Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

Wildfire plan wants 50% of Canadians to act in response to climate change by 2025

Canadian Press in the Richmond News
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

CRANBROOK, B.C. — Canadian federal, provincial and territorial forest ministers have signed on to a national strategy that they say aims to raise awareness of wildfire risks across the country. B.C. Forests Minister Bruce Ralston, chair of the Canadian Council of Forest Ministers, says the wildland fire prevention and mitigation strategy is a “call to action” to raise awareness, strengthen First Nations partnerships and expand investment in fire prevention. The plan aims to contribute to a national goal that by next year 60 per cent of Canadians in areas of high fire risk are aware of those dangers, and half of Canadians will have taken concrete actions to better respond to climate change. The strategy says by 2025 all jurisdictions will “establish dedicated prevention and mitigation governance structures” and have targeted wildfire training across industries and communities.

Additional coverage in Castanet, by Wayne Moore: Council of Forest Ministers unveil new wildfire strategy

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Minister Loveless Assumes Chair of the Canadian Council of Forestry Ministers

By Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Elvis Loveless

The Honourable Elvis Loveless, Minister of Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture, participated in Canadian Council of Forest Ministers (CCFM) meetings in Cranbrook, British Columbia this week to discuss shared priorities, common challenges, and emerging opportunities in Canada’s forest sector. Minister Loveless assumes the CCFM chair from outgoing chair, the Honourable Bruce Ralston, British Columbia’s Minister of Forests. With wildfire season underway across Canada and wildland fire events increasing in frequency, intensity and cost, ministers discussed ways to support preparation and response activities, as well as collaboration and coordination of resources to help protect people, property and critical infrastructure. Newfoundland and Labrador has endorsed the CCFM’s Canadian Wildland Fire Prevention and Mitigation Strategy.

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Forestry has finally been recognized as a climate polluter: now what?

By Michael Polanyi
The Hill Times
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

OTTAWA – Acknowledging and reducing the ecological and climate impacts of logging is key to stemming the climate and biodiversity crises. For years, the federal government has portrayed forestry to be carbon-neutral or even a small carbon sink, neglecting any role industrial logging plays in exacerbating the climate crisis, writes Michael Polanyi. In its recent greenhouse gas report to the United Nations, the federal government quietly corrected its long-standing portrait of forestry as a carbon-neutral industry, showing the sector is, in fact, a source of climate pollution. [to access the full story a Hill Times subscription is required]

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Trail user says failure to thin Pidherny forests could result in catastrophic wildfire

By Ted Clarke
Prince George Citizen
June 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Lawrence Hewitt lives on a heavily forested property on the northern outskirts of the city and like many Prince George residents he’s worried about wildfires. Those are real fears after an unprecedented 2.8 million hectares of B.C. forest burned in 2023 and the lingering hangover of extreme drought conditions that have persisted this spring through much of the northern half of the province. Hewitt caught wind of the new FireSmart BC fire mitigation program the provincial government has introduced to encourage people to take charge of making their own homes less likely to burn and he’s been busy doing exactly that. …Hewitt knows there will be costs incurred by thinning the Pidherny Recreation Site forest to reduce the fire hazard and the risk of a crowning fire that moves from treetop to treetop but it’s worth it if it leaves the city less likely to burn like Fort McMurray did in May 2016.

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Saskatchewan Invests $505,000 in SIIT to Grow Indigenous Workforce in Forestry

The Government of Saskatchewan
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Aligned with Saskatchewan’s growth plan goal of increasing Indigenous participation in the natural resource industry, the Government of Saskatchewan is investing in the Saskatchewan Indian Institute of Technologies (SIIT) to deliver two training initiatives to address workforce needs and grow the Indigenous workforce in the forestry sector. …SIIT delivers programs that reflect current labour market needs of Saskatchewan’s Indigenous communities. The Forestry Log Haul Step Program will support up to 20 individuals in gaining the 980 hours of experience required to become a fully licensed log haul driver. SIIT will assist new drivers in finding employment opportunities and establishing connections with employers in the forestry sector. …In addition to the Log Haul Step Program, this funding will support the purchase of two Simlog Simulators for SIIT’s mobile job connection program, which helps job seekers in First Nation and northern communities gain virtual work-site training, and learn safety-conscious operating habits for heavy equipment. 

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Trail survey highlights need for balance in North Cowichan’s Municipal Forest Reserve

Letter by Larry Pynn
Cowichan Valley Citizen
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The results of a trail survey should give North Cowichan pause for thought on how trails are developed and maintained in the 5,000-hectare Municipal Forest Reserve. The Cowichan Trail Stewardship Society and its volunteers do excellent work, but are primarily focused on mountain bike trails. …But the Six Mountains of North Cowichan are enjoyed by many different trail enthusiasts. To better understand how the trails are used, the society and Tourism Cowichan commissioned Vancouver Island University to conduct a survey late last year. An overview of the survey results presented Friday to the municipality’s economic development committee showed that hikers and walkers combined represent almost 60 percent of trail users in North Cowichan and Cobble Hill compared with mountain bikers at 30 percent. …Given the survey results, council should ensure that future work on the trails better recognizes the forests’ dominant users — hikers and walkers.

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Stanley Park falls victim to climate change

By Sandrine Jacquot & Katrianna DeSante
National Observer
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In October of 2023, the City of Vancouver began a multi-year process to fell 160,000 trees, almost a third of those in Stanley Park, a Vancouver landmark that draws over eight million visitors annually. Most of the dead trees are western hemlocks that fell prey to the western hemlock looper moth. “They are voracious feeders,” says Dr. Gerhard Gries, a professor of animal communication ecology at Simon Fraser University. Looper moths have periodic population booms. According to Gries, these outbreaks occur in B.C.’s interior every 11 to 15 years and every 20 years on the coast. The outbreak started on the North Shore in 2019 and spread to Stanley Park in 2020, says Joe McLeod, the Vancouver Park Board urban forestry manager. Blackwell & Associates issued a risk assessment report to the City in January 2024, indicating that 24 per cent of Stanley Park is classified as a high and extreme wildfire risk, with an additional 60 per cent classified as moderate risk. [For full access, you may need a subscription to the National Observer]

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West Kelowna fire chief says money being spent on the wrong side of wildfires

By Wayne Moore
The Canadian Press in Castanet
June 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Stop spending money on the outcome and start spending on prevention. That was one of the messages a keynote panel on living with wildfire delivered to a large crowd at the Kelowna Community Theatre Monday evening. The panel, which included academics and those on the front lines, kicked off a three day symposium on wildfires sponsored by the University of British Columbia and hosted by UBCO. West Kelowna Fire Chief Jason Brolund, part of the five-person panel, said governments are spending hundreds of millions of dollars in putting these fires out which is not good for anybody. “We’re not being particularly successful and we’re putting people’s lives and property at risk,” said Brolund.

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Let’s give Canada’s armed forces a mission to lead natural disaster response

By Stuart Culbertson, past BC deputy minister
Vancouver Sun
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The rising toll of natural disasters in Canada demands a new approach — so here is an idea. Let’s give Canada’s armed forces a fully supported national mission to lead natural disaster response. This mission would extend …to actually fighting fires on the front line and mitigating natural disasters. The armed forces’ engagement in a situation would be triggered by a severity scale approved in advance by federal and provincial governments. Once an agreed severity level is tripped, the armed forces would engage and take control. The real question going forward would be not if support from the armed forces is needed, but when and where it would be deployed. …The increased risk and prevalence of forest fires is a direct product of the climate crisis. So too is our carbon tax response. …Why can’t some of the carbon tax revenue be allocated to a new firefighting mission for Canada’s armed forces?

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Bee die-offs due to cool weather, not aerial spraying, says B.C. apiculturist

By Darron Kloster
Vancouver Sun
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA — The provincial apiculturist says bee die-offs this spring are due to the prolonged cool weather and have nothing to do with the recent aerial spraying for spongy moths. Paul van Westendorp said adult bees first out of the hive every spring are opportunistic and follow the pollen for the greater good of their hive.  …Social-media reports that the bees were killed by spraying for the spongy moth — formerly called gypsy moths — are unfounded, said van Westendorp. Van Westendorp said the insecticide affects only moth and butterfly caterpillars after ingestion. The active ingredient — bacillus thuringiensis variation kurstaki or BTK — is a natural bacteria found in soils and affects only insects with high-alkaline digestive systems. …Bee die-offs are common in the spring and usually happen because of the weather, said van Westendorp. If flowering is delayed, they stay put. But when they appear, the bees get busy.

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Kamloops can lead in forestry campaign

By Ian Boyko
Unifor Canada
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

On May 30, Unifor Western Regional Director Gavin McGarrigle and B.C. Area Director joined Local 10-B President Sheldon Morice and 1st Vice President Wes Mitchell for a tour of the Kruger pulp mill in Kamloops, B.C. McGarrigle and Unifor leaders met with Mayor Reid Hamer-Jackson, City Councillor Katie Neustaeter, and Kruger management to discuss the mill’s struggles with a regular economic access to fibre. Kruger isn’t alone in its fibre supply troubles. “Kamloops is a key forestry hub in the interior, but its continued success relies on action from the provincial government,” said McGarrigle. Unifor raised the possibility of Kamloops city council adopting a motion of support for forestry jobs and, in turn, submitting the motion to the upcoming meeting of the Union of B.C. Municipalities (UBCM). By putting forestry on the agenda of UBCM, a broader discussion can take place to help place even greater pressure on the provincial government to act.

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Donations made to Gavin Lake Forest Education Society to honour John Mansell

The Williams Lake Tribune
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

John Stuart Mansell

It is with great sadness that we announce the passing of John Stuart Mansell on May 20, 2024. Born October 5, 1938 in England, John came to Canada at age 17 where he enrolled and graduated from UBC with a BSF (Forestry) degree. After graduation he worked in various capacities in coastal logging camps followed by employment as Woods Manager in Radium Hot Springs, Clearwater, and Williams Lake. …Everyone can relate to John’s tales and adventures about grizzly bears and fishing in the Bella Coola Valley, or his menagerie of steers, pigs, chicken, ducks and geese on his acreage. To honor John’s life as a forester and Board director, we are gathering contributions for the Gavin Lake Forest Education Society. Donations may be made to gavinlake.ca (‘donate now’, “John funds”).

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City of Penticton council gives approval to new cell tower, as long as it looks like a tree

By Chelsea Powrie
Castanet
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Penticton city council has given its approval for a new cell tower on Valleyview Road, with the caveat that it be disguised as a tree to better blend in with the surroundings. The Telus tower is proposed at 18 metres tall, which fits in the size range of less than 30 metres that only requires notification to neighbouring properties. Those taller than 30 metres require a “higher level of public consultation including advertising in local newspapers,” city staff explain in their report. Chad Marlatt with Cypress Land Services says insisting on a tree disguise might slow things down….Council passed the motion to voice their approval for the tree-disguised tower, with Coun. Konanz opposed.

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New harvest level set for Kootenay Lake area

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
June 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

British Columbia’s deputy chief forester has set a new allowable annual cut (AAC) level for the Kootenay Lake Timber Supply Area (TSA). Effective, June 4, 2024, the new AAC for the Kootenay Lake TSA is 550,000 cubic metres, a 13.4% reduction from the previous AAC. The new level reflects adjustments made to consider available harvest on unstable steep slopes, and to account for a higher level of stand-level reserves to address biodiversity, stream edge and wetland management, domestic watersheds, cultural heritage resources and climate change. The Kootenay-Boundary Region received unanimous support from First Nations to defer harvest of at-risk old-growth forest. Licensees operating in this TSA have agreed to not harvest these areas until a final decision is made regarding old forest management.

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Ecologist disputes foresters’ presentation to Columbia Shuswap district

By Barb Brouwer
Revelstoke Review
June 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Longtime ecologist, Dr. Rachel F. Holt appeared before the Columbia Shuswap Regional District Board in early spring to dispute statements presented to the board in February by two retired foresters. Archie MacDonald and Murray Wilson offered their solutions to wildfires, specifically in terms of reducing their future frequency and intensity. …Holt, an independent ecologist in the Kootenays for the past 30 years, challenged MacDonald’s statement that old forests are unhealthy while less dense forests are the goal. “I was concerned with those ideas presented to you as a good representation of the science,” Holt said, noting old forests are the cornerstone of biodiversity in British Columbia, a province that is unique in North America in terms of its biodiversity values, “The province, over the past 30 years, has recognized the key importance of managing and maintaining appropriate old growth on the landscape.”

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New initiative calls on British Columbians to stand up for forestry

By Forestry Works for BC
The Business Examiner
June 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

BRITISH COLUMBIA – A new grassroots initiative is encouraging British Columbians to be better informed on B.C’.s forest sector and take action through various activities including online letters and informing local governments to raise the importance of forestry to British Columbians. Across the province, small, medium and large forest companies, family-owned enterprises and local businesses have joined forces through ForestryWorksForBC, a new grassroots initiative to address the sectors’ uncertain future and its impact on British Columbians and communities that rely on the revenues from forestry to support critical services like roads, schools, and health care. “Forestry matters in every corner ​of B.C., from hospitals, schools and roads and communities; forest jobs and forest revenues have been the foundation of all that we hold dear in this province,” said Bob Brash, executive director of the Truck Loggers Association. 

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BCIT seeks Faculty, Forest and Natural Areas Management

By the School of Construction and the Environment
British Columbia Institute of Technology
June 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

BCIT’s School of Construction and Environment is seeking 2 temporary Faculty, Forest and Natural Areas Management. The Forest and Natural Areas Management (FNAM) program trains graduates for employment in a range of fields including industrial forestry, urban forestry, silviculture, arboriculture, GIS, digital field mapping, and natural resources management. Graduates are eligible for registration as Registered Forest Technologists (RFT) in British Columbia and have a number of available pathways to other levels of certification and education. At BCIT, putting people at the core of everything we do is paramount. This idea is the foundation of BCIT’s People Vision, which describes the Institute’s goals and priorities in respect to our people. In a complex and uncertain world, it’s vital our people feel valued, supported and connected. …With a competitive compensation package, great work-life balance, and career advancement opportunities, see why we’ve earned the title of one of BC’s Top Employers for over ten years running. 

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Spruce Budworm Control Program Set to Begin

By Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Department of Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture’s Spruce Budworm Early Intervention Control Program will be active along parts of Western Newfoundland and the Northern Peninsula this summer, subject to insect development and weather. Spruce budworm is a destructive forest insect capable of causing widespread defoliation leading to tree mortality and growth losses. Aerial treatments will take place on forest land located south of the Bay of Islands, east of Gros Morne National Park extending to the Baie Verte area, north of Gros Morne National Park up to the Plum Point area, and the Roddickton-Bide Arm area. Up to 90,000 hectares of forest is scheduled to be protected using one or more applications of the biological control agent Btk, which has been approved for use by the Health Canada – Pest Management Regulatory Agency.

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Nearly all of Quebec in high fire risk after hot, dry start to June

By Maïlys Kerhoas
The Weather Network
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Quebec is on high alert for forest fires this week as the province endures a period of hot and dry conditions. An atmospheric trough stationed in the Maritime provinces, which blocked moisture from reaching Quebec. The lack of moisture for the vegetation and abnormally dry soil has increased the danger of forest fires. In addition, ample sun and southerly warmth has recorded temperatures 5°C to 15°C above normal across the province to start June. …Temperatures soared into the 30s with Montreal airport recording 31.4°C on June 4. On Tuesday, Société de protection des forêts contre le feu (SOPFEU) said there is a maximum risk of forest fires nearly everywhere in the province. Vigilance will be needed in the coming days. People have been reminded to be careful of how cigarette butts are discarded, as well as proper incineration of waste, which could easily start fires.

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Dumb drones set to become smart with a world first in navigation technology

By One Silicon Chip Photonics
Cision Newswire
June 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

MONTREAL — Demand for commercial drones is growing dramatically — from an estimated $19.9 billion in 2022 to a projected $57 billion in 2030. And the Autonomous Vehicle (AV) market is projected to grow to more than $13 trillion by 2030. But one of the key challenges for drone and AV manufacturers continues to be finding more-accurate and lower-cost navigational sensors that are essential to enabling this growth. …Now a Quebec-based company has developed an inertial optical system that matches the accuracy of navigational sensors used in the aerospace industry at a fraction of the cost. …The company behind this new technology, Montreal-based One Silicon Chip Photonics (OSCP), has partnered with French multinational company Thales, which is developing autonomous rail systems and has been testing OSCP’s prototype in the field. …drones and AVs are also increasingly being used in agriculture, mining, mapping and survey work, as well as in trucking, delivery and other transport industries.

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Murkowski Introduces Legislation Amending the Tribal Forest Protection Act to Work Better for All Tribes, Including in Alaska

By Office of Senator Lisa Murkowski
The Alaska Native News
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Washington D.C. – U.S. Senator Lisa Murkowski, Vice Chairman of the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, introduced S.4370, the Tribal Forest Protection Act Amendments Act of 2024, to promote greater indigenous stewardship of Federal and Indian forest and rangelands. The 2004 TFPA law was intended to protect Indian forest lands and resources from various threats, including wildfires, by allowing Tribes to enter into agreements with the Forest Service or the Bureau of Land Management to carry out forest management activities on federal lands that are “bordering or adjacent to” lands under tribal jurisdiction.  In practical terms, the “bordering or adjacent to” requirement has proved too restrictive as it does not adequately capture the sites, features, cultural landscapes, sacred places or objects with cultural value to Native peoples that may be located on federal land that does not border Indian land. 

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New Sustainable Forestry Initiative 2025-2030 Strategic Direction Engages Communities in Forests for the Future

Sustainable Forestry Initiative
June 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Atlanta, Georgia — The Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) unveiled its SFI 2025-2030 Strategic Direction at the 2024 SFI Annual Conference, deepening its commitment and setting a vision for a world that values and benefits from sustainably managed forests. “Sustainable forest management is critical to address the challenges facing our forests, including climate, fire, and species loss. SFI’s new strategic direction charts a path toward healthy forests through practical solutions, including standards, research, training, and community engagement. Our theory of change approach communicates the change we want to achieve while encouraging others to join us,” said Kathy Abusow, President and CEO of SFI. The SFI 2025-2030 Strategic Direction consists of four strategies: Promoting responsible forestry and sourcing; Providing nature-based solutions on the SFI footprint; Creating positive change with a diversity of communities; and Fostering a lifetime of learning. …SFI is uniquely positioned to drive meaningful change at scale through collaboration with its diverse networks.

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Missoula Department of Natural Resources and Conservation greenhouse adds vital forest seedling capacity

By Laura Lundquist
Missoula Current
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Thanks to recent funding, the Missoula Office of the Department of Natural Resources and Conservation has upped its capacity to provide native pine seedlings to a wide variety of federal, state, tribal and private reforestation projects around the region. On Wednesday morning, in lieu of cutting a ribbon, DNRC Nursery Program Manager Michael Butts carefully peeled a strip of tape off the door of his new greenhouse to reveal its name: “Anaconda.” Those in attendance – other DNRC employees and representatives of the U.S. Forest Service and American Forests, a nonprofit – cheered and then walked through the 4,320-square-foot greenhouse, which was finished last fall and already shelters more than 100,000 Ponderosa pine seedlings. “With the new greenhouse, we’re going to increase our capacity by about 20%, roughly growing 250,000 seedlings annually. That translates to an additional 1,500 acres of reforestation across the state each year,” Butts said.

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Activists embark on second tree-sit protest on Bureau of Land Management land in southern Oregon

By Justin Higginbottom
Oregon Public Broadcasting
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Protesters have moved into another Bureau of Land Management project area in southern Oregon after claiming their tree-sitting prevented construction of a logging road in April. A protester is currently camping out around 100 feet above the ground in an old-growth Douglas fir they say is at risk of being cut down to make way for a logging road. The tree is in the BLM’s Rogue Gold Forest Management Project area near Rogue River. …The BLM’s Rogue Gold project includes commercial logging as well as fuels reduction to lessen wildfire risk. Activists claim the plan threatens old-growth trees that have habitat for threatened species like the northern spotted owl. …Tree-sitters declared victory after another proposed road they protested was abandoned in April. It was within the BLM’s nearby Poor Windy Forest Management Project. The BLM did not respond to a request for comment about protests at the Rogue Gold project.

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Sierra Nevada Conservancy adopts new 5-year Strategic Plan, supports 4 forest-resilience projects

By Sierra Nevada Conservancy
Government of California
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Sierra Nevada Conservancy (SNC) Governing Board has approved a new 2024–2029 Strategic Plan. It will guide the development of programs, policies, and actions it takes to fulfill its mission of improving the environmental, economic, and social well-being of California’s Sierra-Cascade Region. “Climate change, megafires, and Covid have created profound changes in the Sierra-Cascade region since our last Strategic Plan was created 2019, and this plan reflects the ways that we are adapting, and staying the course, to serve this vital and dynamic region,” said Angela Avery, Executive office of the SNC. The Sierra Nevada Conservancy (SNC) Governing Board awarded a little more than $6 million to four different projects to help with the planning and implementation of forest-health efforts. All four projects will promote recovery and resilience to disturbances, such as wildfire, in the Sierra-Cascade.

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Criminal charge dismissed against federal burn manager in rural Oregon

By Conrad Wilson
Oregon Public Broadcasting
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A criminal charge was dismissed Wednesday against a U.S. Forest Service employee arrested in 2022 by a rural Oregon sheriff after a prescribed burn on federal land unexpectedly spread to private property. In February, a grand jury indicted Ricky Snodgrass, on a reckless burning charge, a misdemeanor. The case later moved to federal court, and last month Snodgrass’ lawyers had asked a judge to dismiss it. Grant County District Attorney Jim Carpenter did not oppose that motion, and the judge approved it this week. “Mr. Snodgrass was charged because the State — or more precisely, the local sheriff — took issue with the Forest Service’s decision to conduct the prescribed fire,” defense attorneys for Snodgrass said. “But the State cannot charge Mr. Snodgrass with a crime simply because it disagrees with the Forest Service’s decision. The (U.S. Constitution’s) Supremacy Clause controls, and Mr. Snodgrass is immune from prosecution. This case must be dismissed.”

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California awards $6.3 million to businesses, programs to cut fire risk on overgrown land

By Damon Arthur
Redding Record Searchlight
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

State officials on Tuesday announced awarding about $6.3 million in grants to businesses, nonprofit groups and school districts around the North State to find solutions to reducing forest waste that pose a fire risk from thick and overgrown land. The money is designed to help businesses purchase equipment to process forest waste that typically can’t be milled into lumber. The money also will be used to train people to do forest thinning and prescribed fire and other logging and natural resource jobs. The state has set a goal to annually thin out and treat 1 million acres of overgrown and dense forests to reduce the risk of catastrophic wildfires that have devastated communities and forests across the state over the past 10 years, said John McCarthy, the California Department Forestry and Fire Protection’s program manager for wood products and bioenergy.

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Researchers put the “let burn” narrative to the test

By Natalie Cooper, Rocky Mountain Research Station
The US Department of Agriculture
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In 2021, lightning struck on a ridge top in the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest in California and ignited the Tamarack Fire. …The Tamarack Fire brought scrutiny to the initial fire response strategy, designed to limit risks to firefighters. Many members of the public attributed the negative outcomes to an unofficial Forest Service “let burn” policy that takes advantage of lightning-caused fires to restore fire-adapted landscapes rather than immediately suppress them. Led by researcher and fire management specialist Brad Pietruszka, a group of researchers at the Rocky Mountain Research Station examined incident reports from wildfires like the Tamarack… Their research questions whether data support public perceptions represented in the “let burn” narrative and offers insight into how managers balance competing objectives during wildfire response. …This research offers a baseline for risk analysis and could inform the agency in evaluating future wildfire events. 

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In Montana, a Tribally Led Effort to Restore the Whitebark Pine

By Sarah Mosquera
Undark Magazine
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Across the North American West, ancient whitebark pines grow along mountain ridges. Although these trees have been known to thrive for hundreds of years, they have faced an accelerated decline for nearly a century. …According to a 2018 study conducted by the U.S. Forest Service, the tree’s population has declined by up to 90 percent in certain areas, including on the lands of the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes. The whitebark pines are a keystone species in high-elevation ecosystems. Over 100 species rely on the tree for food, shelter, and habitat. The trees also contribute to ecosystem stability by preventing soil erosion and regulating water flow. Maintaining the trees is vital. And on the Flathead Indian Reservation in western Montana, which contains some 110,000 acres of whitebark pine habitat, the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes are fighting to protect and restore this iconic and ecologically important species, ensuring its survival for future generations.

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Plans for an Ailing Forest Include Logging, and Some Are Suspicious

By Anna Kramer
The New York Times
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In the Pacific Northwest, Douglas firs, one of North America’s most important tree species is dying at an alarming rate. …Experts blame insect attacks, drought and increased temperatures caused by climate change. Decades of fire suppression have exacerbated problems. …The crisis in Oregon shows the critical importance of forest management as climate change alters the natural world. Foresters say that, in many cases, they need to cut down Douglas firs, whether dead or alive, in order to minimize wildfire risk, promote forest health and help ecosystems adapt to the shifting climate. Their plans include selling some salvageable timber. …The B.L.M. is proposing a multiyear project called the Strategic Operations for Safety plan, known as S.O.S., to log both living and dead trees. …As forests become less healthy, researchers say, leaving them undisturbed will in many cases make them more prone to severe wildfires and more vulnerable to drought stress and disease. [A subscription to the New York Times is required for full access to this article]

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The end of the great northern forests? The tiny tree-killing beetle wreaking havoc on our ancient giants

By Patrick Greenfield
The Guardian
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The giant sequoia is so enormous that it was once believed to be indestructible. High in California’s southern Sierra Nevada mountains, the oldest trees – known as monarchs – have stood for more than 2,000 years. Today, however, in Sequoia national park, huge trunks lie sprawled on the forest floor, like blue whale carcasses stranded on a beach. Many of these trees were felled by a combination of drought and fire. But among the factors responsible for the rising toll is a tiny new suspect: the bark beetle. …“This is a global phenomenon but it is also a complicated story,” says Prof Diana Six, a forest entomologist at the University of Montana. …“If the beetles kill a bunch of trees and they grow back, it’s not such a big deal,” she says, but adds: “If the conditions won’t allow regeneration, that is not just serious for carbon sequestration – think about the wildlife that’s going to go: a big extinction.”

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Georgia committees to explore forest innovation, farmland preservation, tree safety

The Georgia Virtue
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Several Georgia study committees will explore various agricultural issues facing the Peach State, including the potential impact of sustainable aviation fuel. The Senate Advancing Forest Innovation in Georgia Study Committee, created by Senate Resolution 786, will examine how public policy can encourage continued investment in facilities that create sustainable manufacturing components, practices, energy sources and other high-demand products derived from Georgia’s forest products. …“Georgia’s 22 million acres of forests and the existing forest product industry across the state is well positioned to deliver sustainable solutions that can power an emerging bioeconomy,” said Andres Villegas, president & CEO of the Georgia Forestry Association. “GFA is grateful for Sen. Kennedy’s leadership in establishing the Senate Advancing Forestry Innovation Study Committee, which will provide an important opportunity to discuss how Georgia can advance the use of wood-based raw material in a variety of products – from sustainable aviation fuel and mass timber to bioplastics and lignin-based batteries.”

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Mercer International receives Sustainable Forestry Initiative President’s Award

Sustainable Forestry Initiative
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Atlanta, GA—The Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) is delighted to announce Mercer International as the recipient of the 2024 SFI President’s Award. Mercer is spearheading the advancement of wood technology to redefine the North American construction landscape and is being recognized for its leadership and commitment to educating customers on the value of sustainably managed forests and promoting SFI certification in the supply chain. Mercer has been integral in ensuring the architectural, engineering, and construction (AEC) community is informed on SFI’s new standard requirements specific to climate smart forestry, biodiversity conservation, and building relationships with Indigenous Peoples’. As a result of their engagement, more organizations in the AEC community are recognizing the value of using SFI-certified wood for their new construction. The SFI President’s Award celebrates excellence and exceptional initiative in furthering SFI’s mission of advancing sustainability through forest-focused collaboration.

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Vermont Economic Development Authority unveils new forestry loan program

The Bennington Banner
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

MONTPELIER — The Vermont Economic Development Authority, or VEDA, today unveiled a new loan program available to businesses in the state’s forest economy. Three million dollars in total financing can be provided in the form of loans up to $500,000 with subsidized interest rates for loggers, foresters, log haulers, biomass producers, sawmills, firewood producers and wood product manufacturers, for working capital, equipment and refinancing. According to the Vermont Forest Futures Strategic Roadmap, the forest-based economy in the Green Mountain State accounts for about $2.1 billion annually and more than 13,800 jobs. The wood products industry has a rich history in Vermont’s economy and ecology alike — and it is a world known for high operating costs, variable markets and one heavily impacted by outside factors.

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Michigan’s 10 invasive insects

By Scott Nunn
Big Rapids Pioneer
June 3, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Bugs that are not native to Michigan pose a serious threat to the natural resources in the state. The include: 

  • The Asian longhorned beetle is a severe threat to numerous tree species, including poplars and maples, which are among the most abundant in Michigan.
  • The Balsam Woolly Adelgid is among two adelgid which threaten Michigan trees, specifically fir trees. 
  • The Emerald Ash Borer invasion has resulted in the death of tens of millions of ash trees in the state, and was behind one of the state’s biggest campaigns to stop the relocation of firewood to stop the spread.
  • The Hemlock Woolly Adelgid is a tiny sap-sucking bug that destroys the needles, shoots, and branches of hemlock trees, resulting in death.
  • The Mountain Pine Beetle is a destructive bark beetle that can infest most pine tree species and cause tree death.

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Pennsylvania SFI Implementation Committee wins award for collaborating to advance conservation and outreach

Sustainable Forestry Initiative
June 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Atlanta, Georgia — The Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) is pleased to announce the winner of the SFI Implementation Committee Achievement Award at the 2024 SFI Annual Conference. The Pennsylvania SFI Implementation Committee (SIC) has been selected as this year’s award winner for effectively leveraging technical knowledge and outreach platforms to increase the uptake of sustainable forest management practices. Their leadership in providing expert technical guidance has profoundly influenced sustainable forestry practices across the state and throughout the SFI network.

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How the Hoosier National Forest can help on climate change

By Dex Conaway, Indiana Forest Alliance and Tom Zeller, forest activist
The Herald-Times
June 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The cause of climate change is excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Forests can play an important role in removing carbon dioxide from the air, as they transform it into tree trunks, roots, and leaves. Much of the Hoosier National Forest has been accumulating carbon for more than 80 years. Since forest activists convinced the U.S. Forest Service to reduce the amount of timber harvesting in 1990, the Forest Service estimates the amount of carbon stored in the Hoosier has increased more than 40%. …Allowing forests to mature allows them to absorb and store more carbon dioxide. When trees are harvested, some of the carbon remains locked away in the form of wood products such as lumber in houses. However, the process of timbering releases about 10-25% of the carbon from a stand back to the atmosphere. The Forest Service’s plan for logging … mature forest in the Hoosier National Forest will release much of its long-stored carbon.

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Tropical forests adjust strategies to thrive even when soils are nutrient poor, large field experiment shows

By Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies
Phys.Org
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Tropical forests store a third of the world’s carbon in their wood and soils. However, their future as a carbon sink has been uncertain. Scientists have long wondered whether nutrient-poor tropical soils would limit the ability of mature and recovering forests to thrive. A study published in New Phytologist offers a hopeful response, suggesting that forests have flexible strategies that help them overcome the challenge of scarce nutrients. “We may not have to worry about it so much,” concluded senior author Sarah Batterman, a tropical forest ecologist at Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies. “Because of these flexible strategies, trees may be able to support a carbon sink in the future, even with nutrient constraints. Our findings support the potential of tropical reforestation and conserving intact forests as a long-term climate solution.” …Forests of different ages responded differently to the nutrient additions, showing that “trees are actively responding to their nutrient environment,” said Wong.

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‘Long-term pain’: Scientists warn against Western Australia’s prescribed burn regime

By Sarah Brooks
The Sydney Morning Herald
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

SYDNEY, Australia — State government agencies are amplifying bushfire risk in south-western Australia, say scientists, who further say that government efforts to discredit their research have backfired, resulting in newer and even stronger research. The original paper… published in 2022, examined 55 years of WA’s fire history data. Research lead, Curtin University Associate Professor Philip Zylstra, a former remote area firefighter in New South Wales, said their analysis of records kept by the Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions concluded that prescribed burning makes the bush more flammable. The research was dismissed a few months later without explanation by then-WA minister for the environment, Stephen Dawson. In 2023, the department finally provided its reasoning to Zylstra, who used this information to re-analyse the data. This re-analysis has now been published in the journal Environmental Research Letters and Zylstra said it found the results were actually more compelling once the department’s concerns were accounted for.

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Short rotation forestry could lower fossil fuel dependency

Rural News Group
June 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

NEW ZEALAND — A two-year research project has shed light on the promising opportunities for regional New Zealand to adopt short rotation forestry (SRF) for bioenergy production. The findings are said to show that leveraging short rotation forestry will not only diversify regional economies, but also contribute to sustainable land management and generate environmental benefits as New Zealand looks for ways to meet its netzero emissions targets by 2050. Silviculture and forest carbon scientist Alan Jones says Scion’s modelling shows that short rotation forestry as a feedstock for bioenergy has the potential to replace 6% of New Zealand’s annual fossil fuel demand from less than 1% of the land area. …A key outcome from Scion’s research is a ‘how to’ guide for short rotation forestry targeting landowners, forest investors, and government agencies. It not only outlines the feasibility of SRF but also identifies specific regions most suitable for it in New Zealand.

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