Daily News for February 28, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

Texas wildfires force evacuations, prompt disaster declaration

Tree Frog Forestry News
February 28, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Massive wildfires burning in the Texas Panhandle forced evacuations and a disaster declaration. In related news: Arkansas is on heightened wildfire alert; Canada’s mild weather points to drought and wildfires; Arizona faces a critical situation; and Mississippi’s timber farmers face drought. Meanwhile: US and Oregon may sue PacificCorp for wildfire costs; how fatigue impacts log truck driver safety; Paul Fast’s new book on engineering with wood; and an overview of topics at this year’s approaching COFI conference.

In Business news: facing renewed pressure from ENGOs—Drax points to energy security benefits; Teal-Jones innovates with composite shingles; Rayonier Advanced Materials reports Q4 net loss; and more on Clearwater Paper’s acquisition of a Georgia paperboard mill.

Finally, John Mulinder says Nature Canada is “spinning” the truth on boreal logging.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Forest Fires, Timber Access Among Top Topics to be Discussed at COFI

By Jim Stirling
The Logging & Sawmilling Journal
February 27, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Something familiar—and reliable—provides a sense of normalcy and reassurance when our planet and many of its inhabitants are in turmoil. The British Columbia Council of Forest Industries (COFI) annual convention invites just such a response. The 2024 edition is scheduled for Vancouver’s J.W. Marriott Parq Hotel April 10-12. …The theme around which the 2024 COFI convention is framed is: Branching Out: B.C. Forestry for a Changing World. It represents a typically positive and forward looking message. …“Our delegates will hear speakers on where British Columbia and our forest sector fit into a world that is facing changes from geopolitical tensions, innovation, connectivity and a continued focus on meeting global carbon reduction targets,” said Linda Coady, COFI’s president and CEO. “We will be discussing how the B.C. forest sector is branching out in new ways through mass timber, the bioeconomy and other value added ventures.” The background to these conversations is a context of change and complexity.

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Timber industry faces ‘critical’ situation

By Peter Aleshire
Payson Roundup
February 27, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

The timber industry has fallen into a crisis that endangers plans to thin the forest to reduce the odds of wildfires, Navajo County Supervisor Jason Whiting said this week. “It’s become pretty critical,” said Whiting, who heads the Natural Resources Working Group for the Eastern Arizona Counties Association. He noted that the biomass burning Novo BioPower plant in Snowflake could run out of cash and shut down as early as April. The power plant provides one of the only markets for the low-value biomass generated by thinning projects.  Novo BioPower has a contract with Arizona Public Service and Salt River Project to sell electricity generated by burning wood scraps from thinning projects. Novo BioPower couldn’t survive without those contracts, which didn’t include provisions that took account of rising operating costs.

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US, Oregon governments may sue PacifiCorp for $1B over 2020 wildfire costs

By Josh Funk
Associated Press in Jefferson Public Radio
February 27, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

The U.S. government is threatening to sue the owner of Portland-based Pacific Power to recover nearly $1 billion in costs related to the 2020 wildfires in Southern Oregon and northern California, though the company is trying to negotiate a settlement. The potential lawsuits were disclosed in an annual report filed by PacifiCorp’s Iowa-based parent company, Berkshire Hathaway Energy, on Monday. This new liability comes after the utility already agreed to pay hundreds of millions of dollars in lawsuits related to the fires. …The fires were among the worst natural disasters in Oregon’s history. They killed nine people, burned more than 1,875 square miles (4,856 square kilometers) and destroyed upward of 5,000 homes and other structures. The Oregon lawsuits say PacifiCorp negligently failed to shut off power to its customers during a windstorm over Labor Day weekend in 2020, despite warnings from state leaders and top fire officials, and that its power lines caused multiple blazes.

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Augusta’s No. 2 manufacturer to be sold. Here’s the next owner and what lies ahead

By Joe Hotchkiss
The Augusta Chronicle
February 28, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Augusta’s second-biggest manufacturer is being sold to a Washington-state company in a deal valued at $700 million. Graphic Packaging Holding Co. and Spokane-based Clearwater Paper Corp. recently announced the signing of a “definitive agreement” that will sell Graphic’s bleached-paperboard manufacturing facility off Mike Padgett Highway and south of Augusta Regional Airport. The plant employs 963 people, according to the Augusta Economic Development Authority. E-Z-Go Textron is Augusta’s biggest manufacturer, employing 1,350. …The factory produces paperboard, which is heavier than cardstock but differs from multilayer cardboard. The Augusta plant coats its product with kaolin clay to produce a glossy white finish to the material that makes myriad consumer packaging items such as disposable coffee cups. “Augusta is a great fit with our strategy and improves our position as a premier, independent paperboard supplier to North American converters,” said Clearwater Paper CEO Arsen Kitch.

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Finance & Economics

Bank of Canada to cut interest rates in half by end of next year: Desjardins

By Noella Ovid
The Financial Post
February 24, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

Canadians can expect the Bank of Canada to start providing some respite this spring as the central bank “slowly but surely” moves towards its first interest rate cuts, says Desjardins Group. Desjardins is forecasting the first rate cut in June. …“We are seeing the damage caused by that very aggressive monetary policy,” Jimmy Jean said. …After the first cut, Desjardins expects the central bank will reduce rates by 25 basis points at every meeting this year and into 2025. …The Bank of Canada doesn’t have the same margin of error as the US Federal Reserve to keep rates higher for longer because “our economy is much more sensitive to interest rates,” said Jean. The U.S. economy had “a spectacular (year) in 2023, he said. …Canada’s economy, on the other hand, has already fallen into recession when viewed on a per-capita basis, said Jean.

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Lumber: Can Wood Prices Rally in Spring 2024?

By Andrew Hecht
Nasdaq.com
February 27, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Physical lumber futures have been making higher lows since early 2023. The three-year chart of nearby physical lumber futures shows the bullish price pattern since early last year when the price reached a $400 per 1,000 board feet bottom. The price reached its most recent $581 high in late January and was over the $560 level in late February as the spring approaches. Construction activity tends to increase after winter. …Lumber futures tend to peak in spring and early summer each year. …If pent-up demand in the housing market despite higher mortgage rates leads to more lumber demand, lumber futures, and the WOOD ETF could move higher over the coming weeks and months. …I believe the current environment limits lumber’s downside. At the same time, the price action over the past years suggests the upside could become explosive when the Fed finally cuts rates, increasing the addressable market for home buyers.

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‘Continued strong demand’ driving recycled fiber market

By Colin Staub
Resource Recycling
February 27, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Major mill operators forecast a year of recovering demand in the containerboard market, translating to a greater need for the OCC and other fiber grades needed to supply those paper machines. In recent earnings reports and calls with investors, representatives from the largest publicly traded fiber companies in North America discussed their projections for the recycled fiber market. They also touched on investments to improve recycled fiber processing capacity, reported their latest recycling tonnages and more. …Packaging Corporation of America CEO Mark Kowlzan said the company is taking steps to “manage our expectations in the first half of 2024 for continued strong demand.” …During the company’s Jan. 25 earnings call, Bob Mundy, chief financial officer, noted the company anticipates higher recycled fiber prices will continue during the first quarter of 2024. Executives at International Paper agree.

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US Consumer Confidence Retreated in February

The Conference Board
February 27, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® fell in February to 106.7 (1985=100), down from a revised 110.9 in January. February’s decline in the Index occurred after three consecutive months of gains. However, as January was revised downward from the preliminary reading of 114.8, the data now suggest that there was not a material breakout to the upside in confidence at the start of 2024. The Present Situation Index—based on consumers’ assessment of current business and labor market conditions—fell back to 147.2 (1985=100) in February from 154.9 in January. The Expectations Index—based on consumers’ short-term outlook for income, business, and labor market conditions—slipped to 79.8 (1985=100), down from a revised 81.5 in January. An Expectations Index reading below 80 often signals recession ahead. “The decline in consumer confidence in February interrupted a three-month rise, reflecting persistent uncertainty about the US economy,” said Dana Peterson, Chief Economist at The Conference Board.

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US Home Price Gains Continued in December

By Jing FU
NAHB – Eye on Housing
February 27, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

National home prices continued to increase, hitting a new all-time high in December. Despite high mortgage rates, limited inventory and strong demand continued to push up home prices. Locally, six of 20 metro areas, experienced negative home price appreciation in December. The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index (HPI), reported by S&P Dow Jones Indices, rose at a seasonally adjusted annual growth rate of 2.4% in December, slower than a 3.0% increase in November. It marks the fourth straight month of deceleration since September. Nonetheless, national home prices are now 70% higher than their last peak during the housing boom in March 2006.

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Rayonier Advanced Materials reports Q4, 2023 net loss of $102M

By Rayonier Advanced Materials Inc.
Business Wire
February 27, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

JACKSONVILLE, Florida — Rayonier Advanced Materials reported results for the fourth quarter and full year 2023. The Company reported a net loss of $102 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to a net loss of $15 million for the prior year. …“Our EBITDA results for 2023 fell short of expectations reflecting soft demand for cellulose ethers products driven by weak construction activity, lower than expected demand in Paperboard and weak pricing in High-Yield Pulp and commodity pulp products,” said De Lyle Bloomquist, RYAM’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “As a result, we concluded the year with $139 million in Adjusted EBITDA and $53 million of free cash flow and remained in compliance with our original debt covenants with a net secured debt ratio of 4.2 times Adjusted EBITDA.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Teal-Jones’ evolution in shingles – just one of its entrepreneurial Pacific HemFir ventures

Pacific HemFir
February 28, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Tom and Dick Jones

The enterprising spirit rooted in the Teal-Jones Group started more than 75 years ago… Consistently seeking new ways to innovate and expand, Teal-Jones is currently building on its expertise in roofing to take shingles to another segment of the marketplace. Its shingles of the future are composites made of ground hemlock flour, recycled plastic, limestone dust, fungicides, UV resistors, and a binding agent. The flour is pressed into a wedge shape to produce a roofing product that would resemble traditional wood shingles. This same process can be expanded to siding in decking applications. Pacific HemFir has several significant advantages over some of the other materials being used in new and innovative applications like composite roofing. It is … affordable. It is sustainable and renewable. Grown and harvested within the context of B.C.’s leading sustainable forest management regime, Pacific HemFir is a natural solution that helps mitigate climate change, locking in carbon over the wood product’s lifetime.

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Paul Fast launches his new book, Design Trails: Adventures of a Structural Engineer

Fast + Epp
February 5, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Paul Fast

Drawing on 35 years of design experience, Founding Partner Paul Fast reminisces about his work on groundbreaking projects such as the long span timber roof structure for the 2010 Richmond Olympic Oval, the 18-storey TallWood House at the University of British Columbia and the daring catenary roof structure for the Grandview Heights Aquatic Centre. The structural engineering profession, when practiced to its fullest potential, is one filled with much adventure, risk, and reward. Exploring and hunting in the magnificent setting of the Rocky Mountains in the Province of British Columbia is also an activity that has no shortage of thrills for adventure seekers. Paul Fast shares his parallel experiences in the outdoors and in the design office, weaving together common themes such as the joys of mountaintop experiences, disappointments in the valleys, hard climbs, unexpected scary moments, and the many pleasant surprises along the way.

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How LEED Certifications Fared in the Multifamily Sector in 2023

By Anca Gagiuc
Multi-Housing News
February 27, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Multifamily owners and operators continued to invest in sustainability upgrades, and many made a strong effort to align to current LEED standards. Thanks to data from the U.S. Green Building Council, we’ve filtered the results by state, number of projects, square footage and type of LEED certification. Some 197 projects across the U.S. received a certain level of LEED certification throughout 2023, amounting to nearly 34.4 million square feet, excluding confidential data. This includes multifamily projects that used both LEED Commercial and LEED Residential certification types and were recertified with LEED Commercial. The top 10 states for LEED certification for multifamily projects—including the District of Columbia—accounted for 29.4 million square feet across 165 projects.

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Forestry

The hypocrisy (and sneaky deception) of Nature Canada

By John Mullinder
John Mullinder Blog
February 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Nature Canada, an Ottawa-based charity that’s been around since 1939, recently added its name to an alliance of environmental groups lambasting the federal and provincial governments on forestry issues, claiming they were complicit with the forest industry in “spinning” the truth. Nature Canada charged NRCan, in particular, with using “highly selective statistics;” “distorting or excluding information;” making “questionable and misleading claims;” offering “limited or selected information;” and “(relying) heavily on omission and redirection.” That’s quite a charge sheet. …For some inexplicable reason, it fails to tell the Canadian public that the 400,000-hectare logging represents a mere 0.16% of the boreal forest. Yes, the Canadian Boreal is being “decimated”by a “ferocious” industry that’s logging a mere 0.16% of it! Or 2% over the last 15 years. …If this is not “spinning” the truth, I don’t know what is. …P.S. I have nothing personal against Nature Canada. It does some good stuff. I just can’t stand BS.

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Grassroots groups recommend new Forest Act to protect communities from floods and fires

By Boundary Forest Watershed Stewardship Society
Castanet
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Boundary Forest Watershed Stewardship Society (BFWSS), a grassroots citizens group in southern BC, is launching a campaign … to push for a new Forest Act so that forests are protected so that communities are safe. As a result of massive losses of intact primary forests due to industrial forestry, BC communities are faced with: decreases in agricultural and drinking water supply and quality; more drought; more fires; and more floods. Scientists, such as Dr. Younes Alila, have been sounding the alarm… Communities and Indigenous groups on the land are paying the price. Despite calls from BC residents to reduce logging of primary forests, the BC government is not changing industrial forestry practices. Volunteer-led groups do not have the resources or influence of the forestry lobby. …BFWSS has a plan to join forces with grassroots groups and Indigenous people across the province to push for a new Forest Act.

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Healing the land after wildfires: Lessons from St’at’imc Nation

CBC News
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In 2021, a deadly heat dome produced a devastating wildfire season across British Columbia. While immediate media coverage often focuses on evacuations and the numbers of homes destroyed, many First Nations say what these fires do to the land in their territories — and the cultural lives of their communities — is often overlooked. IDEAS visited St’át’imc territory around Lillooet, B.C. to learn how 21st-century wildfires are reshaping the landscape — and their consequences for plants, animals, and humans alike. This two part-series follows a post-wildfire research project led by northern St’át’imc Nations — Ts’kw’aylaxw, Xwísten, and T’it’q’et-P’egp’íg’lha — alongside the Indigenous Ecology Lab at UBC and the Lillooet Regional Invasive Species Society. More than two years after the McKay Creek wildfire, the nation and their co-researchers are working to document the effects of wildfires — and to chart a new future based on Indigenous approaches to healing and balancing an ecosystem.

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Figuring out which species of tree seedlings work best, and where, in British Columbia’s warming climate

By Jim Stirling
The Logging and Sawmill Journal
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Out in the bush near Fort Babine, B.C. is a plot of recently planted tree seedlings. They are destined to be under unusual levels of scrutiny as they battle for survival and growth—if they grow at all. The odds are stacked against them. …The Fort Babine site includes species not normally planted in that part of west central British Columbia. … The list includes Douglas fir; ponderosa pine; western larch; cedar and birch. The Fort Babine plantation site initiative is being spearheaded by the B.C. Ministry of Forests with the support of a variety of forest industry partners. The hope is the Fort Babine plantation will become part of a chain across the province. The mixed species plantations are in direct response to B.C.’s warming climate. The idea is the various Fort Babine’s across the province will in time produce a useful insight into which tree seedlings respond best, and where.

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Forest Service unveils $20M grant initiative to help tribes access climate market

By Chez Oxendine
Navajo-Hopi Observer
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Xochitl Torres Small & Heather Dawn Thompson

WASHINGTON — The Department of Agriculture Forest Service will distribute $20 million in grant funding to help tribes access private markets for forest resilience and climate mitigation that have emerged in the wake of climate change. Federally recognized tribes, Alaska Native Corporations, and Alaska Native villages will be eligible for the resultant competitive grant program. The grants were announced earlier today by Agriculture Deputy Secretary Xochitl Torres Small during the winter session of the National Congress of American Indians in Washington, D.C. …Grants may support activities such as forest management plan development, reforestation, and biodiversity protection. …“Tribal practices support resilient forests and land management for the benefit of future generations,” Torres Small said. …Carbon sequestration, in particular, has become an increasingly popular method of turning sustainability into profitability for tribes.

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Asheville, other forest advocates sue U.S. Forest Service over timber target analysis

By Mitchell Black
Asheville Citizen-Times
February 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

ASHEVILLE – A local coalition of environmental advocates filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service and seven of its leaders, alleging that the federal agencies violated laws that require them to consider and disclose carbon impacts when developing timber targets. The plaintiffs are asking the court to halt a logging project in Nantahala National Forest, as part of their demands. …The lawsuit argues that the federal agencies and agents violated the National Environmental Policy Act, which they assert requires agencies to analyze and disclose direct, indirect and cumulative effects of their actions. …“Despite authorizing numerous timber projects each year to meet these targets, the Forest Service has never accounted for the aggregate carbon effects of actions taken to fulfill its timber targets,” the lawsuit reads.

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Drought impacts timber farmers in South Mississippi

By Holly Emery
WLBT
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

JACKSON, Miss. – State Foresters are starting to get a better understanding of how the timber industry will be impacted after months of drought conditions. Mississippi saw drought conditions for over six months last year. …“Every time I go home to my farm, it’s worse than the week before,” said Mike McCormick, a timber farmer and president of MS Farm Bureau. …One of the first threats to the industry was pine beetles….The two other factors were overall arid conditions and wildfires. …“We conducted a study over the 33 counties in the southwest part of the state that were hit the hardest with the drought, which was about 13 million acres total. In that study area, we estimate a little over 80,000 acres of pine mortality,” Hicks explained. Despite drought conditions improving, some farmers have lost a significant amount of their investments.

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Audit finds ‘major non-conformities’ in granting East Coast forests a green stamp of approval

By Eloise Gibson
Radio New Zealand
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A damning report has found “major non-conformities” in the way East Coast forests were granted a stamp of environmental stewardship, despite “compelling evidence” of problems. An audit of the auditors who gave Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification to forests owned by Malaysian company Ernslaw One has found serious shortcomings in the checks carried out over multiple years. Intense storms in 2017, 2018 and 2023 caused massive landslides from logging sites in FSC-certified forests, devastating properties, roads and bridges. The FSC badge is supposed to prove a forest is under responsible management, so some green advocates were surprised when Ernslaw One kept its FSC label, after being fined in court for breaking environmental law. Late last year, an independent assessor from overseas auditors ASI visited Gisborne to check on the forests on behalf of FSC and speak to people in the area, after locals and green groups complained.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Drax: UK power station still burning rare forest wood

By Joe Crowley
BBC Panorama
February 28, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, International

Drax power company has received £6bn in UK green subsidies from burning wood from some of the world’s most precious forests. Papers obtained by BBC Panorama show Drax took timber from rare forests in Canada it had claimed were “no go areas”. It comes as the government decides whether to give the firm’s Yorkshire site billions more in environmental subsidies. Drax says its wood pellets are “sustainable and legally harvested”. The Drax Power Station … is a key part of the government’s drive to meet its climate targets. …electricity produced from burning pellets is classified as renewable and treated as emission-free. ..Ecologist Michelle Connolly, from the British Columbia campaign group Conservation North, says making pellets from old forests can never be sustainable. “Old-growth forests in British Columbia are almost gone because of 70 years of logging to feed sawmills and pulp mills, and Drax is helping push our remaining ones off the cliff,” she says.

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After a warm winter, Canada may see more drought, wildfires in the spring

By Uday Rana
Global News
February 27, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

As Canada continues to experience warmer-than-usual temperatures this winter, the country must gear up for extreme weather events, including drought, wildfires and floods in the spring and summer, experts told Global News. Global News meteorologist Anthony Farnell said this year’s high temperatures were due to El Niño, which is a phenomenon where the water in the equatorial region of the Pacific warms and weather patterns across North America change. “This year was likely even warmer because of the effects of climate change. In the last few days, winter has returned to Western Canada but a large ridge is pumping very mild air across the eastern half of the country,” Farnell said. Kent Moore, a professor of atmospheric physics at the University of Toronto Mississauga, said this warm weather has also meant reduced precipitation.

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El Niño’s final stand; A mild but moody spring across Canada

By the Weather Network
Cision Newswire
February 28, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

OAKVILLE, ON – What an extraordinarily mild winter it has been across Canada! While the past season included a monumental snowstorm for Atlantic Canada and a stretch of severe cold across western Canada, El Niño stole the show with one of the warmest winters on record and minimal snow for many. Will this pattern continue through spring? To answer this question, The Weather Network has issued their Spring Forecast for the months of March, April and May.”El Niño is fading, and La Niña appears to be getting ready to take the stage as we head towards summer,” said Chris Scott, Chief Meteorologist with The Weather Network. “Therefore, we expect this spring will feature profound mood swings across Canada as periods of late winter-like weather interrupt our journey towards consistent warm weather. However, we expect that warmer-than-normal temperatures will outduel the cold weather for most Canadians this spring.” Below is a more detailed look at the conditions expected in each province this spring.

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Vancouver Island firm BioFlame producing alternative heating source for the masses

By Don Bodger
The Tofino-Ucluelet Westerly News
February 27, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

Marcus Woernle

CHEMAINUS, BC — Marcus Woernle is a young innovator in an ever-evolving forest industry. Woernle, 38, has utilized his experience from the time he previously worked at the Crofton pulp mill as a power engineer to meet growing demands for the residential and commercial heat market while being environmentally conscious at the same time. That led him to establish BioFlame Briquettes, with a production plant located in the Chemainus Industrial Park. He’s the sole owner of the company, with a couple of additional employees and the chance for rapid expansion of the workforce in the future. “We make sawdust briquettes, they’re compressed sawdust bricks,” Woernle pointed out. “What we’ve recently got into which I think is going to be the future is we make a smaller briquette.” With limited natural gas available in many parts of the region, it seemed a natural to him for the development of the product for wood stoves.

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Delays to building new UK power generation creates energy security ‘crunch point’ in 2028

Drax Group Inc.
February 27, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

New independent analysis by Public First, ‘Mind the gap: Exploring Britain’s energy crunch’, commissioned by Drax Group (Drax), reveals that the UK will hit an energy security “crunch point” in 2028. Public First’s research finds that in 2028 a perfect storm of an increase in demand, the retirement of existing assets, and delays to the delivery of Hinkley Point C will culminate in demand exceeding secure dispatchable and baseload capacity by 7.5GW at peak times. This shortfall is more than three times the secure de-rated power that Sizewell C will be capable of providing to the system when completed – 2.5GW – and nearly double the gap in 2022 (4GW). Uncertainty for biomass generators, which contribute over 3GW of secure dispatchable power, risks compounding the shortfall by nearly 50%.

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Climate change experts have ‘serious concerns’ at tree planting cut

By Kevin Keane
BBC News
February 28, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

The Scottish government’s climate change advisers have raised “serious concerns” about cuts to tree planting. It was announced in December that the woodland creation budget was being slashed by 41% from £77.2m to £45.4m. Ministers have admitted the cut means they will fall well short of next year’s target of 18,000 hectares of new woodland to tackle climate change. The Scottish government has blamed the decision on cuts to the block grant from Westminster. The forestry sector said the decision will mean millions of small trees which have been growing in nurseries ready for planting will have to be destroyed. …Climate Change Committee chief executive Chris Stark said any delay in tree planting would risk not achieving the reductions in greenhouse gas emissions which are required to meet targets in the 2030s and beyond. …Stuart Goodall, chief executive of Confor, said the industry will take many years to regain the confidence to invest.

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Health & Safety

Awake at the Wheel, How Fatigue Impacts Log Truck Driver Safety

By Alison Clonch
TimberWest Magazine
December 18, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

We have all experienced moments when fatigue creeps up on us, causing our eyelids to droop and our bodies to become sluggish. What most people do not experience is battling such overwhelming fatigue while maneuvering a massive log truck on the highway. Fatigue for log truck drivers and how it impacts accident risk is a concern that affects not only the truckers’ safety but also the safety of everyone else sharing the road. Researchers at the University of Washington’s Pacific Northwest Agricultural Safety and Health Center studied the factors that impact fatigue and accident risk among log truck drivers. …It was sparked by concern from industry stakeholders in Idaho in response to an increase in log truck accidents. The project had three main components: 1) an analysis of federal crash data, 2) a survey of loggers and log truck drivers, and 3) in-depth interviews with log truck drivers. …The findings ranged from the expected to downright surprising. 

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Forest Fires

Wildfire near Chetwynd “being held”

By Shailynn Foster
Energetic City
February 27, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

CHETWYND, B.C. — The wildfire that sparked near Chetwynd on February 23rd is now listed as “being held” by the BC Wildfire Service (BCWS). Located 15 kilometres on the Hasler Creek Forest Service Road, the wildfire is now being held at eight hectares. According to the BCWS, the fire remained out of control until Monday morning, when it was re-classified. …The BCWS says weather conditions such as precipitation and low temperatures like the region has experienced recently reduce fire behaviour and facilitate suppression.

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Forestry Division battles 250-acre wildfire in Arkansas amid heightened statewide risk

By Andrew Mobley
KATV
February 27, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States

LITTLE ROCK, Arkansas — The Arkansas Department of Agriculture’s Forestry Division says the risk for wildfires has elevated across the state, with over half of Arkansas’ counties designated high risk. The Forestry Division says there have been over 100 active fires in the last week, impacting every county in the state and increasing exponentially. “Conditions are dry with low humidity statewide, and we are forecasted to experience periods of high winds in the coming days.” said State Forester Kyle Cunningham. “We are seeing an increase in the number of wildfires and their intensity, and that’s a trend that will continue until we see significant rainfall. With this in mind, we are asking citizens of the state to be mindful of this risk and avoid burning.” On yesterday, 58 fires were reported statewide in a sudden increase of activity in Arkansas. 

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Wildfire grows into 2nd-largest in Texas history and briefly shuts down nuclear weapons facility

By Jim Vertuno
The Associated Press
February 28, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States

A fast-moving wildfire burning through the Texas Panhandle grew into the second-largest blaze in state history Wednesday, forcing evacuations and triggering power outages as firefighters struggled to contain the widening flames. The sprawling blaze was part of a cluster of fires that burned out of control and threatened rural towns, where local officials spent the night shutting down roads and urging residents to leave their homes. The largest of the fires — which grew to nearly 800 square miles — jumped into parts of neighboring Oklahoma and remained completely uncontained as dawn broke, according to the Texas A&M Forest Service. Authorities have not said what ignited the fires, but strong winds, dry grass and unseasonably warm temperatures have fed the blazes. Near Borger, a community of about 13,000 people, emergency officials at one point late Tuesday answered questions from panicked residents.

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Massive wildfires burning in Texas Panhandle force evacuations, prompt disaster declaration

By S.E. Jenkins
CBS News
February 28, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US East

NORTH TEXAS – Texas Gov. Greg Abbott issued a disaster declaration Tuesday due to widespread wildfires in the Panhandle amid hot and dry conditions. Dry vegetation and high winds were fueling the rapid growth of blazes. Abbott’s declaration includes 60 counties. Pantex, the main facility that assembles and disassembles America’s nuclear arsenal, shut down its operations Tuesday night because of nearby wildfires. But the plant’s operators said overnight on X, that it is “open for normal day shift operations for Wednesday, February 28.” The plant is located some 30 miles east of Amarillo. …The largest fire is the Smokehouse Creek fire in Hutchinson County, northeast of Amarillo. It is an estimated 500,000 acres and is 0% contained. The Amarillo Area Office of Emergency Management said late Tuesday night that “Randall County, Potter County, and City of Amarillo, Texas have declared a local state of disaster. …The Texas A&M Forest Service is bracing for more wildfire activity in the coming weeks.  

Additional coverage in the Dallas Morning News: Wildfire triggers evacuation for multiple parts of Texas Panhandle, forest service says

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