

By Stephanie Siegel
USDA Forest Service
March 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Much of what is known about planned fire comes from a burn manager’s memory. “It takes years to get that kind of experience,” says Joseph O’Brien, fire research ecologist with the USDA Forest Service. “If things are changing, like invasive species or climate, or if you’re a new manager, you need help.” O’Brien, writing in Fire Ecology with others, identified a need for more science-based prescribed fire predictions and models. Fire researchers and managers can use these tools to test scenarios, teach new prescribed fire managers, and identify possible improvements in fire prescriptions and plans. Recent attention and funding have focused on containing big wildfires, understandably. But out-of-control fires don’t lend themselves to research. “Wildfire managers want to stop the fire and keep people safe. In that environment, researchers would be in the way,” adds O’Brien.

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Is clear-cutting U.S. forests good for wildlife?

By Christopher Ketcham
National Geographic
March 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

In 2019, a bill, H.897, was introduced in Massachusetts that would make all state-owned public lands off-limits to commercial logging. It would provide sweeping forest protections no other state has ever adopted and serve as a national model … to function as carbon sinks. Climate activist Bill McKibben lauded H.897 as “the cheapest and quickest step…to mitigate climate change.” …That the Massachusetts Audubon Society joined arms with the timber industry to defeat the bill shows how fervently the organization believes in the logging-for-wildlife approach to managing forests. Spearheading opposition to H.897, Mass Audubon signed an open letter to legislators urging them not to pass it. “We do not think the best way to maximize the contribution of forests to addressing climate change is to prohibit timber harvest on all state lands,” the letter said. Other signatories included the New England Forestry Foundation, the Nature Conservancy, and the Environmental League of Massachusetts. [Full access to this story may require a National Geographic subscription]

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Professional Logging Contractors of Maine and Northern Maine Community College applaud federal funding for logging program

By the Professional Logging Contractors of Maine
The County
March 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

AUGUSTA, Maine – The Professional Logging Contractors of Maine and Northern Maine Community College applauded the announcement that $1 million in dedicated federal funding has been secured to expand the Mechanized Logging Operations Program in 2023 and 2024 and add Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) training to the program to train the next generation of timber haulers. The funding secured on behalf of NMCC was one of U.S. Rep.’s Jared Golden’s Community Project Funding requests. …In addition to expanding the logging operations training program, the funding will support an extra course for program graduates to attain a CDL, with a specific focus on timber hauling. This training will further prepare graduates of the mechanized logger training program with advanced skills to haul loads and move equipment in the Maine woods. …With an emphasis on safety, students gain broad knowledge of modern timber harvesting equipment, and an understanding of  timber growth, tree species, and markets.

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14,000 Objections Filed Against Pisgah-Nantahala Forest Plan

By Will Harlan
Center for Biological Diversity
March 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

ASHEVILLE, N.C.— More than 14,000 objections have been filed in opposition to the federal plan for the Pisgah-Nantahala National Forest in North Carolina, marking the highest number ever received by the U.S. Forest Service over such a plan. This record-setting number of objections highlights the widespread opposition to the plan, which seeks to quadruple logging in the country’s most-visited national forest while reducing protections for its most important recreation and conservation areas. The forest plan is a blueprint for the next three decades of forest management. It is a map that decides which parts of the forest will be logged and which will be protected. The Pisgah-Nantahala Forest Plan proposes opening more than 60% of the forest to logging over the next 30 years. …The Center recently released a report card of the plan, which issued failing grades in most categories for inadequately protecting the forest, wildlife and recreation.

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Two Forest Service managers receive nation’s top honor for work after Hurricane Michael

By Nathan Cobb
Panama City News Herald
March 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Mike Mathis

Chris Colburn

PANAMA CITY — Two Florida Forest Service managers, who led emergency strike teams in the wake of Hurricane Michael, are among seven selected to receive the 2022 Wildfire Mitigation Award, the nation’s highest commendation leadership in wildfire mitigation. According to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Florida recipients are Mike Mathis, manager of the Chipola Forestry Center, and Chris Colburn, manager of the Tallahassee Forestry Center. They, along with the other five national recipients, received their awards Tuesday at the Wildland-Urban Interface Conference in Reno, Nevada. Mathis and Colburn managed state strike teams that cleared about 570 miles of forest debris on more than 300 properties across eight counties after Michael, a Category 5 storm that made landfall in October 2018, laid waste to Bay County and the surrounding area. 

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1,000-year-old oaks used to create ‘super forest’

By Helen Briggs
BBC News
March 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

“They’ve lived for so long; just think what they’ve seen.” Forester Nick Baimbridge is gazing fondly at a majestic oak that has stood for more than a thousand years. On this wintry afternoon, birds sing from lichen-covered branches and a deer runs through the undergrowth. There’s a sense of timelessness about this medieval forest, which contains the greatest collection of ancient oak trees anywhere in Europe. Blenheim Palace, a few miles away across the park, is a mere youngster at 300 years old, quips Baimbridge, the head forester of the Blenheim Estate. …The acorns, and the new generation of oaks they spawn, are crucial to the ambitions of an experimental “super forest” that is being planted where the rivers Dorn and Glyme wind their way through the Oxfordshire countryside.

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Amber wildfire alert issued for Hampshire and Dorset as UK temperatures set to hit 20C

By Antonella Lazzeri
New Milton Advertiser
March 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AN AMBER wildfire alert has been issued for both Hampshire and Dorset after a spell of “unseasonably” warm and dry weather is forecast for the coming week. According to weather reports, some parts of the UK will have the hottest March in 100 years with temperatures reaching 20C. In response, both Hampshire and Dorset fire services have confirmed they now in amber alert for wildfires, as issued by the National Hazards Partnership. …It is the first amber alert of the year with group manager Jason Moncrieff saying: “While the warm and dry spring weather is very welcome after the winter, it does increase the risk of fires spreading quickly if something happens to cause ignition.”

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Coming of age: research shows old forests are 3 times less flammable than those just burned

By Philip Zylstra, David Lindenmayer, Don Bradshaw
The Conversation AU
March 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

As coal-fired climate change makes bushfires in Australia worse, governments are ramping up hazard-reduction burning. But our new research shows the practice can actually make forests more flammable.  We found over time, some forests “thin” themselves and become less likely to burn – and hazard-reduction burning disrupts this process.  What does that mean as Australians face a more fiery future? Is there a smarter and more sensitive way to manage the bushfire risk?  To find out, we looked at the forests of south-western Australia, where hazard-reduction burns are very frequent.  …Where prescribed burns had very recently been carried out, the bushfires were marginally less severe, about half of the time. But the bushfires ultimately burned ten times more forest than any other Australian forest fires on record. …Forests were unlikely to burn for five to seven years after a prescribed burn…. But there’s more to the story. 

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