Category Archives: Health & Safety

Health & Safety

Can US health authorities learn from BC’s experience with wildfire smoke?

By Mara Kardas-Nelson
Investigate West
September 21, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER, BC – Emergency physician Courtney Howard vividly remembers the summer of 2014. Communities like Yellowknife, in the Northwest Territories. …That year, nearly 400 fires burned 3 million hectares. Smoke came at Yellowknife from all directions. …The 2017 fire season was even more extreme. …One community, Prince George, recorded levels of  PM2.5 at 1000 parts per million. …Canada is leading our understanding of smoke’s impact on human health. That effort has been led by Sarah Henderson, a researcher at the British Columbia Centre for Disease Control. Her findings help illuminate who is most affected, and how that information can be used by local officials to determine what to do in a forest fire, such as requiring evacuations and opening “smoke shelters,” buildings with special air filters. …They found a 40% increase in asthma inhaler demand over the combined wildfire seasons, with about 43,000 extra inhalers given. Doctor visits for asthma surged nearly 20%.

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Canadian forestry invents biodegradable mask filter, aims for full mask by Christmas

By Mia Rabson
The Canadian Press in BC Local News
September 17, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

FPInnovations says it has figured out how to make a single-use face mask filter out of fully-biodegradable wood products. Stéphane Renou, the president of FPInnovations Inc., says it could be a game-changer for the environment and for a made-in-Canada supply of masks. “The impact could be massive,” he said, in an interview. …Earlier this year an article in the journal Environmental Science and Technology estimated that during the COVID-19 pandemic people are throwing out 129 billion face masks every month… The FPInnovations filter won’t meet either N95 or surgical-mask standards, though Renou said that work is ongoing. Currently the vast majority of disposable face masks have two outer layers with a filter between them, all made from woven plastic fibres. …In June, researchers at the University of British Columbia also said they were seeking Health Canada approval for a medical-grade face mask made of wood products.

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Smoke from the U.S. wildfires has reached six Canadian provinces

By Scottie Andrew
CTV News
September 14, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, United States

Smoke from severe wildfires raging on the U.S. West Coast has blown thousands of miles east, reaching parts of the Midwest, Canada and upstate New York. …Now, smoke from those fires has swept eastward in two large swaths: One has blown across the upper western U.S. to Michigan and the Great Lakes region and over to Rochester, New York. The other has traveled across the southwest through Missouri, Illinois and Kentucky, ending in the Mid-Atlantic, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Office of Satellite and Product Operations. The haze hasn’t impacted air quality in most of the eastern U.S. From North Dakota to New York.

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16 BC Wildfire Service firefighters returning from U.S. test positive for COVID-19

By Monica Lamb-Yorski
BC Local News
October 26, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Sixteen B.C. firefighters tested positive for COVID-19 after returning in October from assisting with fires in California, the BC Wildfire Service confirmed Monday. Forrest Tower, BC Wildfire Service communication and engagement specialist, told Black Press Media the 16 people who tested positive are all staying in a facility in Richmond, B.C. that is designated for COVID-19 quarantining. “There are about 169 firefighters in total that are in Richmond quarantining right now who are following the recommendations of the public health authority,” he said Monday. …Symptoms experienced by the firefighters who tested positive warranted them getting tested, but nothing that has required hospitalization, Tower noted.

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BC 2019 workplace deaths match record high

By Jeremy Hainsworth
Glacier Media in North Shore News
October 21, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C.’s 2019 workplace death rate matched a record high of 203 set six years ago, with two thirds of those accepted as WorkSafeBC claims at a cost of almost $1.34 billion, a jump of $113 million. The rate dropped in 2015 but has crept back up as the number of injuries increased year over year, the report from B.C.’s workplace health and safety regulator said. …The construction sector is B.C.’s deadliest, with 33 deaths in 2019, general construction leading the way with 30 deaths. Transportation and warehousing saw 25 deaths, manufacturing 24, public administration 21, the service sector 19 and retail and wholesale trade one each. The forestry sector leads primary resource industries for 2019 deaths at eight, followed by oil, gas and mineral resource (3), fishing (2) and agriculture (1). …WorkSafeBC covers 2.51 million workers at 249,336 registered, insured employers.

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Worker death at Hinton pulp mill under investigation: OHS

By Paige Parsons
CBC News
October 10, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

An investigation is ongoing following the death of a worker at a Hinton, Alta. pulp mill on Monday that prompted a stop work order for a scaffolding contractor.  A spokesperson for the province’s ministry of labour and immigration confirmed in an email that a worker fatality at the West Fraser Mills Hinton site was reported to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) on the evening of Oct. 5th.  A stop work order was issued to AlumaSafway — a scaffolding company that was a contractor at the site — for inadequate fall protection, according to the province.   The OHS investigation is ongoing.  In an emailed statement, an AlumaSafway spokesperson confirmed that Norman Hatami was the worker who died.  “Norman was a highly respected member of the AlumaSafway team, and his passing represents an enormous personal loss to us, his family, and his loved ones,” said Karla Cuculi, vice president of communications.

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Lumby parents worry about children’s safety on busy bus routes where logging trucks have crashed

By Jon Manchester
Castanet Kelowna
October 2, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Lumby parents are raising the alarm over the safety of their children following another logging truck accident on Thursday. A loaded logging truck tipped early Thursday on Mabel Lake Road, and Castanet reported earlier this summer that another had crashed on Sugar Lake Road. …Liane Leger posted to the Lumby Around the Block Facebook group: “As a parent, this is very concerning that an elementary school child is required to walk over a kilometre from the bus stop, on a very busy road that is used for hauling industrial products and has no sidewalks or lighting for safety.” …”This morning, there was a major accident with a logging truck … Thankfully, this time, the accident was earlier in the morning, and no children were on the road at the time,” she said.

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New plume of wildfire smoke headed for B.C. less dense, meteorologist says

By Andrew Weichel
CTV News
September 29, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER — There’s a new plume of wildfire smoke drifting up the U.S. coast towards British Columbia, but meteorologists expect the air will stay much more breathable this time around. That’s because the smoke heading for southwestern B.C. is significantly less concentrated than the smoke that blanketed the Lower Mainland for more than a week earlier this month, according to meteorologist Matt MacDonald. While the last plume was the result of wildfires burning simultaneously burning in California, Oregon and Washington, the new one comes from California alone. MacDonald said there’s about one tenth as much fine particulate matter per cubic metre of air. “The last smoke episode we had there when it looked like Armageddon in Vancouver, the particulate counts were upwards of 200 to 300 (micrograms per cubic metre),” said MacDonald. …By comparison, for the latest plume, models are currently forecasting concentrations of 20 to 40 micrograms.

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Dryer Fire Reported at Pinnacle Pellet Plant

By John S. Forrester
Powder Bulk Solids
September 30, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Crews were called to the Pinnacle Renewable Energy pellet manufacturing plant in Lavington, BC on Tuesday after a blaze ignited in a piece of drying equipment inside the facility, local news organizations reported. … Reports said the fire generated a large volume of heavy smoke. … The facility sustained minor damages during that incident. Stephanie Hoffmann, a councilor for the District of Coldstream, expressed concerns that the plant may “endanger” the community, the local school, and first responders. “It just goes to show that no matter what kind of promises of safety measures and ‘state of the art’ technology Pinnacle assured council and our community with, the industry of making wood pellets is a continuous risk of fire and explosion.”

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Mental health and addictions key election issue for Vancouver Island mayors

CBC News
September 23, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Gaby Wickstrom

Leaders of the two largest cities on Vancouver Island are calling on whatever party forms the next provincial government to have a plan in place to help the most vulnerable in their cities and across BC as a whole. Victoria Mayor Lisa Helps and Nanaimo Mayor Leonard Krog say the top election concern in their municipalities and many others across B.C. is providing treatment for people with mental health and addiction issues. …Port McNeil Mayor Gaby Wickstrom said while the issue may not be number one on her constituents list of concerns, it is absolutely a problem in rural northern island communities. …She said top of mind for voters in her municipality is how the next government will implement the recommendations made by the Ministry of Forests in a report issued this month entitled A New Future for Old Forests, that is meant to guide an overhaul of forestry rules

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It’s time to move on Bamfield Road project

By Editorial Board
The Alberni Valley News
September 23, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

A year ago, two students from the University of Victoria died in a crash when the bus they were on rolled off the side of Bamfield Road. …Forest Safety Council ombudsman Roger Harris wrote in a report about the accident that people should have an expectation that a road that provides the basic services to communities meets a certain safety standard. …The Huu-ay-aht have been asking for years to take over maintenance of the road from Western Forest Products, which has received a small budget to keep the gravel road graded. The Huu-ay-aht have finally gotten their wish. It is our fervent hope that the funding announcement made about Bamfield Road was not simply a pre-election trick.

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Delta Animal Shelter to benefit from hand sewn masks

By Mark Booth
The Delta Optimist
September 8, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Sandy McKellar has taken her passion for sewing and turned it into a small business for a terrific cause. Her impressive three-layer and reversible “Tree Frog” masks are now available for purchase at South Delta Heels in Ladner Village with $5 of the proceeds going to the Delta Community Animal Shelter. “I call them tree frog masks because like a tree frog they glom onto your face to keep you safe,” laughed McKellar. …“My work has slowed since the virus outbreak, so I found myself with a little bit of free time on my hands,” she explained. “I’m a collector of antique sewing machines, so it gives me an opportunity to play and tinker with them. It’s actually been really fun for me. Then the opportunity to have them here and knowing there will be people in the local community wearing them and donating to the animal shelter.” McKellar is also creating a line of forestry-themed masks for sale on her Etsy store.

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Air quality improves slightly in B.C. from U.S. wildfires

BC Local News
September 16, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Air quality in British Columbia has improved slightly but an advisory on smoke that drifted north from wildfires in the United States was still in effect on Tuesday. The advisory was initiated on Sept. 8 for Metro Vancouver and the Fraser Valley Regional District because of smoke from fires in Washington and Oregon. Metro Vancouver says while the air quality did improve slightly, ground-level smoke still remains and it is expected to remain through the week. It says a change in the weather on Friday may help improve the air quality through the weekend. A fire at a timber wharf continued to burn in New Westminster … causing “considerable local smoke.” Canada Post cancelled delivery services for several parts of British Columbia on Monday because of the wildfire smoke and deliveries remained suspended for some communities on Tuesday including Castlegar, Duncan, the Okanagan Valley, Trail and White Rock.

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On the issue of climate change, we are choking

By Gary Mason
The Globe and Mail
September 15, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

The viscid layer of smoke that had draped itself over much of southern British Columbia has slowly begun to dissipate thanks to a blast of cool Pacific air. …the air ranked among the worst in the world in recent days…  Smoke caused by the historic wildfires raging south of the border blocked out the sun, helping cast an apocalyptic orange hue over the entire region. Combined with the pandemic, it did feel like the end times. …Scientists have been warning about this day for ages. …Well, we are living it now. The real tragedy? Our political leaders still aren’t prepared to do anything about it. …I’d like to just fault politicians for a gross failure of leadership, but we are all to blame. …Far more needs to be done to clear forests of the brush that fuels many of the blazes. Fines for disobeying campfire edicts should be far more severe… Towns that are particularly vulnerable need better protection…

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Clean air can’t be taken for granted

By The Editorial Board
BC Local News
September 15, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

We’re never out of the woods with wildfire smoke as long as fires are burning anywhere over a wide swath of land. We sometimes forget that wildfires thousands of kilometres away can still have a massive impact on us. It’s been shades of the summers of 2017 and 2018 all over again with the massive influx of smoke from wildfires to the south in Washington, Oregon, and California. Some of these wildfires are the worst ever experienced in those regions. Portland, Ore. had the worst air quality anywhere in the world a few days ago, with Vancouver not far behind. This is very concerning because the air quality in the entire Pacific Northwest is far better than most regions of the world. …People are causing many of [the wildfires] with their careless actions, and we all have to be accountable… The tragic loss of so much land and residences is just too much to bear.

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US wildfire smoke leads to alerts, health warnings in southern BC

By Jonathan Hayward
The Canadian Press in The Globe and Mail
September 8, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Air quality warnings have been issued for large sections of southern British Columbia as wildfire smoke from the United States is pushed north. Environment and Climate Change Canada has issued air quality warnings for Vancouver Island and parts of British Columbia’s Interior region. The agency has issued air quality alerts for large parts of southern B.C. and the air quality health index lists the central and south Okanagan as “very high risk” followed by Victoria and Saanich on Vancouver Island as “high risk.” …An air quality advisory has also been issued for Metro Vancouver and the Fraser Valley Regional District due to fine particulate matter, which is expected to last through at least Tuesday night. …Carol Connolly, with the Northwest Interagency Coordination Center in the U.S., said the smoke is likely from the Cold Springs and Pearl Hill fires in northern Washington state, which have grown to a combined size of 1,365 square kilometres.

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Smoky skies over Boundary Country amid Kootenay, Washington State wildfires

BC Local News
September 8, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Smoky skies are expected to linger over the West Kootenay-Boundary area into Thursday, according to the latest forecast by Air Quality BC. Longrange smoke from the Doctor Creek and Talbott Creek wildfires in the east Kootenays is being compounded by smoke from wildfires in northern Washington State, according to a Tuesday afternoon news release by the province and health authorities across B.C. The smoke poses a “low health risk” to area residents, a Castlegar station that monitors air quality reported Tuesday, Sept. 8. Interior Health has warned that smoke exposure may pose “health effects” to people with pre-existing health conditions, as well as those suffering from respiratory illnesses, including COVID-19.

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Domtar updates regulation requirements

Bradelly Aubin
My Espanola Now
August 31, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

ESPANOLA, Ontario — Domtar is making the public aware that it uses one of some 260 specific hazardous substances in its manufacturing process in Espanola. Company spokesperson, Bonnie Skene says the federal E2 regulation was recently updated and now requires any operation using or storing specific hazardous substances to proactively inform the public about possible risks. She explains this includes chlorine dioxide, a chemical produced and stored at Domtar for use in the pulp-making process. …She says the notification is part of the requirements the federal government requires and to ensure the public is kept up-to-date in regards to operations.

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5 most dangerous jobs in U.S., according to Labor Bureau statistics

By Nancy Clanton
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
October 9, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

Much of the country is working from home during the coronavirus pandemic. There are many jobs that can’t be done from the safety and comfort of the worker’s house, however. Some of these jobs are among the most dangerous in the country. AdvisorSmith, a business insurance resource, used data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics to determine the least safe occupations. For its study, AdvisorSmith examined 263 professions with employment of at least 50,000 workers nationwide. 

  • 5. Garbage collectors – Fatal injury rate: 34 per 100,000 workers
  • 4. Roofers – Fatal injury rate: 41 per 100,000 workers
  • 3. Derrick operators in oil, gas, and mining – Fatal injury rate: 46 per 100,000
  • 2. Aircraft pilots and flight engineers – Fatal injury rate: 53 per 100,000
  • 1. Logging workers – Fatal injury rate: 111 per 100,000 workers

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Smoky Skies Are The New Normal. Are They Making Us Sick?

By Nathan Rott
National Public Radio
October 9, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

…In recent weeks, tens of millions of Americans have lived and breathed through a thick haze of wildfire smoke. In places, it lasted for weeks. The immediate health effects of that are well known to the medical community and anyone who’s been exposed… Respiratory problems like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can be exacerbated, causing spikes in hospital visits. And recent research on the link between wildfire smoke and the flu, even suggests it could increase a person’s risk of contracting COVID-19. …The lack of data and information on the long-term health impacts of wildfire smoke is a hole scientists and epidemiologists are quickly trying to fill. ..Despite all that is not known about the long-term health effects of wildfire smoke, researchers say one thing is clear: Smoke events are not going away. Nor should they. Wildfire is a natural and necessary process in much of the West. 

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Stanford study finds wildfire smoke damages DNA in children

By Yash Dalmia
The Stanford Daily
October 4, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

Stanford researchers have found that wildfire smoke permanently damages children’s DNA. Further, they learned that wildfire smoke is far more damaging compared to smoke from controlled burns. Kari Nadeau, the study’s senior author and director of the Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research, said her team’s work presents compelling health-based incentives for using prescribed burns to prevent larger wildfires. …“Prescribed burns are less intense. They’re also more predictable, so people have time to move away,” Nadeau said. “We have found changes in the DNA of people exposed to wildfires, but not in those exposed to prescribed burns.” …Nadeau said her team was surprised to find that wildfire smoke exposure was linked to significantly diminished concentrations of… white blood cells which are critical to the immune system. The team also found evidence of altered gene expression in children. 

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Emergency fire shelters can save lives but raise questions

By Rebecca Boone
Associated Press
September 9, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

After flames trapped 14 firefighters in California and they had to use last-resort fire shelters to survive, questions are emerging about how well the emergency devices work and how often crews are forced to use them during wildfires. “They are for an extreme emergency, never to be considered as an alternative to safe firefighting,” National Interagency Fire Center spokeswoman Carrie Bilbao said Wednesday. “They’re to be used as a last resort if there’s no planned escape out or safety zones become inadequate.” Still, the shelters have saved more than 300 firefighters since they began being used in the 1960s and became required in firefighting equipment in the late 1970s. They … are made of an aluminum foil-woven silica outer shell designed to withstand direct flames and 2,000 degrees (1,090 Celsius) of heat for about a minute. The shelters don’t stand up well to direct flames or longer periods of heat exposure. 

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UW Study Finds Heat Training Helps Wildland Firefighters

By Ashley Piccone
Wyoming Public Media
October 22, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

A University of Wyoming study finds that exposing wildland firefighters to heat may help them avoid heat-related illnesses. The study involved firefighters walking on a treadmill in a 104 degree room. UW researcher Miranda Zamora-Williams said they monitored the firefighter’s temperature and heart rate. Firefighters that were exposed to the heated room repeatedly over a few weeks were able to keep their body temperature slightly lower than those who were not. Zamora-Williams said that’s important since it makes them less likely to experience heat-related illnesses. …Zamora-Williams said training that incorporates heat will make work safer for wildland firefighters.

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Wildfire smoke in US exposes millions to hazardous pollution

By Matthew Brown and Camille Fassett
Associated Press in The Herald and News
October 15, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

SANTA CRUZ, Calif. — Wildfires churning out dense plumes of smoke as they scorch huge swaths of the U.S. West Coast have exposed millions of people to hazardous pollution levels, causing emergency room visits to spike and potentially thousands of deaths among the elderly and infirm, according to an Associated Press analysis of pollution data and interviews with physicians, health authorities and researchers. Smoke at concentrations that topped the government’s charts for health risks and lasted at least a day enshrouded counties inhabited by more than 8 million people across five states in recent weeks, AP’s analysis shows. Major cities in Oregon, which has been especially hard hit, last month suffered the highest pollution levels they’ve ever recorded when powerful winds supercharged fires that had been burning in remote areas and sent them hurtling to the edge of densely populated Portland.

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Firefighter killed battling California wildfire sparked by gender reveal party

By Marisa Peñaloza
Oregon Public Broadcasting
September 18, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

A firefighter was killed Thursday in California’s El Dorado Fire, according to officials at the San Bernardino National Forest.  “Our deepest sympathies are with the family, friends and fellow firefighters during this time,” forest officials said in a statement. The cause is under investigation, and the name of the firefighter is being withheld until the notification of next of kin.   Dozens of wildfires are burning in the West Coast, ravaging homes and burning more than 3 million acres in Oregon, California and Washington state alone.  The El Dorado Fire was caused by a smoke-generating device used during a gender reveal party two weeks ago, according to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, or Cal Fire. An expectant couple in Yucaipa set off fireworks to reveal the sex of their child, a popular — but dangerous — trend for expectant parents.

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One worker dead and another injured after explosion at Lincoln lumber mill, police say

By Rosalio Ahumada
The Sacramento Bee
September 18, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

One maintenance worker died and another employee was injured Thursday during an explosion at a Lincoln lumber mill as they worked on an air compressor, officials confirmed Friday. The explosion was reported about noon Thursday at the Sierra Pacific Industries lumber mill at 1440 Lincoln Blvd., said Lincoln Police Chief Doug Lee. The Placer County Sheriff’s Office said the worker who died was a 34-year-old man from Lincoln. He was identified as Milo Fryer Jr., a maintenance worker, by Mark Luster, a community relations manager with Sierra Pacific Industries. Luster said he could not comment on details of the explosion, which is being investigated by the California Division of Occupational Safety and Health. “We have to wait for the investigation to understand what happened,” Luster said. …Luster confirmed the man injured in the explosion also was an employee at the lumber mill. He declined to release that worker’s name.

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California firefighter dies battling massive El Dorado blaze

Associated Press in CBC News
September 18, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

A firefighter died on Thursday in the San Bernardino National Forest as crews battled the El Dorado Fire, the U.S. Forest Service said in a news release. The El Dorado Fire erupted earlier this month after a smoke-generating pyrotechnic device was used by a couple to reveal their baby’s gender, the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, or Cal Fire, said. The name of the firefighter was being withheld until family members are notified. The cause of the death was under investigation. “Our deepest sympathies are with the family, friends and fellow firefighters during this time,” spokesperson Zach Behrens said in the release. Firefighters have also died battling the so-called Stagecoach and August Complex fires in the state this summer. 

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Slow improvement on wildfire front; air quality alert extended to Thursday

Oregon Public Broadcasting
September 14, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — A week after wildfires began consuming thousands of acres in western Oregon, firefighters are making progress on some of the most destructive blazes in state history. …Much of the state remains under an air quality alert that has been extended until noon on Thursday, as winds forecasters were expecting didn’t materialize. …“We do have a system moving in this afternoon into tomorrow,” Muessle said. “We could see some slight improvements, but realistically we’re not expecting enough that would really improve air quality drastically… In the last couple days, a lot of our forecasts have been burned by the smoke.” …Several school districts announced closures due to the hazardous air conditions. The smoke combined with a layer of fog, keeping temperatures cool and suppressing fire behavior. 

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COVID-19 complicates California’s record-setting wildfire season

By Rebecca Beitsch and Scott Wong
The Hill
September 12, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

The coronavirus pandemic has severely complicated efforts to fight devastating wildfires raging in California and other parts of the West. The health and economic shutdown meant that volunteers who usually clear undergrowth and brush each spring were forced to stay home. And prison work crews have been sidelined as COVID-19 hit correctional facilities and infected inmates. Firefighters are also facing unique challenges: They are suffering shortages as some of their own have been infected, forcing mandatory quarantines and raising questions over how to house firefighters safely in crowded base camps. …COVID-19 has raced through the tight living quarters of California prisons, prompting the state to release thousands of inmates to curb the spread of the disease. That severely limited a heavily-relied upon program that puts some 3,700 California prisoners to work both clearing brush and battling the fires directly.

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Smoke to continue through the weekend

By Ryan Pfeil
The Mail Tribune
September 10, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — The National Weather Service said Jackson County residents should prepare for smoky air at least through the weekend. Powerful winds from the east that fueled the devastating Almeda and South Obenchain fires diminished across the area Thursday, but the air flow reversed, bringing smoke that had blown out of the area back into the Rogue Valley. …On Thursday, the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality issued an air quality advisory through Monday. Jackson County Public Health cautioned that the smoke levels overlapping with the COVID-19 pandemic complicates the public health response, because air pollutants worsen symptoms and outcomes of the illness. …At noon Thursday, air quality was at “very unhealthy” levels in Ashland, the Applegate, Grants Pass and Cave Junction, according to Oregon Department of Environmental Quality data. 

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Eastern Washington fires blanket Peninsula in smoke

By Michael Carman
Peninsula Daily News
September 8, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Smoke from wildfires whipped by high winds in Eastern Washington on Monday blew into Western Washington overnight, plunging air quality into the very unhealthy or unhealthy range across the North Olympic Peninsula and blanketing the region in haze.  Monitoring stations across the North Olympic Peninsula posted air quality measurements of PM 2.5 (fine particulate matter of 2.5 microns or less) in Western Washington.  “Very unhealthy” air quality reached a high of 256 in pollution value at 8 a.m. Tuesday at Cheeka Peak south of Neah Bay, while Port Angeles reached a high of 228 in measurements taken by the state Department of Ecology’s Washington Air Monitoring Network at 10 a.m.  …More than 300,000 acres burned in Eastern Washington on Monday alone, according to Hilary Franz, state Commissioner of Public Lands. 

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Firefighter who died battling California wildfire was Texas EMT, mom working on fire lines with son

By David Benda
The Redding Record Searchlight
September 1, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Diana Jones

The firefighter who was killed Monday fighting the August Complex in the Mendocino National Forest was working the fire lines with her son. Diana Jones was as an emergency medical technician with the Cresson Volunteer Fire Department in Texas who had spent the last few summers doing contract firefighting with her son, Ian Shelly, Cresson Fire Chief Ron Becker told the Record Searchlight. …“Diana was dedicated to trying to make people’s lives a little bit better, making our community a little bit better,” Becker said. …Becker did not have any details on what happened to Jones. U.S. Forest Service officials said Jones was working the Tatham Fire within the August Complex when she was involved in a vehicle accident. One other firefighter suffered burns to the hands and arm in the accident.

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Firefighter killed at scene of wildfire in California forest

AP News
September 1, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

SAN FRANCISCO — A firefighter was killed and another injured Monday battling a wildfire in the Northern California forest, authorities said. The firefighter was killed in Mendocino National Forest north of San Francisco, where a wildfire that started on Aug. 17 was 20% contained, according to a statement from the U.S. Forest Service. No other details were immediately available. The blaze was burning in timber, chaparral and tall grass. It began as 37 separate fires but many have either been contained or merged, according to the Forest Service. Many other fires continued to burn. California was free of extreme weather warnings Monday but firefighters working to contain massive wildfires were cautioned about increasingly warm and dry conditions heading toward the Labor Day weekend.

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Federal firefighter units juggle COVID-19 infection on fire lines

By Miranda Green
NBC News
August 29, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Federal firefighter units tasked with putting out some of the nation’s biggest wildfires are grappling with the reality of a fire season coinciding with a pandemic. …Federal crews spend the fire season crisscrossing state borders …that [and] the close working proximity, have offered a challenge to COVID-19 mitigation, especially as firefighting methods like holding the line can require elbow-to-elbow teamwork. …Fear of spread is especially heightened as experts warn breathing in wildfire smoke could worsen the symptoms of COVID-19. …A joint study published this month by the Forest Service’s Rocky Mountain Research Station and the Colorado State University that modeled potential COVID-19 spread among fire camps, found that in the worst case scenario, more than 5 percent of all fire crew would be infected on the job, with it proving fatal for 1 percent. …To date, 45 Bureau of Land Management firefighters, 122 Forest Service firefighters and one U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service firefighter have tested positive for the virus

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After the Blaze: How Wildfires Can Impact Drinking Water

NC State University News
October 16, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

…As climate change spawns hotter and drier conditions … scientists are warning that intense and repeated wildfires could affect the quantity and quality of water available. “Ninety percent of the world’s most populous cities get their water from forested watersheds, and many of these cities already face potential water shortages due to drought, climate change and increasing water demand,” said Dennis Hallema, at NC State’s College of Natural Resources. “The increase in severe wildfire activity could make it much worse.” Research shows that wildfires are getting bigger and more destructive as climate change intensifies drought conditions and creates large areas of dry fuels (leaves and other combustible materials) that are more likely to ignite and carry fire. …High-intensity wildfires can release mercury from soil and plants into waterways, where it can travel downstream and contaminate watersheds

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South Carolina wood pellet mill made people sick, neighbors say. Has it followed regulations?

By Lana Ferguson
Hilton Head Island Packet
October 7, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

Jackie Reynolds and Shannon Smith

Between her husband’s coughing and the tractor trailers and logging trucks driving by her house at all hours of the day — part of the wood pellet mill manufacturing plant near her Ridgeland neighborhood — Shannon Smith barely sleeps anymore. The pellet mill plant, which operated from 2014 through 2016 and then closed for three years, expanded and reopened last year, turning raw wood into compressed pellets that are typically shipped overseas to be used as power-plant fuel. That process can produce smog and soot that the neighbors say have wrecked their health. Relief may be coming because of legal action by three environmental groups. Coastal Conservation League, Environmental Integrity Project, and the Southern Environmental Law Center have accused the facility of “significant, repeated, and ongoing” violations of the Clean Air Act. They call for it to “fix the violations” or face a federal lawsuit. 

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Georgia lumber supplier fined $55K after worker killed getting caught in conveyor

By Robert Dietz
Woodworking Network
October 5, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

MOULTRIE, Georgia. – The U.S. Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has cited Southern Wood Components LLC for exposing employees to hazardous energy and caught-by hazards after an employee fatality at the company’s sawmill. The wood product manufacturer faces $55,326 in penalties. Employees found co-worker Sammie Tray Roberts dead after he tried fixing a conveyor belt. It appeared his clothes had become caught in the shaft. …OSHA cited the company for failing to ensure energy control procedures contained specific steps to limit the release of hazardous energy, provide lockout/tagout devices for machines and equipment, and train employees to recognize hazardous energy sources. OSHA also cited the company for allowing employees to operate powered industrial trucks without training. …Southern Wood provides packaging components, customized pallets, cut-to-size lumber, truss components, and more. 

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Nekoosa closes streets by Domtar paper mill as crews respond to chlorine dioxide leak

By Karen Madden
Wisconsin Rapids Tribune
September 22, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

NEKOOSA – A chemical spill Tuesday at Domtar caused fire and police departments to reroute city traffic while workers contained it.  Chlorine dioxide is used in the pulping process to manufacture paper products, said Craig Timm, Domtar’s regional manager for public affairs. Mill employees worked with local fire and police departments to contain the leak by 2:50 p.m., Timm said.  About 3:40 p.m., Timm was not aware of any injuries related to the leak. Domtar’s internal response team was assisting with the situation, he said. “Our primary concern at this time is for the safety and wellbeing of the people working at our site and the surrounding community,” Timm said in an email to the Daily Tribune. “Once the process causing the upset returns to normal conditions and deemed safe, the street will be re-opened to traffic.”

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Forestry still the most dangerous industry in Japan as deaths fall

By Naoki Toya
The Japan Times
September 16, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

Despite a slight decrease in fatal accidents in recent years, the forestry industry remains by far the most dangerous working environment in Japan.  Compounding the problem for workers, most of the industry’s generally small enterprises lack insurance, making it hard to secure adequate compensation for mishaps.  Bereaved families of victims are calling for an overhaul of the industry’s lax safety management and are turning to the courts for relief.  In March, the Tottori District Court ordered a forestry company to pay ¥27 million in damages for the death of an employee in an accident caused by a fallen tree five years ago. The lawsuit was filed by the mother of Atsushi Inada, a resident of the city of Tottori who was 28 years old when the accident occurred.

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Tourism NZ Releases Mindfulness Album To Help Kiwis Find A Place Of Calm

By Tourism New Zealand
Scoop Independent News
September 1, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

Tourism NZ releases its first Spotify album, and the genre couldn’t be more fitting for 2020. The album, called ‘Mindful Journeys’, features four meditative audio tracks designed to transport listeners virtually around the country for listeners, helping them find a place of calm, disconnect from their stresses, and calm their minds. If there’s anything Kiwis could do with right now as we head into Level 2, it’s the soothing tones of our local landscape. Through the soundscapes, listeners will journey through the North and South Islands, finding calm through unique sounds of New Zealand including native birds, bubbling geothermal mud pools and the gentle sound of the breeze moving through the forest. …The sound of nature is proven to help relax, and physically change the mind and body systems by having a positive impact on the flight or fright nervous system. Research shows that as little as 10 minutes a day can product tangible benefits

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