Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

Burned but not lost: How wildfire salvage is giving new life to Canada’s impacted forests

By Forestry for the Future
Canadian Geographic
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Forest fires in the past few years have consumed record areas of Canada’s forests. Part of the problem has been the perception that all fires are bad, and that we need to put out every fire as quickly as we can instead of letting lower intensity fires happen. In the vast boreal forests that stretch across northern Canada, forest fires are a natural regime. Forests have always burned, and some even need fire to regenerate. For a century or more we have tried to snuff out any fire that catches, leading to a buildup of fuel. …The reality is that fire suppression will never eliminate fire from the forest. “Western Canada is experiencing a definite trend of greater wildfire size, intensity and severity,” says David Elstone, a registered professional forester based in North Vancouver. “That’s concerning. It’s causing foresters and non-foresters alike to rethink forest management.”

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Can urban forests survive the housing boom?

By Hanna Jett
The National Observer
October 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canada needs an additional 3.5 million housing units by 2030 to address its housing shortage. Various governments are trying to increase supply, from cities adopting “missing middle” policies, B.C. legislating municipalities to increase density, or the federal government slating public lands for affordable housing. Trees, meanwhile, help cool the air, manage stormwater, sequester carbon, decrease air pollution, provide wildlife habitat and promote people’s mental and physical health. And when they grow in the same places people are trying to build that much-needed housing, sometimes a choice has to be made: keep the trees, or cut them down? This balance is something that municipalities across the country are grappling with as they try to address Canada’s housing and climate crises simultaneously. …Governments and industry are learning how create to desperately needed housing without sacrificing the tree canopy that keeps streets cool, absorbs floodwater and cleans the air.

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Forestry For The Future and Ottawa Sports & Entertainment Group Team Up to Kick Off a Game-Changing Partnership for Sustainable Canadian Forestry

Forest Products Association of Canada
October 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Forest Products Association of Canada (FPAC) and the Ottawa Sports & Entertainment Group (OSEG) are proud to launch a new partnership today at TD Place Stadium, aimed at putting sustainable Canadian forestry and its role in delivering essential products front and center in Ottawa’s sports community. The year-long partnership between OSEG and FPAC’s Forestry For The Future program leverages in-stadium promotions and interactive game-day experiences to encourage Ottawa residents and national sports fans alike to think differently about responsible Canadian forestry, community engagement, and sustainable urban development. “While often out of the spotlight, Canadian forest products are always in the game – whether it’s the textiles in your favourite game-day jersey, the bioplastics in your most trusted sports gear, or the strong mass timber beams that make TD Place Stadium stand tall,” said FPAC President and CEO Derek Nighbor.

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Risk is wild: How Canada can better prevent and control wildfires

By Dave Rebbitt
Canadian Occupational Safety Magazine
October 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

This year’s wildfire season is over. In the past several years, there has been a lot of talk about forest fires or wildfires and their causes. Forest fires have both natural and artificial causes. These are part of the natural cycle to replenish the forest. … The trouble is you now rarely hear the term “forest fire.” Now it’s about wildfires. Wildfires are forest fires that are more intense and give rise to fire tornadoes and an effect called crowning. That is when the fire jumps across the top of the trees and can move very quickly. It seems that there are more forest fires today than there have been in the past, but that is not accurate. The severity of these wildfires is becoming much more pronounced. By looking at wildfires and attempts to control them, we can learn a lot about the nature of risk.

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Group calls on Ottawa to provide wildfire fighters with equipment, more training and better pay

By Alessia Passafiume
The Canadian Press in CBC News
October 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Jenny Saulnier

“Climate change is here, and it’s fuelling the wildfires that threaten our homes, our families and our future. If we don’t act, this kind of devastation will happen again and again,” said [Nova Scotia wildfire victim] Jenny Saulnier. She and a group of firefighters and Indigenous peoples are demanding the federal government provide better support to Canada’s wildfire fighters, warning that without action, more of them will leave the job as fire seasons become longer and more intense. Harold Larson, a former wildfire fighter and a veteran firefighter from Vancouver said wildfire fighters are treated as seasonal workers, with low pay and a poor work-life balance, and should be treated better. The group, led by platform My Climate Plan, will be meeting with cabinet ministers and opposition MPs to outline their priorities and present them with a petition signed by some 6,500 people.

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Changes are coming to WeatherCAN, Canada’s official weather application

By Environment and Climate Change Canada
Cision Newswire
October 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

GATINEAU, QC – From making everyday decisions to staying safe during extreme weather, it’s essential that Canadians have convenient, reliable access to weather information. For five years, Canadians have turned to the WeatherCAN application on their mobile devices to get trusted weather information directly from Environment and Climate Change Canada’s meteorologists. Environment and Climate Change Canada will launch a new version of the WeatherCAN app with significant changes that are designed to enhance user experience. With feedback from users, the update will include a brand-new look, improved navigation, and a temperature notification feature. Updates include: Air quality information will appear near the top of each location page. This will give quicker access to essential safety information during wildfire smoke or other air pollution events; and a new temperature notification will allow users to be notified when the temperature, humidex, or windchill reaches certain thresholds of their choosing.

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Large forested area added to Gabriola Island park

By Jeff Bell
Victoria Times Colonist
October 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A 31.5-hectare forested area on Gabriola Island known to locals as Wilkinson Woods has been bought by the Regional District of Nanaimo and added to an adjacent park. The purchase brings the amount of land added to 707 Community Park since 2018 to just over 171 hectares — making the total size 460.3 hectares. 707 Community Park is the regional district’s second-largest park. …“Gabriola’s undisturbed ecosystems are quickly disappearing and becoming increasingly fragmented,”said Hugh Skinner, president of Gabriola Land & Trails Trust, who noted that only 12 per cent of Gabriola is currently protected. The additional parkland will help Gabriola get closer to the Islands Trust average of 20 per cent protected land, he said. …Funding for the purchase came through short-term borrowing of $750,000 by the RDN’s Electoral Area B Community Parks and Halls Service and a $100,000 contribution from the Gabriola Lands & Trails Trust. The owner also reduced the price by $483,000 based on the overall market value.

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‘We did not act boldly enough:’ environmental protestors sentenced for string of disruptions around Nanaimo

By Jordan Davidson
Nanaimo News Now
October 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Melanie Murray and Howard Breen

NANAIMO — A pair of environmental protestors charged in relation to multiple disrupting incidents will serve their sentences in the community. Howard Gerald Breen, 70, and Melanie Joy Murray, 48, were sentenced on multiple charges related protests in Nanaimo in 2021 and 2022. Justice Ronald Lamperson said their sentences must make it clear these kinds of acts are not lawful. “The need for a sentence to achieve denunciation and general deterrence is heightened when there is an identifiable peer group who are acutely aware of the offence and the court proceedings. The Crown says that is clearly the case here.” A joint submission for Murray gave her 12 months probation and 50 hours of community service. Breen, facing six mischief and a pair of breach of undertaking charges, will serve a nine-month Conditional Sentence Order followed by 18 months of probation for the mischief charges, with 12 days of time served credited for the breaches of the undertaking.

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Indigenous stewardship holds the key to wildfire prevention in national parks, Jasper hearings told

By Mrinali Anchan
CBC News
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Members of Parliament along with industry forestry experts and Indigenous land stewards criticized present and past governments for not doing enough to prevent the wildfires that destroyed 30 per cent of Jasper in July.  Witness testimony during a parliamentary hearing Wednesday noted outrage over the lack of integration of Indigenous stewardship practices.  Meetings started in late September to examine the reasons why the Jasper wildfire started this summer. Thousands were forced to evacuate the area and more than 32,500 hectares of land was burned. “The intensity and prevalence of fires like these are exacerbated by climate change,” said Dane de Souza, a Métis Nation wildfire researcher and firefighter. “However, their cause is directly tied to the colonial suppression of Indigenous fire stewardship and fire on the land,” he said. De Souza said that Indigenous fire stewardship is a landscape-based science that is the culmination of 20,000 years of knowledge and practice. 

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BC Greens will play a key role in this next government

By James Steidle
Prince George Citizen
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

James Steidle

Regardless of whether the BC Conservatives or BC NDP come out on top in the recounts, the BC Greens will hold the balance of power. Here’s the northern BC agenda from a Green perspective they should demand in any coalition. Get plantation thinning going: The former BC NDP government was holding back on approving plantation thinning permits. Get small value-added forestry going: Every home in Prince George should have local birch hardwood flooring but you can’t even buy it. Ban forestry herbicide spraying: …only the Green Party said ban all herbicides. Get meaningful Indigenous reconciliation going: Lots of work to do but a big one is funding a northern Indigenous Art, Culture and Technology centre in Prince George. Legalize grizzly bear hunting: For too long urban progressives have alienated rural folks to keep their urban base happy with political decisions like blanket bans on the grizzly bear hunting. 

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SkyScout Taps SenseNet to Empower Firefighting Drones with Advanced Tech

By Knowlton Thomas
Techcouver
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

SenseNet is a Vancouver-based technology company providing a rapid wildfire detection solution. The upstart leverages fire detection technology integrating sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence-powered analysis to provide accurate and early alerts to wildfire threats. SenseNet this week announced a partnership with neighbouring drone company SkyScout AI to combine the two B.C. companies’ technologies. “The integrated solution provided by SenseNet’s sensors and state-of-the-art AI algorithms, combined with the drone technology of SkyScout AI, provides an unprecedented early fire detection system that can be deployed and scaled to enable informed and immediate response, critical to first responders charged with expansive wildfire surveillance and mitigation,” stated SenseNet chief executive officer Hamed Noori.

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Vancouver Island organisations receive watershed funding support

My Comox Valley Now
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Four watershed governance projects on Vancouver Island are sharing in nearly five-million dollars being distributed throughout the province from the Watershed Security Fund. The money will contribute to improving and rehabilitating communities’ resilience to climate change, regional food security, as helping safeguard fish, and local habitats. The Cowichan Watershed Board is receiving $400,000 to enhance its ability to support local leaders in decision-making for the health of the Cowichan and Koksilah Watersheds. The funding will help support the work of the watershed board, expert staff, technical working groups, and the community to solve problems using Quw’utsun and western knowledge and science.

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Share your ideas for the West Kelowna Community Wildfire Resiliency Plan

City of West Kelowna
October 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

We are updating our Community Wildfire Resiliency Plan (CWRP), and we want to hear from you! From Oct. 23 through Nov. 4, we invite our community to get involved and share your thoughts as we refine our CWRP. This plan will help the City and West Kelowna Fire Rescue develop achievable and strategic action items to enhance community wildfire resiliency, while prioritizing wildfire risk management in the wildland-urban interface, where homes and buildings intersect with forested areas. …Join us for an in-person Open House on Wednesday, October 30 at City Hall. …The CWRP is the primary wildfire risk reduction plan for communities in British Columbia. The City of West Kelowna’s 2024 CWRP builds on the recommendations of the 2018 Community Wildfire Preparedness Plan (CWPP), further strengthening our neighborhoods against future wildfire threats.

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Spread of Dutch elm disease stopped in Edmonton after 25 trees removed, 55,000 assessed

CBC News
October 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The offensive against Dutch elm disease is paying off after the invasive fungus that kills elm trees was detected for the first time in Edmonton in August. The city expected to fight the disease for years to come but mayor and councillors heard Wednesday that the fungus hasn’t spread. …In some of Edmonton’s mature neighbourhoods, boulevards are lined solely with old, sweeping elms. The fungus was detected in four trees in the Killarney neighbourhood in northeast Edmonton at the end of August. The three infected city owned trees have since been removed, as well as 21 trees identified as having potential for transmission. …A fungicide will be applied to elm trees in the spring when it’s the most effective.

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Overwhelmed with fish: record sockeye run numbers through BC’s Okanagan Valley

By Casey Richardson
Castanet
October 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

OLIVER, BC — After a decade of hard work at the fish hatchery and more than two decades from the Okanagan Nation Alliance restoration project, the Valley is expected to see a record return this year for sockeye. As of Tuesday, the ONA team is estimating upwards of 300,000 fish making it into the Okanagan River to spawn. “It’s safe to say that we are just overwhelmed with fish this year,” Hatchery Biologist Tyson Marsel said. …Crews have been working down the river in Oliver, collecting broodstock for the hatchery located on Penticton Indian Band land. Salmon are sorted by gender and quality, then loaded into bags and floated down the river into larger tanks which would bring them up to the hatchery for fertilization. …The long-term program aims to restore the historical range of sockeye in the upper Okanagan watershed, Okanagan Lake, and Skaha Lake systems — part of the Columbia River Basin.

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Politicians highlight use of traditional knowledge in Northwest Territories firefighting efforts

By Francis Tessier-Burns
CBC News
October 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

While it’s been done in the past, the N.W.T. won’t be relying on staff in towers to detect fires on the landscape. That’s according to Mike Gravel, the director of the N.W.T. government’s forest management division. His comment was in response to Dehcho MLA Sheryl Yakeleya during a committee meeting Monday to discuss the Department of Environment and Climate Change’s response to the 2023 wildfire season. Yakeleya said she’d like to see a return to the use of towers as a detection method. Gravel, however, said there’s been an industry-wide shift away from the practice because of safety concerns. The question was part of a larger conversation around the use of Indigenous traditional knowledge in fighting fires and forest management. “Traditional knowledge plays a big role in how we fight fire in the Northwest Territories,” said Jay Macdonald, minister of Environment and Climate Change. 

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Fireguards, prescribed burns necessary priority for Bow Valley, Canada

By Editorial Board
The Rocky Mountain Outlook
October 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

ALBERTA — The geographical landscape in and around the Bow Valley will be gradually changing in the coming years. Though new development for a growing population is often the go-to thought when change is occurring, new fireguards and prescribed burns will aim to offer greater protection to both the population and communities. One only has to look at archived photos from 100 or more years ago to see a considerably different landscape. Not only were the communities far smaller than they are now – which is true of the majority of towns and cities across the country – but the forests surrounding the valley municipalities were far thinner and more widely dispersed. …With the exception of smaller wildfires, the Bow Valley hasn’t seen a large-scale one in more than 100 years. …In the coming years, a greater priority of decision-makers in different levels of government needs to put emphasis on increased fire protection.

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Canada set to lose irreplaceable ‘treasure trove’ of fungi

By Emily Chung
CBC News
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Canadians could soon lose access to a unique public collection of fungi that scientists say is crucial for important research, such as developing new drugs to treat antibiotic-resistant pathogens and treatments for fungal diseases emerging in a warmer climate. The public biobank at the UAMH Centre for Global Microfungal Biodiversity at the University of Toronto includes 12,000 strains of fungi collected since 1933, said James Scott, a professor at U of T’s Dalla Lana School of Public Health and director of the centre. “We are really the only biobank in Canada for fungi,” he said. It’s the largest collection of disease-causing fungi in the Western hemisphere, where Canadian researchers from industry, public health labs and colleges and universities can research diseases and their treatments. But it has run out of funding. Unless a government or other funder steps up, the collection will likely be sent overseas. 

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Forestry Trust Funding for Chester Grant Business

By Nova Scotia Forestry Innovation Transition Trust
The Government of Nova Scotia
October 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Wood products producer Kyle Millett Logging will receive funding from the Nova Scotia Forestry Innovation Transition Trust to increase production capacity, support sustainable forestry practices and reduce local greenhouse gas emissions at its Chester Grant mill. Kyle Millett Logging sources all wood from private woodlot owners within a 50-kilometre radius of the mill. The family-run business is committed to supporting local private landowners while finding markets for its commercial and residential milled products at home in Nova Scotia. …By adopting sustainable business practices, Kyle Millet Logging will have an even greater impact on the local economy. The company will receive $500,000 toward a $526,545 project to upgrade power service at the mill. Converting operations to run on electricity instead of generators will increase the mill’s capacity while reducing energy use and emissions.

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At loggerheads over the fate of woodland caribou

By Luis Millán
Canadian Bar Association National
October 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Woodland caribou … are in peril. The North American subspecies of reindeer is also at the center of a heated tussle between Ottawa and Quebec. It’s the third time in three years that the a species at risk has been caught between two government orders, underscoring the strain between federal and provincial jurisdiction in environmental protection. “It’s a shame to see this kind of tension between the provincial and federal governments because everyone agrees that it’s up to the provincial government to put in place sufficient measures to ensure adequate protection of biodiversity,” says Marc Bishai, a lawyer with the Quebec Environmental Law Center in Montreal. The responsibility for managing land and wildlife in Canada is a tangled web of legal jurisdiction shared among the federal government, provinces, territories, municipalities and Indigenous peoples. The provinces and territories have primary responsibility within their borders, subject to Aboriginal rights.

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New Algonquin College Forestry Graduate Already Leaving Her Mark on Industry

Algonquin College
October 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Sionaid Eggett

During her time studying in the Forestry program, the Shaw Woods Outdoor Education Centre near Lake Doré was a special place for Sionaid Eggett, who had left a career in early childhood education to pursue her passion for the outdoors. …She enrolled in the program while the pandemic was at its peak in the Fall of 2021. …Eggett graduated from the Forestry program in 2022 and found employment with the Ontario Woodlot Association as a field operations coordinator. …She then took on a leadership role within the Canadian Institute of Forestry, chairing the Algonquin chapter earning her the prestigious James M Kitz award recognizing the outstanding contributions of individuals who are just getting their forestry careers started. Eggett was nominated by a professors in the forestry program, John Pineau, who is now her colleague at the Ontario Woodlot Association, having hired Eggett shortly after she graduated from the program.

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Old-growth forests are special. So stop logging our national forests’ oldest trees

By Luke Metzger, Executive Director, Environment Texas
The Houston Chronicle
October 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Texas forests were still relatively pristine and ancient as late as 1870, with centuries-old trees towering as high as 150 feet. But then came the “bonanza era” of widespread deforestation. By 1907, Texas became the third largest lumber producer in the United States, making lumber barons such as John Henry Kirby incredibly wealthy. In 1936 President Franklin Roosevelt established Texas’ four national forests — Sam Houston, Davy Crockett, Angelina and Sabine — in East Texas. By then, little remained of Texas’ once-mighty forests. The relentless exploitation devastated ecosystems and diminished biodiversity, leaving behind fragmented landscapes that can’t sustain the wildlife species who make their habitat in Texas forests. …And decades later, though the Forest Service says there are no old-growth forests in the national forests of Texas, we now have 400,000 acres of mature forests. …But logging of older trees continues in our national forests. [to access the full story a Houston Chronicle subscription is required]

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Tracking timber: scientific and digital innovations promise wood supply chain transparency

Lombard Odier
October 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, International

From the end of 2025, EU Regulation 2023/1115 is expected to come into effect. Its modest name belies its potentially industry-transforming impact. …According to Interpol, as much as 30% of the entire global trade in timber may come from illegal sources. Illicit timber is the world’s most profitable natural resource crime, worth as much as USD 150 billion each year. …For the timber industry, the impact could be seismic.
US-based non-profit World Forest ID may have a solution. Formed in 2017 by the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew, London, the US Forestry Service, UK isotope testing experts Agroisolab, and the Forest Stewardship Council, World Forest ID is pioneering a new testing technique that aims to pinpoint the geographic location from which a piece of wood originated to within 10 kilometres. ..The resulting ‘wood anatomy’ database can be used to identify the species of a sample taken from any product.

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New wildlife group enters fray over how best to manage Gallatin Crest wilderness

By Lilly Keller
Billings Gazette
October 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In response to recent proposals for how to manage 250,000 acres in the Madison and Gallatin mountain ranges, the Gallatin Yellowstone Wilderness Alliance introduced its own wildlife-focused legislation Thursday night at the Museum of the Rockies. If their plan succeeds, the Gallatin Yellowstone Wilderness Act would designate all 250,000 roadless acres in the Gallatins as federally protected wilderness, restricting nearly all commercial activities, roads, structures, motor vehicles and mechanical transport. …While no members of Montana’s current congressional delegation have stepped up to spearhead the bill, if passed, it would designate 124,000 acres of new wilderness in the Madison and Gallatin ranges, create the 102,000-acre Gallatin Wilderness Area and add 22,000 acres to the Lee Metcalf Wilderness. The act would prohibit new roads, trails, and motorized or mechanized use in these areas while also legalizing historic non-wilderness uses in parts of the current Hyalite-Porcupine-Buffalo Horn Wilderness Study Area by removing its status but still allowing for future wilderness consideration.

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How Sierra Nevada’s newest sawmill advances Tahoe’s forest health

By Katelyn Welsh
Tahoe Daily Tribune
October 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

CARSON CITY, Nev. – Drivers heading up or down Highway 50 into Carson City will see logs piled to the south. The 40 acres where those logs reside is the location of Tahoe Forest Products, the first new industrial-scale sawmill in the Sierra Nevada in several decades. “The question of why get into the sawmill business,” company chairman Kevin Leary says, “when most of the industry is losing money is a very good one.” …Leary explains after fires like Caldor, Tamarack and others that have burned millions of acres in California, it’s ignited a political and public push to get a handle on the unhealthy and overstocked forests that have lead up to this mega-fire crisis. …Lisa Herron with the USDA Forest Service-Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit, explains prior to Tahoe Forest Products, the closest mills were located far enough away from the Tahoe basin to make transporting logs cost prohibitive.

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We have a once in a lifetime chance to protect old growth forests

By State Reps. Debra Lekanoff and Joe Fitzgibbon
The Olympian
October 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Debra Lekanoff

…Healthy forests, of which old growth is an important component, provide many benefits to people and nature, including: providing sources of clean drinking water; mitigating the impacts of severe weather events such as wildfire, floods, and drought; sequestering carbon from the atmosphere; providing wildlife habitat; and, generating revenue for local economies through sustainable forestry, tourism, and recreation opportunities. Today, primarily due to a history of aggressive timber harvest, old-growth forests only account for about 17% of forested lands managed by the U.S. Forest Service. …While logging is no longer the primary cause of old-growth forest loss, new challenges such as climate change combined with a century of fire suppression are increasingly putting our remaining old growth at risk. Forests in Washington state and beyond need to account for threats such as ongoing and elevated severe wildfires.

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Forest Service Halts Prescribed Burns in California. Is It Worth the Risk?

By Danielle Venton
KQED Science
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

This week, the U.S. Forest Service directed its employees in California to stop prescribed burning “for the foreseeable future,” a directive that officials said is meant to preserve staff and equipment to fight wildfires if needed. The pause comes amid the crucial fall window for planned, controlled burns, which remove fuel and can protect homes from future wildfires — raising concerns that the move will increase long-term fire risks. “There are two times in the year when it’s safe to do prescribed fire: in the fall right before the rains come, and in the spring when things are dry enough to burn but not dry enough to burn it in a dangerous way,” said Michael Wara, energy and climate expert at Stanford University. He worries half of the prescribed fire season on federal lands will be sacrificed because of this decision.

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Forest thinning continues at Lake Tahoe

Sierra Sun
October 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

LAKE TAHOE, Calif./Nev. – Forest health is a top priority of the Lake Tahoe Environmental Improvement Program (EIP), a landscape-scale collaboration and partnership between nearly 80 public and private organizations to achieve the environmental goals of the region. To date, partners have treated nearly 95,000 acres in Lake Tahoe Basin forests to reduce hazardous fuels. After decades of fire suppression, Tahoe Basin’s forests are overstocked and highly vulnerable to insects, disease, and catastrophic wildfire. …Land managers use different methods during forest thinning treatments that include mechanical and hand thinning. …Short-term effects of forest thinning projects include temporary impacts to recreational areas and changes to the appearance of Lake Tahoe Basin forests. …These areas recover quickly and improve ecologically as new vegetation growth occurs within a few years.

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Land Board Grants Tentative Approval of Conservation Easement to Protect Northwest Montana Timberland

By Tristan Scott
The Flathead Beacon
October 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

With broad public support and the endorsement of Gov. Greg Gianforte, the Montana Land Board’s 3-2 vote gave conditional approval to a nearly 33,000-acre conservation easement on working forests between Kalispell and Libby. …The tentative approval is on the condition that Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks (FWP) and its partners amend the terms of the easement to expressly guarantee a third-party owner’s subsurface mineral rights. As the board considered the project’s first phase, which would protect 32,981 acres in the Salish and Cabinet mountains, proponents described it as the culmination of a years-long effort by FWP, the nonprofit Trust for Public Land and landowner Green Diamond Resource Company. Despite the succession of private ownership, the land has been managed for de facto public access for more than a quarter century, in large part because the timber companies have been invested in long-term forest management.

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San Jose State wildfire researchers studying importance of forest management

By Mary Lee
CBS News
October 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

San Jose State wildfire researchers are studying the impact of the devastating CZU Lightning Complex Fire in the Santa Cruz mountains and the importance of forest management to keep forests safe from extreme wildfires. Nadia Hamey, Lead Forester and Property Manager at the San Vicente Redwoods remembers all too well when the CZU Lightning Complex Fire tore through the forest, calling it an intense time. …Hamey said, just six months before the CZU Lightning Complex Fire, they did a prescribed burn that ultimately protected that part of the forest. “So, it kind of skipped over the prescribed burn footprint, and the Crown Fire kept raging through the area that had not had a prescribed to burn,” said Hamey. The contrast is striking. There is a clear difference where the forest was untouched by wildfire and then just a few feet away where the trees are burnt and blackened.

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Colorado researchers exploring rebuilding scorched forests amid climate change

By Tomas Hoppough
Scripps News
October 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Wildfires are accelerating at a pace so fast that the trees burned can’t be replaced fast enough. Now, experts are trying to move beyond their old methods of plant and pray. …The Forest Service typically requires trees that are being replanted to be the same species at the same elevations as before a fire. But with climate change complicating matters, that regulation might be changing. …That’s where groups like the Colorado Forest Restoration Institute come in. “Our goal is to understand how tree species are surviving outside of their current existing range. …”Our goal is to understand how tree species are surviving outside of their current existing range. …we wanted to push where a given species exists on a mountain to understand if they are able to go a little bit higher in elevation, or perhaps a little bit lower,” said Stevens-Rumann.

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FOREST FEUD: Washington’s fight over the old growth of tomorrow

By Lynda Mapes
The Seattle Times in the Columbian
October 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

SEATTLE — Ty Abernathy tips his head back and judges where this big tree will fall as he starts cutting it with a chain saw. …For more than a century, this has been a way of doing business in Washington, cutting forests owned by the state and today managed by the Department of Natural Resources. But in an era of climate warming — and growing climate activism — there is a new war in the woods. …This fight is not over old growth, the trees sprouted before 1850 and never cut since settlers came here. The conflict now playing out across Washington is over the old-growth forests of tomorrow. These are second-growth forests originating before 1945 and never sprayed with herbicide or replanted to a dense monoculture of nursery-grown seedlings. …Suddenly, DNR timber sales that can fetch millions of dollars are being paused, canceled, litigated and protested, throwing the state’s timber business into disarray.

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Hurricanes Can Increase Wildfire Risk, Expert Says

By College of Natural Resources
North Carolina State University
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Hurricanes are among the most destructive forces found in nature, capable of causing extensive environmental damage — a factor that can raise the risk of wildfires, according to Robert Scheller, a NC State professor of forestry and environmental resources. “When a hurricane makes landfall, the strong winds and heavy rain can topple trees, leaving behind needles, leaves and branches that can act as fuels for wildfires,” said Scheller. Scheller said pine trees pose a higher wildfire risk than other species, because the needles contain higher concentrations of flammable resins that easily ignite when exposed to a heat source, allowing the pine needles to quickly catch fire and burn rapidly, especially in dry conditions. They also decompose slowly due to a waxy coating that makes it difficult for bacteria and fungi to break them down. As a result, the needles typically remain on the ground longer compared to other foliage.

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The US may be lagging on biodiversity protections, but Vermont doesn’t have to

By Jon Leibowitz, president and CEO, Northeast Wilderness Trust
VTDigger
October 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Countries are meeting in Colombia this for the 16th United Nations Biodiversity Conference. The convening comes as habitat loss, climate change and other human-induced pressures continue to diminish the planet’s flora and fauna, despite efforts to reach the UN’s “30×30” goal to protect 30% of Earth’s lands and waters by 2030. Unfortunately, the United States remains the only major nation that has failed to sign on to this worthy effort, so it’s imperative that NGOs and other organizations do what they can now, right here at home. Science tells us there is a proven approach to dramatically cut extinction risk: forever-wild land conservation. …The land trust model as deployed by my organization, Northeast Wilderness Trust, is an effective way to create new wildlands. …Less than 4% of Vermont is protected as forever wild. The numbers for New England at large, with more than 80% forest coverage but just over 3% wildlands, tell a similar story. 

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Advancing Maine’s evolving forest-based economy through innovation and collaboration

By the University of Maine
The Bangor Daily News
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Maine’s forest-based economy is a pillar of the state’s identity. However, as global economic and environmental challenges evolve, Maine has an opportunity to position itself as a leader in sustainable forestry innovation. Faced with the challenge of declining markets and multiple papermill closures across the state, a core of collaborators across the sector including industry, communities, government, education, and non-profits came together to establish Forest Opportunity Roadmap / Maine (FOR/Maine — formaine.org). FOR/Maine developed a strategic roadmap for adapting and diversifying Maine’s sustainable forests and products to maintain a leading role in the global forest economy and support economic prosperity in the state. This roadmap focused on identifying emerging markets and opportunities in the forest sector, responsible forest management to protect ecosystem health, supported the development of forest-based technologies to market, and empowered local communities in decision-making processes. Throughout FOR/Maine, the University of Maine has served as a key partner to the state.

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Red-cockaded woodpeckers’ recovery in southeast leads to status change from endangered to threatened

By Christina Larson
Associated Press
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

WASHINGTON — The red-cockaded woodpecker, an iconic bird in southeastern forests, has recovered enough of its population to be downlisted from an endangered species to a threatened one, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced Thursday. “The downlisting of the red-cockaded woodpecker marks a significant milestone in our nation’s commitment to preserving biodiversity,” said Interior Secretary Deb Haaland in a statement. At one point in the 1970s, the red-cockaded woodpecker population had dipped as low as 1,470 clusters — or groups of nests, wildlife officials said. Today, there are an estimated 7,800 clusters. …“The species still has a long way to go for a full recovery,” said Ramona McGee, senior attorney and wildlife program leader at the Southern Environmental Law Center. “Removing endangered species protections now could reverse past gains.”

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Long road to recovery from hurricane Helene for Georgia’s forestry industry

By John Holcomb
Farm Monitor
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

When the sun rose on the morning after Hurricane Helene, many in Southeast Georgia woke up to what can only be described as devastation, as mother nature left her mark on the region. …“Soon after, the week after the hurricane hit, we started a timber damage assessment; driving around looking at what areas were hit hardest. We can use these numbers to determine what areas of the state need the assistance and we can then get on the ground with landowners,” says Matthew O’Connor, Region 4 Forester for GFC. After assessing the damage, officials are saying that Hurricane Helene traversed 8.9 million acres of forest land, equating to what is being estimated at almost 1.3 billion dollars as the region is a huge timber producing area, with many “prime timber” stands now having to be salvaged for a fraction of what they were worth.

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The Finnish Environment Institute Forest says carbon sinks have been overestimated, logging must be reduced

YLE News
October 18, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The Finnish Environment Institute (Syke) says that tree felling should be decreased by about one quarter from a previous government estimate. Previous estimates of the capacity of Finland’s forests to absorb planet-warming emissions have been overly optimistic, the Finnish Environment Institute (Syke) said on Thursday. The institute’s latest research indicates that the nation’s forest carbon sinks have been overestimated. In 2022, Finland’s land use and forestry (LULUCF) sector became a net source of emissions for the first time. That means that the carbon absorbed by forests was no longer enough to counterbalance emissions from farming and other land use. Last year the sector constituted a small net sink. Syke calculates that the felling of forests must be reduced significantly in order for Finland to reach its stated goal of carbon neutrality by 2035. The sustainable amount of felling would be 60–62 million cubic metres per year.

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Q&A: New Director General of the Forest Stewardship Council

By Jasmin Jessen
Sustainability Magazine
October 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Subhra Bhattacharjee

Dr. Subhra Bhattacharjee, Director General of the Forest Stewardship Council, took on the position in October 2024 and shares her insight. Subhra has dedicated more than 23 years to advancing solutions for poverty, climate change and sustainable development. She has worked in diverse roles including in banking, academia and as an international civil servant within the United Nations. Subhra shares her insight and plans for the FSC: “As a 30-year-old organisation with a broad and diverse stakeholder base, FSC must contribute to a global shift in the way we perceive, protect and leverage forests for sustainable development. …Aside from EUDR, we will advance our climate, biodiversity and restoration initiatives, aligning with the broad goals of the COP16 summit. …Looking ahead, I see FSC evolving beyond its role as a certification scheme and becoming a central force in shaping forest-related policy at the highest levels, driving meaningful change at an economic, environmental and societal level.”

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TrusTrace Unveils Highly-Automated Deforestation Compliance Solution: “Brands Must Act Now Despite EUDR Delay”

By TrusTrace
PR Newswire
October 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

STOCKHOLM — TrusTrace, a global leader in product traceability and supply chain compliance, unveiled its advanced Deforestation Compliance Solution, designed to help companies meet and prove deforestation-free shipments in alignment with the EU’s Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). The recent decision to delay enforcement until December 30, 2025, provides a crucial window for companies to thoroughly prepare and ensure their supply chains meet the rigorous standards ahead of the deadline. As setting up systems and getting all the data needed for customs clearance can take several months, proactive preparation is essential for compliance success. The EUDR aims to prevent deforestation by ensuring products entering the EU do not contribute to deforestation or environmental degradation. To comply, companies must provide full traceability to the plot of land, and ensure their EU-bound products are free from deforestation-related practices. 

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