Category Archives: Forestry

Chris Gruenwald

Mission’s forestry director says the city’s tree farm license is “well positioned” with potential increased tariffs looming. “We don’t have a huge cut,” forestry director Chris Gruenwald said. “It’s big for us but in the grand scheme of things, it’s not huge. So I’m confident we can weather the storm.” However, Gruenwald says there are a number of challenges on the horizon. …Mission forestry doesn’t sell timber directly to buyers in the United States but Gruenwald says a “big chunk” of the product goes south of the border. It’s sold to local buyers who then ship the timber. “It’s another challenge for us. It seems there’s lots of negativity but at the end of the day, we have a very secure, high-quality supply of timber within our tree farm license and that’s not going to change. So I think we just have to ride some of this out and see where it goes,” he said. 

In this months newsletter, headlines include:

• Thank you to Minister Ravi Parmar, the new Minister of Forests, for joining us in Victoria to meet our team and learn more about community forestry. We look forward to working together to support resilient communities and forests across BC.
• The BCCFA Board & Staff gathered for our annual in-person meeting in Victoria in November. Sessions included meetings with staff from the Ministry of Forests Tenures Branch, Office of the Chief Forester, BC Wildfire Service, Timber Pricing Branch, Forest Landscape Planning Branch, and more.

A new report on the destructive and costly 2023 Central Okanagan wildfires is detailing how flames spread in communities and why some homes were more likely to catch fire while others were spared. The report, titled A wildland-urban post-fire case study: The Grouse Complex, focuses on measures residents can take to reduce the likelihood of their homes catching fire — measures promoted by FireSmart. …The Grouse Complex wildfires began in August 2023 after a period of drought… they burned 15,076 hectares, led to more than 30,000 people having to flee their homes and damaged or destroyed 303 structures. …The report found the homes that were damaged mainly featured coniferous trees like cedars and junipers within 10 metres of the structure, were located on steep slopes, had combustible siding and decks and plenty of easily ignitable material quite close to the home, like firewood, lumber and vehicles. The homes that weren’t damaged lacked those characteristics. 

The live Christmas tree industry is experiencing a resurgence, but B.C. farmers are finding it hard to meet rising customer demand. In the last six years—more B.C. consumers have looked to purchase a live Christmas tree says BC Christmas Tree Association president Paul Huesken. The first reason is the experiential part of going out and cutting down a tree. …The second factor is consumers becoming more conscientious about their carbon footprints. …2024 has been one of the best growing seasons in the last decade due to summer rain. …Nevertheless, rising demand and a decline in farms due to land costs and succession challenges has created a significant shortage of trees in B.C. …Two of the most significant challenges facing businesses are the cost of land and the six to 10 years of intensive labour required to grow a Christmas tree … forcing BC to source roughly 400,000 trees annually from outside the province.

NELSON, BC — More than 100 Kimberley residents attended a meeting hosted by Wildsight to learn about the impact of current and planned logging on wildlife and the ecosystem in the St. Mary’s River Valley. According to Wildsight, 15 square kilometres of privately owned, valley bottom forests have been clearcut in the area over the past 10 years. This includes a 2.3-square-kilometre section in the valley done by Canfor, with more anticipated. BC Timber Sales also has proposed cut blocks in this area. …“Logging at that scale would significantly impact all who use this landscape—people and wildlife alike. …Canfor and BCTS are both expected to release proposals for public comment. Wildsight encourages concerned residents to contact Premier David Eby to encourage legislation changes to protect this area.

Executive Director’s Message: October was a significant month for Woodlots BC, marked by key accomplishments in strategic planning, conference organization, and internal organizational changes. Now that the restructuring has settled down the Board of Directors for Woodlots BC have started to meet on a quarterly basis. Most of the changes and restructuring have been completed. Strategic Plan: The organization started a Strategic Review of the Woodlots BC by meeting for two days before the Conference in Quesnel. This process was facilitated by Tom Lewis. We are currently creating 4 objectives that we will focus on over the next while in order to advocate for the Woodlot Licence program. Click the Read More below to see the full newsletter with Conference Coverage, Minister’s Award Recipient, Executive Director’s Report, Commercial Thinning and Moose, Woodlots BC Bursary Recipient, New Board Members, Four Steps to Burning, and CBST Guidelines.

Jason Fisher

Since starting at the Forest Enhancement Society of BC (FESBC) this past September, I’ve continued to be impressed by our employees, board of directors, government funders, and most importantly, the folks whose projects leverage FESBC’s investments across our province of British Columbia. …we would like to recognize Minister Ravi Parmar for the important role he has been entrusted with as the Minister of Forests. We look forward to working in collaboration with him, his cabinet colleagues to continue to invest in B.C.’s forests. …Based on the recent provincial election campaign, one of the patches of common ground for British Columbians is the desire to invest in the long-term health and resilience of our forests. …former Premier John Horgan was a man who could find common ground with almost anyone. Through humour, humility, vulnerability, Star Trek quotes, but mostly humour, he connected with people across the province and across party lines.

A northwestern B.C. First Nation wants to create a protected area to block a natural gas pipeline from crossing its territory. The proposal by the Gitanyow Nation comes after the Prince Rupert Gas Transmission (PRGT) pipeline’s environment assessment certificate expired on Nov. 25. On Nov. 19, the proponents, a partnership of the Ksi Lisims government and Western LNG, applied to have the project designated “substantially started,” which would extend the certificate permanently. …The pipeline environmental certificate was extended for five years in 2019. The Gitanyow Hereditary Chiefs, the Kispiox Band and environmental groups such as the Skeena Watershed Conservation Coalition characterize the original assessment as outdated and inaccurate. The Gitanyow were among the First Nations signatories to financial benefits payments when the pipeline was first approved in 2014, but they now cite accelerating climate change and Indigenous reconciliation as conditions that have changed dramatically since the original environmental assessment was conducted.

The problem isn’t a lack of trees — B.C. has billions of them. The problem is that many of B.C.’s forests are too young and feeble to log. Over 80 per cent of the province’s replanted trees are less than 40 years old — and most require around 80 to 120 years to be considered mature. They’ve also grown back even-aged and dense, often creating dark, dead zones for animals and other plants… Cutting down some trees now creates an immediate wood supply for a struggling forest industry, and it can reduce competition among the trees that remain, helping them grow bigger, more valuable wood for later… Thinning often requires weighing trade-offs, and a region-specific knowledge of how forests might react.

The RDCK will send a letter to the Ministry of Forests in support of the Forestry Works for BC Campaign, and of value-added and community-focused forestry. Ken Kalesnikoff, president and CEO of Kalesnikoff Lumber, made a presentation to the board in August regarding the Forestry Works for BC initiative, which seeks to raise awareness about forestry’s role in the well-being of rural and urban communities. Dr. Rachel Holt, an independent ecologist, sent a letter to the board, dated October 15. It asked the board to write a letter in support of a more diversified future. The board discussed her letter and settled on including her points on value-added and community-focused forestry. End of Story

The largest remaining tract of old-growth and mature Douglas-fir forest on the Saanich Peninsula is in the beautiful LAU,WELNEW/John Dean Provincial Park in North Saanich. It sits next to six hectares of land which is now designated as a protected extension of the park. On Nov. 26, BC Parks Foundation announced the purchase of three parcels of land that run along the park’s edge which will now protect one of the last stands of old-growth Douglas fir and Garry oak on the Saanich Peninsula. The property was listed for sale in November 2023. … “Thankfully the foundation was able to raise money to buy the land before anybody else did,” said Maureen Dale, president of the Friends of John Dean Park Society. …Aside from its rich biodiversity, the area also holds significant cultural importance to local First Nations, having played a central role in their people’s stories.

A 6 hectare parcel of land containing old-growth forest directly adjacent to ȽÁU,WELNEW / John Dean Park has been permanently protected by BC Parks Foundation. This safeguards one of the last remaining stands of old-growth Douglas fir and Garry oak on the Saanich Peninsula… In 1895, John Dean, a passionate naturalist, former mayor of Rossland, and dedicated civic activist, purchased 100 acres on ȽÁU,WELNEW. Inspired by the W̱SÁNEĆ Peoples’ stewardship, he donated 80 acres to the Province in 1921 to be used as parkland, leaving a legacy for all to enjoy… The foundation will work with First Nations, BC Parks and Friends of John Dean Park Society to discuss future management of the newly protected area. In the meantime, it will remain closed.

Darren Bolton

The hazelnut tree has long been a part of the landscape in parts of British Columbia. A 19th-century settler gave the village of Hazelton in northern B.C.’s Skeena region its name because of the abundance of hazelnuts in the area.  A new study indicates Indigenous peoples in B.C. had been cultivating the beaked hazelnut for thousands of years, which researchers say challenges the notion that pre-colonial Indigenous people in northwestern B.C. were only hunter-gatherers.  The findings indicate hazelnuts had been transplanted and cultivated for at least 7,000 years by Gitxsan, Tsimshian, and Nisga’a peoples. The research emphasizes Indigenous peoples’ contributions to the creation and maintenance of the region’s ecosystems and “cuts through assumptions of B.C. and the Northwest Coast being wild and completely untouched.”