Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

Canada and the United States Commit to Enhanced Wildland Fire Cooperation

By Natural Resources Canada
Cision Newswire
June 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

OTTAWA, ON – As wildfire seasons become longer and more extreme, the Government of Canada is focused on keeping people safe while strengthening our long-term response. Countries are increasingly looking to their allies to provide mutual aid during wildfire emergencies and other extreme weather events. As Canada faces a current wildfire season that has already been among the worst, we are strengthening our shared work with allies.   Today, the Honourable Jonathan Wilkinson, Canada’s Minister of Natural Resources, and David L. Cohen, United States Ambassador to Canada, signed an arrangement that strengthens the two countries’ long-standing cooperation to combat wildland fires and protect communities in the face of this climate change–driven threat.   …Prior to this MOU, reciprocal wildfire support was predicated on several individual arrangements and processes and was focused solely on suppression.

Read More

Canada, United States expand agreement to help each other fight wildfires

By Mia Rabson
The Canadian Press in The Chronicle Journal
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

OTTAWA – Canada and the United States agreed to replace an “ad hoc” approach to helping each other battle forest fires with a formal agreement Thursday that spells out a plan to more efficiently share resources and expertise across the border. The agreement comes as Canada continues to face a record-setting fire season, with more than 63,000 square kilometres of land burned so far this year. Several thousand international firefighters from at least nine different countries have been seconded to help. U.S. Ambassador David Cohen said more than 1,500 American firefighters have come north to help Canada this year. But both he and Natural Resources Minister Jonathan Wilkinson said the agreements the two countries had in place to help guide how fire resources are shared were outdated and inefficient.

Read More

Canada’s present and future wildfire threat demands more sustainable forest management

By Derek Nighbor and John Desjarlais
The Hill Times
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canada is facing one of its most extreme wildfire seasons in history. Already, over seven times the forested land base that Canada’s foresters sustainably harvest on an annual basis has been scorched by fire. A 2021 study by the Canadian Forest Service, suggests the threat to communities is expected to increase in the future. It also highlights that remote First Nations communities made up almost one-third of all evacuees and evacuation events in recent decades and will be at the forefront of the impact in the future years. It is important to recognize that 60% of the trees in Canada’s boreal forest are in the 61-140 year age range. As trees reach maturity, they lose their ability to sequester carbon and are at greater risk of succumbing to the effects of drought, windstorms, pests, and fire. And as our climate continues to change, the severity of these disturbances will continue to escalate. [This story was published in the subscription publication, The Times Hill and is share here via FPAC]

Read More

New firefighting planes sought across the warming planet are on their way, with a little delay

By John Leicester 
Associated Press in the Washington Post
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, International

LE BOURGET, France — Production of a workhorse firefighting plane that is eagerly awaited in Europe to combat worsening mega-blazes fueled by climate change is running “a little bit” behind schedule, and the first will not be delivered before the fire season of 2027, manufacturer De Havilland Canada said Tuesday. In launching production of the DHC-515 — a new generation of the famous “Canadair” water-bombing planes — the Canadian aircraft maker said last year that it expected to make its first deliveries “by the middle of the decade.” France, among countries that battled devastating forest fires last year, is expected to be among the first recipients of the aircraft, and had hoped for a first plane in 2026 to reinforce its aging fleet. French President Emmanuel Macron had pledged to replace all 12 of its Canadairs by the time he leaves office in 2027 and to add four more — a promise that now looks in jeopardy.

Read More

U.S. deploys high-tech Pentagon program to help Canada detect, suppress new wildfires

By James McCarten
The Canadian Press in The Globe and Mail
June 17, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

The U.S. Department of Defense has deployed a new high-tech fire detection system to help Canada battle one of its worst wildfire seasons on record. The White House says the FireGuard system uses real-time data from drones and satellites to help detect new flare-ups in remote areas before they burn out of control. …Canada has since requested additional airtankers and smoke jumpers – wildfire specialists who parachute into remote areas – through both federal and state-level channels. Other resources being sent north include hand crews, incident management teams and fire line leadership positions, according to the Idaho-based National Interagency Fire Center. “DOD personnel will analyze and share real-time data derived from U.S. satellites and sensors and convey it via a co-operative agreement between the U.S. National Interagency Fire Center and the Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre,” National Security Council spokesman Adam Hodge said.

Read More

When Fire Burns a Path for Flood

By Zoë Yunker
The Tyee
June 19, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

In response to flood warnings, Lisa Burns spent the day alongside neighbours hauling sandbags next to a rising creek. …It wasn’t the first time Parker Cove had faced a crisis like this one. Almost two years before, the White Rock Lake fire burned to the edges of the community, making it one of the many regions in the province facing the whiplash effect of fires followed by floods. …Turns out, the crises are intricately connected. That’s because hot fires burn deep into vegetation and the soil making it more water-resistant. …As fires now rage across the country, their frequency and intensity bound to increase due to climate change, experts are urging planners to mind the connective tissue between fires and floods and back again. Understanding the links between events like those is an important step in a much-needed shift towards preparing for disasters instead of just responding to them.

Read More

The fallout of Fairy Creek, activists contend with the echoes of their actions

By Kieran Oudshoorn
CBC News
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER ISLAND, BC — The fall out from the protests has been mixed. The provincial government has enacted a series of temporary logging deferrals of key swaths of endangered old-growth forests and publicly crowed about a 42 per cent decrease in old-growth logging. But with all the active cut blocks the protestors tried to save, tens of millions of dollars of public money spent on police enforcement — the question of “was it worth it?” remains front and centre for many activists. “We believed that we would save these places,” Will O’Connell said. …But the cut blocks in the Caycuse were harvested. …However, for the Fairy Creek watershed itself, the province announced a two-year deferment of logging. …Crown prosecutors laid more than 400 charges. …If the protesters feel like they didn’t win — neither does Teal Jones. The long-term impact of the blockades on the logging company has been meaningful, said Conrad Browne, for the Teal Jones Group.

Read More

Forest fires are a federal issue

By The Editorial Board
Black Press Media
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…Across the country, provincial firefighting services rely on a mixture of local recruits, municipal firefighters, aid from overseas and the Canadian Armed Forces. We need a national response, and probably a national forest firefighting service. Unfortunately, things aren’t going to get better. Climate change means that temperatures will keep rising, and even when we get a damp year or two, the dry years will be drier, and more prone to fire. Plus, in a country as big as Canada, we are likely to see at least one region suffering a bad forest fire season every year, and in some years – like this one – it’ll be awful coast to coast. …The natural instinct in politics is to pass the buck, and firefighting has long been provincial jurisdiction. But fires don’t respect borders, including provincial borders. As they get worse, we’ll need to reconsider how we fight them.

Read More

Mother Tree listeners look for answers to protecting their communities

By Suzanne Simard
The Merritt Herald
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

With another wildfire, flooding and drought season upon us – one that is forecasted to be the same if not worse than last year for British Columbia and already causing a state of emergency in other parts of the country – it is abundantly clear that the province’s forests are in desperate need of nurturing and communities are gasping for change. A recent Finding the Mother Tree: Discovering the Wisdom of the Forest Thompson Nicola Regional District library speaking tour was a profound reminder of what so many community members are eager to hear more about – how to protect their communities from further climate change and forest loss devastation. Instead of wanting to hear more about the home-grown award-winning book and writing process, TNRD residents from libraries throughout the region repeatedly asked questions about what they can do to ensure their communities can remain healthy and intact for generations to come. 

Read More

Why are there so many cones on spruce trees this year? Experts offer answers

CBC News
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ed Johnson, Professor of Biological Sciences at the University of Calgary, said this year is turning out to be unusual for spruce trees across Calgary and he reckons he hasn’t seen such a large number of cones in 40 years. …Producing cones is a “survival strategy” that plants use to protect themselves from seed predators. “Most years there’s very little seeds being produced and the seed predators can’t harvest a lot of it,” Johnson said. “But randomly they produce large numbers of seeds … which satiates the predators and so consequently more seeds survive.”  …Gerard Fournier, arborist, added that the hot and dry weather in 2021 “stressed the trees out” and led to a massive number of cones last year. “You could sort of imagine it as if the trees think that their lives are in danger and they got to put a lot of energy into reproduction,” he said.

Read More

BC Forest Practices Board to audit BCTS operations in Boundary TSA

BC Forest Practices Board
June 19, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – The Forest Practices Board will examine the activities of the BC Timber Sales (BCTS) program and timber-sale licence holders in the Boundary Timber Supply Area (TSA) portion of the Kootenay Business Area. The Boundary TSA covers approximately 659,000 hectares and is administered by the Selkirk Natural Resource District. It includes the communities of Grand Forks, Christina Lake, Greenwood, Midway, Rock Creek, Bridesville and Beaverdell. First Nations territories overlapping the Boundary TSA include the Okanagan Nation Alliance, Lower Similkameen Indian Band, Penticton Indian Band, Adams Lake Indian Band, Okanagan Indian Band, Osoyoos Indian Band, Shuswap Indian Band, Splats’in, and Westbank First Nation. The TSA has numerous lakes, streams and diverse forests that support a variety of fish and wildlife species.  

Read More

Reducing wildfire risk in Northern, BC

Forest Enhancement Society of BC
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Houston, B.C. – A project to reduce wildfire risk, establish a defensible fuel-free zone, and modify the amount of forest fuels has been successfully completed south of the District of Houston through Forest Enhancement Society of BC funding. The project took a large-scale effort of the District, BC Wildfire Service (BCWS), Houston’s Fire Chief, the Ministry of Forests, the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy, and several other stakeholders working together. Pro-Tech Forest Resources Ltd. lead the project.  The goals were to reduce wildfire risks in areas identified in the 2018 Houston Community Wildfire Protection Plan and establish a defensible fuel-free zone for future fire personnel. The project in total covered a 9.7 km long, 1,202.1 hectares interface zone along the southwest boundary of the district. Despite delays caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the project was completed successfully, including planting 330,000 trees in July 2022.

Read More

Rain that doused Alberta fires now cause flooding and prompt evacuations

The Canadian Press in the National Post
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Just days after thousands of residents of Alberta’s Yellowhead County were allowed to return home following their second evacuation in only a few weeks due to forest fires, it’s now flooding that’s forcing some county residents to flee. An evacuation order was issued late Monday afternoon for residents in Lower Robb, about 250 kilometres west of Edmonton, due to heavy rainfall, although other areas of Robb are not affected by the order. Earlier in the afternoon, the county declared a state of local emergency due to overland flooding, and Chief Administrative Officer Luc Mercier told an online video update there are numerous roads in the county that are inundated with water. He warned people not to drive over roads covered with water because they could actually be washed out.

Read More

Man who blocked highway in Nanaimo, Langford receives a year’s probation

By Carla Wilson
The Times Colonist
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A 34-year-old man who blocked highways in Langford and ­Nanaimo in April 2022 to protest old-growth logging and raise awareness of climate change has been handed a suspended sentence and a year’s probation. Derek Hugh Menard pleaded guilty in Nanaimo provincial court to two counts of blocking roads. Each sentence of one year’s probation is to be served concurrently. He was also ordered to complete 40 hours of community service. …Judge Brian Harvey said in his May sentencing decision that… “There is absolutely no question that this accused knew what he was doing and had every opportunity to stop and not cause members of the public any ­further inconvenience even when he had the ability to do so when requested by the police,” he said. “The accused simply chose to get his message or point across in a completely selfish manner and, ironically in my view.”

Read More

The fallout of Fairy Creek

By Kieran Oudshoorn
CBC News
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Will O’Connell’s voice trembles with frustration as he tries to make sense of the chaotic landscape around him.  “I hate being here, I don’t know who to be angry at, and I just — yeah, I hate that they won.”     …Over the course of eight months, more than 1,100 people were arrested for defying court orders to clear the blockades, many in complex armlocks, tree-sits, or other contraptions meant to slow down their arrests. The protest became known as the Fairy Creek Blockade, named for the valley at the geographic heart of the sprawling guerrilla insurgency. …The fall out from the protests has been mixed. In the two years since, the provincial government has enacted a series of temporary logging deferrals of key swaths of endangered old-growth forests and publicly crowed about a 42 per cent decrease in old-growth logging. 

Read More

Habitat on Lasqueti Island protected with conservation covenant: Islands Trust

By Joseph Ruttle
The Vancouver Sun
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Livingstone Forest, a key habitat for several species at risk on Lasqueti Island, has been protected for the long term thanks to an environmental covenant — the first of its kind on the island.  Livingstone Forest, a key habitat for several species at risk on Lasqueti Island, has been protected for the long term thanks to an environmental covenant — the first of its kind on the island.  Christine Ferris and Doug Hopwood placed the conservation covenant on their own land “to ensure long-term protection of the property’s biodiversity and carbon stores,” said the conservancy in a release Tuesday.  The couple made use of the Islands Trust’s natural area protection tax exemption program, which lowers property taxes on the area protected by the covenant. 

Read More

900 hectares of forest near Calgary at risk of being logged: recreation group

By Alejandro Melgar and Lisa Grant
City News
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A decision that will see the loss of popular trails 30 minutes west of Calgary due to clear-cutting is receiving pushback from hikers and cyclists.  Spray Lake Sawmills (SLS) is working on logging 900 hectares in West Bragg Creek and in the Moose Mountain area in 2026.  “That’s the equivalent of 833 soccer fields,” Shaun Peter, Bragg Creek and Kananaskis Outdoor Recreation organizer told CityNews.  “It’s a massive area, and it’s in an area that has one of the highest concentrations of trails anywhere in Alberta. And one of the most popular areas — if not the most popular areas outside of Cameron Nordic Centre for recreation — with 300,000 users a year, so it’s pretty disconcerting.”  While SLS has not yet released specific plans for their harvest, its rough plan indicates the east-facing slope of the Moose Mountain Trail System and the south-facing slope of the West Bragg Creek Trail System will be cleared.

Read More

Wildfires hindering Tolko, West Fraser’s harvesting plans

By Richard Froese
The South Peace News
June 18, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

ALBERTA — Widespread wildfires in northern Alberta have hindered harvesting plans by two forestry companies in the High Prairie region. West Fraser that operates High Prairie Forest Products and Tolko presented their five-year plans for public comments at the Legion Hall. However, plans for 2023 harvesting season changed somewhat when wildfires in the region started May 4. Stuart Adkins, West Fraser planning superintendent… says“Right now, we are changing our plans to salvage as much we can.” He says the main fires that have impacted the company are the Grizzly wildfire, the Kimiwan wildfire and the Nipisi wildfire east of the Town of Slave Lake. …Tolko, too, has been hit by the fires, although its High Prairie mill has not been operating since a fire May 20, 2022 caused significant damage. Tolko’s Hillary Wait says the company was planning the spatial harvest sequence from the regional management plan. “Our logging plans have changed a fire salvage,” Wait says.

Read More

Cheakamus Community Forest five-year plan draws mixed reactions

By Robert Wisla
Pique News Magazine
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

At the beginning of May, Whistler’s Cheakamus Community Forest (CCF) released its Draft Five-Year Harvesting Development Plan, laying out the future of logging in the forest and providing an opportunity for the public to provide input on the plan.  According to CCF executive director Heather Beresford, the goal of moving to a five-year harvesting plan is to allow the community to have a better understanding of where harvesting will take place in the 33,000-hectare forest, and allow folks the chance to provide their opinion on where the forest should head.  …Some of the community’s concerns included questions on why harvesting was taking place in the forest at all, particularly with the resort so dependent on outdoor recreation, as well as a desire to protect old growth (the CCF extended its moratorium on cutting down any tree older than 250 years earlier this year, and it will remain in place until more info is gathered to make a long-term decision). 

Read More

Wabush mayor calling on province to station water bomber in Labrador West again

CBC News
June 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The mayor of Wabush says Labrador West isn’t prepared to fight forest fires and is calling on the provincial government to come up with a plan before it’s too late.  Mayor Ron Barron told CBC News a water bomber had been stationed in Labrador West for years, but that changed when the provincial government moved to a four-plane fleet in 2019. The number of forestry workers has also been cut in half for the region, he said.  “So are we ready for a fire if it was here starting today or tomorrow? No,” Barron told CBC News on Monday.  “We keep getting told that, you know, the plane will come in if there’s an issue or if we have a dry spell they’ll put one here on the ground, but all I see is that we’ve went backwards here in the province, especially in Labrador.”  Barron said he is “astounded” by not having a water bomber in his region, adding having one stationed in Gander puts a time crunch on a scenario where time is already of the essence.

Read More

National Capital Commission nowhere near goal of planting 100,000 trees by 2026

By Kristy Nease
CBC News
June 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The National Capital Commission (NCC) made a pledge in 2021 to plant 100,000 trees in five years but so far it’s planted just 5,000, or five per cent, according to a sustainable development strategy approved by its board of directors on Thursday.  The NCC’s efforts were a bid to more effectively manage its forests (72 per cent of its lands are forested), and to maintain its overall tree canopy percentage of 74 per cent.  Despite falling far behind the pace of its goal, help could be coming from the federal government, which has separately pledged to issue $3.2 billion in funding to plant two billion trees across the country, the board heard.  Some residents have criticized the NCC’s maintenance of its woodlands, and question whether the commission will be able to handle the responsibility as climate change brings more powerful and frequent storms. 

Read More

Prince Edward Island will have civil servants ready to fight wildfires after 10 days training

By Jackie Sharkey
CBC News
June 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

About 70 provincial civil servants have signed up to become wildfire fighters as part of the provincial government’s plan to better prepare Prince Edward Island for future fire seasons. If all of them complete the training, the Island’s contingent of provincial wildfire fighters will more than quadruple. “It’s so exciting that we have such a great response,” said Steven Myers, the province’s environment minister. “It’s just going to take us a little bit longer to get each and every one of them certified.” The province had been planning to train everyone this fall, but a second cohort will now be trained in 2024, said Myers.

Read More

Invasive fungus found in Niagara Falls could do ‘widespread’ damage to oak trees in Ontario

CBC News
June 19, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Oak wilt smells like Juicy Fruit gum, expert says. An invasive fungus never before seen in Canada, according to the Invasive Species Centre in Sault Ste. Marie, has been detected in Niagara Falls, Ont. The fungus is called oak wilt and can kill an adult red oak tree within two to six weeks. Lauren Bell, program manager for the Invasive Species Centre, said the agency has only found three trees in Niagara region with oak wilt, but said residents should keep an eye out for more. “What’s really important is having people have their eyes on the ground to make sure that they’re aware of the signs and symptoms,” Bell said. She said there are a few different signs that a tree has oak wilt. The most distinctive sign, she said, is a “fungal mat or pressure pad,” which happens beneath the bark and can be white, grey or black.

Read More

Feds pressure Ontario on boreal caribou conservation

By Gary Rinne
SN Newswatch
June 19, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

OTTAWA — The federal government has established a timeline for Ontario to take additional steps to protect the boreal caribou and its habitat. The species was declared to be threatened since 2003. Stephen Guilbeault, minister of environment and climate change, announced last week that Ottawa is giving the province until April 2024 “to demonstrate equivalency of approach between provincial measures and the federal framework.” According to Guilbeault, that timeline was previously agreed upon mutually. …Details of what that order would include have not been spelled out, but the Ontario Forest Industries Association recently expressed concern about its potential impact. “Provided that Ontario successfully puts in place the necessary measures and achieves results through the Boreal Caribou Conservation Agreement,” the minister said, further steps under the act will not be required. …The minister said the federal government is prepared to commit to further financial assistance to support these conservation activities.

Read More

The national emergency no one’s talking about: Firefighters are quitting in droves

By Christopher Harness
Reckon Media
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

As climate change relentlessly fuels drought and extreme temperatures across the western United States, stagnated wages have created problems for overworked and understaffed wildland firefighters, such as homelessness, suicide, and cancer, according to a May 2021 study presented at the International Association of Wildland Fire 6th Annual Human Dimensions Conference. A temporary two-year pay raise helped the service retain many of its firefighters, but that expires in September and will reduce wildland firefighters’ salaries by about $1,500 a month. Without it, most earn under $40,000 a year, which is below the living wage in every state in the country, according to an analysis using the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s living wage calculator. Those low wages have historically led to an exodus of experienced personnel, while those who have stayed struggle to find affordable housing and suffer from financial stress and PTSD, according to various reports and studies.

Read More

Heat wave triggers big storms, power outages in US Southeast, raises wildfire concerns in Southwest

By Scott Sonner
The Associated Press in the Washington Post
June 19, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Forecasters warned people celebrating Father’s Day outdoors to take precautions as triple-digit temperatures prompted heat advisories across much of the southern U.S., triggered thunderstorms that knocked out power from Oklahoma to Mississippi and whipped up winds that raised wildfire threats in Arizona and New Mexico. …There were no immediate reports of serious injuries. Meteorologists said that dangerous and potentially record-breaking temperatures would continue into midweek over southern Texas and much of the Gulf Coast. Storms producing damaging winds, hail and possibly tornadoes could strike the lower Mississippi Valley. …In the Southwest, where fire crews are battling multiple wildfires in Arizona and New Mexico, forecasters said triple-digit temperatures and gusty winds would lead to critical fire weather over the next couple of days. Sunday promised to be the hottest day of the year in Arizona, with highs up to 110 degrees (43.5 C) in Phoenix.

Read More

The truth about forest fires and safety

By Richard Hutto
The Independent Record
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

As a fire ecologist, I found it especially frustrating to read Kendall Cotton’s uninformed opinion piece about fire and forest management. Cotton’s column was entitled “Catastrophic wildfires threaten environment,” but those wildfires do precisely the opposite — they maintain a disturbance-dependent forest environment. First, the forests that surround us here in Montana (and certainly those across Canada) were born of, and are maintained by, severe fire, not by frequent low-severity understory fires. To say that out forests here in Montana are “…not adapted to the extreme fires we see today” is dead wrong. We live within a disturbance-dependent forest community that requires severe fire to initiate natural forest succession. No other kind of disturbance (including timber harvesting) can create the complete series of forest ages that severe fire creates. Second, we can live with severe fire while being safe at the same time. 

Read More

Pacific states produce the West’s smoke. More fire could help

By Joshua Murdock
The Independent Record
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The key to reducing summertime wildfire smoke in the American West could entail a bit more smoke in springtime. According to a new study published this month in the journal Earth’s Future, Northern California and the western Cascades of Oregon and Washington produce most of the wildfire smoke in the West. The smoke generated by large fires in those areas constitutes most of the haze affecting both large population centers across the West. …Environmental justice communities often disproportionately bear the brunt of environmental hazards and are less equipped to address them, which leads to more negative health care outcomes than in other wealthier, whiter communities. The study suggests that strategic application of large prescribed burns — 1,000 acres or greater — in the areas most responsible for the West’s wildfire smoke could significantly reduce seasonal wildfire smoke in both the Pacific Coast source states and the rest of the West.

Read More

First-of-its-kind fund provides support and protection for prescribed fire and cultural burning, reducing wildfire risks in California

Lake Country News
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

On Monday, the state of California rolled out a first-of-its-kind approach to curbing the state’s catastrophic wildfire problem by providing new protections for prescribed fire and cultural burning practitioners.  The $20 million allocated for the “Prescribed Fire Liability Claims Fund Pilot” will cover losses in the rare instance that a prescribed or cultural burn escapes control.  State Sen. Bill Dodd authored the 2022 bill (Senate Bill 926) that made this fund possible, continuing his many years of leadership on wildfire and prescribed fire-related legislation. Dodd formerly represented Lake County in the State Assembly.  “Prescribed fire is a cost-effective way to minimize the scope and severity of wildfires,” said Sen. Bill Dodd, D-Napa. “It’s a tool that has been used for millennia by Native American tribes and one that will continue to play a big role in wildfire prevention. The rollout of this fund is a big step toward keeping California communities safe.”  

Read More

Conservation groups challenge Buckskin Saddle project

By Caroline Lobsinger
Bonner County Daily Bee
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A pair of environmental groups have filed suit in federal district court, alleging that the Buckskin Saddle Project violates federal laws that were designed to ensure healthy forests and protect wildlife.  Officials with the Alliance for the Wild Rockies and Native Ecosystems Council said they had no choice but to challenge the Buckskin Saddle Integrated Restoration Project. Located on the eastern side of Lake Pend Oreille in the Idaho Panhandle National Forest, the project calls for 19,474 acres of logging — 13,005 acres of commercial logging and another 6,469 acres of noncommercial logging.  “The scope of the planned deforestation is absolutely stunning, but the real shocker is the sheer size of the clear-cuts the Forest Service has approved,” Mike Garrity, executive director of the Alliance for the Wild Rockies, said.

Read More

Penn State researchers study beech leaf disease in PA forests

Morning Ag Clips
June 25, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — In the woods of the northeastern U.S., a strange disease is creeping through the canopies. Spreading quickly, it causes leaves and branches to wither and, in many cases, the tree to eventually die.  The arboreal ailment — beech leaf disease — currently has no known treatment or cure, putting large swaths of trees or even entire forests in jeopardy. But researchers in Penn State’s College of Agricultural Sciences are on the case, spearheading ongoing efforts to learn more about the disease and how to combat it.  “This is a big problem for our forests, as well as the trees in our own backyards,” said Cristina Rosa, associate professor of plant virology.  … Early symptoms of the disease include a dark green banding pattern between the veins of leaves before more severe symptoms spread to the rest of the tree.

Read More

As emerald ash borers decimate trees, new forest planted to replace them

By John Myers
Duluth News Tribune
June 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

ALONG THE ST. LOUIS RIVER — For more than a decade now, since emerald ash borers were first discovered in Minnesota and Wisconsin, the shiny green insects from Asia have been mostly an urban problem, munching away and killing ash trees in cities and suburbs where some neighborhoods have lost most of their shade.  Now, slowly but surely, a new chapter in the insect’s invasion is opening as they make their move into the forests of northern Minnesota and Wisconsin where millions of acres of black ash trees await.  …The insects work fast once they arrive in a new area. Researchers in Michigan and Ohio observed that up to 50% of ash trees were dead within three years of an emerald ash borer invasion and 98% were dead within six years.  On a sunny, mid-June day last week, a crew from the Wisconsin Conservation Corps were out on a two-week mission to plant 20,000 trees. 

Read More

Sanders appoints Cunningham as state forester

By Will Langhorne
The Arkansas Democrat Gazette
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Kyle Cunningham

Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders has selected Kyle Cunningham to take over as state forester, the Arkansas Department of Agriculture announced Monday. Cunningham, who has worked at the University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture for nearly two decades, will replace Joe Fox, who is retiring at the end of June, officials said. “Kyle’s decades of experience in the forestry industry make him the ideal steward of our state’s forest health and conservation,” Sanders said in the release. “I know he’s the right candidate to take over this position and shepherd the Forestry Division’s important role in Arkansas’ economy and natural heritage.” Cunningham has held several roles at the University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture, most recently serving as an associate professor of forestry.

Read More

Several Turkish provinces ban visitors in forests to combat wildfires

The Daily Sabah
June 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Several Turkish provinces have recently banned visitors in forests given the risks of wildfires. According to statements issued by the authorities, visitors are banned to enter forests varying between June 15 – Oct. 31 in several provinces including Istanbul, Çanakkale, Aydın, Ardahan, Tunceli, Kütahya and Bursa. In the statement issued by the Bursa Forest Divisional Directorate, it was reported that decisions regarding the summer term were taken at the last meeting of the Bursa Provincial Forest Fire Fighting and Combating Commission. It was also announced that the ban is effective in all districts of the province between June 30 to Sept. 30. The northwestern Çanakkale provincial governorship in a statement highlighted the need to undertake additional measures – under the coordination of the Forestry Regional Directorate – since wildfires have started across the country in recent days. Authorities also noted that a similar ban is set to take effect from June 26 until Sept. 15, 2023.

Read More

Pests, fires and drought: Why Europe needs to restore its forests

By Kira Taylor
EURACTIV
June 26, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Europe’s forests are threatened by the growing frequency of pests, fires and droughts caused by climate change, raising concerns as to whether they are resilient enough to continue sustaining biodiversity as well as human activity. Forests cover almost two-fifths of EU territory, but many need strengthening in order to cope with the impacts of climate change that are threatening biodiversity and ultimately putting foresters’ profits at risk. Hélène Koch, a policy advisor at the Confederation of European Forest Owners… “Resilience through well-adapted management is key,” she added, saying this will help forests deal with the expected increase in natural disasters and stress factors coming with climate change. …The EU is working on a law to restore its nature and reverse the drastic decline of ecosystems. Already, projects are springing up across Europe, looking at transforming forests into more resilient, diverse homes for biodiversity and economic activity.

Read More

Fingerprinting Wood to Curb Illegal Deforestation

By Rishika Pardikar
Eos.org
June 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

More than a quarter of global forest loss is driven by commodity production, which includes logging wood. …Independently verifying origins of the wood in finished products is a daunting task. Now, researchers are finding new ways to fingerprint timber. The chemical composition of wood varies geographically. Scientists from Wageningen University & Research in the Netherlands analyzed the makeup of wood samples from nearly 1,000 different trees in Africa… and found that it’s possible to trace their origins to subnational scales.  …The team sampled heartwood from three economically important tropical timbers. …The researchers found that samples could be traced back to their subnational origin with between 86% and 98% accuracy in Central Africa and to their forest of origin with 88% accuracy in Borneo. …One limitation of the tool is that it helps answer the question of “Does this timber come from this particular region?” but not “Where does this wood come from?” Zuidema said.

Read More

Greenpeace protests mass logging of old-growth forests in Carpathian Mountains

Vanessa Gara
The Associated Press
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

WARSAW, Poland — Greenpeace activists called on the Polish prime minister to take action to protect Poland’s forests, asking the government to limit the harvesting of timber in the vast old-growth forests of the Carpathian Mountains. During a news conference held outside the office of Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki, Greenpeace activists held a section of a fir tree trunk that they took from the forest. It was the conclusion of a 40-day expedition to try to raise awareness about the threats to a forest which is home to bears, lynx and other wildlife. …According to Greenpeace, a forested area the size of five soccer fields disappears every hour from the Carpathians, which run through parts of Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Ukraine. Activists on the expedition witnessed up to 40 trucks full of timber per day being transported out of the Bieszczady Mountains.

Read More

Forestry operator fails to monitor logging compliance

By Duncan Murray
Goulburn Post
June 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The body responsible for managing logged forests in NSW is failing to ensure protected trees aren’t being cut down but has improved its compliance monitoring since copping several fines from the environmental regulator. State-owned Forestry Corporation of NSW (FCNSW) was still failing to properly monitor contractors and track its own efforts for tighter oversight, according to a report released by the auditor-general on Thursday. It found FCNSW was inconsistent in its monitoring of logging contractors and should focus on those at higher risk of non-compliance. “FCNSW staff are advised to increase the amount of supervision for new or less experienced contractors, higher-risk sites, and contractors who have previously had poor quality assurance assessment results,” the report said.  While contractor compliance appears to be improving, gaps and inconsistencies remain in the corporation’s documentation of this and it is failing to measure overall compliance.

Read More

Environmentalists call for new national park near Melbourne when native logging ends

By Natasha Schapova
ABC News, Australia
June 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Sarah Rees

After being targeted by private investigators hired by a state-owned timber supplier, environmentalist Sarah Rees is calling for permanent protection of Victoria’s old-growth forests.  Ms Rees was followed by a private investigator hired by VicForests for about four days in 2011, but continued campaigning against the native timber logging industry.  Now, she is pushing for the state’s national parks to be expanded.  The Victorian government brought forward the closure of the native timber industry from 2030 to the end of this year, allocating $200 million to help with the transition away from the industry.  …She is proposing the formation of the Great Forest National Park by adding 355,000 hectares of protected forests to the existing 170,000 hectares in the Central Highlands, about 60 kilometres north-east of Melbourne.

Read More

‘It’s a carbon bomb’: Exploring Sweden’s foresting industry

By Cyril Fourneris
Euronews.green
June 20, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Sweden is one of the world’s biggest exporters of wood-based materials. We meet the foresters trying to promote more sustainable practices for the industry. Europe is blessed with magnificent forests. They are vital to us: they clean our air and even help combat climate change. But they are also highly in demand. We cut down trees to make our homes, our furniture, our paper. We have destroyed, replanted, and exploited forests. In Europe, the number of forests is increasing, but their health is declining. In Sweden, forests cover two-thirds of Sweden and many people rely on them for their livelihood. It’s the most forested country in the European Union. Although known for its pro-environment ethos, Sweden’s ancient forests have disappeared, and been replaced by monoculture tree crops. Per Jiborn, a board member of the Swedish Society for Nature Conservation explains the results clearcutting in Sweden.

Read More