Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

RCMP has no national policy on policing media at protest sites

By Harry Miller
Canada News Media
August 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

The RCMP says it has no clear-cut policy on how to handle journalists when Mounties are breaking up protests such as those at remote  A freedom-of-information request. …Mounties are obligated to ensure journalists “have fair and safe access to observe and report,” said the statement sent by Marie-Eve Breton. In recent years, the RCMP has sent hundreds of its members to enforce injunctions sought by industry against protesters in several remote corners of the country, from forestry blockades like the one at Fairy Creek on Vancouver Island to fisheries protests on the East Coast. Earlier this year, the RCMP’s civilian oversight review body responded to hundreds of public complaints by opening a probe into the Mounties’ handling of years of protests against large-scale pipeline and logging projects at B.C. sites, such as those in traditional Wet’suwet’en territory.

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Why doesn’t Canada have a national wildfire-fighting force?

By David P. Ball
CBC News
August 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canada should consider a national firefighting force that could deploy quickly anywhere provinces or territories request help, according to two scientists in B.C.  The idea was floated this week by a wildfire expert at Thompson Rivers University in Kamloops, B.C., in the Interior — about 171 kilometres northwest of Kelowna — who argued it currently takes too long to get help from out-of-province or other countries.  “The military has been called in a number of times,” said science professor Mike Flannigan, who is the B.C. Innovation Research Chair in Predictive Services, Emergency Management and Fire Science.  …But the federal government said that idea is not on the table, at least not yet, and that firefighting falls under provincial and territorial powers — while Ottawa is focusing on funding, training, equipment and research. …Another fire expert questioned whether a fire response squadron would address the real problem of wildfires — preventing the worst dangers by removing fuels to burn near communities.

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Government of Canada Announces More Funding for Firefighter Training and Provides Update on Fire Forecast

By Natural Resources Canada
Cision Newswire
August 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

NORTH VANCOUVER, BC – As this year’s unprecedented wildfire season continues in many provinces and territories, the Government of Canada is continuing to support Canadians now while strengthening Canada’s preparedness for years to come. The Honourable Jonathan Wilkinson, Minister of Energy and Natural Resources, joined by the Honourable Harjit Sajjan, that $400,000 through the first phase of the Fighting and Managing Wildfires in a Changing Climate – Training Fund will be provided to the International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF) to fund a pilot project to help build wildfire fighting capacity and enhance training best practices. This funding will be directed to the IAFF’s Responding to the Interface program, which will provide specialized training to structural firefighters, expanding their skills and capabilities. This training will help better prepare and equip firefighters to fight wildfires, with a focus on the wildland urban interface.

Additional Coverage in the Vancouver Sun: Firefighter training under scrutiny

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Back to school, back to nature

Sustainable Forestry Initiative
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

Project Learning Tree and PLT Canada are getting ready for the Back-to-School period with the launch of our Back to Nature Campaign and the unveiling of our newest educational resource in Canada, the Explore Your Environment: K-8 Activity Guide, and in the United States, the Together for Birds Activity Collection! Research shows that every child benefits–academically, mentally, socially, and health-wise–when they learn outdoors. Stay tuned for more details about this new campaign and how you can help us reach more educators and students across North America via our vast SFI and PLT network! 

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The quest for an ancient colossus, in the wild rainforest of B.C.

By Brenna Owen
Canadian Press in the Vancouver Sun
August 17, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Trees of breathtaking size surround us …Self-described “big-tree nerd” Colin Spratt, 28, has a knack for spotting the shadowy grey bark indicating an ancient western red cedar. …Spratt and fellow big-tree seeker Greg Herringer invited The Canadian Press to join their search last month after hearing that a western red cedar with an estimated six-metre diameter had been spotted by forestry workers scouting the area. The pair are members of the B.C. Big Tree Registry, which has a mandate to identify, document and conserve British Columbia’s largest trees. “The sad reality is there’s so little left. What drives you is this incredible desire to sort of prove yourself wrong, that it’s not all gone, that there are still these mythically large trees you’re reading about from the 1800s,” says Spratt. As industrial logging continues to eat away at old growth, experts and advocates worry that climate change is threatening the next generation of giants.

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Alberta could be in for an early larch season

By Karina Zapata
CBC News
August 16, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Southern Alberta could be in for an early and potentially longer larch season this year. …Master arborist Gerard Fournier says he first noticed larches starting to turn at his tree farm in the beginning of August. …An early spring means the larches had an early growing season, he said. Now, they could be in the process of downloading all the sugars they’ve been making in their leaves and “that unmasks the pigment that is in the leaf that we see as yellow,” he said. …Fournier said he expects the larch season to reach its golden peak no later than mid-September this year. …For David Bird, an associate professor at Mount Royal University, it’s too soon to say for sure whether all larches will turn early. He says heat, drought and wildfire smoke can be big stressors for trees and plants often respond to stress by dropping leaves.

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Concern mounting over ‘extensive’ Upper Highwood logging plans in Kananaskis

By Jessica Lee
Town and Country Today
August 16, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

KANANASKIS COUNTRY – Thousands of Albertans are voicing opposition to a plan to clearcut about 2,000 football fields worth of forest in Kananaskis Country’s Upper Highwood set to begin this winter. Conservationists and other concerned groups say Spray Lakes Sawmills’ (SLS) plan to harvest the 1,100-hectare plot – including a stretch along the Highwood River – threatens environment, wildlife habitat and recreation in the area. “There’s a number of concerns. A lot of it has to do with implications on habitat itself,” said Amber Toner with Take a Stand for the Upper Highwood, an advocacy group formed in 2017 in response to another logging project in the area that saw 450 hectares removed. “The logging is happening along 21 kilometres of the Highwood River and that river is home to some species like our at-risk native trout species here in Alberta. That area is also home to grizzly bears and so many other species that live there.”

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3 arrested as B.C. RCMP resume enforcement against Fairy Creek old-growth logging blockade

By Simon Little
Global News
August 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

RCMP said they arrested three protesters Tuesday as they resumed enforcement of an injunction against old-growth logging protesters at a controversial Vancouver Island blockade. Police Liaison Team spoke with demonstrators who were blocking a bridge over the Gordon River in the Fairy Creek watershed. Police said protesters were given the opportunity to abide by the order by leaving or moving to a designated protest area or face arrest. Three people refused to move, were arrested. Mounties alleged someone also assaulted an officer before fleeing into the woods. Earlier Tuesday, RCMP said Teal Cedar had reported “numerous violations of persons obstructing, impeding and interfering with” work the Fairy Creek watershed. …Mounties said they had been “monitoring” protest activities in the area, but that the company had now requested they enforce the court order.

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Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs call for stand down of RCMP’s ‘paramilitary’ anti-protest unit

By Gordon Hoekstra
The Vancouver Sun
August 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Stewart Phillip

The Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs has demanded a special RCMP unit responsible for responding to pipeline and forestry protests be disbanded during a federal review launched earlier this year. A day after the First Nation group made the call in an open letter, the RCMP announced it would resume police enforcement of a court-ordered injunction granted to Teal Cedar Products to allow logging to continue unimpeded in the Fairy Creek Watershed area near Lake Cowichan on Vancouver Island. The federal investigation by the Civilian Review and Complaints Commission for the RCMP was launched in March over concerns the RCMP unit’s tactics may not have been consistent with the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. …The complaints commission has said it will be investigating the unit’s actions in at least three court-ordered injunction sites.

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College of New Caledonia Research Forest Society announces 2023 recipients of its legacy fund

The Prince George Daily News
August 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The College of New Caledonia Research Forest Society (CNCRFS) has selected two projects to support through its legacy fund. The Stellat’en First Nation and School District 91: Nechako Lakes will each receive a $50,000 grant to go towards their respective projects. Launched in 2019, the CNCRFS legacy fund supports projects with a focus on environmental improvement, renewable natural resource education and/or outreach programs, outdoor recreation improvement, or social/environmental commitment to local communities. The legacy fund is providing $100,000 to support the efforts of these two projects. …With help from the CNCRFS legacy fund, the Stellat’en First Nation will launch a multi-year project to reduce densities and increase foraging opportunities in a 40-hectare pine monoculture near the community of Fraser Lake. …School District 91: Nechako Lakes will use the CNCRFS funding to build an educational trail system within the W.L. McLeod Wetland in Vanderhoof.

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Protect the urban forest and it will protect us: water thirsty trees

City of Vancouver
August 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

With drought conditions forecasted to persist into fall months, the Urban Forestry team have ramped up efforts to hydrate the city’s 160,000 street trees using ground probes, 400-gallon water trucks and cannons, and are now asking residents and businesses to join the cause. “Trees are incredibly important to the health of this city,” said Joe McLeod, Manager of Urban Forestry at the Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation. “Besides adding moisture and purifying the air, they provide shade; an essential in protecting communities through extreme heat events due to climate change. Protect trees and they will protect us.” For effective watering: Pour 3 to 5 gallons of water around the drip line of a tree, twice a week. …In line with current water restrictions, trees are exempt from seasonal watering restrictions on residential and non-residential properties if watering is by hand or using drip irrigation. Sprinklers may be used between 5 am and 9 am on residential properties.

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The Increment – Forest Professionals British Columbia

Association of BC Forest Professionals
August 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Forest Professionals British Columbia (FPBC) is recruiting for a Complaint Investigator to address and conduct (potentially disciplinary) investigations arising from complaints against registrants as directed by FPBC bylaws and the Professional Governance Act (PGA) and its regulations. …FPBC is also recruiting for the new position of Business Services Lead in our Vancouver office. This role is responsible for fulfilling governance obligations set out by the FPBC Board of Directors and the Office of the Superintendent of Professional Government. …The FPBC conference and AGM is scheduled for February 7-9, 2024 at the in Kelowna. Be sure to save this date in your calendar. As we did this year, the 2024 conference will be a hybrid event. …FPBC is now seeking nominations for the 2023 Distinguished Forest Professional, along with a host of other awards recognizing outstanding contributions to the profession and furthering the organization’s principles. The deadline for nominations is October 31.

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RCMP watchdog concerned with delays in B.C. C-IRG probe

By Brett Forester
CBC News
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The RCMP’s federal review agency recently hired an Indigenous-led law firm as concerns grow about delays in its probe of the Community-Industry Response Group (C-IRG). …The watchdog, created to ensure complaints against Mounties are handled fairly, launched a systemic investigation in March into the controversial C-IRG outfit, which is known for its Coastal GasLink and Fairy Creek tactical operations. “Progress is coming along well although delays in receiving the relevant material is a concern,” said the Civilian Review and Complaints Commission (CRCC) in an Aug. 3 email. B.C. Mounties formed C-IRG in 2017 after the massive anti-pipeline resistance led by the Standing Rock Sioux in North Dakota. Over the next six years, activists, academics, civil liberties groups and even the courts would criticize the squad, which faces lawsuits and hundreds of individual CRCC complaints on top of the systemic investigation.

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Expert says Dutch elm disease could be on the rise in Saskatoon

By Shane Clausing
News Talk 650 CKOM
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

City crews in Saskatoon have started to cut down trees that were identified to be infected with Dutch elm disease. Over the coming days, the City of Saskatoon said it could cut down as many as 31 trees that have been impacted directly by Dutch elm disease. The city announced the discovery of the infected trees on Friday. Other trees located directly to the south of that stand of trees are currently being tested for Dutch elm disease and might have to be removed if they test positive. Robin Adair, the owner of Arbor Crest Tree Service in Saskatoon, explained, “Dutch elm disease moves quickly. We’ve been lucky and Saskatchewan as a whole has not really had a lot of Dutch elm disease compared to out east in Ontario and the northern United States. We’ve kind of been out on an island here in Saskatoon,” Adair stated.

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Fighting the wildfire upsurge, saving lives, and the new drone advantage

DeltaQuad
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Wildfires are breaking out more often, persisting for extended periods, and burning with greater intensity. So, what can be done to protect communities, save lives and preserve ecosystems? In many territories, the main causes of fire are lightning, humans, or poorly maintained powerlines. Can drones provide advantages in fire fighting situations? …“Fire has an ecological and historical role in many Canadian ecosystems,” John Davies, a senior wildland fire specialist in British Columbia, told us. “Our grasslands and our forests have evolved with fire as a natural means to regenerate. But these large, destructive fires are not natural and they can negatively impact ecosystems. Wildfire patterns are changing, and that’s causing us concern. We need to detect them early, hit them fast, and try to keep them small. By providing real-time, persistent, actionable incident information, we increase the efficiency and safety of our operations.”

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Firefighter training under scrutiny as ‘marathon’ wildfire season gives hard lessons

By Chuck Chiang, Nono Shen and Dirk Meissner
The Canadian Press in the North Shore News
August 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Canada’s Forests Minister, Jonathan Wilkinson, said he is reflecting on hard lessons from this year’s record wildfire season, including the possible need for standardizing firefighter training across provincial borders and beyond. Wilkinson said while the curriculum for firefighter training remains primarily a provincial responsibility, all levels of government and firefighting jurisdictions need to look deeper into “greater interoperability” of crews regardless of where they are based. …The season has seen firefighters from across Canada and overseas converge on hot spots, particularly in British Columbia. Wilkinson announced $400,000 in funding for a pilot project with the International Association of Firefighters. …A Kris Liivam, president of Arctic Fire Safety Services said Canada needed to create a national training standard for firefighters, rather than each province and territory having its own. Adding, the U.S. had already implemented a countrywide training standard, and a similar system should be introduced in Canada.

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Environmental law group Ecojustice highlights federal inaction amid caribou habitat issue

By Angelica Dino
The Law Times
August 16, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Environmental law charity group Ecojustice highlighted the federal government’s refusal to step in with protections for caribou critical habitat in Ontario despite recently released documents showing that the province is failing to protect this species effectively. Environmental groups engaged in caribou recovery warned that continued lack of action from both governments will further imperil this critical species. In June, the federal government announced its decision to reject the minister of environment and climate change Steven Guilbeault’s recommendation to issue a protection order for caribou habitat in Ontario. Instead, the federal government said it will grant the province until April 2024 to strengthen its measures to provide protections equivalent to the federal framework. The Protection Assessment, which Minister Guilbeault used to support his decision to recommend a protection order, revealed that Ontario’s forest management policies fail to protect habitat on a scale that science shows are needed for caribou survival.

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Missing report on the state of New Brunswick forests ‘appalling,’ says Green Party leader

By Rachel DeGasperis
CBC News
August 16, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

In January, the Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development said it would release an updated report on the state of New Brunswick’s forests on April 1. That deadline came and went — with no report in sight. Green Party Leader David Coon said the department has continuously missed its own deadlines. The report details forestry activity updates, ground sampling, aerial photography and photo interpretations of New Brunswick’s forests. …”The state of the forests in New Brunswick has deteriorated considerably since 2015 when the last state of the forests report was released,” said Coon. …The department responded via email: “We are committed to providing an update on the state of New Brunswick’s forest[s]. We look forward to sharing more information with New Brunswickers in the near future.” “I don’t expect to see it anytime soon,” said Coon.

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2023 Pesticide Spraying Approvals Issued

By Dept of Environment and Climate Change
The Government of Nova Scotia
August 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Tim Halman

NOVA SCOTIA — The Department of Environment and Climate Change has issued four new approvals for pesticide spraying, covering 1,415 hectares. The approvals are for aerial and ground spraying of glyphosate-based products on land for forestry purposes. The approval holders are ARF Enterprises Inc. and J. D. Irving Ltd. The proposed timeframe for spraying is Monday, August 14, to Friday, September 30. The approvals expire December 31, 2023. Two multi-year corridor spraying approvals were reissued to Davey Tree Expert Co. of Canada and Asplundh Canada, which allow for spraying in Nova Scotia Power’s utility corridor and CN’s rail line. …Health Canada’s Pesticide Management Regulatory Agency determines whether a product is safe for use. Nova Scotia only approves pesticide spraying using chemicals that have been approved by the federal agency.

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New Sustainable Forestry Initiative Urban and Community Forest Sustainability Standard Now Available

By Sustainable Forestry Intiative
Globe Newswire
August 16, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — The Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) is delighted to launch its New SFI Urban and Community Forest Sustainability Standard and recognize the contributions of its partners in the standard development process during the International Society of Arboriculture 2023 Annual International Conference. ‘‘This marks a new and important chapter in SFI’s mission to advance sustainability through forest-focused collaboration. Finally, a standard exists for urban and community forests, and we have an opportunity to make a difference for millions of people across North America, and potentially globally. I’m so proud to be at the ISA International Conference to celebrate the new SFI Urban and Community Forest Sustainability Standard and thank all our partners for their contributions to get us to this point,” said Kathy Abusow, President and CEO, SFI.

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Fighting to Stop Extinctions – federal law may now find itself in peril

By John Flesher
The Associated Press in the Billings Gazette
August 16, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Allen Kurta

“The Endangered Species Act has been very successful,” Interior Secretary Deb Haaland said. “And I believe very strongly that we’re in a better place for it.” Fifty years after the law took effect, environmental advocates and scientists say it’s as essential as ever. Habitat loss, pollution, climate change and disease are putting an estimated 1 million species worldwide at risk. Yet the law has become so controversial that Congress hasn’t updated it since 1992 — and some worry it won’t last another half-century. Conservative administrations and lawmakers have stepped up eff orts to weaken it, backed by landowner and industry groups that contend the act stifles property rights and economic growth. …The act is “well-intentioned but entirely outdated,” said Bruce Westerman, an Arkansas Republican and chairman of the House Committee on Natural Resources. …Environmentalists accuse regulators of slow-walking new listings to appease critics.

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Countering evidence of historically heterogeneous western US dry forests and mixed-severity fires

By William Baker, Chad Hanson, et al
Phys.Org
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Evidence of forest structure and fires in pre-industrial dry forests of the western U.S.—provides an essential historical baseline. Dry forests are dominated by ponderosa pine or similar pines. …We presented extensive evidence in a recently published review in the journal Fire, which demonstrated that a synthesis by Hagmann et al, which promoted extensive forest manipulation to reduce high-severity fires, omitted a large body of evidence about pre-industrial forests and drew false conclusions. Federal agencies have been spending billions to thin forests, suppress fires, and increase prescribed burning to reduce fuels and limit high-severity fires that they believe they have shown are generally unnatural. Some evidence supports their “low-severity” model of historical fires in dry forests. …However, since the 1990s, we and other scientists have published numerous studies documenting historically infrequent pre-industrial high-severity fires.

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Reviving the Redwoods – A mission to undo decades of damage

By Jim Robins
The New York Times
August 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In what was once an old growth redwood forest that was heavily logged in 1968, a National Park Service forester points to an unruly tangle of spindly trees, 900 to the acre and so jam-packed it is difficult to walk through. Not far away is a section that was thinned 20 years ago, when the number of trees per acre was reduced to fewer than 300. The redwoods in this area are much larger in diameter and far more robust, the understory greener and more diverse. …The thinned forest is part of a project called Redwoods Rising, which is aimed at creating old growth redwood forests for the future. Carried out by Redwood National and State Parks and Save the Redwoods League, crews are using chain saws and logging equipment and planning prescribed fires, to mimic the traits of a young healthy redwood forest and undo the damage from decades of unbridled logging and indiscriminate reseeding. [to access the full story a NY Times subscription is required]

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Amid Maui wildfire ash, Lahaina’s 150-year-old banyan tree offers hope as it remains standing

By Li Cohen
CBS News
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

@Reuters

In the middle of Lahaina’s ash and rubble is a sign of hope for people in Maui: a famed, 150-year-old banyan tree that’s heavily charred — but still standing. Hawaii Gov. Josh Green said the tree is “still breathing” and is absorbing water and producing sap, just not as much as it usually does. “It’s like a burn victim itself,” Green said. “Traumatized, much like the town.” The Lahaina banyan tree was planted on April 24, 1873… It has 46 “major trunks” aside from the original it was planted with, and is known for being the largest banyan tree in the United States. …Hawaiian Democratic Sen. Mazie Hirono said, “after speaking with the arborist working on the tree, I’m optimistic that it will bloom again — serving as a symbol of hope amid so much devastation.” …A local arborist told Gov. Green that the tree will attempt to “generate new growth and buds on branches.” 

Additional coverage in The Hill, by Miranda Nazzaro: Hirono optimistic iconic Lahaina banyan tree will bloom again

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Our wildfire problem is growing beyond our ability to tame it

By Jennifer Balch, University of Colorado at Boulder
The Washington Post
August 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The loss of life and property in Lahaina, Hawaii, is shocking even to a fire scientist. I have long assumed the next wildfire disaster was going to be in the super-dry American West, not on the tropical island of Maui. But it is easy to find parallels between the tragedy in Lahaina and the deadly and devastating wildfires that struck the towns of Louisville and Superior in Colorado in 2021, and Paradise in California in 2018. Those two fires resulted in 87 deaths and destroyed thousands of structures.  Wildfire boils down to three ingredients: a warm and dry climate, fuels to burn and a spark….Hawaiian ecosystems are not adapted to fire, which means they are vulnerable to wildfires. Invasive species, particularly flammable grasses, push out native species. …This invasive grass-fire cycle is a national and global phenomenon and a growing problem on the U.S. mainland. 

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Alliance wins court challenge against widespread illegal motorized use on National Forests

By Mike Garrity, Alliance for the Wild Rockies
The Billings Gazette
August 13, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

BILLINGS, Montana — For decades the Forest Service has gotten away with calling hundreds, if not thousands, of roads on national forests “closed” when they’re not. As is well known and documented, illegal use of the roads continues when people drive around the fences, gates, and berms, rip out the gates and barriers, or simply cut a new access to get past the barriers. When added to the many illegal user-created, motorized trails and roads, the result is absolutely false analysis by the Forest Service of the impacts of roads on wildlife — including grizzly bears. …The Court agreed with the Alliance and ordered the Helena-Lewis and Clark National Forest to accurately determine the effectiveness of road closures. …While the Court’s Order only applies to one national forest, it sets a precedent to halt the impacts to wildlife, fisheries, and streams from illegal road use on all our National Forests.

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Logging on slope of Bald Mountain meant to salvage timber, reduce infestation

By Tony Tekaroniake Evans
Idaho Mountain Express
August 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A salvage logging operation undertaken on the east flank of Bald Mountain last fall by the Idaho Department of Lands left impacts visible from public hiking trails in the area. …Idaho Department of Lands Public Information Officer Sharla Arledge said the timber stand on the Public Schools Endowment-owned parcel, along with trees on adjacent federal and private lands, were infested with Douglas-fir beetles that were killing the larger trees in the stand. “This was not a clear cut,” Arledge said. “The larger Douglas fir trees were removed as they are the preferred host for the beetles. Healthy smaller Douglas fir trees were left to provide both seeds and shelter to encourage a new stand.” The timber cutting operation took place on about 80 acres within a 120-acre stand of trees on state land designated as “endowment timber,” to support public schools. 

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Will Maui’s Beloved 150-Year-Old Banyan Tree Survive the Scorching Wildfires?

By Sonja Anderson
The Smithsonian Magazine
August 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

@LahainaTown.com

Maui has been burning since Tuesday—engulfed in wildfires, destroying its western region and killing more than 50 people. In the coastal town of Lahaina, home to about 12,000 people, at least 271 buildings have been decimated, and a historic landmark is at risk: a 150-year-old banyan tree. …the tree was badly damaged but still standing. …Based on images of the damage, “it certainly doesn’t look like that tree is going to recover,” James B. Friday, an extension forester with the University of Hawaii, told the New York Times. He adds that the layer of bark protecting the tree may have been too thin to withstand the fires. …Lahaina’s banyan tree is the United States’ largest, standing 60 feet tall and covering an entire city block. …“It’s said that if the roots are healthy, it will likely grow back,” wrote county officials in an update on Wednesday, “but it looks burned.”

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Survival of this frog in California wildfire scar lends ‘some hope’ for threatened species

By Hannah Shields
The Brunswick News
August 13, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Wildlife biologists reported finding a small population of California red-legged frogs within the burn scars of a Northern California wildfire that torched a large area of the Sierra foothills last year. The Mosquito Fire scorched 76,778 acres of wildland east of Foresthill, burning through Tahoe and Eldorado National Forests in Placer and El Dorado counties. “The Mosquito Fire went right through one of the most robust populations of the frog in the Sierra Nevada. It will take time for this area to recover, but the fact that this frog is still here shows the resiliency of wildlife,” said Rick Kuyper, Sacramento Fish and Wildlife Office’s Sierra Cascades Division Supervisor. Wildlife biologists visited the area in July where they sighted the survival of the native species known as Rana draytonii taking it as a sign of hope for ecology recovery in the burn areas of California’s largest wildfire in 2022.

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A new fast-growing tree species out of Minnesota may be part of a climate change solution

By Cathy Wurzer and Ellen Finn
Minnesota Public Radio
August 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

PODCAST: Researchers at the University of Minnesota in Duluth recently unveiled a new kind of tree after 20 years of research. It is a cottonwood-poplar hybrid that can grow up to eight feet per year, which is remarkably fast. That means it could be taller than a two-story house in just a few years. The scientists behind the new tree see it as a possible quick solution to getting shade in residential areas and removing toxins from soil. Jeff Jackson is a University of Minnesota extension educator who has been working on the new tree. He joined Minnesota Now to talk about how the new “InnovaTree” could shape the future.

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Gov. Justice signs bill allocating $4 million for new firefighting equipment, renames Region Four Division of Forestry

Office of the Governor of West Virginia
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

BECKLEY, WV — Gov. Jim Justice held a ceremony today at the West Virginia Division of Forestry Region Four Headquarters in Beckley, where he signed SB 1032, which passed in the recent Special Session of the West Virginia Legislature, providing $4 million toward new equipment. During the signing, Gov. Justice also announced the Region Four office will be renamed the Cody J. Mullens Region Four Headquarters. Mullens, 28, of Mt. Hope was killed in the line of duty in April 2023 while working to contain a forest fire near Montgomery. His family was present at the event and received ceremonial bills in his honor. These funds will be used to purchase equipment to assist WV DOF foresters in fighting wildfires. In addition to protecting West Virginia’s forests and fighting wildfires, crews from WV DOF volunteer to assist with wildfire relief efforts in other states. 

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Efforts made to save native Virginia ash trees from being destroyed by pests

By Katelyn Harlow
ABC News 8 Virginia
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

GLOUCESTER COUNTY, Va. — The emerald ash borer, a metallic-green invasive insect, have spread throughout the state over the past 15 years, killing native ash trees in its wake, but efforts are being made to protect the important species of trees. State park staff, with help and training from the Virginia Department of Forestry, are attempting to fight these pests and protect the ash trees. Ash trees, which are native to Virginia, have no natural defenses against emerald ash borers, according to the DCR. The larvae bore into the trees to feed on their inner bark and water system, leaving S-shaped tunnels, cutting off the trees’ access to water and eventually killing the trees. …A Department of Conservation and Recreation team began treating many green ash trees in two areas at Machicomoco by injecting an insecticide into the tree’s vascular systems, killing the borer larvae. …“The trees we treated are a lot healthier,” they said.

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Eastern collared lizards rebound with partner-assisted intentional forest management

By Tracy Farley
US Department of Agriculture
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

What is green and gold, sports a collar, has four legs but runs on two? It’s not a riddle. It’s an Eastern collared lizard. Thanks to intentional forest management, they are becoming a more common sight dotting rocky outcrops in the Ozark Mountains of Arkansas and Missouri, most especially on the Sylamore Ranger District of the Ozark-St. Francis National Forests in northern Arkansas. …The lizard was prevalent across the Ozarks 40-50 years ago. Now the population has dwindled. …A lack of fire on this landscape caused the habitat to go through successional changes, from rocky with little soil, to mosses and lower plants, to prairie, to savannah, and finally woodland. “If you don’t have fire, then everything goes toward that late succession mature forest,” said Brewster. “The biggest thing we can do in Arkansas and Missouri is prescribed fire to restore the habitat where the Eastern collared lizard can thrive.”

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The years-long journey to save a tiny snail you’ve never heard of

By Tarryn Mento
National Public Radio
August 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Hiking is tricky when you’re carrying a federally threatened species. Ally Whitbread carefully hopped over logs and dodged prickers while toting a cooler full of tiny, rare snails.  “I feel like I’ve got like 500 babies to take care of — just a very crazy mother hen,” she said.   …Such a recovery process can take years to decades, and success is uncertain, but scientists are racing to better understand our planet’s biodiversity before species are wiped out.  The team of snail researchers spent years growing a population in a lab at the College of Environmental Science and Forestry, a state school in Syracuse, N.Y. The hike to a hidden waterfall is a chance to examine what makes them thrive in the wild, or what doesn’t. …The critter is no bigger than a fingertip and peers up at its caregivers from the black tips of its translucent tentacles.

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Feds withhold conservation funding over DNR logging practices

By Christopher Ingraham
The Minnesota Reformer
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service is withholding more than $20 million in conservation grants over concerns the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources is allowing logging in sensitive wildlife habitat. “The DNR has acknowledged that it sold logging permits without providing the necessary advance documentation of the habitat purpose of the sales,” according to a letter obtained by an environmental watchdog group. …At issue are timber sales on publicly owned wildlife management areas and aquatic management areas. The withheld conservation grants stipulate that any logging in those areas must be done primarily to improve wildlife habitat. The grants are funded in large part by license fees paid by Minnesota hunters and fishers. …Tim Whitehouse, a former EPA enforcement attorney… “It is outrageous that the Department of Natural Resources was using habitat restoration funds that would degrade the very habitats they were supposed to enhance.”

 

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Where Sustaining the Forest Is a Tribal Tradition

By Fred Pearce
Yale Environment 360
July 26, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Mike Lohrengel looks up in awe at trees he has known for 30 years. …It is a love affair, for sure. But Lohrengel is no tree hugger, out to preserve a special, pristine place. He is a timber harvest administrator, overseeing logging in one of the most remarkable working forests in the United States—nearly a quarter-million acres of trees that occupy almost the entire Menominee Indian Reservation in northern Wisconsin. “The forest looks pristine,” he says. “These big maples and basswoods are around 150 years old. But we have been logging here for over a century, and we still have more trees than when we started.” In June, the tribe’s forestry officials began exploring the potential for selling the carbon accumulating in the forest on the U.S.’s growing market for carbon-offset credits. …The Menominee forest was among the first to be certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), after its formation in 1993. 

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Cost to protect globally important forests falls disproportionately on those living closest

By Jacqueline Garget
University of Cambridge
August 17, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Local communities are not incentivised to protect tropical forests that are hugely valuable for global climate regulation, a new study has found. International funding could help smallholder farmers to boost yields on their existing land to incentivise long-term forest protection. Biodiversity conservation delivers enormous global economic benefits, but net benefits vary widely for different groups of people – with international stakeholders gaining most, and local rural communities bearing substantial costs. These are the findings of a decade-long study into the costs and benefits of conserving the forests and woodlands of Tanzania’s Eastern Arc Mountains – estimated to provide nature-based benefits to the world equivalent to US $8.2 billion. Climate regulation is the primary global benefit from protecting large areas of tropical forest. And although the people living near these forests feel some of this benefit, they also bear substantial conservation costs – through loss of potential income gained by clearing trees to expand farming.

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Why this single picture of a tree on the back of a truck in Tasmania has Aussies fuming

By Brett Lackey
Daily Mail Australia
August 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Footage of a massive felled native Australian tree being trucked out from Tasmania’s old growth forests has sparked outrage online. The video shot at Maydena in the Florentine Valley shows a section of the huge trunk of what is understood to be a Eucalyptus regnans, the second tallest tree species in the world after the California Redwood, taking up the entire trailer. …Sustainable Timber Tasmania is owned by the Tasmanian Government but functions as a private business. The business said on Tuesday the tree was felled for ‘safety reasons’. ‘On occasion, it may be necessary for Sustainable Timber Tasmania to remove a large tree where it presents an access or safety risk,’ Suzette Weeding, general manager for conservation and land management said. Ms Weeding said all decisions are documented within the company and where possible timber product is recovered, as it was in this case. 

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New South Wales Labor accused of ‘fundamental breach of trust’ over logging in promised koala national park

By Lisa Cox
The Guardian
August 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AUSTRALIA — The New South Wales government has been accused of stalling on a promise to create a national park to protect koalas as tension mounts over logging in the state’s northern forests.  Protesters and police have been engaged in a standoff, with both groups setting up forest camps, as logging takes place in the Newry state forest near the town of Bellingen, on the mid-north coast.  Hundreds rallied in nearby Coffs Harbour on Friday to demand the state government cease logging in areas intended to form part of the promised national park.  …Before the March election, Labor committed to establishing the new national park. But the government has defended the recent forestry activity by saying it had not committed to a suspension or moratorium on logging. …There has been growing pressure on the NSW Labor government to end native forest logging after Victoria’s Andrews government announced the practice would cease in December, six years earlier than planned.

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Careful harvest of Australia’s native forests is key to carbon capture

By Joel Fitzgibbon, Australian Forest Products Association
The Australian Financial Review
August 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Joel Fitzgibbon

AUSTRALIA — Global demand for wood products is forecast to dramatically outpace supply in coming years and renewable wood and innovative wood products will play a greater role in our decarbonisation and circular bioeconomy efforts. As this becomes increasingly apparent, many more Australians will learn to ignore the deliberately misleading campaigns of activists intent on closing down our sustainable native forest industries. …Having called time on local native harvesting, Victoria is now importing native product from Tasmania, Brazil, Indonesia and Malaysia. It will result in more numerous and more severe bush fires and more koala and Leadbeater’s possum deaths. It will also reduce both biodiversity and our stock of stored carbon. …That’s why we must continue to sustainably manage our native estate while also striving to expand our plantation estate. …The fact that First Nations people extensively managed our forests is without challenge. …We could learn much from their legacy and the embrace of a common sense approach to forestry.

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