Daily News for June 17, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

Canada invests $694 million in discovery and applied research

The Tree Frog Forestry News
June 17, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Canada announced $694 million in NSERC funding for discovery and applied research: the University of BC, University of Northern BC and University of New Brunswick congratulate their award recipients. In other Business news: Ontario is urged to support its pulp & paper mills; Kamloops council urges fibre measures for BC’s forest sector; Billerud’s North America president is leaving; and RONA appoints JP Towner president and CEO.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: ENGOs say Canada’s biodiversity roadmap is not enough; Minister Guilbeault struggles to preserve BC’s spotted owls; caribou protection begets new BC park; Arizona grapples with restoration logging; Washington state closes in on new wildfire protection rules; and BC’s fire situation eases, as fires rage near Salt Lake City and Los Angeles.

Finally, Canada’s housing starts hit highest level in seven months.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Government of Canada invests in discovery and applied research to stay in the forefront of scientific advancements

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
June 14, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

Canada announced $693.8 million in funding for discovery and applied research. The lion’s share, more than $554 million, will flow through the NSERC Discovery Research Program. …In addition, colleges, CEGEPs and polytechnics are receiving $30.6 million to conduct applied research projects through the College and Community Innovation (CCI) program. …More than $94.5 million will also be invested in the Canada Research Chairs (CRC) Program to support 121 new and renewed chair holders. As a partner of the CRC program, the Canada Foundation for Innovation will support 18 projects across 15 postsecondary institutions with an additional investment of nearly $4 million via its John R. Evans Leaders Fund. Finally, over $10 million of this funding will help deliver 44 science promotion and outreach programs that engage and inspire young Canadians to develop their skills and curiosity through science, technology, engineering, and mathematics via the PromoScience program.

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Kamloops council agrees to submit forestry-focused resolution to Union of BC Municipalities

By Kristen Holliday
Castanet
June 15, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Kamloops council is hoping it will have the support of other provincial municipalities to lobby the B.C. government for a permanent, province-wide forestry sector council and a plan for stable and sustainable fibre supply. Council voted in favour of a motion put forward Tuesday by Coun. Katie Neustaeter, which recommended submitting the forestry-focused resolution to the Union of B.C. Municipalities convention this fall. Neustaeter said the resolution calls on UBCM to lobby the provincial government to “enact measures for a stronger B.C. forest sector.” This includes “creating a permanent province wide forestry sector council, developing a province wide plan for stable, sustainable economic fibre supply, creating a forest adjustment bureau to redesign and integrate worker and community adjustment supports, and developing a strategy to maximize value added jobs for stable fibre harvesting.”

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J. P. Towner appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of RONA inc.

Rona Inc.
June 17, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

J.P. Towner

Boucherville, QC – RONA inc., one of Canada’s leading home improvement retailers operating and servicing some 425 corporate and affiliated stores, announces the appointment of J. P. Towner to the role of President and Chief Executive Officer. Towner joined RONA in October 2023 as Chief Financial Officer. He is a seasoned executive with more than 15 years of experience in corporate strategy, financial management and leadership, whose extensive expertise and proven track record of driving profitable growth will support RONA’s ambition of becoming the best home improvement retailer in Canada. J.P. Towner has previously held top leadership roles in high-profile Canadian retail and construction companies, including Chief Financial Officer at Dollarama and Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer at Pomerleau Inc.

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A five-point action plan for the future of pulp and paper in Ontario

By Jeremy Williams, Bud Knauff, Tom Clark and Don Huff
Northern Ontario Business
June 14, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Over the past seven months, there have been significant mill closures in Ontario pulp mills in Espanola and Terrace Bay, and the corrugated medium mill in Trenton. As well, the Temiscaming, Que. cellulose plant closure received significant wood from Ontario. While these closures seem to come out of the blue, the process to close a mill starts years before when companies make conscious decisions not to reinvest. …Why did Terrace Bay and Espanola pulp mills close and mills in Dryden and Thunder Bay continue to operate? The Dryden mill, which opened 1983, and the Thunder Bay mill, which opened in 1976, are not new but have been maintained and upgraded. …Since there is no longer any significant pulp production occurring east of Lake Nipigon, what is the future of the large sawmills in eastern Ontario? …Sawmills will be forced to curtail production if they cannot find a home for residuals.

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Billerud North America division’s President leaves company

Billerud.com
June 14, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

Kevin Kuznicki

Billerud announces that Kevin Kuznicki, President, Billerud North America and member of the Group Management Team, is leaving the company to pursue other ventures, effective 14 June 2024. The recruitment process for the successor to the position will start immediately. “I would like to express a big thank you to Kevin Kuznicki for his contributions since taking over the role in March 2023. He has been a key person in guiding the North America operations during a challenging year for the company and we wish him all the best for the future,” says Ivar Vatne, President and CEO of Billerud. Tor Lundqvist, Deputy President and Senior VP of Operations for North America will assume the role of Acting President, Billerud North America.

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Finance & Economics

Canada’s housing starts hit highest level in seven months

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
June 17, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

OTTAWA — The total monthly seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of housing starts for all areas in Canada increased 10% in May (264,506 units) compared to April (241,111), according to Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). The six-month trend in housing starts increased 3.8% from 238,859 units in April to 247,830 units in May. The trend measure is a six-month moving average of the SAAR of total housing starts for all areas in Canada. The actual number of housing starts across Canada in urban centres of 10,000 population and over was up 39% to 21,652 units in May compared to 15,606 units in May 2023. The year-over-year increase was driven by higher multi-unit starts, up 49% and higher single-detached starts, up 6%.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

University of New Brunswick researchers awarded nearly $5 million in natural sciences and engineering research funding

University of New Brunswick
June 14, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Researchers at the University of New Brunswick (UNB) have been awarded $4,966,756 in new research funding from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC). The funding was announced on June 14 by the Government of Canada as part of a $693.8 million bundle. “Funding support from our federal tri-agency partners is an important part of our community’s ability to undertake groundbreaking research,” said Dr. David MaGee, UNB’s vice-president research. …The announced funding also included five-year grants for 23 new projects through the NSERC Discovery Grants program. These projects span topics from advanced nanocomposite materials and coatings, to biodiversity in marine environments and more. In forestry, Meng Gong, received $195,000 for the project “Evaluation of bond-line fracture in adhesive-laminated lumber-based mass timber products.”

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Eye on America: The Mass Timber Movement

CBS Eye on America
June 15, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

CBS Eye on America: In Arizona, we learn why one inventive bar is using ultra-purified wastewater in their beer. Then in Portland, Oregon, we see how mass timber is being used to construct new high-rises and even an airport. [Video segment on the airport starts after ads at 12:41]

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This Prefab Apartment Building in Los Angeles Tests a New Vision for Housing

By Grace Bernard
Dwell
June 14, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

LOS ANGELES — Over time, Aaron van Schaik’s career in residential real estate development left him baffled. He saw how inefficiencies made the construction process more expensive, and that results were often bland and uninspired. …In 2020, van Schaik founded SuperLA, a design and development startup seeking to redefine how we build homes. They create repeatable designs for multifamily buildings constructed with a panelized system made of cross-laminated timber (CLT). The system seeks to prioritize occupant and planetary health, says van Schaik, as well as design and construction efficiencies. …CLT checks off multiple boxes at both our product and process level. Reconnecting our occupants with nature is a primary focus for us. Over recent years there have been many studies completed that demonstrate the benefits associated with exposed timber within the spaces that we occupy and the positive impacts it has on how we feel.

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Forestry

Nature Accountability Bill is Canada’s roadmap through the biodiversity crisis. Will it be enough?

By Matteo Cimellaro
The National Observer
June 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Steven Guibeault

Canada’s Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault tabled the nature accountability bill in the House of Commons. …Alongside the tabled legislation, Environment and Climate Change Canada unveiled its 180-page 2030 nature strategy, providing a roadmap to halt and reverse biodiversity loss in Canada — a state of affairs that Elizabeth Hendricks, VP of restoration at WWF Canada, calls “the sixth extinction period of the natural history of the world.” …The language of the act reveals its nature: rather than a firm set of new rules, it’s intended to be “a promise and a map,” Hendricks said. …“Canada is far more advanced than many countries in the world because they have put together a plan and money,” said Oscar Soria, CEO of the environmental and financial think tank Common. But that’s only “if we compare with other kids in the class — but let’s agree, the class, well, is very lazy”.

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Guilbeault gives endangered owls the ‘more consultations’ treatment

By Jamie Sarkonak
The National Post
June 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

For all of British Columbia’s environmentalist tendencies, it has struggled to preserve one of its most endangered species: the northern spotted owl. …Our otherwise aggressive Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault was recently found by a federal court judge to have broken the law by failing to protect them with haste. …His excuse for the delay? The same things that delay so many other projects in Canada: there were federal-provincial considerations to weigh; Indigenous groups to be consulted; socio-economic analyses to be made. Only, in an emergency, that doesn’t cut it. The consternation of the judge comes across in the decision. …Ultimately, the federal cabinet didn’t act on Guilbeault’s recommendation to protect the spotted owl. We aren’t likely to learn why. But perhaps it has something to do with those socio-economic analyses that were presumably completed: the spotted owl occupies key logging territory, which will hurt an already hurting B.C. economy.

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Large-scale fireguards planned to protect Canmore, neighbouring hamlets

By Cathy Ellis
The Rocky Mountain Outlook
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

CANMORE – Planning is underway for large-scale fireguards to protect Canmore and neighbouring communities like Harvie Heights and Dead Man’s Flats from a future wildfire. Town of Canmore officials say the threat of wildfire in the Bow Valley is extreme due to increasing development and aging forests that are becoming unhealthy. “Large-scale fireguards are required to provide wildfire responders with wildfire containment options and to reduce wildfire intensity approaching developed areas,” said Caitlin Miller, protective services manager and director of emergency management for the Town of Canmore. The Town of Canmore was successful in getting $192,000 through the $19 million provincial community fireguard program for high-risk communities, which is being administered by the Forest Resource Improvement Association of Alberta (FRIAA).

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$100K wildfire fine on hold after B.C. man’s successful appeal

By Lauren Collins
Penticton Western News
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A B.C. man is awaiting a new hearing after successfully appealing a $100,000-fine for starting a wildfire in the Kispiox Valley. Supreme Court of B.C. Judge Michael Tammen allowed Eldon Whalen’s appeal of the May 16, 2023 decision that upheld a B.C. government’s fine for the costs of fire control. Whalen was fined under the Wildfire Act after a burn pile on his property became a wildfire in May 2019, according to a June 12 decision. Whalen is appealing the contravention order that included a $3,000 administrative penalty and $100,688 for costs of recovery for failing to ensure a Category 2 open fire started by him did not spread. The penalty and contravention fine were initially ordered on May 2, 2022. …Whalen has maintained that he returned to the burn site several times from April 1 to 8, 2019, “at all times believing it was extinguished.” …On May 10, 2019, he discovered the fire had spread and become a wildfire.

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Caribou protection sparks creation of B.C.’s biggest new park in a decade

Canadian Press in Victoria News
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A major provincial park expansion will create a protection zone of almost 2,000 square kilometres for caribou and other species in northeastern British Columbia. The Ministry of Environment says in a statement that the addition to the Klinse-za Park will make it the largest provincial park established in the province in a decade. The park addition is the result of a partnership in 2020 between the province and the Saulteau and West Moberly First Nations, where they agreed to help stabilize and protect the threatened southern mountain caribou. Klinse-za Park is located just west of Chetwynd, B.C., almost 1,100 kilometres north of Vancouver. The province says the number of caribou in B.C. fell by more than 55 per cent in the last century, mostly due to human-caused habitat disturbance, and there are fewer than 4,000 of the southern mountain species left.

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Alberta Forest companies release harvest plans

By Richard Froese
The South Peace News
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Hillary Wait, Stuart Adkins & Aileen Sturges

HIGH PRAIRIE, Alberta — Harvesting plans for three forestry companies operating in the High Prairie and Slave Lake regions were presented May 30 at a joint open house at the High Prairie Legion Hall. Plans were displayed by West Fraser Timber that operates High Prairie Forest Products, Tolko and by Millar Western Forest Products. Plans for harvesting trees are getting back on track for the three companies after extensive wildfires in the spring and summer 2023 destroyed countless trees. Tolko northwest regional forestry superintendent Hillary Wait says the company plans to return to its harvesting plans. …Harvesting plans are on track for High Prairie Forest Products. “We’re looking to a regular harvest this year,” planning forester Aileen Sturges says. …Millar Western plans to start with salvage, says forestry superintendent Stuart Adkins. …All proposed harvesting plans must be approved by Alberta Forestry and Parks.

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University of Northern BC researchers awarded nearly $2 million in funding grants

The Prince George Citizen
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Samuel Bartels

University of Northern British Columbia (UNBC) researchers will explore local solutions that could have global impacts with $2 million in funding from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). Eleven UNBC researchers, including seven in the early stages of their careers, received funding through the NSERC Discovery Grant program. Among the UNBC projects to receive funding:

  • Ecosystem Science and Management Prof. Chris Johnson into the development of a new concept for studying how animals in B.C. adapt in a changing climate.
  • Ecosystem Science and Management assistant Prof. Samuel Bartels is examining how land use and climate change are impacting forest biodiversity… with the aim of developing conservation approaches that create resistance and resilience.
  • Environmental Science Prof. Phil Owens is studying the impact of wildfires on water flow and soil erosion. 
  • Ecosystem Science and Management assistant Prof. Jonathan Cale is helping to manage future beetle populations by clarifying the role of fungal communities in beetle outbreaks. 

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Kamloops council agrees to send letter to forest minister over fibre supply, forest fuels

By Kristen Holiday
Castanet
June 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Kamloops council has agreed to send the province’s minister of forests a letter advocating for measures that pulp mill representatives say would increase fibre supply while cleaning up forest fuels and preventing fires. Thomas Hoffman, fibre manager for Kruger Kamloops Pulp told council the mill brought value to nearly 1.4 million cubic metres of fire-affected wood in 2023. …Hoffman said the industry is looking for the province to expedite timber salvaging permits, ensure full access to allowable annual cut for licensees, and develop “an aggressive forest fuel risk reduction program” to mitigate wildfire damage. …Mayor Reid Hamer-Jackson said last year he spoke with Forests Minister Bruce Ralston about “getting burned wood out of the bush.” …“He assured me that they had a plan,” Hamer-Jackson said. Hamer-Jackson put forward a motion to send a “follow up” letter to Ralston.

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Chinook Community Forest recognized for wildfire management last year

By Logan Flint
My Bulkley Lakes Now
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Chinook Community Forest is being recognized by the province for its excellence in forest management. They were presented with the 2024 Robin Hood Memorial Award in Mackenzie on Wednesday. “The people who manage and operate the Chinook Community Forest provide a great example of how community-based forestry enriches rural towns and economies,” said Bruce Ralston, Minister of Forests. The forest group was chosen for their sustainable forest management and wildfire mitigation last year. “Despite their land base being severely impacted by beetles and wildfires, they are committed to resilience in their forest management and governance,” said Randy Spyksma, president, BC Community Forest Association. The group has also provided $600,000 in donations in the past five years to various projects and groups in the Burns Lake area.

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Over $36 million awarded to University of BC researchers through Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

University of BC Faculty of Forestry
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, US West

The University of BC Faculty of Forestry announces that ten faculty members in Forestry received NSERC Discovery Grants in the most recent competitions. Congratulations to Tom Booker (FCS), Alex Moore (FCS), Isla Myers-Smith (FCS), Jeanine Rhemtulla (FCS), Lizzie Wolkovich (FCS), Nicholas Coops (FRM), Bianca Eskelson (FRM), Haibo Feng (WS), Jaya Joshi (WS), and Felix Wiesner (WS). The NSERC Discovery Grant Program is a competitive grant program supporting basic discovery research at Canadian universities in the natural sciences and engineering. …Over $480 million of this funding provides new awards to researchers through the 2024 Discovery Research Program. An additional $72.4 million was awarded in one-time, one-year extensions with funds to existing Discovery Research grants held by more than 1,800 researchers across Canada impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The NSERC Discovery Research Program awards were announced by Yasir Naqvi, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Health.

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Cutting trees, setting fires could help protect Flagstaff from new disaster

By Hayleigh Evans
AZ Central News
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

…Tree thinning efforts in the Upper Rio De Flag Watershed are part of a larger restoration plan to reduce the risk of catastrophic wildfire and post-fire flooding. The plan includes six project areas equalling over 12,000 acres, over half of the 21,500-acre watershed. While cutting trees may seem counterintuitive to maintaining a healthy forest, removing smaller trees and low-lying vegetation will prevent high-intensity wildfires and post-fire flooding that can destroy an entire ecosystem. …For decades, the U.S. fire policy was suppression… In more recent years, forest agencies have worked to restore fire as a management technique. …Thinning forests will allow fire to return to the landscape, both naturally through lightning strikes and prescribed burns. That leaves fewer fuels to supercharge the flames to reach the treetops. …Although thinning and burning a forest may seem damaging to the ecosystem, land managers hope residents will reap the benefits of their work.  

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Forest Service grapples with challenges of restoration logging

By Peter Aleshire
The Payson Roundup
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

ARIZONA — Frustrated Arizona loggers aired a few complaints about the way the Forest Service handles thinning contracts in Arizona, especially when it relies on out-of-state contractors unfamiliar with the ecology of Arizona’s ponderosa pine forests. …The Forest Service is experimenting with a new, high-tech method of marking trees for cutting in restoration timber sales. That includes using computer tablets synced to aerial LiDAR surveys so loggers can determine which trees to cut without the Forest Service marking each tree by hand. …A century of logging, cattle grazing and fire suppression has increased tree densities on millions of acres from less than 100 per acre to more than 1,000 per acre. Now a high-intensity fire can climb up into the lower branches of the tallest trees. …The 4FRI aims to dramatically reduce tree densities across millions of acres in Northern Arizona, making it the most ambitious forest restoration project in the country. 

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Local governments want say in crafting Washington’s new wildfire protection rules

By Laurel Demkovich
The Washington State Standard
June 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The last time the state Building Code Council crafted rules for protecting homes from the threat of wildfire, city officials criticized them as confusing, expensive and overreaching. Those rules are gone. As the state looks at drawing new wildfire risk maps and implementing new codes, local governments want more say in hopes of producing regulations that are understandable, affordable and help the communities most at risk. …Lawmakers on the state House Local Government committee heard from officials of state agencies and local governments, including Brad Medrud, planning manager at the City of Tumwater, about what must be done to implement new wildland urban interface, or WUI, building codes, and what a new law will mean for cities and counties. …Loren Torgerson of the Department of Natural Resources told lawmakers… the DNR is on track to finalize the map elements by Dec. 1.

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4 Growing Threats to Europe’s Forests: Logging, Bioenergy, Wildfires and Pests

By Sarah Carter
World Resources Institute
June 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Europe’s forests face increasing pressures. Impacts include fewer tall forests, climate change-induced wildfires, insect outbreaks, and, most recently, increased wood harvesting to meet additional demand for “home-grown” biomass in response to the Ukraine war and changing energy demands. Against this backdrop, the EU’s proposed Nature Restoration Law would introduce critical safeguards to prevent further decline in the quality of Europe’s forests. The law seeks to protect remaining old-growth forests, set aside additional forests for restoration, and improve the biodiversity of forests managed for wood production. Here, we look at the latest data, including that from University of Maryland’s GLAD lab and available on WRI’s Global Forest Watch platform, to investigate European forest changes.

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Forest Fires

Recent rain helps fire situation, but B.C.’s northeast not out of the woods yet, says BC Wildfire

By Emma Crawford and Cole Schisler
CityNews Everywhere
June 16, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

The firefight in B.C.’s northeast has been helped in a big way by recent rainfall, according to the BC Wildfire service. The province says seasonal temperatures and showery conditions across the province reduced fire behaviour and helped ground crews. Provincial fire information officer Karley Desrosiers says both the Parker Lake and Patry Creek wildfires that threatened the town of Fort Nelson are no longer out of control. Patry Creek was downgraded to “Being Held” June 11, and Parker Lake was classified as being under control June 5. Desrosiers says recent rains are helping crews get into hotspots within the fire perimeters. “In the short term, it did significantly reduce fire behaviour,” Desrosiers told CityNews. “The lower fire behaviour does allow us to get in more closely and work in those priority areas where more heat is being identified.”

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Wildfire near Beaver scorches 2,250 acres, expected to stay ‘very active’

By Melanie Porter
Fox 13 Salt Lake City
June 17, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

BEAVER, Utah — A wildfire near Beaver burning since Thursday has already scorched more than 2,000 acres and is expected to stay “very active” as weather conditions make for firefighting challenges. The “Little Twist” fire is located four miles southeast of Beaver in steep, rugged, remote terrain. Officials said the fire started as a prescribed burn in the area, but weather conditions allowed the flames to go beyond their intended limits for the year. On Thursday, the fire was reclassified as a wildfire in order to make use of additional resources and teams to help extinguish the flames. As of Sunday night, the fire was 2,250 acres with 0% containment. Due to strong, gusty winds expected through Monday, officials anticipate the fire will be “very active.”

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A fast-moving wildfire spreads north of Los Angeles, forcing evacuations

By Emma Bowman
National Public Radio
June 16, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

A wildfire northwest of Los Angeles has burned more than 14,600 acres and forced the evacuation of about 1,200 people, California fire officials said. The fast-growing blaze, which began around 2 p.m. on Saturday in Gorman, in Los Angeles County west of the I-5, was moving southeast toward Pyramid Lake, CalFire said on Sunday. Fueled by strong winds and low humidity, the so-called Post Fire exploded overnight. It spread into Ventura County to the west, burning 2,000 acres there, largely in the Los Padres National Forest, LAist reported. The fire was 2% contained as of Sunday evening. Complicating firefighting efforts, strong winds that had picked up on Sunday were expected to last until at least Monday. Wind gusts had reached 55 mph in the region and were forecast to reach up to 70 mph at night, the National Weather Service said Sunday afternoon, before decreasing throughout Monday.

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