Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

The ‘wood wide web’ theory charmed us all – but now it’s the subject of a bitter fight among scientists

By Sophie Yeo
The Guardian
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

You have probably heard the theory, that the health of forests depends on common mycorrhizal networks. …Not ringing any bells? Try switching “common mycorrhizal network” with “wood wide web”, the more familiar term that has described this phenomenon in hundreds of more mainstream places: novels, magazines, films and television series. The wood wide web is one of those rare things – a scientific theory that has captured the popular imagination. …The concept of the wood wide web originated in a series of scientific papers led by the forest ecologist Suzanne Simard. No one can blame an academic for framing their work in terms the layperson can understand, even if some precision is lost along the way. But trouble arises when a scientific theory gains a life of its own, becoming culturally relevant in a way that ignores, simplifies, or contradicts the facts that birthed it.

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What the B.C. government doesn’t want you to know about old growth deferrals

By Tegan Hansen, Forest Campaigner, Stand Earth
The National Observer
July 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

When the B.C. NDP was re-elected in 2020… one of the pillars of the party’s campaign was a promise to implement “the full slate” of recommendations an expert panel known as the Old Growth Strategic Review had made that same year. …Instead, the last several years have followed an all-too-familiar pattern: while the province fumbles on its commitments, old growth falls; forest defenders are arrested; mills close; and ecosystems are pushed further toward the brink of collapse by major timber companies. …The places left disproportionately open to logging are the same places where private logging companies like West Fraser and Canfor are targeting old growth right now. …With just a few months before B.C. goes to the polls again, time is running out for the NDP to recommit to its 2020 promises and rebuild the trust of a voter base that continues to overwhelmingly support old growth protections. 

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AI wildfire early detection system is like a fire alarm in the forest, says chief

Canadian Press in Victoria Times Colonist
July 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Vernon, BC — Vernon Fire Chief David Lind likens the Interior B.C. city’s new artificial-intelligence-driven wildfire detection system to a fire alarm in the forest. The system involves cameras and scores of air sensors scattered among trees and other high points, collecting data that is fed into an AI system for analysis. Its creator, Vancouver-based tech firm SenseNet, says it warns firefighters when it detects a pattern indicative of ignition and allows for a response within minutes instead of an hour or more when using traditional visual detection. “It’s an exciting technology in that it’s really applying almost that fire-alarm system that we see in large buildings, where you’ve got every section of the building covered by some type of a monitor feeding back into a system that provides early notification to everyone … and almost taking that and applying it in an outdoors setting,” Lind said.

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Tree planters are misinformed about the impact of what they are doing

By James Steidle, Stop the Spray
Prince George Citizen
July 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

If there’s one constant in Prince George, it’s our influx of tree planters and brushers every summer. … Young, fresh-eyed big-city-looking kids out on the frontier doing their big Canadian experience: Colonizing the landscape with industrial plantations of pine and spruce trees to starve out moose and make fires worse. …I highly doubt the majority of them know what it is they are doing. Not in the sense that they don’t know how to plant trees, but more like what the big-picture result of their labour will be. …Our forest industry is brainwashing entire generations of young Canadians about what has worth in our forests and what doesn’t. Many tree planters go on to have careers in journalism, literature, academia, and philosophy. We should not underestimate how tree planting is contributing to the intellectual corruption of our elite.

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Feds propose to protect critical spotted owl habitat 1,000 times the size of Stanley Park

By Sarah Cox
The Narwhal
July 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Twenty-one years after the spotted owl was listed as endangered under Canada’s Species at Risk Act, the federal government released a proposed recovery strategy identifying critical habitat for the old-growth forest dependent owl. The strategy reinstates about 200,000 hectares of the owl’s critical habitat in southwest B.C. that was quietly erased from maps in a draft recovery strategy last year. …The updated recovery strategy includes an additional 200,000 hectares of spotted owl critical habitat that was not erased from maps — for a total of 416,258 hectares of critical habitat on federal and non-federal lands. The environmental law charity Ecojustice, non-profit conservation group the Wilderness Committee and Spô’zêm First Nation hailed the updated recovery strategy as a “game-changer for conservation efforts” for the spotted owl and a “historic win.” …The release of the proposed recovery strategy launches a 60-day consultation period. A final recovery strategy will be published once consultations are complete.

Additional coverage by Stefan Labbé, the Wilderness Committee, Ecojustice, and the Government of Canada Strategy document.

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B.C. seeking outside firefighting help as heat triggers eruption of wildfire activity

The Canadian Press in the Kelowna Daily Courier
July 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER – British Columbia’s emergency management minister says the province is proactively working to secure extra firefighters to deal with what she called the “potential for a drastically accelerated wildfire situation.” Bowinn Ma told a briefing on Thursday that B.C. was seeking out-of-province help from six unit crews representing about 180 specialized wildfire fighters. Ma said about 500 of the province’s full complement of 2,000 firefighters were currently deployed, but the province was seeking outside help early as the situation worsened due to a heat wave and ongoing dry conditions. …Wildfire activity has been erupting in recent days, with about 150 active wildfires in B.C., up from fewer than 100 at the start of the week. Ma said most were in the Cariboo and northeast regions, and while some of the the province had benefited from cooler and wetter weather in May and June, the fire season was “well underway” in the north.

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Campfire bans coming into effect this weekend throughout B.C.

By the Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
July 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Following a stretch of high temperatures and several heat warnings throughout the province, and with potentially challenging wildfire weather forecast, the BC Wildfire Service is implementing a campfire ban in all parts of B.C., except Haida Gwaii. The ban will take effect at noon (Pacific time) on Friday, July 12, 2024, and will remain until further notice. The ban is being implemented to help prevent human-caused wildfires and help protect public safety. The category 1 (campfires) ban is in addition to current provincewide bans for category 2 and 3 fires. This means open fires of any size, except those licensed for prescribed burns, will be prohibited everywhere in B.C., outside of Haida Gwaii. Anyone found in contravention of an open-burning prohibition may be issued a violation ticket for $1,150, may be required to pay an administrative penalty of up to $10,000 or, if convicted in court, may be fined up to $100,000 and/or sentenced to one year in jail. 

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Boreal Conservation in Alberta Moves Forward Through Relationships and Reconciliation

By Ducks Unlimited Canada
Cision Newswire
July 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

SWAN RIVER, AB — Swan River First Nation (SRFN) and Ducks Unlimited Canada (DUC) are pleased to announce the signing of a Relationship and Collaboration Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) aimed at advancing boreal forest conservation initiatives within Treaty 8 Territory. This MOU represents a significant step towards fostering a mutually respectful and collaborative partnership dedicated to preserving the ecological and cultural integrity of the boreal forest while integrating the deep knowledge and experience Swan River residents hold in the local landscape. Under this MOU, key projects will blend SRFN’s Indigenous Knowledge with DUC’s scientific expertise, building a more sustainable environment. Projects include the development of a wetland field guide and climate change modeling initiatives, which will integrate Indigenous content and perspectives.

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Taylor endorses Chetwynd’s letter urging support for forestry sector

By Caitlin Coombes
Energetic City
July 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

TAYLOR, B.C. – The District of Taylor has joined the District of Chetwynd in supporting a letter to be sent to the BC Government regarding the province’s forestry sector. During the July 8th regular council meeting, Mayor Brent Taillefer and councillors reviewed the letter sent from Chetwynd, written in support of a May 28th letter from the District of Campbell River. “Our small community of Chetwynd has already directly experienced the permanent loss of many local jobs with the closure of our Canfor mill,” Chetwynd Mayor Allen Courtoreille wrote in the letter. The letter urges Ministry of Forests Bruce Ralston and the province to increase support for the ongoing crisis facing B.C.’s forestry sector and speaks of Chetwynd’s historic and ongoing struggles to support the industry amidst mill closures.

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‘We tried to negotiate’: Lawsuit launched over Stanley Park tree removal

By Simon Little and Alissa Thibault
Global News
July 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A group of four Vancouverites is suing the city over its controversial move to cut down thousands of trees in Stanley Park. The Vancouver Park Board began removing the trees in late 2023, saying they were dead or dying because of a hemlock looper moth infestation. So far, about 7,200 trees have been cut down. The civil suit, filed Thursday, alleges negligence on the part of the park board, the City of Vancouver, the city’s urban forestry manager and consulting group Blackwell and Associates. …“We believe very strongly that the defendants … have been negligent in conducting a logging operation in Stanley Park,” said Michael Caditz, one of the four self-represented plaintiffs. …It claims staff failed to cite “credible science” for why the removal is necessary, and made “no attempt to employ … less-extreme methods” or “obtain corroborating opinions” from experts other than Blackwell.

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BC Forest Practices Board Releases 2023-2024 Annual Report

BC Forest Practices Board
July 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – The BC Forest Practices Board has published its 2023-2024 annual report, marking 28 years of commitment to improving forest and range practices across British Columbia. The report provides an in-depth overview of the Board’s accomplishments over the past fiscal year, addressing key issues and setting strategic priorities for the future. …Statement from Board Chair Keith Atkinson: “As the independent watchdog for sound forest and range practices in British Columbia, we are proud to present this overview of our work during the 2023-2024 fiscal year. This year has been transformative, with significant advancements in forest management practices and increased engagement with Indigenous communities. Our goal is to achieve resilient forest conditions that remain healthy amid changing climate conditions and meet the needs and interests of our communities. We remain committed to advancing practices that benefit all of society and ensuring that our forests thrive for generations to come.”

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Conservation North hosts webinar to express concerns over salvage logging

The Prince George Citizen
July 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Conservation North webinar planned for Monday will look at the effects of salvage logging on wildlife, communities and the climate. The session, Gaming The Ecosystem: The Truth About Salvage Logging, will feature a panel of five experts to talk about the issues. They include Dakelh strategic advisor Seraphine Munroe of the Maiyoo Keyoh Society, and Drs. Karen Price, Diana Six, Phil Burton and Dominick DellaSala. The B.C. government streamlined the process of salvage logging this spring, which has alarmed members of the public and groups concerned about watershed health and nature, states a press release. …The webinar will be hosted by the Interior Watershed Task Force, the Fraser Headwaters Alliance, Conservation North (all volunteer-based community groups) and Wildsight (an environmental non-governmental organization).

 

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B.C. campfire ban set to come into effect Friday at noon

By Jeff Bell
Victoria Times Colonist
July 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A province-wide campfire ban is set to take effect at noon Friday, July 12, 2024, as wildfire risk rises along with temperatures. The B.C. Wildfire Service announced the ban Tuesday. The campfire ban will apply to every area of the province except the Haida Gwaii Forest District, “which has a somewhat different climate than many other areas,” said Jade Richardson, an information officer for the Coastal Fire Centre, which includes Vancouver Island. The ban applies to all public and private land, except when otherwise specified by a local government bylaw or other statute. It will remain in effect until noon on Oct. 31, or until it is rescinded.

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Fire ban issued for Alberta’s entire Forest Protection Area

By Noel Edey
Cochrane Now
July 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A fire ban is now in place for all of Alberta’s Forest Protection Areas (FRA). The fire ban came into effect at 4 p.m. on July 10 as a result of hot and dry conditions. Since July 1, 137 new wildfires have ignited and there’s heightened wildfire danger throughout the province. Cities, towns, villages and summer villages, as well as federal lands, such as national parks, are exempt from this ban. These jurisdictions have the authority to issue their own bans and may have complementary bans in place. Albertans should visit the website or social media for their local municipality to confirm if a fire ban is in effect in their area.

Additional coverage by the CBC: Alberta issues fire ban for entire forest protection area as extreme temperatures continue

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New path set for collaboration with First Nations in environmental assessments

By Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy
Government of British Columbia
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

New rules for dispute resolution will help support settle conflicts between the Province and First Nations about environmental assessments, a significant milestone in the ongoing commitment to reconciliation and environmental stewardship. The Environmental Assessment Office’s (EAO) dispute resolution regulation offers predictable and clear avenues for First Nations to dispute decisions related to large projects that require an environmental assessment certificate. It provides an alternative to the courts to resolve conflict and support durable decisions, relationship and trust building, and can help avoid lengthy court battles. Access to dispute resolution is affirmed in Article 40 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UN Declaration) and is a procedural right for First Nations in the Environmental Assessment Act, which provides an opportunity for a qualified third-party facilitator to support the parties in consensus seeking and building good relations between governments.

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Heat wave raises spectre of wildfires, campfire ban

By Jeff Bell
Victoria Times Colonist
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Recent warm, sunny weather could be the start of a much-longer hot stretch “without a very obvious end to it,” raising concerns about wildfires, says an Environment Canada meteorologist. Victoria-based Armel Castellan told reporters Monday that even with typical July temperatures, residual moisture on the forest floor can be depleted in seven to 10 days. “That is the very strong concern as we go deeper into this week,” said Castellan, who said Environment Canada collaborates closely with the B.C. Wildfire Service at this time of year. …The outlook has changed, however, with recent rising temperatures, along with lack of rain in the immediate forecast. That means a campfire ban is now under consideration, said Coastal Fire Centre information officer Jade Richardson.

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Uniting to lead digitally driven forestry solution

Forsite Consultants Ltd.
July 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Forsite is excited to announce we are now part of the Barr GeoSpatial Solutions “BGS” group of companies. BGS is a leading provider of analytics and remote sensing to help manage and protect natural resources and critical infrastructure across North America. Other companies in the BGS group include Northwest Management Inc. (NMI) (Moscow, Idaho), Airborne Imaging (Calgary) and Barr Air Patrol (Houston). Forsite, a leading provider of forestry solutions in Canada including digital tree inventories, forest land management, fire modeling, and vegetation management for utilities, is excited to join the Barr group of companies. BGS’s advanced fleet of over 25 sensors and 50 aircraft, coupled with state-of-the-art aerial LiDAR, imaging, surveillance, and Al technologies, delivers invaluable data through sophisticated processing and analytics. Being part of BGS will provide Forsite the resources and market access to allow the expansion of our technology product offerings across North America and around the world.

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Cache Creek B.C.’s hot spot as province bakes in the summer heat

The Canadian Press in Blackpress
July 8, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…Cache Creek was a hot spot on Sunday, with a daily high of 40.3 C, breaking the record of 36.9 set in 2015. It was one of almost two dozen records reset for July 7 in the province, and the hot spell continued with 46 heat alerts issued across B.C. by noon on Monday. The heat has also raised concerns about wildfire risks and the forecast calls for dry lightning in the southern Interior on Tuesday and Wednesday. Armel Castellan, a warning preparedness meteorologist with Environment and Climate Change Canada, said they’re working with the BC Wildfire Service on the locations where they have the most concern for wildfires. The BC Wildfire Service said Monday the hot, dry conditions increase the potential for wildfire and the new weather pattern expected mid-week will bring high winds and thunderstorms, with dry lightning strikes. …Environment Canada says the heat wave is expected to persist until about mid-week.

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Alberta firefighters prepare for challenging conditions as heat wave sweeps Western Canada

By Thandiwe Konguavi
CBC News
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Sweltering conditions from a heat wave gripping Western Canada will present challenging conditions for firefighters in northern Alberta on Tuesday. Wildfire danger warnings spread across Alberta over the weekend with extreme temperatures and out-of-control fires in the northern areas of the province. The wildfire danger level is very high in the Fort McMurray forest area, where at least one out-of-control fire continues to spread. …No evacuation orders have been declared as of 10 p.m. MT Monday. Wildfire officials forecast a southwest wind of 15 km/h Tuesday, with winds expected to shift south in the afternoon at 20 km/h. Temperatures in northern Alberta are expected to climb to between 30 and 35 C and will persist until at least midweek, according to Environment and Climate Change Canada.  Several wildfires in the area were caused by lightning, all but are under control as of Monday evening. 

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KPMG reaches final conclusions about Yellowknife’s wildfire response

By Emily Blake
Cabin Radio
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The company tasked with reviewing the City of Yellowknife’s response to last summer’s wildfires has released its report. KPMG’s Leon Gaber said a main finding was a lack of clarity over how roles and responsibilities were divided between the city and other agencies. “That’s a really important finding that I think is really critical to address,” he said. “It will really help, I think, the city and the territory writ large with respect to being more prepared, being more effective in a future evacuation or significant response.” Overall, KPMG identified 19 key strengths in the city’s emergency response and made 26 recommendations to address 35 areas for improvement. Strengths highlighted in the report include the use of a local state of emergency to re-allocate resources to wildfire protection efforts, and the way public communication about the re-entry plan was better coordinated compared to communication about the evacuation process.

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As wildfires worsen, wild salmon take a hit

By Marc Fawcett-Atkinson
National Observer
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Salmon have long adapted to wildfires by spawning in parts of rivers untouched by the fires. But the extreme wildfires are leaving fewer islands of habitat intact, making it impossible for the fish to lay their eggs. Now, wild salmon are facing a growing threat from the proliferation of hotter, larger fires, and fisheries experts warn more needs to be done to ensure they aren’t wiped out. …With climate change poised to exacerbate the number of large, intense wildfires in decades to come, Jason Hwang, chief program officer and vice president of the Pacific Salmon Foundation said compiling existing information about how to help salmon thrive could be useful to people trying to restore burned land. The goal is not to tell people what they should do; the intent is to help them decide how best to include salmon in their restoration work.

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Quebec town hopes replanting the right trees will shield their community from future forest fires

By Rachel Watts
CBC News
July 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Last month, a dozen people hauled mulch and a thousand trees across the forest, walking trails and perimeter of Fermont in northern Quebec. The town near the border with Labrador planted what they hope will become a shield for the community, following last year’s unprecedented forest fire season. Unlike other replanting efforts, this one focused on deciduous trees, says Simon Côté, the head co-ordinator at Arbre-Évolution, the organization that helped back the planting project. “In the next year, it has to be something that every city will do,” said Côté. “It needs to be at least 30 metres like a shield of hardwood … in case of very extreme fire that cannot be controlled and that we know can happen.” …”The conifer, like the spruce, is full of organic oil that can ignite very, very quickly … like a forest of matches.”

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Wagner Forest Management Considers Alternatives To Carbon-Forward Property in Ontario

By Wagner Forest Management Ltd.
Cision Newswire
July 8, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

LYME, New Hampshire — Wagner Forest Management, a manager of timberland investments, announced that it is considering strategic alternatives, including the potential sale of 480,000 acres of timberlands in Ontario, Canada. This property offers a unique opportunity for an investor to develop one of the largest nature-based carbon removal projects in the Voluntary Carbon Market. The project is anticipated to generate millions of emission reduction and removal credits, significantly contributing to climate change mitigation through sustainable forestry and land use practices. The company has retained TAP Securities as its financial advisor. TAP is preparing marketing materials describing the property and the carbon opportunity. …Wagner manages over 2.25mm acres of timberland throughout Northeastern United States and Eastern Canada.

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Forest Service Urged to Better Protect Eastern Old-Growth, Mature Forests in New Plan

Center for Biological Diversity
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

WASHINGTON— Environmental groups urged the U.S. Forest Service today to revisit new proposed forest management guidelines because they fail to provide enough protection, including against logging, for old-growth trees and forests in the Eastern United States. A letter from 34 organizations calls for bold leadership and a science-based approach that protects mature forests to help recover and expand old-growth ecosystems. The forests are critical for biodiversity, mitigating climate change and ensuring resilience to floods and droughts. The groups requested a meeting with Forest Service Chief Randy Moore to address problems identified in the recently issued National Old-Growth Amendment draft environmental impact statement. …“This draft rule would allow even more of our mature forests to be logged when we should be protecting the few old-growth forests that remain,” said Will Harlan, Southeast director and senior scientist at the Center for Biological Diversity.

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Fire Is a Major Threat to California Spotted Owls—but Could it Also Help Save Them?

By Ashley Braun
National Audubon Society
July 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In recent years, California wildfires have taken on increased severity and reshaped the landscape. California Spotted Owls in the state’s central and southern forests—have been feeling that heat: Destructive megafires burned more of their habitat in 2020 and 2021 alone than in the previous 35 years. Experts say these growing disasters represent the most urgent threat to the birds. Recognizing this mounting menace—along with other hazards—the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service last year announced plans to give the birds Endangered Species Act protections. Yet the California Spotted Owl’s best hope, counterintuitively, may also lie in fire. Research increasingly suggests that lower-severity burning not only inoculates many drier forests against destructive megafires, but also creates the mosaic of habitat types that the birds gravitate toward. …fire will frame the future for these birds, either devouring the forests they need to survive or clearing a path toward a safer future.

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Reforestation project to restore Mexican spotted owl habitat, support tribal landscape initiative

By John Scaggs, Tonto National Forest
US Department of Agriculture
July 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

ARIZONA—The USDA Forest Service is developing a five-year plan to reintroduce native plants and ponderosa pine trees in a 551-acre section of the Telegraph Fire burn scar to reestablish habitat for the Mexican spotted owl. Restoration also will support the San Carlos Apache Tribal Forest Protection landscape, one of 21 landscapes the Forest Service recently identified as part of the agency’s 10-year strategy for confronting the wildfire crisis, by reducing wildfire exposure to communities within the San Carlos and Fort Apache reservations. The Telegraph Fire burned through 180,757 acres in June 2021 on the Tonto National Forest Globe Ranger District. The fire reduced the Mexican spotted owls’ nesting source (ponderosa pine) and protected activity centers. These centers sustain and enhance sections of the forest that are presently, recently or historically occupied by breeding Mexican spotted owls.

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Judge: Pintler Face commercial logging can continue

By Laura Lundquist
Missoula Current
July 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Commercial logging may proceed in a Forest Service project south of Anaconda, but all other activities must cease until a lawsuit is concluded, according to a federal judge. On Friday, two and a half weeks after hearing oral arguments, Missoula federal district judge Dana Christensen issued his ruling granting most of the plaintiffs’ request for an injunction to stop the Pintler Face Project on the Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest. All noncommercial activity, such as thinning and prescribed burning, will be put on hold across the 73,000-acre project until the lawsuit is concluded, but Christensen allowed the four commercial timber sales to go forward to prevent economic hardship. The logging work is slated to start on July 16. …Mike Garrity, Alliance for the Wild Rockies executive director, said he was happy that the judge said the plaintiffs are likely to win the lawsuit on the merits.

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Wildfire smoke has a silver lining: It can help protect vulnerable tree seedlings

Oregon State University
July 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

CORVALLIS, Ore. – Forest scientists at Oregon State University studying tree regeneration have found that wildfire smoke comes with an unexpected benefit: It has a cooling capacity that can make life easier for vulnerable seedlings. …Smoke’s impact on maximum and average near-surface temperature was similar to the temperature reduction caused by an increase of 15% in canopy cover, OSU College of Forestry research assistant Amanda Brackett said. The finding is line with the idea that while smoke can cause a range of concerns, fire is a natural forest occurrence with ecological upsides. …“Smoke absorbs and scatters incoming solar radiation, reducing how much reaches the forest floor, but we did not anticipate seeing this level of impact,” she said. “That extra cooling effect may be important during extreme heat events when canopy cover and topography do not provide enough protection from harmful and potentially lethal temperatures in the understory.”

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Mount Hood National Forest prohibits campfires, Oregon wildfire danger increases

By Emma Logan
The Salem Statesman Journal
July 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

As warm and dry weather is forecast to stick around, fire danger begins to increase in forests across the state. Here is where campfire bans and fire danger levels stand across forests. Mount Hood National Forest prohibits all campfires. Beginning Friday, all fires will be prohibited in Mount Hood National Forest. This includes all campfires, charcoal or briquette fires, pellet fires and any other open fires. Portable cooking stoves, lanterns and heating devices using liquefied or bottled fuel are still allowed as long as they can be instantly switched off. Mount Hood National Forest is the first to announce a total fire ban in the state. Oregon’s hot weather has caused fire danger to rise and with the dry and warm long-term forecast, the risk for wildfire increases. Fire personnel anticipate the potential for fires to continue to remain high through the season, the agency said in a news release.

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This University of Idaho research could change how we manage our forests

By Mia Maldonado
The Idaho Capital Sun
July 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Just as the microorganisms in the human gut play a crucial role to our well-being, microorganisms in forests are essential to forest stability. Researchers at the University of Idaho are working to understand exactly how those microorganisms respond when faced with stressors, such as drought and wildfires, and what their role could be in helping trees survive. Principal investigator Tara Hudiburg, who is leading the project, is a professor in the university’s forest, rangeland and fire science department. This year she and her research team received a six-year, $15 million grant from the National Science Foundation to study how microorganisms in Idaho forests respond to stress and how they rely on each other to survive. …The project – coined EMBER, or the Embedding Molecular Biology in Ecosystem Research – can help scientists and forest managers better understand which of those microorganisms can help tree species endure harsh conditions under a warming climate.

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New wildfire hazard map will be released with few changes after yearlong makeover

By Alex Baumhardt
The Oregon Capital Chronicle
July 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — A statewide “wildfire risk map” that drew the ire of many Oregonians will return in several weeks with few changes but with a new name following a yearlong makeover. The new “wildfire hazard map,” set to debut in mid-to-late July, will not differ in substance too much from the previous map published in 2022, according to Chris Dunn, an Oregon State University forestry professor and wildfire expert. That first map was quickly taken offline due to public backlash over many areas classified as high risk. Property owners saw the map as a state attempt to regulate their properties, and it coincided with some insurers raising premiums. In the new Map some grass and ranch lands will no longer be considered at high-risk depending on what they’re used for. The replacement of the word “risk” with “hazard” indicates that the map is an environmental assessment, not an assessment of individual properties. 

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California Farm Bureau Commentary: Logging Can Protect Forests, Increase Water Supplies

By Edward Ring, California Farm Bureau
Sierra Sun Times
July 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Edward Ring

Practical solutions to California’s energy and water shortages will always have a better chance of Edward Ringbeing implemented if they adhere to the limitations placed upon them by those concerned about climate change. A solution that should work for everyone is forest thinning. It will save our forests, with the added benefit of increasing our water supply. …California’s forests today have tree densities that are many times what is historically normal, and conditions are more dangerous because we’ve reduced our annual timber harvest from 6 billion board feet per year in the 1990s to around 1.5 billion board feet today. …But what about water? It turns out that forest thinning also reduces the amount of water that is immediately taken up by the roots of overcrowded trees and undergrowth and transpired into the atmosphere. Instead, more of this water can run off into tributaries or percolate to recharge springs.

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Federal judge stops Forest Service plan for Flathead Forest over endangered species

BynDarrell Ehrlick
The Big Fork Eagle
July 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

MONTANA — Federal Judge Dana Christensen has stopped the Flathead National Forest from implementing its forest plan for the 2.4 million acres because the U.S. Forest Service ignored the impact of roads on the endangered grizzly bear and bull trout populations. In his decision, which mostly upheld federal magistrate Kathleen DeSoto’s initial ruling, he said that the Forest Service continues to ignore the impacts of closed roads and unauthorized motor vehicle use. …The U.S. Forest Service, which doesn’t comment on pending litigation as a matter of policy, continues to disregard or ignore roads that have existed, but are no longer used, according to the order from the U.S. District Court. Because the U.S. Forest Service has not permanently closed them, returning them to a natural or impassable state, the roads are still used, the judge said, even if illegally.

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Proposal to shut down public working forests threatens critical Washington state services and jobs

By Nick Smith, American Forest Resource Council
The Centralia Chronicle
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Washington faces significant social and economic risks if anti-forestry groups succeed in persuading the Board of Natural Resources and candidates for commissioner of public lands to close an additional 77,000 acres of public working forests, including those in Lewis County. These working forests, known as Department of Natural Resources (DNR) state trust lands, are not just sources of timber; they provide clean water, wildlife habitat, climate change mitigation and recreational opportunities. The proposed closure severely impact public schools, local public safety agencies, public health services, universities and other essential community services. Under the state constitution and state law, DNR state trust lands must be managed to generate timber harvest revenues for defined beneficiaries, including public schools, local public safety agencies and various community services. This proposal to shut down working forests not only threatens these critical services, but also jobs throughout Washington, leading to negative impacts for the state’s infrastructure and economy.

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How a Supreme Court decision could reignite the Pacific Northwest’s biggest environmental battles

By Andrew Miller
Oregonlive in the Chronicle
July 8, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Since the Pacific Northwest’s “timber wars” of the 1990s, the federal Northwest Forest Plan has managed conservation and logging interests in regional forests. The plan was formulated by a team of scientists from several fields, tailoring their rules to mandates from Congress. The Forest Service announced that it was looking to update those rules. But Oregon environmental advocates say those rules, among many others issued by federal regulatory agencies, could now come under threat. The Supreme Court overturned what’s known as the Chevron decision, a longstanding precedent that lower federal courts should defer to agencies — staffed by experts — on “reasonable” rule changes to enforce legislation. …Associated Oregon Loggers said the Chevron reversal will require Congress to legislate more precisely, reducing ambiguity in individual regulatory agencies’ mandates. “While small business forest professionals often support federal agencies’ expertise in public forest management projects, this change may help reduce politically driven agency overreach,” the association said.

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Pacific Northwest wildfire risk to reach ‘near record’ levels amid heat wave

By Conrad Swanson
The Seattle Times
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

SEATTLE — As temperatures soar across Washington this week, so too will the risk of wildfire, state officials say. The hot weather (expected to hit triple digits in some places), ongoing drought and heavy gusts of wind form the three pillars of what is expected to be “near record” wildfire danger, according to the Northwest Interagency Coordination Center’s Monday morning briefing. Risk will be at its highest on Wednesday for the area east of the Cascade Crest, stretching toward the Idaho border, the center’s analysis shows. The National Weather Service issued a fire watch through that evening for portions of Asotin, Columbia, Garfield and Walla Walla counties, citing the dry and unstable conditions. “It is essentially the perfect weather recipe not only to spark wildland fires but, after a potential ignition, to expand them,” said Ryan Rodruck, communications manager with the state Department of Natural Resources. And the vast majority of wildfires are sparked by people.

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A history of fire in the Bighorn National Forest

By Alex Hargrave
Buffalo Bulletin
July 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Early in its tenure, the U.S. Forest Service took a hardline stance on wildfires: prevention. And thus Smokey Bear was born. …While this public relations campaign is still popular today —  the attitude toward suppressing all fires has changed. Scientists have learned that fire is good for forests, to a certain extent. But, in May 2022, the U.S. Forest Service paused and began to review its prescribed fire program in response to several prescribed burns escaping and causing damaging wildfires in other parts of the U.S. Before then, Bighorn National Forest fire management officer Jon Warder said, crews purposefully burned up to 2,000 acres per year in the forest. …The practice is borrowed from Native American tribes who first inhabited the lands that are now national forests or parks. According to the National Park Service, “cultural burning” refers to the Indigenous practice of “the intentional lighting of smaller, controlled fires…

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US Department of Agriculture Approves Emergency Forest Restoration Program Assistance

Morning AgClips
July 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

SPRINGFIELD, Ill. — The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) announced that Illinois counties Marshall and Putnam are accepting applications for the Emergency Forest Restoration Program (EFRP) to address tornado and severe storm damages. Signup for EFRP will end August 5, 2024. “These programs help private forest landowners clean up and restore their private forests damaged by tornadoes and severe storms,” said Scott Halpin, State Executive Director for FSA in Illinois. “If you haven’t participated in FSA programs, contact your local FSA office as soon as possible to complete the process of establishing customer and farm records and to determine program eligibility.” EFRP provides payments to eligible owners of nonindustrial private forest (NIPF) land to carry out emergency measures to restore land damaged by a natural disaster.

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Frog ‘saunas’ may help threatened frogs fight off deadly fungus

By Liz Kimbrough
Mongabay
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Researchers have developed simple, sun-heated shelters that allow frogs to raise their body temperatures and fight off a deadly fungal disease called chytridiomycosis. The study focused on the green and golden bell frog in Australia, a threatened species, showing that frogs given access to these warm shelters cleared infections faster and developed resistance to future infections. This innovative approach could provide a valuable, low-cost tool for protecting various amphibian species threatened by the fungal disease, which has devastated amphibian populations worldwide. The research comes at a critical time, as a recent study found that two in five amphibian species are now threatened with extinction, with climate change becoming a primary threat.

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The Forest Stewardship Council Streamlines Journey to EUDR Compliance with Latest Solution

By Forest Stewardship Council
Businesswire
July 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

BONN, Germany — The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) announced the launch of FSC Aligned for EUDR, a new solution designed to support compliance with the European Union Regulation on Deforestation-free Products (EUDR). This offering aims to simplify the complex task of meeting EUDR requirements for businesses trading with forest-based products in Europe. FSC Aligned for EUDR will support companies that need to comply with EUDR through two key components: 1. FSC Aligned Certification for EUDR: Available from July 1, 2024, this add-on module builds upon FSC’s existing rigorous standards, incorporating specific EUDR regulatory expectations around risk assessment, due diligence, and supply chain transparency. 2. FSC Aligned Reporting for EUDR: Launching August 30, 2024, this automated data compilation system will assist companies in generating required due diligence reports and statements, as well as enhance traceability and data management across complex supply chains. For more information visit www.fsc.org/EUDR

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