Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

Old-growth logging moratorium would harm forest workers

Letter by Barry Simpson
Nanaimo News Bulletin
January 8, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

In a recent letter to the editor, it was suggested that BC stop cutting old-growth forests and instead focus on cutting “old-growth politicians, bureaucrats and excess government.”  Unfortunately, if there was to be a moratorium on old-growth logging, the brunt of the cuts would not fall upon “the people in the ivory towers,” but the men and women who work on the front lines in forestry.  Forestry sustains a multitude of businesses in the Nanaimo region, large and small. They range in size from the employee-saved-and-owned Harmac Pacific pulp mill to specialty mills, logging contractors, and businesses that service the industry. These are good-paying jobs that allow many residents of Nanaimo to support themselves, their families, and their communities with much-needed tax dollars for community services and projects.

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Truck Loggers Seek Real Dialogue With Province Over Policy

Business Examiner
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

BRITISH COLUMBIA – Real dialogue and consultation with the provincial government over NDP forest policy tops the list of priorities at this week’s Truck Loggers Association (TLA) convention this Wednesday and Thursday in Vancouver. The TLA plans to initiate the “long overdue dialogue through a series of virtual sessions with industry representatives offering a broad spectrum of viewpoints”. It will include a series of speakers and sessions to address the “harsh reality and implications of sweeping forest policy changes by the BC government, and options to move the sector forward.” …The TLA has called for meaningful collaboration among all key stakeholders for a number of months, including First Nations, community groups, licensees, and non-government organizations. The Association has suggested there is an opportunity for a collective vision for forestry that addresses society’s expectations of BC’s forest-management while ensuring decision-making is informed with a true understanding of the issues and the consequences.

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Control protest blockades — or we’ll have more of them

By the Editorial Board
Victoria Times Colonist
January 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Monday’s road blockades in Victoria, Nanaimo and Burnaby will be the first of many, if the organizers behind the blockades can be believed.  The roads were closed, they said, because the provincial government had failed to meet their demand for all logging of old-growth forests to end by Sunday. They also said that the frequency and scale of the blockades will escalate until all old-growth logging is stopped.  …These protesters are convinced that their beliefs are so above reproach that they can justify, in their own minds, anything they do. They believe their right to protest trumps the rights of everyone else; their right to sit on the pavement is apparently far more important than the rights of many others to get to work, or to school, or to a medical appointment, or to a bathroom in time.

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Logging concerns raised repeatedly, says Silver Hills Watershed Watch

By Jon Manchester
Castanet
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Despite a Forest Practices Board ruling last week that Vernon’s Tolko Industries followed industry rules, Silver Hills Watershed Watch says it has repeatedly raised concerns that Tolko’s cutblocks are too large and occur too quickly adjacent to each other. “We feel the risks to range tenure, water flows, drinking water, land stability, and other resource values are unacceptable,” spokesperson Eveline Wolterson says in a press statement. On Friday, the board issued its decision that despite landslides below cutblocks between Lumby and Cherryville in 2020, Tolko “followed rules, but could have done more to limit the impacts of its activities.” The area in question had been harvested five years earlier, and salvage harvesting followed after a fire in 2018. …Wolterson says the review supports the complaint by Silver Hills Watershed Watch. …Tolko said last week it used a team of qualified professionals in the planning and harvesting processes.

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Sechelt prepares to log near the airport

By Connie Jordison
Coast Reporter
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A 3.8-hectare section of land on the southeast corner of the Sechelt airport, near the Dakota Forest Service Road, is being prepared for logging.  On Dec. 13, boundary markings were placed on the property, which is owned by the District of Sechelt, on behalf of the Sunshine Coast Community Forest (SCCF). Operations manager Warren Hansen confirmed that SCCF will be advising the municipality on the project and co-managing it with municipal staff.  Hansen said that selective logging and tree trimming within the marked area is being planned for. This will include the topping or removal of large trees that have been identified as navigation hazards for aircraft on approach to the recently expanded runway.  Also planned as part of the project is tree clearing on one hectare within the existing airport boundaries.

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Environmental oversight strengthened by B.C. ombudsperson’s recommendations

The Rossland News
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ombudsperson Jay Chalke released his final update regarding an investigation highlighting gaps in oversight of the regulatory scheme that seeks to protect some of B.C.’s most sensitive ecosystems. The ombudsperson’s initial 2014 report Striking a Balance examined the Ministry of Forests use of what’s known as a professional reliance model in the protection of land surrounding streams, lakes and inland waters when development occurs. Under the Riparian Areas Protection Regulation government relies on the registered members of five environmental professions — agrologists, applied biologists, applied science technologists/technicians, engineers and foresters — to conduct assessments and make recommendations to protect riparian areas from development, while government provides oversight. The ombudsperson’s investigation found there were significant gaps in how this system operates and recommended changes to strengthen oversight, compliance with the law, public accountability and transparency.

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ABCFP 2022 Virtual Forestry Conference & AGM

Association of BC Forest Professionals
January 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

BC’s forests are a vital part of our province’s identity and are treasured by all British Columbians. For this reason, forest professionals registered with the Association of BC Forest Professionals are entrusted with the care and management of our forests. There is little doubt that the professionals managing BC’s forests today face many new challenges including climate change, wildfire, floods, insect infestations, and the preservation of wildlife habitat. To adequately address these issues, forest professionals must remain up-to-date on the latest research and best forest management practices. The ABCFP forestry conference provides forest professionals from all parts of BC with an ideal professional development opportunity to learn about the latest practices and research, share ideas and insights, and discuss policies on how to best manage this vital provincial resource. Registration is open and content will be available on demand for 60 days after the conference!

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Old-growth demonstrators arrested, traffic resumes on Douglas Street in Victoria

Victoria News
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Seven demonstrators among those occupying a section of Douglas Street on Monday morning and calling for a complete halt to old-growth logging in B.C. have been arrested by Victoria police. A new environmental group, Save Old Growth, told Black Press Media its indefinite, ongoing campaign to non-violently disrupt highways will see members block off-ramps with their bodies multiple times per week, with actions escalating until all old-growth logging ceases. …The group recognizes their blockades may annoy some people, media liaison Abbie Sherwood said, but a long history of activist movements have shown that writing to government officials and hanging banners is not enough to incite change. “Our intent is to bring this debate, to bring the saving of old-growth, into everybody’s homes. We want it to be on the minds of every single member of the public in order to build pressure so our government is held accountable,” she said.

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Support for Crystalline and Stockdale old growth deferral

Letter by Chris Espinel, former RPF, Invermere
East Kootenay News Weekly e-KNOW
January 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

I support the B.C. Government proposal deferring old growth logging in Crystalline and Stockdale Creeks. I urge local [and provincial government] to take back the planning and control of our forests. The liquidation of our forests is occurring by a few large corporations who are in charge of the harvest of our most valuable resource. …The Liberal Government [2001 – 2017] essentially eliminated forest management by the Forest Service and delivered our most valuable resource to public enterprise. …What we see now is systematic logging of all merchantable wood, which is harvested drainage-by-drainage and will continue to be harvested until precious little of the forests remain. …At the present time the Forest Licensees are free to operate with very few restrictions. …A good place to start would be to eliminate full log exports and instead sell manufactured products within B.C. and the world instead of shipping full logs and jobs to the US.

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Activists pledge to block Trans Canada Highway off-ramps to protest old-growth logging

By Katya Slepian
Pentiction Western News
January 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Motorists travelling along the Trans Canada Highway in B.C. can expect disruptions starting Monday (Jan. 10) as Extinction Rebellion protesters have pledged the route in or near Vancouver, Victoria, Nanaimo and Revelstoke.  …The group will begin by blocking highway off-ramps multiple times per week but that disruptions would escalate unless old-growth logging is stopped in B.C.  “We are declaring the Trans Canada Highway a site of permanent nonviolent civil resistance. The tactics will escalate in their frequency and extent if the government delays action,” said Zain Haq. …Brent Eichler, the president of Unifor local 950 – which represents Bell technicians – and an organizer for the campaign, said that the new “civil resistance movement” formed because the provincial government “failed to protect B.C. families from the now regular disasters besetting our cities and towns.”

More coverage in BC Local News: New environmentalist group plans to block highway off-ramp in Greater Victoria

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Impacts of Wildfire and Harvesting Near Silver Hills

BC Forest Practices Board
January 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – An investigation of a complaint about timber harvesting and landslides has found that Tolko Forest Industries Ltd. (Tolko) met the requirements of the Forest and Range Practices Act, but could have done more to assess the potential impacts of its activities.  Silver Hills Watershed Watch complained that Tolko’s forest harvesting over the past few years between Lumby and Cherryville increased water flows, contributed to four landslides and introduced sediment into streams that supply drinking water.  “The investigation found that Tolko’s activities met all legal requirements,” said Kevin Kriese, chair, Forest Practices Board.  “Tolko completed terrain stability assessments for its harvest blocks. However, it did not complete a watershed assessment, which we believe would have provided a better picture of the risks created by harvesting and might have led to different practices.

Additional coverage in Castanet, by Jon Manchester: Forest Practices Board ruling finds Tolko followed rules, but could have done more to prevent slides, and in the CBC News: B.C. forestry company followed rules but could have done more to prevent landslides, says independent watchdog

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On the front lines to save an old-growth forest in B.C.

By Katharine Lake Berz
The Toronto Star
January 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

PORT RENFREW, B.C. — Polar Bear pulls up his scarf to hide his face and paces to keep warm. The 30-year-old protester has just hiked down to Fairy Creek headquarters from a stint watching over the trees in the old-growth forest. It has been raining and snowing for days and the drifts are knee-deep on the mountain near the protestors’ headquarters, a rough assembly of tents, tarps and vehicles abutting a barrier to local logging roads.  Polar Bear, as he wishes to be known, is worried the RCMP are watching and rubs his worn hands and scarred forearms. He has now been protesting old-growth logging for more than 215 straight days, braving the elements with a diehard group of Indigenous leaders and environmentalists. (He’s not Indigenous himself.)

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Teal Cedar Products sues protesters who allegedly blocked access to Island logging sites

Business in Vancouver
January 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Forestry firm Teal Cedar Products is suing a group of participants in ongoing blockades of its logging activities on Vancouver Island, firing back at a swath of small claims lawsuits filed against the company by protestors.  Teal Cedar filed a notice of civil claim in BC Supreme Court on December 20, naming Alfred Dennis, Josie Dobbswall, Jared Lim, Tyson Goodyear, Emma Ross, Estelle Honeywell, Corey Henderson, Aaron Boutin, Thea Gilchrist and Emily Twomey as defendants. The company filed the lawsuit as a counterclaim to several provincial court actions filed by the defendants, who have allegedly participated in a “highly-organized campaign of illegal blockades, carried out by hundreds of largely unknown persons, many of whom operate under the name the Rainforest Flying Squad.”  “The Blockaders have raised over $1 million in donations to support their civil disobedience campaign,” the claim states.

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Grants approved for caribou restoration projects in Northeast BC

By John Flatters
Energetic City
January 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA, B.C. – The Habitat Conservation Trust Foundation has approved 14 grants for projects that help restore caribou habitat in British Columbia, including eight in the Northeast region.  With support from the B.C. and federal governments, the 2021 grants were allocated through the foundation’s Caribou Habitat Restoration Fund, totalling more than $1.65 million.  The province committed $8.5 million in 2018 to support the foundation, and in 2021, the federal government added $5 million over five years for projects to support the Central Group of Southern Mountain Caribou.  Five of the projects approved in 2021 will be funded in part by the province and by Environment and Climate Change Canada.  Since 2018, 32 grants have been provided by the Habitat Conservation Trust Foundation worth close to $4 million.

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Cariboo Regional District extends FireSmart wood waste free disposal program

By Monica Lamb-Yorski
The Williams Lake Tribune
January 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Wood waste generated through FireSmart efforts on residential private properties will continue to be accepted with no charge at Cariboo Regional District refuse sites. The associated wood waste processing cost will covered by existing property taxation revenue instead of tipping fees, the CRD noted in a news release… Originally the free program was funded by the Canadian Red Cross and launched in June 2018 in response to the 2017 wildfires. The program has resulted in record amounts of brush and tree debris being dropped off. Canadian Red Cross funding is no longer available, but the CRD is continuing it because of its popularity and the ongoing risk of wildfires in coming years.

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TLA Virtual: Modernizing Forest Policy in BC, Solutions for Old Growth, Markets

Truck Loggers Association of BC
January 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Don’t miss our opportunity to join the Truck Loggers Association of BC this week in their Virtual Event. Day one, January 12th opens with a welcome from the TLA executive director Bob Brash, and president Bill Nelson. The first session entitled BC’s Markets and Investment Climate features two well known BC economists Paul Quinn, RBC Capital Markets and Russ Taylor, Russ Taylor Global. Learn how business investment decisions are based on the current climate for forest product markets and the global economy. Next up, Modernizing Forest Policy in BC: Industry Perspectives looks at the BC government’s document “Setting the Intention and Leading the Forest Sector Transition” and changes to forest policy. In this session, respected industry professionals provide their perspectives on the merits of these and future changes. Join Melissa Sanderson (BC Government), Charlene Higgins (BC First Nations Forestry Council) and Susan Yurkovich (COFI) for a lively discussion. 

January 13th starts off with Solutions for Old Growth and the Working Forest: Following government’s announcement to defer old-growth harvesting, this session explores how the deferrals will impact and influence the forestry sector. You’ll hear from Jim Girvan (MDT Ltd.), David Muter (Ministry of Forests) and Garry Merkel (Old Growth Review Panel). In the final session, Modernizing Forest Policy in BC: Will it Work?  industry professionals will consider whether government’s intentions and transition strategies will move the forest industry forward. Speakers are Bob Brash – TLA, Stewart Muir – Resource Works Society, Brian Menzies – Independent Wood Processors Association, Don Wright – Public Policy Forum

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UBC’s Adriana Burton Receives Natural Resource Management Today 2022 Scholarship

By Steve Wilent, Editor & Publisher
Natural Resource Management Today
January 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Adriana C. Burton, a forest resources management student at the University of British Columbia, has been selected as the recipient of the 2022 Natural Resources Management Today Scholarship. Burton was selected by a panel of 12 natural resources professionals from a total of 36 applications. …Burton was one of six finalists. The five runners up are: Andrew J. Deleruyelle, a forestry student at Michigan State University; Carina Herrera Luna, a renewable natural resources/rangeland management and conservation student at the Universidad Autonoma Agraria Antonio Narro, in Saltillo, Mexico; Luke J. Johnson, a fire ecology and management student at the University of Idaho; Cole B. Lewis, a forestry student at Itasca Community College, in Grand Rapids, Minnesota; and Diego A. López Aguila, a renewable natural resources/rangeland management and conservation student at the Universidad Autonoma Agraria Antonio Narro, in Saltillo, Mexico.

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DEMO International ® Back on Track in 2024

DEMO International
January 13, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Preparations for Demo International, originally scheduled for 2020 were on track as we worked with our partners and host, SBC Cedar (SBC) to develop and invest in a world class show site, which at that time was 75% complete. However, the pandemic prompted the decision on two occasions to postpone the event to ensure the health and safety of our exhibitors, visitors, partners and contractors.  The Demo International management team continues to be actively engaged in reviewing and discussing the ongoing circumstances around the pandemic… Despite their best intentions, these challenges have made it extremely difficult for many manufacturers to maintain their participation in the 2022 show. The Canadian Woodlands Forum Board of Directors in partnership with our host SBC Cedar & show partners, have made the difficult decision to postpone DEMO International until September 2024, putting the show back on track with its four-year cycle and providing time for the global economy and supply chains to recover.

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Port Blandford residents still fighting province’s forestry plan

By Glen Whiffen
The Saltwire Network
January 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Residents of Port Blandford and the provincial government continue to be in a bit of a racket that pits the benefits of a growing forestry industry against the potential negative impact on a treed valley and a river the town depends on for its tourism draw. The province released its five-year forestry operating plan for Zone 2 — which includes Port Blandford and the picturesque Southwest River valley — from the environmental assessment process Wednesday, Jan. 5. Residents of the area have been fighting the provincial government since 2017 on the issue of commercial clearcutting, citing its possible impact on the river, and on migrating caribou and pine martin, and limiting tourism growth potential for hiking trails, bird watching and kayaking, and as a backdrop for the town and businesses. The residents are frustrated with what they claim is the government’s lack of effort to meet with them to address their concerns.

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USDA Forest Service Welcomes New National Director of Fire and Aviation Management

Firehouse
January 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Jerry Perez

Jerry Perez is stepping into a critical role for the USDA Forest Service as its newest national director for fire and aviation management. Perez will oversee all aspects of the agency’s fire and aviation program, including the National Interagency Fire Center in Boise, Idaho and the National Fire Training Center in Tucson, Arizona. “I welcome Jerry’s 32 years of experience and expertise as he leads our outstanding firefighters and guides the fire and aviation program to meet the challenge of preventing and managing wildfires,” said Chief Randy Moore. … The agency’s work in fire and aviation includes wildfire response operations, risk management and doctrine, landscape management, partnerships, workforce management, wildfire prevention, budget, and fire information technology. …  Jerry Perez last served as the Forest Supervisor for the Angeles National Forest in Arcadia, California. Before that, Perez served as state director of California and Oregon/Washington for the Bureau of Land Management.

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Infrastructure spending should not facilitate sawing down our National Forests

By Carole King, musician and environmentalist
The Hill
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Carole King

The already-enacted bipartisan infrastructure bill allocated billions of dollars to facilitate logging in our national forests, with scant public awareness of those provisions. The House-passed Build Back Better bill contains similar sections. …As negotiations resume, lawmakers could achieve compromise by excluding sections providing billions more for “restoration,” “fuel reduction,” “forest health,” and other euphemisms for commercial logging. But the cost of logging on public land is not just money. Logging releases more than 723 million tons of carbon a year, which accelerates climate change and destroys wildlife habitat, which hastens the extinction of species. …The good news is that we have a defense against deforestation and forest degradation: large-scale designated wilderness, where logging isn’t allowed. Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-N.Y.) and Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.) are the lead sponsors of the Northern Rockies Ecosystem Protection Act.

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Fire suppression myths

By George Wuerthner
The Hill
January 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Hardly a day goes by when we don’t hear in the media and from the Forest Service that fire suppression is responsible for the intensity and size of wildfires. According to proponents, a “hundred years of fire suppression” has permitted the build-up of fuels, and by their assertion, more fuel results in larger conflagrations. However, at best, this “fire suppression” narrative is hyperbole. …However, fire suppression’s influence is greatly exaggerated for many plant communities in the West. …Logging proponents often claim that thinning leads to the survival of more trees in thinned plots, thus storing carbon. However, proponents ignore that they have already removed (and killed) most of the trees in logging the site, releasing much of that carbon into the atmosphere. …Trying to preclude large fires through fuel reductions is ineffective. …we need to focus on reducing the flammability of the home and the immediate area surrounding it.

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Five wildfire recovery strategies for the Sierra Nevada

Sierra Nevada Conservancy
January 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Following several years of uncharacteristically large and severe wildfires, the Sierra Nevada region is in uncharted territory. In 2021 alone, approximately 1.5 million acres burned. Over half of those acres experienced high-severity fire, which kills at least 75% of vegetation. …The change threatens our water supply, wildlife habitat, carbon stores, Native American sacred sites and biocultural values, and recreation opportunities. …With action, we can help restore the resilience of our landscapes and protect the myriad values they offer, while also investing in community recovery and a restoration-based economy. Without action, however, dead trees may serve as fuel for the next fire. …Sierra Nevada Conservancy has identified five strategies that respond to the region’s recovery needs while also building resilience for the future: Landscape-scale forest restoration; Water supply protection; Strategic reforestation; Rapid expansion of wood-utilization infrastructure; and Support for community-led initiatives.

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Grizzlies in the Lower 48 walk a political tightrope

By Tom Kuglin
The Missoulian
January 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Grizzly bear managers sat side-by-side at the Augusta Community Center in June, listening and answering questions for nearly two hours from a restless crowd gathered to talk increasing numbers of the bruins. Attendees voiced concerns over human safety and livestock conflicts, asked how many bears now occupy the prairie east of the Rocky Mountain Front and where the federal government stands on delisting. But in the world of grizzlies, an animal that can be both revered and yet polarizing at the same time, answers are seldom simple. …As the grizzly population has grown, so too has the political divide in the country and the state, and the meeting came during a shift in the political landscape. It might be easy to assume that policies around grizzly bears fall along party lines, but that isn’t the case, and many of those interviewed for this story still hope to find common ground.

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Controlled burns, thinning key to containing US megafires

By Peter Aleshire
The Payson Roundup
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Controlled burns combined with thinning projects remain the key to slowing down the plague of town destroying fires, according to a growing body of research. So don’t freak out if you sniff smoke out in the forest — since the Forest Service is taking advantage of the first dash of winter after a hot, dry fall to burn off debris piles in several national forests. …But it will take a lot more fires during the cool, wet months to protect forested communities like Payson and Show Low from the catastrophic wildfires that consumed millions of acres and thousands of homes last year. …Recent studies have shown that some of the devastating fires that raged through Oregon, Colorado and California mostly dropped to the ground when they hit portions of the forest that had been thinned — especially if those thinning projects were followed by prescribed fire.

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Judge halts development over forest fire evacuation concerns

X99News
January 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Lake County approved plans for a sprawling, luxury development in the Guenoc Valley wine region in the summer of 2020. But nearly a month later, when the LNU Lightning Complex fire enveloped the development’s only evacuation route critics said the plan was a potential disaster not just for future residents, but for those who already lived in the area. …Now a state court has …ruled that the county must set aside its approvals for the 16,000-acre mixed-use project because they failed to properly analyze evacuation routes during a wildfire. …The orders reflect a growing realization that developers simply cannot continue to invade unoccupied areas without dramatically increasing fire risk, said Stephanie Pincetl, a professor at the UCLA, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. …“If the counties had to pay for their own fire protection, they wouldn’t allow this kind of development,” Pincetl said. “They couldn’t afford it.”

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Fishers facing pressure from wildfires, salvage logging

By Oregon State University
ScienceDaily
January 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The recovery of the fisher, a charismatic, long-tailed forest carnivore, will likely be hindered by the increasing frequency and intensity of future wildfires, new research by Oregon State University indicates. A long-term monitoring program along the Oregon-California border showed that fisher abundance declined following three mixed-severity wildfires and that salvage logging also affected fisher populations negatively, said David Green of the OSU Institute for Natural Resources. “We estimated a 27% reduction in the total number of fishers within our study area following the fires,” said Green… “The fisher has a limited distribution, and rapid changes to forest structure could threaten its long-term persistence”. …Green and collaborators from OSU, North Carolina State University and the U.S. Forest Service used six years of data from a long-term monitoring program to analyze the effects of fire and salvage logging on a population of fishers as well as a population of gray foxes.

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Newsom Unveils Massive $286B Proposed Budget

By Bianca Bruno
The Courthouse News
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Governor Gavin Newsom unveiled his budget priorities for the 2022 fiscal year on Monday. …With the state flush with cash thanks to the prosperity of its highest earners despite the pandemic, Newsom’s record $286 billion budget proposal dubbed the California Blueprint suggests an additional $2.7 billion to increase vaccination, boosters, statewide testing and increase medical personnel. …The spending proposal calls for $1.2 billion — in addition to last year’s $1.5 billion investment — to increase forest management and other wildfire prevention measures. The $648 million wildfire spending package would fund forest thinning, replanting trees and prescribed burns, activities which improve biodiversity, watershed health, carbon sequestration, air quality and recreation. Purchasing firefighting equipment also made the cut with $99 million earmarked to purchase four additional Fire Hawk Helicopters and $45 million to purchase additional Helitanker helicopters. The proposal earmarks $68 million to staff additional fire crews and convert seasonal fire crews to year-round availability.

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Allow our forests to return to their destiny

By Clinton Nagel, president, Gallatin Wildlife Association
The Missoulian
January 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Toward the end of the 19th century, the fear of forest depletion became engrained in America’s psyche. As our country neared the end of our westward expansion, advocates like Franklin Benjamin Hough lobbied for forest preservation. Hough, a predecessor of Gifford Pinchot and known to some as the “Father of American Forestry,” saw dangers of the relentless taking of forests. …Since then, mankind has used our forests for a variety of uses, always taking, not much giving. Yet science has recently shown our forests and grasslands to have another role in our global welfare, one of carbon sequestration, a role which helps mitigate climate change. …We need to allow the forests to fulfill their role in sequestering carbon. …Laws need to be changed and it needs to be inclusive, not just the Custer Gallatin National Forest, but all forests.

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Neguse unveils proposal to increase Federal Emergency Management Agency wildfire recovery efforts

By Office of Congressman Joe Neguse
Estes Park Trail Gazette
January 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

On Jan. 7, Congressman Joe Neguse, Co-Chair of the Bipartisan Wildfire Caucus, unveiled bicameral legislation to help prevent future wildfires, fund state-of-the-art firefighting equipment and programs, and support recovery efforts for communities impacted by fires. The Western Wildfire Support Act will allow communities in Colorado and across the western U.S. to acquire the training, equipment, and funding they need to combat the increasing dangers posed by wild and rangeland fires. …Neguse’s bill, the Western Wildfire Support Act is a three-pronged plan, the Act would support wildfire prevention, suppression, and recovery… Prevention – create fire management plans for federal land in Colorado and across the western U.S. …Suppression – to expedite the placement of wildfire detection equipment – including cameras and heat sensors – in at-risk wildfire areas.

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Division of Forestry Seeks Partners to Prevent Tree Pest Damage

Tennessee Department of Agriculture
January 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

NASHVILLE – The Tennessee Department of Agriculture’s Division of Forestry is scaling up efforts to prevent damage by the gypsy moth. Starting Jan. 12, 2022, the Division will accept bids to trap the tree pest in Johnson, Carter, Sullivan, Washington, and Unicoi Counties. “Our goal is to keep the gypsy moth out of Tennessee,” State Forester David Arnold said. “We do that by placing traps to monitor high-risk areas. The destructive pest can feed on many tree species and can easily defoliate trees across acres of forest. Once trees are weakened, it leaves them vulnerable to diseases and other pests that can eventually kill them.” To slow gypsy moth’s range and prevent defoliation in new areas, Tennessee participates in the United States Department of Agriculture’s Slow the Spread program.

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Maine forests at risk after discovery of southern pine beetle in York County

By Paul Marino
Bangor Daily News
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

One of the most destructive forest pests in the Southeast has made its way to Maine. The southern pine beetle, which has destroyed millions of acres of pine forests in its native South, was discovered in Waterboro last fall. Scientists said the ecosystem of Maine’s pitch pine barrens is at risk.  Its Latin genus name Dendroctonus means “tree killer.” One southern pine beetle is only half the size of a grain of rice. Yet, its infestations are vast enough to be seen from outer space. This highly adapted tree killer prefers the “hard pine” species like red, pitch and jack, and is by nature epidemic.  …Kanaskie said the beetle, which kills thousands of acres of pine forest annually, could harm New England’s pitch pines community.

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North Carolina Coastal Land Trust and Enviva Forest Conservation Fund Protect Historic Wetlands of the Albemarle-Pamlico Estuary

By Brandon Walters
US Endowment for Forestry and Communities
January 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Greenville, S.C. — January 10, 2022 – A nearly 800-acre property in Bertie and Hertford Counties in North Carolina has been permanently conserved thanks to a purchase by the North Carolina Coastal Land Trust, with assistance from The Enviva Forest Conservation Fund. Located in the Albemarle-Pamlico estuarine system, which is congressionally designated as “an estuary of national significance”, it is recognized as a nationally important resource through its more recent listing as one of “America’s Great Waters.” The property provides critical habitat for fish, wildlife, and waterfowl and supports a $1 billion fishing and ecotourism industry that is dependent upon clean water and healthy, functional habitats. With three miles of frontage along the Chowan River and seven miles of frontage along Keel Creek, the property is 85-90% cypress-tupelo forest (or ~650 acres) and the remaining 10-15 % is bottomland hardwood forest (100+ acres). Locally known as the Cumtuck Tract, this project represents a vital conservation acquisition.  

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American White Oak, used for Bourbon casks, struggles to regenerate

By Jessica Mason
The Drink Business
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

American white oak, often used for whisky and Bourbon casks, is facing challenges after struggling to regenerate across the eastern US. The issue is due to shifting land management practises and changes in forest ecology which has made it difficult for white oak seedlings and saplings to take root and grow into mature trees. According to the study, climate change and invasive insects have also played a role in slowing down the oak plantations and has revealed that, without intervention, the American white oak will begin to significantly decline in the next decade. Report authors of the study, named the White Oak Initiative, represent a coalition of industries, conservation groups, government agencies and universities. Jeff Stringer, co-founder of the White Oak Initiative said: “It’s valuable for a number of wildlife species, it’s valuable for economic use and as a big part of our forest component.

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Decline of forest planting a major obstacle to climate goals, committee told

By Harry McGee
Irish Times
January 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Marie Donnelly

The shocking decline of forest planting in Ireland poses an enormous obstacle to Ireland achieving its target of net zero carbon by 2050, the chair of the Climate Change Advisory Council (CCAS) has said.  Marie Donnelly* said on Tuesday that Ireland is in “a serious hole” in terms of afforestation, because land that has been a carbon sink until now will become a net emitter of greenhouse gases within the next few years.  … “Otherwise so much of the other work we do will be unsuccessful because we will not have a sink in place. That is one of the highest policy priorities on our agenda at the moment.”  Ms Donnelly said it came as a shock to her last August to learn that the carbon sink created by forests in Ireland was degrading at such a rate and was likely to disappear by 2030.

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Red squirrels at risk in conifer landscapes that were supposed to protect them

By Emma Gatten
The Telegraph
January 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Red squirrel populations are put at risk by conifer tree plantations that are intended to help boost their numbers, a study has found.  Conifer plantations have long been considered an ideal habitat to support red squirrel numbers, partly because they are not favoured by their grey rivals.  However, a new study has found it is the presence of pine martens, which prey on grey squirrels, that is more likely to impact their numbers.  Pine martens were once on the brink of extinction in the UK, but their numbers have recovered significantly in recent years.  As their numbers have increased, conifer plantations have become more dangerous for red squirrels because without their grey relatives, they become prey for pine martens, researchers believe. 

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The secret drivers of tree growth

By Peter Rüegg, ETH Zurich
Phys.Org
January 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Most trees live in symbiosis with fungi. ETH Zurich researchers show just how important this partnership is for tree growth through the first-ever comprehensive data analysis compiled for European forests on a massive scale. …What has been missing, however, is a full understanding of the extent to which ectomycorrhizal fungi influence the growth of mature trees and whole forests. …The fastest growing trees were found where ectomycorrhizal fungal communities are highly adapted to extract the inorganic nitrogen compounds from soil and make these available to the trees. …There was slower growth in forest trees where local ectomycorrhizal fungal communities are adapted to supply trees with nitrogen from organic sources. …To release it, the fungi must first generate special enzymes… Doing this costs the fungi more energy … and in turn it also costs trees more. …The right fungi could ensure that their tree partners grow steadily into the future.

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Welsh university working with space agency to show where forests are being lost

Nation.Cymru
January 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Maps revealing areas of the world’s forests have been lost over the past decade have been published through a European Space Agency (ESA) project that is managed and coordinated by Aberystwyth University. The research uses satellite data to produce high resolution maps showing how the planet’s forests are changing. The space agency’s Climate Change Initiative Biomass project illustrates substantive losses of forests through tropical deforestation and timber harvesting in the Amazon and central Africa, the impact of the recent bush fires in Australia, the impacts of larch disease in the UK and forest growth in some areas of Siberia. …As part of this project, Aberystwyth University and ESA have also collaborated with NASA and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) to develop a platform that can be used to access and improve global and regional means of tracking the loss of forest biomass.

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The First Newly Identified Plant Species of 2022 Was Named After Leonardo DiCaprio

By Rasha Aridi
The Smithsonian Magazine
January 7, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Leonardo DiCaprio has been a vocal environmental activist for years, and scientists honored his efforts by naming a critically endangered plant—and the first plant species described by science this year—after him. The plant, Uvariopsis dicaprio, is an evergreen tree found in Cameroon. It reaches about 13 feet tall and has glossy, yellow-green leaves growing in bunches along its trunk. Researchers credit DiCaprio’s activism with helping save the tropical Ebo Forest, the plant’s home. Researchers from the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (RBG) in the United Kingdom led the study to describe U. dicaprio. “We very much appreciated the support Leo gave us in campaigning to protect Ebo last year so it seemed fitting to honor him in this way, naming a species unique only to this forest, after him,” study author Martin Cheek, a researcher at RBG Kew, said.

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Deforestation: Facts, causes & effects

By Jules Menten
California News Times
January 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

… Deforestation involves clearing land for agriculture and livestock, or using timber for fuel, construction and manufacturing. … Forests are an important natural resource, but humans have destroyed a significant amount of forest areas. In North America, from the 1600s to the late 1800s, about half of the forests in the eastern part of the continent were logged for timber and agriculture. Today, most deforestation occurs in the tropics. As people build new roads through dense forests, previously inaccessible areas are now within reach. Since 2000, the world has lost about 10% of its tropical tree cover, and in 2019 alone about 47,000 square miles (121,000 square kilometers) have been destroyed. … According to reports, the majority of tropical deforestation is largely due to only four commodities: beef, soybeans, palm oil and wood products. UCS estimates that an area of ​​Swiss size (14,800 square miles or 38,300 square kilometers) is lost to deforestation each year.

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