Category Archives: Health & Safety

Health & Safety

Thousands of annual deaths are linked to wildfire smoke inhalation

By Jordan Omstead
The National Observer
October 21, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

Climate change may be contributing to thousands more wildfire smoke-related deaths every year than in previous decades, a new study suggests. …The international study published Monday is one of the most rigorous yet in determining just how much climate change can be linked to wildfire smoke deaths around the world, said Sian Kou-Giesbrecht, an assistant professor at Dalhousie University. “What stands out to me is that this proportion is increasing just so much,” she said. The study estimates, using mathematical modeling, that about 12,566 annual wildfire smoke-related deaths in the 2010s were linked to climate change, up from about 669 in the 1960s. …The same research group is behind another study published in the same journal Monday that suggests climate change increased the global area burned by wildfire by about 16% from 2003 to 2019. …Kou-Giesbrecht said Monday’s study did not find that climate change had a major influence on the number of smoke-related deaths from Canada’s boreal wildfires. 

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Registration open for the 2024 Wood Pellet and Bioenergy Safety Summit

By Gordon Murray, Executive Director
The Wood Pellet Association of Canada
October 21, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

Join us for our sector’s largest safety summit, as wood pellet producers, operators of biomass power and heating facilities, suppliers and regulators from across Canada meet to discuss evolving trends and regulatory topics. Tuesday, November 5, 2024, 7:30 a.m. – 4 p.m. This annual event is hosted by the Wood Pellet Association of Canada’s Safety Committee, in co-operation with the BC Forest Safety Council, WorkSafeBC and media partner Canadian Biomass. Explore current safety initiatives and trends, creating a safer foundation for our industry. Learn more about Process Safety Management, drum dryer hazards, BC’s new combustible dust regulation, WorkSafeBC’s trending safety initiatives and workplace mental health skills. Also have your say in identifying safety priorities for 2025. See the full agenda here. Register here. The summit will occur at the Courtyard Marriott, 900 Brunswick St, Prince George, BC.

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Health Canada invests $12.3 million in prevention and treatment of cancer for firefighters

By Health Canada
Government of Canada
October 7, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

OTTAWA — Across Canada, firefighters put themselves in harm’s way to keep our communities safe, including by helping to fight wildland fires. …Because of their regular exposure to toxic chemicals from burning materials and firefighting foams, firefighters face a higher risk of being diagnosed with cancer. … The Honourable Mark Holland, Minister of Health, tabled the National Framework on Cancers Linked to Firefighting in Parliament and announced an investment of $12.29 million over 5 years and $220,000 ongoing, to advance firefighter health and safety. New investments will support the development of guidance for diagnostic testing and new tools to address training needs within the health care sector. This could lead to earlier diagnoses that may result in better health outcomes. To address gaps in equipment and health and safety standards, investments will also support the development of standards for wildland firefighters to support improved occupational health and safety for their unique needs.

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Alberta scaffolding company fined in Peace River Pulp Mill death

By Wallis Snowdon
CBC News
November 7, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

ALBERTA — A scaffolding company has been ordered to pay $350,000 in workplace safety penalties after a worker died in a fall at Mercer’s Peace River Pulp mill in Peace River, Alberta. According to officials with Alberta Occupational Health and Safety, West Coast Scaffolding has been convicted for failing to protect the safety of its employee. The company was sentenced Monday in the St. Albert Court of Justice. The investigation began following a man’s death on June 11, 2022, in Peace River. …The company was handed a creative sentence, which means penalties will be directed to community organizations or projects that promote workplace health and safety. In this case, the fines paid by West Coast Scaffolding will be provided to Athabasca County and the Caslan Volunteer Fire Department to support training and the purchase of new rescue equipment. Eight other workplace safety charges against the company were withdrawn.

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Rotors collided in fatal 2021 helicopter crash on the BC coast: Transportation Safety Board

Canadian Press in Cowichan Valley Citizen
October 30, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Canada’s Transportation Safety Board says the fatal crash of a British Columbia logging helicopter was caused when the chopper’s rotor system broke up mid-flight. A final report from the board says that on Oct. 4, 2021, the pilot of the Kaman K-1200 dropped off a load of logs into Jervis Inlet on B.C.’s south coast, turned around to pick up another load, then crashed into the water and sank. The K-1200 has rotors on either side of the fuselage and the investigation found a blade on the left rotor had collided with a blade on the right rotor. Investigators say a fracture in one of the aircraft’s joints led to a “fatigue crack” that progressed until a piece separated in flight, causing sudden vibrations and fluttering of the rotor blades, and failure of the left pylon structure, which allowed the blades to hit.

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Wood Pellet Association of Canada’s October Safety Hero: Corinne Nendick, Plant Leadhand at Drax Princeton

By Gordon Murray
Wood Pellet Association of Canada
October 22, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Corinne Nendick

Congratulations to Corinne Nendick, Plant Leadhand at Drax’s Princeton facility, for being recognized as the latest Wood Pellet Association of Canada Safety Hero for her outstanding contributions to making the workplace safer and better for her colleagues. Corinne is an active member of Drax’s Joint Safety team. She is a leader in developing and working through Task Risk Assessments. She is also a leader regarding Hazard IDs and corrective actions. She is proudly accident/incident free. Always striving for continuous improvement, Corinne has taken the WorkSafeBC Process Safety course to improve her understanding of safety and Drax-specific courses such as Train the Trainer and Diversity and Inclusion to enhance her knowledge of company policies. …Let’s continue recognizing the efforts of our colleagues who ensure we all go home safely every day. …Do you know a safety hero? Nominate someone today online here.

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Two dead after vehicles swept into river in Bamfield Main Road floods

By Darron Kloster
Victoria Times Colonist
October 22, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Two men are believed to be dead after their vehicles were swept off Bamfield Main Road and into the Sarita River ­during Saturday’s heavy rains. …Huu-ay-aht Chief Councillor John Jack identified the men as Ken Duncan and Bob Baden. The men were travelling separately on Bamfield Main Road between Bamfield on Vancouver Island’s west coast and Port Alberni. …Jack, who is chair of the Alberni-Clayoquot Regional District, said in an interview the deaths bring Bamfield Road into sharp focus once again. …Bamfield Main Road links Bamfield, on the Island’s west coast, to Port Alberni. The 76.6-kilometre stretch includes about 60 kilometres of road owned by Western Forest Products and 18 owned by Mosaic Forest Management, the Huu-ay-aht First Nations and the Ministry of Transportation. Jack said the First Nation is looking to work with the companies and the incoming provincial government to find ways to make this road safer.

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Training, equipment review, among recommendations from Northwest Territories coroner after 2023 death of wildland firefighter

By Liny Lamberink
CBC News
October 16, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

The N.W.T. Coroner Service is recommending the territory’s Department of Environment and Climate Change (ECC) ensure all of its firefighting crew leaders and supervisors have what it calls “danger tree assessor” training, after a wildland firefighter was killed by a falling tree last year. Adam Yeadon, 25, was killed while working the perimeter of a forest fire near his community of Fort Liard, N.W.T., on July 15, 2023. The coroner’s office has not released its report into the incident but on Wednesday it issued nine recommendations that had emerged from that investigation. The recommendations include danger tree assessor training for firefighters who use a chainsaw near a forest fire, a third-party review of all the safety equipment firefighters wear, and consideration of a “more protective” type of helmet called a Bullard Wildfire Helmet FH911XL. They also recommend the ECC review the minimum number of fire personnel it deploys and their level of training. 

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First Aid Regulatory Changes: A Forest Industry Perspective Webinar

BC Forest Safety Council
September 23, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Updates to the First Aid requirements in the Occupational Health and Safety Regulations are coming into effect on November 1, 2024. We’ve summarized what you need to know about these important changes in the Read More of this article. Learn more by registering for our free webinar hosted by WorkSafeBC’s Darcy Moshenko and Troy Lockhart. They will explain the rationale behind the updated First Aid regulations and review key amendments to help employers ensure compliance.
Key components of this webinar will cover:

Determining first aid requirements using workplace class factors:

  • Assessing first aid needs based on workplace classification factors;
  • Preparing a written first aid assessment;
  • Developing and maintaining up-to-date written first aid procedures;
  • Meeting training and equipment requirements;
  • Providing resources available to you.

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BC arbitrator upholds Western Forest Product’s decision to order a post-incident drug and alcohol test

By Jeffrey Smith
The Canadian HR Reporter
September 17, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Jeffrey Smith

The arbitrator concluded that the Western Forest Product’s decision to order a post-incident drug and alcohol test was justified and reasonable under the circumstances, citing the potential safety risks involved and the absence of external factors explaining the accident. The grievance was dismissed. …“Post-incident drug and alcohol testing is part of the investigation process. An employer doesn’t have to complete its investigation before deciding to engage in post-incident testing, but at the same time it has to balance any decision made with the privacy and dignity interests of the employee – it has to have enough information to justify that intrusion.” …The worker was employed as a heavy-duty mechanic since 2011 with Western Forest Products, a Vancouver-based lumber company. [to access the full story a HR Reporter subscription is required]

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WorkSafeBC Health and Safety News

WorkSafeBC
September 19, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

The September Newsletter has these headlines and more:

  • New first aid requirements coming into effect – On November 1, 2024, amendments to the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation take effect relating to occupational first aid. Employers need to take steps to ensure they meet the new requirements, which will result in changes for many workplaces. Higher-risk industries and remote workplaces will be most affected by the changes.
  • Upcoming regulation changes to improve tower crane safety – Provincial Crane Inspection Team supervisor Jason Baia discusses the new regulation, a risk-reduction strategy, and mobile equipment inspection initiative.
  • Fall issue of WorkSafe Magazine – Read the latest issue of WorkSafe Magazine, featuring articles about simple solutions for musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs) in long-term care, upcoming regulation changes to improve tower crane safety, and hearing protection for construction.
  • Speaking of Safety blog – Top 5 employer questions following a workplace injury

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Celebrating 20 Years of Safety: A Reflection

By Reid Hedlund, BCFSC Board Member
BC Forest Safety Council
August 30, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

As the BC Forest Safety Council (BCFSC) celebrates its 20th anniversary, board member Reid Hedlund reflects on his two decades of dedication to the organization and the BC forest industry. …In 1999, WorkSafeBC recognized the need for a dedicated safety association for the forest industry, leading to the creation of the Forest Industry Safety Association (FISA). This initiative quickly garnered support from forestry companies across northern and southern interior BC, including members of the Interior Logging Association and the Truck Loggers Association. Reid joined FISA as a Director, helping to shape its early efforts. …These initiatives were initially viewed as time-consuming and detracting from production hours. But once the industry saw the positive results of adopting these safety programs, including a reduction in injury time, it became clear that a strong safety culture was beneficial in the long run.

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Use the BC Forest Safety Council Forest Industry Reporting System App for Your Audit Submission

BC Forest Safety Council
August 30, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

The BCFSC Forest Industry Reporting System (FIRS) is now fully operational and ready to assist with your SAFE Companies audit requirements. This innovative forms management tool is specifically tailored to meet the unique needs of the forest industry. It is designed to streamline the paperwork and administrative tasks required for audit submissions and is FREE for all SAFE Certified Companies. The app is user-friendly, easy to set up, and available for download on both Android and iOS devices via the App Store. Additionally, FIRS offers a desktop dashboard that allows administrators to access uploaded submissions, generate reports, and create document bundles. The BCFSC FIRS App is available for download on both Android and iOS devices through the App Store. [See page 11 in the newsletter]

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A close look at what you were breathing during the B.C. wildfire season

By Dan Ferguson
The Peace Arch News
August 25, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

A high-powered microscope in a U.S. university has provided a disturbing close-up look at the pollution from the worst wildfire season in B.C. history. During the height of the forest fire season, when hundreds of blazes were sending thick clouds of smoke rolling across the province, a researcher at the University of Western Washington in Bellingham decided to take a closer look at the particles people were breathing in. In August, when the pollution from the burning B.C. forests drifted into Washington state, Dr. Mike Kraft, a research associate at Western Washington University (WWU), collected some samples and ran them through the university’s new Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). …Magnified many thousands of times, the electron microscope images reveal dark, dirty and jagged contaminants, too small to be seen to by the naked eye, covered in tar and soot and easily inhaled.

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Fire-breathing research: Clearing the air of wildfire dangers

By UBC Okanagan News
University of British Columbia
August 26, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Forest fires fill the air with a choking mix of smoke, ash and dust, making every breath feel like a battle. Still, wildland firefighters enter the fray to protect our communities from flames. It shouldn’t cost them their health. UBC Okanagan’s Dr. Madden Brewster studies what’s in their air and what happens to wildland firefighters’ health the longer they breathe it. “It’s crucial that we understand the long-term health risks firefighters face so we can develop effective interventions to protect them,” she says. “Our work ensures they have the information and tools they need to stay safe and healthy on the fire lines.” …Dr. Brewster and the BC Wildfire Service will monitor and collect data from 54 crew members. …Dr. Brewster’s research can help identify high-risk tasks and conditions, informing improvements in firefighting techniques and strategies for crew rest and rotation to minimize health risks.

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These contractors will protect your BC home from a wildfire — if you’ve got the right insurance

By Levi Landry
InfoTel News Ltd
August 25, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

American wildfire contractors are well into their first season protecting homes from BC forest fires. They answer the call when a wildfire is within five kilometres from a home, entering what’s likely an evacuation zone, and protecting it from the incoming blaze. But they’ll only do it for select properties. Montana-based company Wildfire Defense Systems was founded more than a decade ago and works for insurance companies in 22 states. It expanded into BC and Alberta this year, signing an agreement with the latter’s wildfire service. “We spend a lot of time building relationships, a lot of time reaching out,” the company’s Scott Eskwitt said. “It’s up to a local authority to determine whether they’re going to grant us permission.” The company’s been allowed to work in BC fire zones, but it’s without any formal agreement and they’ve been met with some skepticism.

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Ontario wildland firefighters say new bill offering presumptive cancer care falls short

CBC News
November 6, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

Wildland firefighters say that a new provincial bill extending health coverage for presumptive cancer care does not go far enough after the government rejected adding in language that clarified that one fire season equals one year of service.  “The legislation came with a glaring condition,” Noah Freedman, wildland firefighter crew leader and Ontario Public Service Employees Union local president, said at a news conference at Queen’s Park on Wednesday. “Wildland firefighters have to work over double the number of years as municipal firefighters to qualify for cancer coverage,” he said. “Even though wildland firefighters are exposed to a decade worth of carcinogenic smoke in a single busy fire season, a six-month fire season only counts as a half-year of service under the legislation.” “Therefore, in order to qualify for cancer coverage, which requires 15 years of service, a wildland firefighter would have to work for 30 fire seasons.” 

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Workplace Safety North wins Canada Award for Excellence

Wawa News
October 24, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

Workplace Safety North (WSN), an Ontario health and safety association has received the Canada Award for Excellence from Excellence Canada, a national authority on organizational excellence established by Industry Canada. The award recognizes outstanding achievements by organizations across Canada in different sectors, including private, public, and not-for-profit. WSN was the platinum winner of the Canada Award for Excellence in the Mental Health, based on Excellence Canada’s Mental Health at Work framework. This framework was created with input from experts across Canada and follows national standards for psychological health and safety in the workplace. …WSN provides health and safety advice, training, and consulting services to companies in Ontario’s mining and forest products sectors. With around 80 employees based in North Bay, Sudbury, and other areas across the province, WSN has been working to improve workplace safety in Ontario for nearly 100 years.

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Resource crunch at federal emergency centre caused ‘significant staff exhaustion’

By Jim Bronskill
Canadian Press in the Victoria Times Colonist
September 3, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

OTTAWA — Budget and staff challenges have left overworked employees exhausted and sapped morale at the federal nerve centre for managing forest fires and other national emergencies, an internal memo reveals. The Public Safety Canada document also says the Government Operations Centre lacks both the capacity to fully modernize and the money for new digital tools. The Canadian Press used the Access to Information Act to obtain the May memo, prepared for the department’s deputy minister as the operations centre braced for the heavy demands of another wildfire season. The last four years have been the worst continuous crisis period for emergency management short of wartime due to fires, floods, COVID-19 and other events including the “Freedom Convoy”, the memo says. …The record-setting wildfire season of 2023 prompted activation of the operations centre’s event team for seven months, leading to considerable overtime for employees and redirection of resources from emergency management planning and exercises.

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Calls for improved employee training after worker died clearing forest

By Jim Wilson
Canadian Occupational Safety
August 29, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

QUEBEC — The Commission des normes, de l’équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail (CNESST) is urging farms across Quebec that carry out forest management work to improve employee training and equipment. This comes after one worker died in the workplace. The incident happened on Dec, 8, 2023, when one worker died while working for Ferme Noël Maheux et fils. On that day, the worker was at the company’s maple bush, thinning and clearing the forest with a chainsaw. When he started felling an ash tree, it became entangled with the top of a maple tree as it fell. …The worker was rushed to hospital, where he was pronounced dead. …The absence of an escape route from the ash felling area deprived the worker of any exit when the tree fell. Following the accident, the CNESST required Ferme Noël Maheux to train workers in directional felling, according to the report.

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Four Quebec Paper Excellence Group Mills Recognized in 2023 Health and Safety Rankings

Paper Excellence Group
August 27, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

MONTRÉAL — Pulp & Paper Canada recently named four Quebec-based Paper Excellence Group mills at the top of its annual health and safety rankings. These honors reflect the company’s overall efforts to ensure a safe working environment at our sites. Domtar’s Windsor paper mill was named safest mill in category A – facilities with more than 80,000 worker hours per month. Resolute mills took the top three spots in category C – facilities with less than 50,000 worker hours per month. The Saint-Félicien pulp mill finished in first place, while the Alma and Dolbeau paper mills finished in second and third place respectively. Richard Tremblay, president of the Paper Excellence Group’s Pulp and Tissue business unit. “Our goal is zero injuries at every location. This is an area where we will not compromise. We should be proud of this recognition.”

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Campaign calls on province to ban glyphosate spraying

By Jim Moodie
Timmins Daily Press
August 19, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

First Nations elders in the Sudbury-North Shore area are demanding an end to what they call “poison raining from the sky.” Last week a ceremony was held in Sagamok to launch a campaign on the harms of glyphosate-based herbicide use in forestry and hydro projects. Twenty billboards stating Glyphosate Kills All, with a moose illustration, will be erected throughout the Robinson-Huron Treaty lands in coming weeks. Elder Raymond Owl, cofounder of TEK (Traditional Ecological Knowledge) Elders, addressed those gathered last Wednesday in both Anishinaabemowin and English, stating “the time for meetings has come and gone, and action is now required to protect the forest for future generations,” according to a release. …Since glyphosate has been applied as an aerial herbicide, elders “have observed dramatic changes in moose, deer, muskrat and other forest life, as jack pine plantations began replacing mixed forests,” according to the release.

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Perspectives on Forest Operations Safety

By John J. Garland et al.
NIOSH Science Blog
October 29, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

Forest operations, which include logging and other forestry activities (e.g., planting, thinning, fuels reduction, and wildland fire fighting), are a vital component of forest management. It is also one of the most dangerous places to work in the United States (U.S.). In 2022, there were 54 fatalities to logging workers. The work-related fatality rate for logging workers is 100.7 per 100,000 FTE which is more than 27 times higher than the rate for all occupations at 3.7 per 100,000 FTE. There have been many improvements over time that have contributed to improved safety for logging workers. Improved safety regulations and enforcement in many states, combined with improvements in chainsaw technology and personal protective equipment, along with advancements in synthetic ropes and worker location technology have all helped in keeping logging workers safer.

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Does wildfire smoke exposure affect male firefighter reproductive health?

Safety and Health Magazine
November 18, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Fort Collins, CO — A team of researchers from Colorado State University is recruiting 100 active male wildland firefighters for a two-year study of the reproductive health effects of wildfire smoke. Lead researcher Luke Montrose, an assistant professor in CSU’s Department of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, previously found a link between wildfire smoke exposure and altered sperm in mice. For the new study, the researchers will examine semen samples taken from participants before, during and after the wildfire season to look at sperm count, motility and evidence of epigenetic changes. In addition, the team plans to produce targeted messaging on reproductive health for workers in the wildland firefighting field. Such messaging has “historically been generic and needs to improve,” researcher Ashley Anderson, associate professor in CSU’s Department of Journalism and Media Communication, said in a press release.

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Spokane Valley sawmill knee deep in safety and health violations

Washington State Department of Labor & Industries
November 6, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

TUMWATER, Washington — The floor and equipment in a Spokane Valley sawmill were blanketed by sawdust so thick, it looked like it had snowed inside the building. That’s what a Washington State Department of Labor & Industries (L&I) inspector found when walking through several buildings at Fox Lumber Sales. The company faces more than $126,000 in fines for 61 safety and health violations after being cited by the L&I last month. Fox Lumber buys leftover wood, cuts it down, and sells it for pallet parts, wood stakes and other uses. The process creates a lot of highly combustible sawdust. Normally, the dust is sucked up by a collection system, but photos taken by L&I inspectors showed piles up to five inches deep. The allowable amount of sawdust accumulation is 1/8 inch. Inspectors also found several space heaters plugged in, sitting on top of sawdust, creating a significant fire danger. …The company is appealing the citations and fines. 

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Oregon Forestry second-in-command fired over ‘drama filled and volatile’ relationship with subordinate

By Noelle Crombie
Oregon Live
November 4, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Oregon’s deputy forester was fired last week after an investigation determined he had a sexual relationship with a subordinate for about two years. Mike Shaw, the second highest ranking official at the state Department of Forestry, had been on paid administrative leave since Aug. 6. His last day with the agency was Thursday, according to a letter State Forester Cal Mukumoto sent Shaw. …“In making this decision, although it is not necessary to list any specific grounds, I considered factors that include my responsibility as agency head to safeguard the interests of this agency and make leadership decisions in alignment with the agency’s mission and my strategic goals,” Mukumoto told Shaw. …A former Forestry manager earlier this year complained about Shaw, alleging he and another agency manager undermined diversity and inclusion efforts by sidelining her. That complaint does not appear to be tied to Shaw’s termination.

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Bob Sallinger, ‘the face of conservation in Portland,’ dies suddenly at 57

By Joni Auden Land
Oregon Public Broadcasting in KLCC Public Radio
November 4, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Bob Sallinger

Bob Sallinger, a longtime environmental activist involved in numerous conservation efforts across Oregon, died Thursday. He was 57 years old. For decades, Sallinger was the face of various conservation efforts throughout Portland and the rest of the state. He frequently appeared in local news stories about those efforts, whether it was peregrine falcons on the Fremont Bridge or raising concerns about a new baseball stadium. A graduate of Reed College, Sallinger worked for three decades with the Bird Alliance of Oregon, formerly known as the Portland Audubon Society, most notably as its conservation director. …That includes fighting to protect peregrine falcons nesting on the Fremont Bridge and other bridges across Portland. Today, the Fremont Bridge has one of the most productive falcon nests in Oregon. …Many of his efforts sprang from his passion for wild birds, especially protecting marbled murrelets and the northern spotted owl, the latter of which is a threatened species.

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Wildfire suppressants dumped nearly a million pounds of toxic metals into the West U.S.

By Hunter Bassler
Wildfire Today
November 1, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Companies supplying the U.S. Forest Service with wildfire suppressants may have been hiding various heavy metals present in their formula, according to an ongoing study. Materials used in suppressants, including fire retardants, water enhancers, and foams, all have to be approved by the U.S. Forest Service, according to study author, Daniel McCurry, Associate Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering. However, the companies supplying the suppressants don’t have to disclose up to 20% of their product formulas, keeping them “trade secrets” under law. Researchers from the USC’s Sonny Astani Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering discovered much of the “trade secrets” could be toxic heavy metals. The team tested numerous wildfire suppressants and found they have released ~850,000 pounds of toxic metals into the environment in the Western United States from 2009-2021. …Researchers estimated the heavy metal amounts using inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometers. 

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Spike strips, traps discovered on Forest Service trails and roads in southern Oregon

By Zach Urness
The Salem Statesman Journal
October 22, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

U.S. Forest Service officials are seeking information about the person or group that has been placing homemade spike strips and other dangerous traps across roads and trails in remote southwest Oregon. The federal agency said that in addition to spike strips, meant to puncture tires, there have also been wires across roads and trails reported in the Taylor Creek and Shan Creek areas of Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest. “Reports have stated that the boards that hold the spikes have been covered with leaves, so it may be difficult to see them,” a Facebook post from the national forest said on Monday. Some on social media indicated the issue has been an ongoing problem.

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Pacific Northwest residents question if wood pulp mill is to blame for mysterious stink

By Shelby Slaughter
KATU News
October 17, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND, Oregon — PNW residents are still on pins and needles wanting to find out what caused the ‘big stink’ in September – and some are pointing fingers at a Southwest Washington paper pulp mill, according to the Washington State Department of Ecology. …Brittny Goodsell, Southwest Region Office (SWRO) Communications Manager, named WestRock Mill as the facility locals are questioning as the culprit. WestRock is a wood pulp mill that specializes in pulp and paper products. …“We’re aware this idea is out there, but we haven’t reached a conclusion about whether the WestRock Mill in Longview was involved in the odor.” …The stink was first reported in late September, sweeping through Clark County and down into the Portland metro area. Multiple emergency sources said they’d received reports of eye and throat irritation, as well as headaches, that were possibly related to the smell.

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Pilot crashes fire suppression plane in northern Minnesota lake

By Kim Hyatt
The Minnesota Star Tribune
October 9, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources says a pilot crashed a fire suppression aircraft Tuesday into a Cass County lake. Eyewitnesses helped rescue the pilot, who survived the crash. DNR spokesperson Gail Nosek said the agency contracted with the fire suppression aircraft and the pilot was on a proficiency flight when he crashed around 2 p.m. in Inguadona Lake near Longville. “Pilots must conduct proficiency flights, sometimes called mission currency flights, to meet minimum flight hours each month,” Nosek said. Cass County Sheriff Bryan Welk said in a statement that eyewitnesses helped rescue the pilot, a 56-year-old man from Texas. He was the only occupant and was treated on scene for minor injuries.

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Washington state fines Georgia Pacific $650,000 after an employee is killed

The Associated Press
October 4, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

CAMAS, Washington — Washington state authorities have fined one of the world’s leading paper and pulp companies nearly $650,000 after one of its employees was crushed by a packing machine earlier this year. The penalty comes after Dakota Cline, 32, was killed on March 8 while working on a machine at Georgia-Pacific’s paper mill in Camas, about 20 miles (32 kilometers) northeast of Portland, Oregon, The Columbian reported. The Washington State Department of Labor & Industries said Wednesday it cited and fined Georgia-Pacific in August for violating fundamental safety rules that directly contributed to Cline’s death. Management and workers told inspectors that permanent safety guards on the machine Cline was working on were taken off in 2017. The safety guards were replaced with a fence around the machine, but the fence didn’t stop people from getting too close to dangerous parts that could cause serious injury or death. …Georgia-Pacific is appealing the department’s decision.

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Power of Pink

East Texas News
October 23, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

George Standley

Jerry Gunter

Walking a catwalk is part of daily life at Georgia-Pacific, but plant managers George Standley from Camden Plywood and Jerry Gunter from Camden Lumber recently took to a different kind of runway to model artistic bras for the 2024 Power of Pink Luncheon. In support of breast cancer education and prevention, the duo donned stunningly crafted bras adorned with feathers, rhinestones, fringe, lights and plenty of sparkle to emphasize the importance of women prioritizing their health and getting annual mammograms. The Georgia-Pacific entry, titled “Bringing Light into the Darkness,” clinched first place in this year’s competition and won the People’s Choice awards in Lufkin and Livingston. Created by a team of Camden and Corrigan Plywood employees, the Georgia-Pacific bra featured a vibrant array of pink feathers, jingle bells, hot pink tinsel, rhinestones, pearls, and lights, complemented by a dazzling hot pink hard hat embellished with crystals and rhinestones.

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14-year-olds found doing illegal ‘hazardous work’ at Tennessee sawmill, feds say

By Julia Marnin
The Idaho Statesman
October 11, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

Tennessee sawmill was ordered to pay thousands of dollars in penalties and surrender $10,000 in profits after federal investigators found three teenagers working there illegally, according to labor officials. Two of the Plateau Sawmill employees, as young as 14, were found unloading wooden boards from a conveyor belt, which violates child labor regulations in place under the Fair Labor Standards Act, the U.S. Department of Labor said. Minors aren’t allowed to work most jobs that are a part of sawmilling operations. As for the 13-year-old hired by Plateau Sawmill in Clarkrange, they were too young to be working for the lumber producer, officials said. Employees have to be at least 14 to work in a non-agricultural job, according to the Department of Labor. …Plateau Sawmill has been ordered to pay $73,847 in civil money penalties.

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Death of Springfield, New Hampshire lumber mill worker under investigation

By John Lipman
New Hampshire Valley News
October 30, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

SPRINGFIELD, New Hampshire — Safety officials are investigating the circumstances involving a 51-year-old man who was found deceased after he had been pinned under a dump bed in the early morning hours last Friday at a lumber mill in Springfield. The man, whose identity has not been released, was an employee of Durgin and Crowell Lumber. Emergency responders were dispatched to the business at 3:14 a.m. on Friday for a report of a “CPR in progress” at the mill’s facility on Fisher Corner Road. …A state police spokesman determined “there was no criminal aspect” and the incident “appears to be an industrial accident. …OSHA officials have visited Durgin and Crowell and opened an inspection to determine if the incident involved any violations of workplace safety standards, a Department of Labor spokesman in Boston said. Durbin and Crowell Lumber, an eastern White Pine sawmill, was founded in 1976.

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Craven County, North Carolina Weyerhaeuser mill fined after deadly forklift accident

By Merit Morgan
WITN News
September 19, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

CRAVEN COUNTY, North Carolina – A Weyerhaeuser sawmill facility in the East has been fined after a man died following a forklift accident. The N.C. Department of Labor’s inspection of the facility began on March 18th, following the deadly accident on March 17th where Craven County Emergency Services Director Stanley Kite said the employee was pronounced dead at the scene and then transferred to CarolinaEast Medical Center in New Bern. The Labor Department cited Weyerhaeuser with three alleged serious violations of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of North Carolina with a total penalty of $48,393. The maximum penalty for each serious violation is $16,131. The company has 15 working days to request an informal conference with the Labor Department, to file a notice of contest, or to pay the penalty.

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Brown researcher awarded grant to evaluate the environmental impacts of wood pellet production

Brown University, School of Public Health
August 19, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

As the global demand for clean energy alternatives surges, the wood pellet industry, often touted as a sustainable fuel option, is projected to nearly double in size by 2026. In the United States, the industry’s growth is most pronounced in the rural South, where 91 wood pellet manufacturing plants are situated, constituting 75% of U.S. production. …But this growing industry is facing scrutiny over its environmental, health and social impacts. …Erica Walker, RGSS Assistant Professor of Epidemiology at the Brown University School of Public Health, and her team of researchers have received a $5.8 million grant from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences for their investigations into the emissions from wood pellet plants in Mississippi. This work represents the first study of wood pellet emissions on human health in the United States. …Over the next five years, the team will be launching a study quantifying the health impacts of wood pellet manufacturing.

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New WorkSafe Strategy Targets High-risk Work in New Zealand

Industrial Safety News
September 18, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

NEW ZEALAND — WorkSafe says it will deliver enforcement, engagement, and permitting activities across priority areas to maximise its influence and achieve better, more equitable outcomes. The plans cover the sectors with highest work-related harm – construction, manufacturing, forestry, and agriculture. …WorkSafe says its main role is to influence businesses and workers to meet their health and safety responsibilities and to hold them to account if they don’t. The new strategy aims to simplify how WorkSafe will deliver on this. …The fatality rate in forestry is about 20 times higher than the average for all sectors. Workers that are harmed are more likely to be young, Māori, and from rural communities. To reduce this harm, WorkSafe says the whole sector needs to plan for and practise safe tree felling. The forestry plan sets out how WorkSafe will work with forest owners, managers, contractors, kaimahi and communities to achieve this.

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Knowing polluting impact of home fires could modify behaviour, study finds

By Gary Fuller
The Guardian UK
September 20, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

UK — Wood and coal-burning homes in the UK now produce more particle air pollution than the vehicles on our roads. …The campaign group Mums for Lungs have called for a ban on stove sales and a public health campaign, but government action is based on helping people to burn better rather than not burning at all. …Dr James Heydon from the University of Nottingham has carried out a study on burning to heat homes. “We therefore decided to test whether a successful approach from the US could help fill the regulatory gap.” Many parts of the US have enforceable bans on home heating with stoves and fireplaces when air pollution builds up across the area. …Fifty Sheffield homes agreed to check a study website before lighting their fires. This gave green, amber and red alerts, depending on local air pollution. As a result, 74% of householders modified their behaviour.

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Grenfell Tower was a ‘death trap’ due to failures by U.K. government and industry, inquiry finds

By Jill Lawless
The Associated Press in CTV News
September 4, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

LONDON, U.K. – A damning report on a deadly 2017 London high-rise fire said Wednesday that decades of failures by government, regulators and industry turned Grenfell Tower into a “death trap” where 72 people lost their lives. The public inquiry concluded that there was no “single cause” of the tragedy, but said a combination of dishonest companies, weak or incompetent regulators and complacent government led the building to be covered in combustible cladding that led to the deadliest blaze on British soil since World War II. Grenfell Tower, built from concrete in the 1970s, had been refurbished with aluminum and polyethylene cladding — a layer of foam insulation topped by two sheets of aluminum sandwiched around a layer of polyethylene, a combustible plastic polymer that melts and drips on exposure to heat. The report said the companies that made the building’s cladding engaged in “systematic dishonesty,” manipulating safety tests to claim the material was safe.

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