Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

North Cowichan owns imperilled Douglas-fir forest that other organizations pay millions to acquire

Letter by Larry Pynn
Cowichan Valley Citizen
March 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

There is common agreement that the coastal Douglas-fir forest is the rarest and most at-risk forest type in the province. A coalition of 40 conservation organizations and all levels of government — the B.C. Forests Ministry among them — is consistent on that point. …While North Cowichan owns its 5,000-hectare-plus Municipal Forest Reserve outright — in theory, making it easier to protect — others must raise millions of dollars to acquire much smaller parcels of the same forest type from private landowners.  Case in point: the Cumberland Community Forest Society has raised about $6 million, including project costs, to purchase more than 220 hectares of coastal Douglas-fir from private timber companies. Money came from sources such as private individuals, trusts and foundations, and various levels of governments. Fund-raising activities and special events also played an important role.

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Provincial old growth logging statistics not telling the real story

By Timothy Schafer
The Castlegar Source
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

CASTLEGAR, BC — The Province of B.C. is ‘logging for extinction’ despite its claims to be reducing logging in old growth forests, claims a long-time Nelson activist. Tom Prior said the provincial government recent contention that logging of old growth has declined by 42 per cent in B.C. — from an estimated 65,500 hectares in 2015 to 38,300 hectares in 2021 — is not quite as it seems. A veteran of countless logging road blockades, court battles and public protests against logging of old growth forests since the 1980s, Prior said the statement was made to pacify “armchair” environmental organizations to win green votes in the upcoming provincial election. “If they were managing our forests responsibly we would not have every ‘wide ranging’ species in the province endangered,” he said.

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Mt Elphinstone logging recommendation not a good news story

Letter by Rod Moorcroft, President, Elphinstone Community Association
Sunshine Coast Reporter
March 26, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Rod Moorcroft

Re: Changes recommended for watershed logging. The draft hydrology report released on March 11 by BC Timber Sales recommends a reduction in cut areas on Mount Elphinstone from 25 per cent to 20 per cent, to reduce the risk of flooding and protect the health of our aquifer recharge area. This is not a good news story. It is incomprehensible why, in this time of climate change, anyone would seriously propose clear-cutting in our watershed. Mature forests are what stabilize the slopes, reduce the risk of flooding, and regulate the recharge of water into the aquifer that supplies drinking water to more than 10,000 people. The report claims that the proposed logging poses a low risk to our groundwater supply, aquifer recharge and flooding. However, the report also states that nobody really knows to what degree aquifer recharge will be affected by logging. So why take the risk? 

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Old growth session for local governments in BC

Union of BC Municipalities
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Local governments are invited to attend a virtual session on old growth on Thursday, April 13th. Hosted by UBCM, in cooperation with the Province, the session will focus on the Province’s approach to implementing the Old Growth Strategic Review recommendations. …On February 15, UBCM expressed concerns about the lack of local government engagement on the process and steps taken to advance the OGSR recommendations. UBCM noted that the process currently being undertaken by the Province, in partnership with First Nations, would result in the co-development of a declaration on ecosystem health and biodiversity as well as an action plan. This new, holistic approach to protecting old growth forests will result in a paradigm shift in how forests, water and lands in BC are managed. Recognizing that this new approach will have significant impacts on many BC communities, UBCM asked the Province to engage specifically with local governments. 

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BC Community Forest Association March Newsletter

BC Community Forest Association
March 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In the March newsletter you will find:

  • Join us for the BCCFA’s 2023 Conference & AGM
  • Why is the Indicators Survey so Important?
  • The 2022 Robin Hood Memorial Award recipient was the Wetzin’kwa Community Forest 
  • Watershed Security Strategy and Fund Intentions Paper and Engagement Survey
  • The Safety Committee has developed Planning for Safety in Partial Cutting and Weather Events and Worker Safety 

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Yucwmenlúcwu forestry operation near Salmon Arm passes Forest Practices Board audit

BC Forest Practices Board
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – An audit of non-replaceable forest licence (NRFL) A89359, held by Yucwmenlúcwu (Caretakers of the Land) 2007 LLP, found Yucwmenlúcwu’s planning and practices generally complied with British Columbia’s forestry legislation. The audit covered activities conducted between Sept. 1, 2020, and Sept. 22, 2022. Activities included forest stewardship and site planning, timber harvesting, wildfire protection, silviculture, and constructing, maintaining and deactivating roads and drainage structures. Auditors assessed these activities for compliance with the Forest and Range Practices Act (FRPA), the Wildfire Act, and applicable regulations and legal orders. “Our audit found that Yucwmenlúcwu complied with most requirements of FRPA and the Wildfire Act,” said Bruce Larson, vice-chair of the Forest Practices Board. “However, the audit identified some practices that need to be improved. Yucwmenlúcwu did not always conduct fire hazard assessments after harvesting or take precautions to prevent damage to nearby trees when burning slash piles.”

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Reconsidering the ‘wood wide web’ with Justine Karst

By Matthew Kristoff
Your Forest Podcast
March 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Trees communicating? Protecting their offspring? Sending warning signals? Even helping “competing” species? These are some of the incredible things we have heard about the “Wood Wide Web”. But, is it true? Or has the story got ahead of the science? A team of mycorrhizal researchers has discovered some painful truths about these fungal connections we have all come to be fascinated with. Justine Karst breaks down the myths and misconceptions about Common Mycorrhizal Networks (CMN), and the pain it caused her to do so. The first 50min is the science, the last 50 min is the story behind it. 

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Public feedback wanted for Lakes Resiliency Project

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Public feedback is requested to inform the next stage of the Lakes Resiliency Project to create a forest landscape plan, co-developed with First Nations and forest and range licensees. British Columbians are encouraged to submit their feedback …through an online questionnaire …until May 12, 2023. The draft Current Condition Report examines forest and ecosystem health in the Lakes Timber Supply Area, a 1.5-million-hectare region in north-central British Columbia that consists of several communities, including Burns Lake, Decker Lake, Grassy Plains and Danskin. The report contains the condition of resource values and factors for the area, such as First Nations values, ages and growing stock of trees, as well as the current states of fish, water, wildlife and wetlands. Public responses to the report will support the creation of the forest landscape plan (FLP), aimed at strengthening healthy ecosystem management, including biodiversity, silviculture, visual management, water and wildlife habitat.

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How logging is heating up B.C.’s salmon-spawning rivers

By Stefen Labbe
The Times Colonist
March 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Decades of logging has led to a “consistent and strong warming effect” in several salmon-bearing rivers across central BC, adding another layer of heat stress to already struggling juvenile fish, a new study has found. The research, published in the Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences last week, examined 28 tributaries of the North Thompson River between Kamloops and the Rocky Mountains. Along riverbanks where a third of trees had been logged over the past 50 years, average temperatures were found to spike beyond 17 degrees Celsius — enough to stress juvenile coho salmon before they get a chance to migrate toward the sea. …Juvenile coho thrive in rivers with water temperatures between 12 and 15 C in the summer. As water warms, it holds less oxygen. Anything higher than 17 C can stress juvenile coho. …As Cunningham put it: “The health of our streams is deeply connected to the health of our forests.”

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Logging, forest loss may have awakened ancient B.C. landslides, at cost of about $1B

By Brenna Owen
The Canadian Press in The Toronto Star
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A series of ancient landslides have been “reawakened” in BC’s Cariboo region, costing hundreds of millions in federal disaster assistance funds and prompting warnings that logging is connected to the problem. The slides and flooding in spring of 2020 and 2021 washed out roadways surrounding Quesnel, where geotechnical studies have also linked ongoing land movement beneath hundreds of homes with historic, slow-moving landslides. …A B.C. government web page attributes the “unprecedented slides and road washouts” in the Cariboo to wildfires and weather patterns linked to climate change, saying the historic slides were “reawakened” and “reactivated.” But University of B.C. forestry professor Younes Alila says forest loss due to extensive logging, as well as mountain pine beetle infestation and wildfires, is playing a key role in the hydrological disruptions behind the slides. Alila said he’s concerned money being spent on rebuilding roads will be wasted if officials and engineers don’t account for that.

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Forestry rally draws in official opposition MLAs as permit struggle continues

By Marius Auer
The Merritt Herald
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

As protesters gathered for their weekly effort to share their ‘Free the Permit’ message, MLA Jackie Tegart arrived in Merritt with other opposition members to support the Aspen Planers employees and contractors affected by recent closures and curtailments at the company’s Merritt mill. Tegart said she and her colleagues were there to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with forestry workers, who she said are being ignored by the provincial government. Along with Tegart, BC Liberal MLAs Mike Bernier and Michael Lee also joined protestors as the official critics for forestry and indigenous relations, respectively. Merritt Mayor Mike Goetz was also in attendance to show his support. “These workers and their families are hurting. They need reassurance that the government is working swiftly to get them back on the job,” said Tegart. 

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Northwest Territories opens more illegal caribou harvesting investigations

By Ollie Williams
Cabin Radio
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A fresh case of illegal caribou harvesting on the winter road northeast of Yellowknife is being investigated, the NWT government says. The Department of Environment and Natural Resources says officers found “nine caribou suspected to have been illegally harvested” inside a Bathurst herd no-hunting zone on March 18. Evidence was collected by officers at the scene. The investigation remains open,” the department stated. An additional case related to the “suspected wastage of one caribou” northeast of the Ekati diamond mine is also being investigated. Anyone with information about that case is asked to call North Slave wildlife officers on (867) 873-7181. “Most hunters on the winter road are harvesting safely and respectfully out on the land, and we are all working together to support the conservation and recovery of threatened barren-ground caribou herds,” the department stated.

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Giving forestry corporations what they want means sacrificing everything

By Rosemary Collard and Jessica Dempsey
The Narwhal
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Amid devastating mill closures in B.C. communities, and warnings of declining timber supply, B.C. Premier David Eby recently announced his government’s latest forestry measures. We’ve been here before. What have politicians, communities, environmentalists and policy wonks called for in response… more selective logging that protects biodiversity and endangered species and more local manufacturing. But these solutions have been known for decades. So, why haven’t these changes been implemented? …There are two primary obstacles. The first is B.C. forestry is dominated by a coalition of forestry companies, unions and the B.C. government — what political scientist Jeremy Wilson called the “wood exploitation axis.” The axis has persisted through boom and bust, for a good hundred years. …The second obstacle to change is the constant threat of capital flight, the fear of investment moving to other, often cheaper, parts of the world. …It’s time for B.C. to quit the race to the bottom.

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Central Chilcotin Rehabilitation Ltd. a leader in forest management

By Pryanka Ketkar
Williams Lake Tribune
March 18, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

With a primary focus on rehabilitating dead pine stands in the Chilcotin region and transforming them into productive forests, Central Chilcotin Rehabilitation Ltd. (CCR) was established in 2017. The severe wildfires that ravaged the region that same year reinforced the pressing need to restore the heavily burned forest stands with minimal economic value. In response, CCR, which is a joint venture company owned by the Tŝideldel First Nation and the Tl’etinqox Government, applied for and received a grant of $3.4 million from the Forest Enhancement Society of BC (FESBC) to reduce wildfire risk and restore mountain pine beetle-damaged forests near Alexis Creek. Since then, CCR has continued to secure substantial grant funding from FESBC and partnered with other major players such as Natural Resources Canada, Shell Canada, and local companies like Tolko, Drax, and Atlantic Power to promote the rehabilitation and restoration of the Chilcotin forests.

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Federal caribou protection order could bring ‘devastation’ to region’s forestry sector

By Ian Ross
Northern Ontario Business
March 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The boreal caribou is an iconic Canadian symbol. It’s on the 25 cent coin.   It’s widely acknowledged that the caribou population is on the decline, its range having diminished by as much as 50 per cent since the late 1890s.  And it’s also been posterized by environmental and conservation groups in the campaign against the natural resources sector and its practices.  “Sometimes I wonder if it’s just a vehicle to shut down this industry,” said Ian Dunn, president-CEO of the Ontario Forest Industries Association (OFIA), an industry trade group representing more than 40 companies in the province.  In mid-March, the Ontario government earmarked $29 million over the next four years toward caribou habitat restoration, protection and conservation.  …”It would be economic devastation,” said Dunn, of the potential impact to harvesting and forest product mill operations in the northwest.  Dunn called Guilbeault’s tone and approach “quite dangerous.”

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Fleming College Hosts Conference Promoting Careers for Women in Natural Resource Sciences

By Fleming College
Cision Newswire
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

PETERBOROUGH, ON – Break down barriers. Pursue your dreams. Join us at Fleming College on April 1 for Fleming’s annual Women in Natural Resource Sciences conference, a day-long event for women interested in exploring programs and careers in this sector. Women in Natural Resource Sciences is designed to promote and encourage women to pursue careers in fields like Geology, Urban Forestry, Forestry, Arboriculture, Drilling and Blasting through a series of hands-on workshops. Each workshop is led by Fleming’s instructors, many of which are leading women in their fields. Brush up on your blasting and drilling skills, learn how to operate and maintain a chainsaw or explore new heights during a tree climbing workshops. Learn about combating climate change through Urban Timber Salvage and try out the Frost Campus’s sawmill.

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Federal environment minister criticizes Ontario’s approach to protecting boreal caribou

By Julee Boat and Rachel Plotkin
The Toronto Star
March 19, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault affirmed last week that Ontario is not effectively protecting the habitat of boreal caribou. Last month, he presented a similar assessment for Quebec. …Instead of protecting critical caribou habitat as required under federal legislation, Ontario has exempted forestry activities from the provincial Endangered Species Act. On March 15, Ontario’s minister David Piccini pledged $29 million over four years to support habitat restoration and protection and research. By his side was the Ontario Forest Industries Association. ….Hopefully their support for Ontario’s funding represents a change of heart! Industry often asserts that protecting caribou habitat will be too much to bear, despite the fact that the provincial government recently claimed that it can sustainably double the amount of wood logged. …Forest sustainability should include caribou survival and recovery. A federal caribou protection order will provide a much-needed opportunity for a provincial forestry reset.

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The Tamarack Spring Edition

By Michael Norton, Director General, Northern Forestry Centre
The Tamarack
March 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

I am excited to share with you this first edition of The Tamarack, the Northern Forestry Centre’s new quarterly update. As the director of a federal research centre that is focused on serving Canadians and supporting Canada’s forest resources, I am excited for this new opportunity to communicate our science more regularly and openly. Our research is intended to help address some of the biggest challenges facing Canada’s boreal forest today, such as adapting to climate change and managing wildfire risk. The most important impact our centre’s research can make is in supporting folks like you: those who make on-the-ground forest management and policy decisions in the face of these challenges every day. Click the read more for the latest research, Boreal ecosystem health, Events, Job postings and more.

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Delays in boosting timber royalties saved New Brunswick forest companies millions

By Robert Jones
CBC News
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Government delays in setting up higher timber royalties in New Brunswick last summer to take advantage of elevated lumber prices helped forest companies escape millions of dollars in extra charges on wood they were cutting on public land at the time. Budget figures released this week show forest companies are likely to pay $92.8 million in timber royalties by the time the current fiscal year ends March 31.  That’s a record amount for New Brunswick but well below the $118.1 million government was originally suggesting higher fees would bring in when they were announced last spring. …But after deciding to raise timber royalties sometime in May, the province spent most of June working out how high they should go. It then had to obey a required 60-day waiting period in July and August prior to the new fees being imposed.

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More workers needed for forest industry

By Darlene Wroe
Temiskaming Speaker in Yahoo! News
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

TORONTO – At this time there are at least 650 vacant positions waiting to be filled within the forest industry in Ontario. The Ontario Forest Industries Association (OFIA) has been surveying its members. The OFIA and Forests Ontario have been actively pursuing strategies to recruit and develop manpower to meet the needs of the industry. OFIA Operations and Membership Services Co-ordinator Lauren McBride commented that intense efforts are being made to find solutions. …In 2022 work had been taking place under the name of Bridging the Gap, examining what is needed to develop a workforce for the forest industry. Three reports are now available on the websites of Forests Ontario and on It Takes a Forest, McBride stated. …Efforts have been made to reach out to all Ontario colleges and universities that offer forestry curriculum to see how the sector can support them on enrolment and program development McBride said.

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Woodland Caribou: forest industry workers rally in Saint-Félicien

Unifor
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

More than 1,000 people gathered on March 18, 2023, in Saint-Félicien, Que., for a rally organized by Unifor to raise questions to the provincial government on the upcoming strategy to stop the decline of woodland and mountain caribou populations. “We are marching today because there is a lot of uncertainty about the plan that the government wants to put in place,” said Daniel Cloutier, Unifor Quebec Director. “It is not normal that forestry workers are excluded from the elaboration of solutions for the woodland caribou. We must hold a real social dialogue and find a long-term sustainable solution.” The union is asking for a plan that will allow help with the economy in the affected areas, maintaining good jobs and support for workers affected by the forestry cuts.

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Does forest thinning work?

By Peter Aleshire
Payson Roundup
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

If we thin it – can we save it? That’s the high-stakes question at the heart of a $600,000 grant that will help a team of Northern Arizona University researchers conclusively demonstrate the value of controlled burns and thinning projects in the new era of megafires. The NASA grant will allow the Flagstaff team of scientists to meticulously monitor the effect of thinning projects in northern Arizona. The team will use the new thermal sensor ECOSTRESS aboard the International Space Station to measure soil moisture and evapotranspiration by plants. They can measure the moisture balance in thinned forests to similar, unthinned areas. This will help determine the impact of thinning and controlled burns on watersheds, tree growth and survival, drought resistance and a host of other questions. Cyber systems professor Temuulen Sankey will lead the team.

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Regulators, landowners form habitat protection partnership

By John Flesher
The Associated Press in the Idaho Statesman
March 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Biden administration and industry groups pledged Thursday to promote logging practices and research intended to protect imperiled species on private forest lands. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and two forest products organizations signed a memorandum promising cooperation on projects that could boost struggling populations of pollinating insects, birds, fish and mammals. “It underscores the importance of the contributions private forest owners make to wildlife and natural resource conservation,” service Director Martha Williams said.” It was among several initiatives President Joe Biden announced this week to prevent loss of wildlife habitat. …The agreement between the government, the National Alliance of Forest Owners and the National Council for Air and Stream Improvement aims to halt a “historical pattern of costly litigation and counterproductive conflict” between industry and regulators, said Eric Breitling.

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Any logging of giant sequoia trees must pass environmental protections

By Joe Stone
The Denver Post
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In just two years, wildfire has killed an estimated 13% to 19% of all mature giant sequoia trees. These most massive of trees grow only on certain western slopes of the Sierra Nevada, the mountain range that divides California’s Central Valley farmland from the Great Basin Desert. “No description can give anything like an adequate idea of their singular majesty, much less of their beauty,” said conservationist John Muir. …national parks that have protected many sequoia groves from logging, but our concern about wildfires led to government-mandated fire suppression for more than 100 years. Through a federal agency’s zeal, the big trees are in trouble. In the Sierra Madre’s fire regime, developed over centuries, sequoia groves burned every 6 to 35 years. Wildfire thinned the smaller trees… Without fire, sequoia cones don’t open and spread their seeds. The same fire also creates openings in the forest canopy, giving seedlings the sunlight they need to survive.

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Study: Conifer forests struggle to regrow after wildfires

By Melissa Sevigny
KNAU Arizona Public Radio
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A new study shows conifer forests in the West are struggling to regrow after wildfires. KNAU’s Melissa Sevigny reports, the researchers say forest management practices can help.  … Kyle Rodman of Northern Arizona University is one of the study’s authors. “One thing that that a lot of us have been noticing is just a lack of sufficient recovery in fires that have happened in the Southwestern US and other parts of the West,” he says.  That’s due to more severe fires and to the warmer, drier conditions brought on by climate change. The researchers project about a quarter of the study area is unlikely to be able to regrow conifers by mid-century. …Robles says thinning and prescribed or managed burns can help reduce the severity of wildfires in ponderosa pine forests, while other types of forests may need re-vegetation efforts.

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Forest Service invests over $9 million to reduce wildfire risk

By Kylie Gibson
NBC Montana
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service is investing over $9 million in wildfire protection projects in Idaho, Montana and North Dakota as part of the Community Wildfire Defense Grant program.  The program is designed to help different communities, nonprofit organizations, state forestry agencies and Alaska-native corporations with planning and mitigating wildfire risks on tribal, state and private lands.  Four projects including the Blackfoot Watershed Fire Refugia, the Lincoln County Wildland Urban Interface Communities Wildfire Risk Mitigation Campaign, North Gallatin Front Wildland Urban Interface Mitigation Project and Treasure County Community Wildfire Protection Plan Update and Modernization are currently being selected for the first round of funding in Montana. …The funding is made possible by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.

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U.S. Forest Service faces lawsuit over wildfire damage from Pole Creek fire

By Brian Maffly
The Salt Lake Tribune
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

For the past several years, the U.S. Forest Service has tried to harness natural wildfires to improve forest health and wildlife habitat in the West’s forests, where decades of fire suppression have left many areas overgrown and cluttered with fuels.   The goal is to restore wildfire’s place in the ecosystem when it is practical and safe — but the policy occasionally results in unwanted, even catastrophic outcomes.  Should the Forest Service be held liable for damages to private property in cases where a “managed,” but otherwise naturally occurring wildfire gets whipped into an unmanageable destructive monster?  That question is now before a Utah federal judge hearing a lawsuit targeting decisions by the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest to not immediately suppress two late-season wildfires in 2018, as well as the policy directives that led to those decisions.

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Bald Eagle Area Forestry and Wildlife Management students use nature as their classroom

By Karen Dabney
The Centre County Gazette
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

WINGATE — For students who enjoy the outdoors and practical, hands-on learning, the innovative forestry and wildlife management program at Bald Eagle Area High School could be a great fit. Jade Thompson, the teacher who developed the program has taught the course since the 2017-18 school year. Thompson said the program is three periods a day, every day — 126 minutes — for the entire school year. The Bald Eagle Area school district owns hundreds of acres of woodlands that serve as the outdoor classroom. The school’s insurance company requires the students to be certified in chainsaw use and safety before they can use a chainsaw to harvest trees. …The students learn to operate the Wood Mizer LA30 saw mill to turn logs into boards. “This year, we’ve supplied 80% of the wood for wood shop, ag mechanics and forestry construction classes,” he said. They also get training to become Sustainable Forestry Initiative card holders.

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Gopher tortoises in Southern states deserve federal protections, groups say

The Associated Press in National Public Radio
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

ST. PETERSBURG, Fla. — Gopher tortoises imperiled by loss of habitat largely caused by human development should be placed on the endangered species list in four southern states, environmental groups said Wednesday as they prepared to sue the federal government over the issue. The Center for Biological Diversity and Nokuse Education filed a notice of intent to sue the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service over its decision last year not to list the gopher tortoise as endangered or threatened in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina and eastern Alabama. The center noted there are some state-level protections for the burrowing tortoises but those generally require the animals to be moved from a development site and do not protect their habitat overall. The tortoises have lost 97% of the longleaf pine savannas where they lived for millions of years in the South.

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A new deal for state’s private and municipal forest landowners

By Mike Leonard
The Recorder
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

MASSACHUSETTS — The New Forestry Deal is revised legislation that will encourage Massachusetts landowners to keep their land in forest rather than developing it and help both private and municipal forest landowners better manage their forestland. Massachusetts has 3 million acres of forestland covering 60% of the state that provides both ecological and economic benefits. However, most of our forests have been degraded and are at risk for further decline by many insects and other agents such as destructive storms. The social cost of greenhouse gas emissions as a result of forest decline and forest loss due to development is now estimated to be over $2 billion a year. Mark Ashton, professor at the Yale School of the Environment, stated, “Developing resilient forest landscapes is more important than focusing on carbon sequestration.” He has stressed the “importance of all levels of diversity in a climate-resilient forest.”

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Weyerhaeuser sets aside 1,600-plus acres for conservation

North Carolina Coastal Federation
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

More than 1,600 acres in the coastal plain will be added to the North Carolina Registry of Natural Heritage Areas. Weyerhaeuser, the largest private landowner in the North Carolina, has made an agreement with the state officials to voluntarily set aside eight tracts for the conservation of rare species and high-quality natural communities, such as tidal swamps and bottomland hardwood forests, the state announced Tuesday. The Registry of Natural Heritage Areas is maintained by the state’s Natural Heritage Program, part of the state Department of Natural and Cultural Resources. …These registered natural areas that will remain in Weyerhaeuser’s ownership provide important wildlife habitats and contribute to landscape resilience, state officials said, adding that while public benefits are protected by the agreement, the agreement does not allow for for public access.

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2023 Forest Products Expo Approaches Exhibitor Sellout

Southern Forest Products Association
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

METAIRIE, LA – With less than 40 exhibit spaces remaining, the Southern Forest Products Association’s (SFPA) 37th Forest Products Machinery & Equipment Exposition is closing in on a sellout. The three-day event will fill the Music City Center in Nashville from August 23-25, 2023, with 50,000+ square feet of exhibits. Make no mistake, this new era of work has arrived. An era of connected systems, responsive manufacturing, and innovative technologies – it will all be under a single roof at the 2023 Forest Products Machinery & Equipment Exposition. “A late surge in exhibit space sales has filled the hall with more than 160 exhibitors who are ready to showcase the latest machinery and technology,” said Eric Gee SFPA executive director. “We are proud to welcome 20 first-time exhibitors to the show floor, including some companies that have not participated in the past four shows.” Sponsored and conducted by SFPA every two years since 1950, this event includes everything from sawmill machinery to materials handling equipment

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More than half New South Wales forests lost since 1750 and logging ‘locking in’ species extinction

By Graham Readfearn
The Guardian
March 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AUSTRALIA — More than half of the forests and woodland in New South Wales that existed before European invasion are now gone and more than a third of what’s left is degraded, according to new research.  Despite the loss of 29m hectares of forest since 1750 – an area larger than New Zealand – continued logging since 2000 had likely affected about 244 threatened species.  Many species that depended on forests were now being sucked into “an extinction vortex” because of logging, one of the study’s authors, the University of Queensland’s Prof James Watson, said.  During the current state election campaign, neither of the two major parties has released plans to address rates of land clearing. Unlike in Western Australia and Victoria, there are no plans to end native forest logging in the state.  …About 29m hectares of pre-1750 forest and woodland had been cleared and of the remaining 25m hectares, 9m was degraded.

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Forestry virtual reality project aims to give plantations better information about quality, progress

By Elsie Adamo
ABC News Australia
March 26, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Plantation managers may soon be able to walk through large sections of forests, zero in on defects, check wood quality, and get a quicker overview on progress, all without leaving their office. Researchers at the University of South Australia are working to achieve just this by collecting as much data about plantations as possible and moving it all into virtual reality. Leading the project Spencer O’Keeffe, a PhD candidate at the university’s interactive and virtual environment, said the project could be a major leap for forestry management. “Data practices in forestry are pretty well established,” Mr O’Keeffe said. “My work is looking at using immersive analytics tools, which are virtual reality, augmented reality and 3D environments to actually interact with virtual subsets of the forest and gain a deeper understanding of the inner workings.” …Only one year into his three-year project, Mr O’Keeffe’s results are already proving exciting to the industry.

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Timber industry leader plants seeds for greener trucking future

By James Graham
Big Rigs Australia
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Wendy Fennell

A innovative SA operator is taking charge, putting the first battery electric logging truck operating in Australia through its paces in the Green Triangle. Fennell Forestry boss Wendy Fennell knows it could be up to two years before she can categorically determine if this ground-breaking experiment has been a success. But as she puts Australia’s first battery-electric logging truck into its first month of official work from the company’s Mount Gambier base, the pioneering SA operator is feeling confident she can silence the sceptics. She’s done her groundwork and due diligence, calculating battery power, run-time and carbon-emission reduction for the converted Kenworth T609. “Now it’s time to get the truck loaded and on the road to see if the practical application measures up to the theoretical,” Fennell said.

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Scientists now know how beetles absorb water from the air through their butt. Here’s why it’s important

By Stephanie Hogan
CBC News
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

…Scientists have long known that beetles can survive in extremely dry conditions — thanks to their unusual ability to suck water from the air through their rear ends. Now Veland Halberg and colleagues from Copenhagen and Edinburgh have figured out exactly how they do that… Because beetles are able to survive in extremely dry conditions, they’re difficult to control. Understanding how to interrupt their hydration on a molecular level could be the key, said Veland Halberg. He studied the inner workings of the red flour beetle to figure out how they are sometimes able to go their entire lives without drinking water but stay hydrated. The answer lies in the design of the beetle’s butt. Like other animals and insects, the beetle rectum absorbs remaining nutrients and water from bodily waste before it is expelled. But beetles do it better. As a result, beetle feces is practically bone-dry.

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Tropical forest regeneration offsets 26% of carbon emissions from deforestation

By Jaqueline Sordi
Mongabay
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A new study published in the journal Nature analyzed satellite images from three major regions of tropical forest on Earth — Amazon, Central Africa and Borneo — and showed recovering forests offset just 26% of carbon emissions from new tropical deforestation and forest degradation in the past three decades. Secondary forests have a good potential to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and could be an ally in addressing the climate crisis, but emissions generated from deforestation and forests lost or damaged due to human activity currently far outpace regrowth. The study provides information to guide debates and decisions around the recovery of secondary forests and degraded areas of the Brazilian Amazon — around 17% of the ecosystem is in various stages of degradation and another 17% is already deforested. Since Brazil’s new President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva took office, projects to curb deforestation are in place, but plans to protect recovering areas remain unclear.

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Keeping Europe’s forests healthy will require long-term sustainable practices, action on climate change

By Andreea Vestea
European Environment Agency – European Union
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The health of Europe’s forests and linked ecosystems are facing an increasing number of challenges, including deforestation due to urban development, pollution and impacts of climate change, all of which threaten forest resilience. Maintaining and ensuring their long-term health will require more sustainable management practices and proactive efforts to address the impacts of climate change according to two European Environment Agency (EEA) briefings published today, on 21 March – International Day of Forests. Forest ecosystems play a vital role in supporting biodiversity and provide many benefits to our own well-being, helping to provide clean air and water, regulating weather extremes as well as providing recreation. However, forests are trying to cope with dramatic changes over past decades which have left them more vulnerable to disease, pests and biodiversity loss. The two briefings give the latest state and trends on how European forests are doing. 

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To Save the Amazon, Lula Must Think Like a Capitalist

By Eduardo Porter
The Washington Post
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has green cred. …The president-elect had no trouble convincing the world’s environmental intelligentsia that he could deliver on the promise to end deforestation in the Amazon by the end of the decade. He had gotten so close already. Forest-clearing in the Amazon declined by about 80% between 2004 and 2012, during his first two terms in the presidency. Deforestation went into overdrive over the last four years under President Jair Bolsonaro, who showed no interest in protecting the rainforest from logging, mining or agribusiness. …For all his good intentions and grand declarations, he may fall short. The tools deployed by the federal and state governments… were critical to discouraging farmers from cutting down the forest 15 years ago. But for Lula to save the Amazon over the next 10, he must also offer a viable business plan to the farmers and ranchers who live off it.

In related coverage: Amazon is not safe under Brazil’s new president

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Study finds why prescribed-burn forests in Western Australia became so fire-prone

By Lucien Wilkinson, Curtin University
Phys.Org
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New Curtin research has shown how fuel reduction burning aimed at decreasing the likelihood of bushfires in Western Australia’s South West forests have apparently increased fire risk.  Lead researcher Associate Professor Phillip Zylstra, from the School of Molecular and Life Sciences at Curtin University said his study of Red Tingle forest in the Walpole-Nornalup National Park found prescribed burning caused mass thickening of vegetation beneath the main forest canopy, which could result in greater fire risk.  “The findings suggest southwest forests grow in a way that naturally reduces fire risk once they have recovered from disturbance such as natural bushfire, but prescribed burning has undermined this natural process to create a more fire-prone landscape,” Associate Professor Zylstra said.  …”When forest habitat is cleared through controlled burns, new plants regrow close to the ground where they are easily ignited. As they grow larger, the understory becomes dense and flammable. 

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