Daily News for October 16, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

Interfor to exit Quebec, sells mills to Chantiers Chibougamau

The Tree Frog Forestry News
October 16, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Interfor is selling its two Quebec sawmills and one reman plant to Chantiers Chibougamau. In related news: International Paper is cutting 650 jobs; True Value hardware is selling to Do It Best; Drax is found to have burnt wood from old forests; and Canfor Pulp appoints Stephen Mackie as its new President and CEO. Meanwhile: Canadian housing starts rose 5% in September; BC’s manufacturing is nearing crisis levels; and if elected, BC Conservatives’ plan to return 20% of BC’s forests to First Nations.

In Forestry/Climate news: despite pushback—Europe is fast tracking its Deforestation Regulation delay; the American Forest Foundation will auction carbon credits for family forests; Oregon plans to put Elliot State Forest in a carbon market; and Brazil engages Indigenous communities on carbon offsets. Meanwhile: the Canadian Forest Service is celebrating its 125th B-day; and resilience and renewal stood out at Alberta Forest Products Association’s 82nd AGM.

Finally, the biophilic properties of wood are reaching Space Station design levels.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Canfor Pulp appoints Stephen Mackie as President and CEO

By Canfor Pulp Products Inc.
Cision Newswire
October 15, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Stephen Mackie

VANCOUVER, BC – John Baird, Chairman of Canfor Pulp Products Board of Directors announced that Stephen Mackie has been appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of Canfor Pulp effective November 1, 2024. “With almost twenty years at Canfor and 30 years in the forest products industry, Stephen is a proven executive with an extensive background in operations,” said John Baird. “We are very pleased that Stephen has agreed to take on this important role and we believe that his in-depth knowledge of the fibre dynamics in BC make him particularly well positioned to lead Canfor Pulp at this time.” Mr. Mackie will also retain his responsibilities as Executive Vice President, North American Operations of Canfor Corporation. [On September 26, 2024, John Baird announced that Kevin Edgson will be leaving the President and CEO role effective October 31.]

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First Nations to get 20% of B.C. forests under Conservatives

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
October 15, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

John Rustad (centre)B.C. Conservative Leader John Rustad has been teasing out his party’s platform, plank by plank, including reforms that would boost B.C.’s forestry, mining and oil and gas. He has also vowed that a Conservative government would repeal the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act, and focus more on economic reconciliation. A Conservative platform released today provides more details on the latter, including the “return” of land to First Nations, including forest land. …The planks on economic reconciliation include returning 20 per cent of B.C.’s forests to First Nations “to manage these resources sustainably and in line with their traditions and values.” It also promises loan guarantees to First Nations to allow them to acquire equity positions in “natural resources and other major commercial projects.” …A Conservative government would “define the land area that will be prioritized for the harvest of primary forest products” — something the B.C. Council of Forest Industries has pressed for.

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Interfor to Exit Québec Operations

By Svetlana Kayumova, Corporate Affairs & Communications
Interfor Corporation
October 16, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

BURNABY, British Columbia — Interfor Corporation announced plans to exit its operations in Québec, Canada, including the sale of its three manufacturing facilities and the closure of its Montréal corporate office. This strategic initiative will support a focus on the areas of highest future potential across the remainder of the Company. As part of the exit plan, Interfor announced that it has entered into a definitive agreement to sell its sawmills in Val-d’Or and Matagami as well as its Sullivan remanufacturing plant in Val-d’Or, along with all associated forestry and business operations, to Chantiers Chibougamau Ltée, a long- standing, privately-held, Québec-based forestry company. …Interfor intends to permanently close its corporate office in Montréal, allowing for the full realization of synergies associated with the Company’s EACOM Timber Corporation acquisition announced in November 2021. Interfor will continue to own and operate its five sawmills and one I-Joist EWP facility in Ontario and its two sawmills and woodlands management business in New Brunswick.

Press release from Chantiers Chibougamau Ltée: Chantiers Chibougamau Signs an Agreement to Acquire Québec Interfor Assets

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International Paper cutting about 650 jobs, 400 in Memphis

By Cierra Jordan
Fox News 13
October 15, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

MEMPHIS, Tennessee — International Paper confirmed Wednesday the company will cut about 650 total positions, including around 400 in Memphis. The company said it will provide severance packages, outplacement assistance and mental health resources to all affected employees. “International Paper is undergoing a transformational journey to become a stronger, more profitable sustainable packaging solutions company. A critical step in this journey is to organize our teams and resources to create the most value for customers and shareholders,” a spokesperson said. …According to the Memphis Business Journal, International Paper was the 23rd largest employer in the Memphis area this year with about 2,500 employees. …The company said it has about 39,000 employees around the world.

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True Value files for bankruptcy after 75 years, selling to rival Do It Best

By Eric Lagatta
The Sault News
October 15, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Hardware wholesaler True Value has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy amid plans to sell its business to its home improvement rival Do It Best. True Value, based in Chicago, said that all of its 4,500 stores will remain open during the bankruptcy process because they are independently owned. The 75-year-old company initiated the proceedings in order to enter into an agreement with Do It Best, which has offered to pay $153 million in cash to purchase the business. True Value, which sells tools, lumber and plumbing, said that it has succumbed to slumping sales that have affected other companies in the sector. …Under the agreement with Do It Best will become a “stalking horse” bidder. …True Value remains open to better offers. The transaction with Do it Best is expected to close by the end of the year.

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Finance & Economics

Canadian housing starts up 5% in September compared to August

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
October 16, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

OTTAWA – The six-month trend in housing starts decreased 1.9% from 246,972 units in August to 243,759 units in September. The trend measure is a six-month moving average of the seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of total housing starts for all areas in Canada. The total monthly SAAR of housing starts for all areas in Canada increased 5% in September (223,808 units) compared to August (213,012 units), according to Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). …”Growth in actual year-to-date housing starts has been driven by both higher multi-unit and single-detached units in Alberta, Quebec and the Atlantic provinces. By contrast, year-to-date starts in Ontario and British Columbia have decreased across all housing types. Despite the increase in housing starts in September, we remain well below what is required to restore affordability in Canada’s urban centres.” said Kevin Hughes, CMHC’s Deputy Chief Economist.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Super-black wood steals the limelight

By Nick Warburton
Institute of Materials, Minerals & Mining
October 15, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

The scientists at the University of British Columbia (UBC), Canada, were experimenting with high-energy plasma to make basswood more water repellent when they made the discovery. Trademarked Nxylon (niks-uh-lon), the material can be fabricated from basswood and European lime wood to make watch faces and jewellery, and could also enhance telescopes. Dr Philip Evans, who co-led the experiments with PhD student Kenny Cheng, shares how the plan was to originally enhance basswood’s water repellence. …Having ordered watch and jewellery blanks, the team then inserts the super-black veneer, which are protected with a polymer or toughened glass, into the blanks. …The researchers are working with companies that make high-end watches and jewellery to see if the material can be used for commercial products. It is feasible to develop a plasma reactor to modify large samples, Evans adds.

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Decline in B.C. manufacturing sector nearing ‘crisis level’

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
October 15, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

British Columbia has lost 12,400 manufacturing jobs since 2017, and the lack of investment in the sector is “nearing crisis levels,” warns the Canadian Manufacturers and Exporters (CME). In a special report, the CME points to a worrisome decline in investment in manufacturing in B.C. In 2000, manufacturing accounted for 9.5 per cent of B.C.’s GDP. In 2023, it had dropped to just 5.7 per cent of GDP. …“As a province we can no longer ignore the negative trends we have seen over the past several years,” said Andrew Wynn-Williams, the CME’s divisional vice president for B.C. …In B.C., manufacturing is dominated by wood product manufacturing (lumber, engineered wood products, pulp and paper), followed by food processing, machinery, and fabricated metal products. Given the decline B.C.’s forestry sector has experienced in the last few years, it’s perhaps not surprising to see the sector’s numbers plummet so dramatically. But it’s not just wood manufacturing that is ailing.

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Space station design features the warmth of wood

By Larry Adams
Woodworking Network
October 14, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

LONG BEACH, Calif.Vast, the US-based space habitation technology company that is working to develop devices for long-term living and thriving in space, unveiled its interior design features aboard Haven-1, its proposed commercial space station. Vast’s inaugural station combines the functionality of its state-of-the-art facilities for scientific research, technological advancement, and global collaboration in low-Earth orbit (LEO) with its remarkable dedication to sophisticated and human-centric design. …A first-of-its-kind interior feature is the use of genuine safety-tested, fire-resistant maple wood veneer slats, bringing natural warmth into what has traditionally been a sterile, necessity-driven interior design for common gathering spaces aboard stations. This modern take on modular living and working on stations provides a calm and grounding framework, increasing functionality while improving daily well-being.

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Forestry

Resilience and renewal at Alberta Forest Products Association’s 82nd annual conference

By Jennifer Ellson
Canadian Forest Industries Magazine
October 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The majestic backdrop of Banff, Alberta, provided the setting for the 82nd annual Alberta Forest Products Association (AFPA) Conference from Oct. 9-11. Despite a last-minute venue change due to the Jasper fires, the conference saw strong attendance, bringing together leaders in forestry, government, and Indigenous communities to address the industry’s evolving challenges. The conference opened with AFPA president and CEO Jason Krips leading a tribute to firefighter Morgan Kitchen, who lost his life in the line of duty during the Jasper fires. He led the audience in a moment of silence to honour Alberta’s brave firefighters. …a keynote from Deputy Premier Mike Ellis stressed the need for proper forest management and provincial autonomy in decision-making, using the Jasper fires as an example of the federal overreach he argued has hindered local responses.

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Ontario Increasing Wildland Firefighting Capacity

By Natural Resources
Government of Ontario
October 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

SAULT STE. MARIE – The governments of Ontario and Canada are investing $64 million to strengthen the province’s wildland fire program. The funding program will enhance Ontario’s firefighting abilities, allowing the province to hire and train key personnel and fund the purchase of new support equipment and technology, including fuel systems, tankers, trucks and software systems. “Our government is making critical investments in our wildland fire program – on the ground and in the air – to keep Ontario at the leading edge of wildland firefighting,” said Graydon Smith, Minister of Natural Resources. “As an internationally recognized leader in wildland fire safety, we are preparing for more frequent and complex fire seasons to protect our communities now and in the future.”

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Canadian Forest Service celebrates a milestone anniversary

The Sault Star
October 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Canadian Forest Service is celebrating its 125th anniversary this week. Scientists and other experts at the Great Lakes Forestry Centre invite everyone to celebrate the milestone at their “Branches of Time” event on Oct. 17 from 5:00pm-8:30pm, at the Canadian Bushplane Heritage Centre. The family event includes the opportunity to learn more about the unique history of the Canadian Forest Service, and the work taking place at the Great Lakes Forestry Centre. That work focuses on forest pests, climate change, forest fires, and forest ecosystems – all to better understand our Canadian forests. 

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Forest Service Won’t Blow Up Dead Horses Due To Fire Danger

By Mark Heinz
Cowboy State Daily
October 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

When a horse dies in the Wyoming backcountry, sometimes the best way to keep it from attracting grizzly bears is using explosives to blow the carcass into tiny pieces. In fact, the U.S. Forest Service even has a how-to instruction guide how to best do that, titled “Obliterating Animal Carcasses With Explosives.” But it’s so hot and dry right now, the Forest Service can’t explode the carcasses of two horses that slipped and tumbled to their deaths Friday on a remote trail near Cody out of fear that the blasts would ignite a wildfire. …the reasoning behind exploding carcasses is brutally simple. …If the blasting goes well, the carcass is completely disintegrated, Crosby Davidson, a Forest Service regional blast expert, told Cowboy State Daily. “Later, you might find a bear licking the dirt, but there’s nothing for him to defend, so he behaves differently than if there’s a whole carcass.”

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‘For a while, it looked like the whole world might burn’

By Erica Bolstad
The Oregon Capital Chronicle
October 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

DURKEE, Oregon — As the Durkee Fire burned in eastern Oregon, other major fires blazed at the same time across Oregon and Washington, straining both national and state resources. Fire crews were so strapped nationally that firefighters from Virginia with little experience with range wildfires were the only personnel available. When the fire season began to ebb at the end of September, 1.9 million acres in Oregon had burned — a state record. …The average acreage that burns each year statewide has doubled every decade since the 1990s, said Oregon state Sen. Jeff Golden, who chairs the Senate Interim Committee on Natural Resources and Wildfire. …In Oregon, current funding mechanisms are inadequate to address the growing complexity and cost of wildfires, Joe Krawczyk said, and the need for a “sustainable and equitable funding structure has never been more urgent.” 

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Alabama prepares to celebrate Woods to Goods Week

Gulf Coast Media
October 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Alabama’s forest products industry is making a substantial impact on the state’s economy, with new data showing that the sector’s contributions continue to grow. According to a July report by the Alabama Forestry Commission, the forestry and forest products manufacturing industry now generates more than $36.3 billion annually. This figure, based on the latest IMPLAN study commissioned by the Forest Workforce Training Institute (ForestryWorks), reflects a nearly $7.4 billion increase from 2019, when the industry contributed $28.9 billion. The economic growth, revealed by Jacksonville State University’s Center for Economic Development and Business Research, underscores the expanding influence of forestry in Alabama. …Alabama will soon highlight the significance of its forest products industry with the annual celebration of Woods to Goods Week, scheduled for Oct. 20-26. The week-long event is designed to raise awareness of the professionals, resources, and companies that power the state’s forestry sector, as well as its environmental and economic contributions. 

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European Parliament Fast Tracks Deforestation Regulation Entry into Force Amendment

By Thomas Delille, Guillermo Fustes and Christina Economides
Squire Patton Boggs
October 15, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

On 10 October 2024, the European Parliament’s (EP) Environment, Public Health and Food Safety Committee (ENVI) fast-tracked the European Commission’s (EC) proposal to amend the implementation timeline for the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), under the urgent procedure. …The ordinary legislative procedure requires the EP to go through the EC’s proposal, amending it, and sending it to the Council of the European Union. In normal circumstances, ENVI would have held votes on amendments to the legislative proposal, as well as the text taken as a whole, before forwarding it to the EP’s plenary. Nevertheless, ENVI’s recourse to the urgent procedure means that the proposal will be directly voted upon in plenary – likely during the 13 – 14 November session. This may allow a revision of the EUDR implementation timeline before its scheduled entry into force next 30 December.

Related by Greenpeace: 225 global groups say “Hands off the EU deforestation regulation!”

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Forests and the Fate of Civilizations: A Conversation with John Perlin

By Rhett A. Butler
Mongabay
October 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The narrative of civilization’s rise and fall is often painted with grand achievements and epic downfalls, but one of the most understated forces behind humanity’s progress—and its moments of regression—is the forest. John Perlin’s, A Forest Journey, reveals how forests have been central to human history, shaping the fate of societies from antiquity to the modern day. Perlin’s book, now in its third edition, has long been a cornerstone of environmental literature, even earning its place as a Harvard Classic in Science and World History. Published originally in 1986, A Forest Journey explores how wood, once the primary material for nearly all human activity, fueled the development of civilizations across millennia. …Perlin charts how the exploitation of forests for timber, fuel, and other needs contributed to the rise of some of history’s greatest empires, only to sow the seeds of their collapse when the forests were depleted.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

American Forest Foundation launches first-of-its-kind carbon credit auction for family forests

ESG Post
October 16, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

The American Forest Foundation (AFF) will launch a carbon credit auction for its Family Forest Carbon Program in February 2025. The American Forest Foundation Carbon Auction offers companies a transparent, efficient pathway to secure high-quality carbon credits while supporting family forest owners and rural communities. The auction aims to address a critical funding gap by providing upfront capital essential for scaling nature-based climate solutions. With AFF estimating that just 1.2% of nature-based solutions’ potential is currently being utilised, this auction model enables corporations to make partial upfront payments tied to project milestones, such as land enrolment and carbon verification. …This hybrid payment model offers an alternative to traditional carbon credit purchases that require payment upon delivery. By allowing partial payments upfront, the auction removes barriers to funding, links financial commitments to measurable outcomes, and offers participants early investment discounts, thus securing competitive credit prices and supporting long-term decarbonisation strategies.

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Land Board approves ‘precedent setting’ plan to put Elliott State Forest in a carbon market

By Alex Baumhardt
The Oregon Capital Chronicle
October 15, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Oregon’s leaders decided for the first time to dedicate an entire state forest to storing harmful greenhouse gases to combat climate change while generating revenue from selling carbon credits. The fate of the Elliott State Forest near Coos Bay has been the subject of intense negotiation for years, but on Tuesday morning the three members of the State Land Board – Gov. Tina Kotek, Secretary of State LaVonne Griffin-Valade and state Treasurer Tobias Read – voted unanimously to support a proposed forest management plan for the Elliott’s future that prioritizes research, protecting animal habitat, increasing forest carbon storage to combat climate change and produce income from the sale of carbon credits. Logging would still be allowed in parts of the forest, but would be significantly reduced from previous decades. The decision makes Oregon the second state nationwide to enroll an entire state forest in a carbon credits plan, after Michigan.

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Washington state’s landmark climate law hangs in the balance this election

By Hallie Golden
The Associated Press
October 14, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

SEATTLE — A groundbreaking law that forces companies in Washington state to reduce their carbon emissions while raising billions of dollars for climate programs could be repealed by voters this fall, less than two years after it took effect. The Climate Commitment Act is under fire from conservatives, who say it has ramped up energy and gas costs in Washington, which has long had some of the highest gas prices in the nation. The law aims to slash emissions to almost half of 1990 levels by the year 2030. It requires businesses producing at least 25,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide, or the equivalent in other greenhouse gases including methane, to pay for the right to do so by buying “allowances.” …Many programs already are or will soon be funded by money from polluting companies, including projects on air quality, fish habitat, wildfire prevention and clean energy.

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UK power stations burnt wood from old forest areas, Drax emails show

By Rachel Millard and Camilla Hodgson
The Financial Times
October 15, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Drax found that it was “highly likely” to have burnt wood sourced from old forest areas in Canada deemed to be environmentally important, according to internal emails, as the UK’s biggest biomass power station operator battled to maintain its green credentials. The wood received by pellet plants owned by Drax from its suppliers in British Columbia was traced to areas local authorities classed as ecologically significant, as well as “high-risk” private land. While the material was not illegal to use, many environmental experts said old-growth woods and forests should be protected given their ecological benefits, including absorbing and storing atmospheric carbon for centuries. A lengthy investigation by Ofgem into its reporting concluded recently after the UK regulator cleared it of a deliberate breach, and Drax agreed to pay a penalty of £25mn into a voluntary scheme for failing to record adequate data about the wood it imported.

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Brazil state to consult Indigenous people on carbon credits sale

By Anthony Boadle
Reuters
October 15, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

BRASILIA – The government of the Brazilian state of Para in the Amazon will consult Indigenous communities on how they will benefit from the future sale of carbon offset credits that U.S. companies have agreed to buy to try to protect the rainforest. In a statement, the Para government’s environmental secretariat Semas said it “will begin a new phase of dialogue” with Indigenous peoples and other traditional communities in the rainforest. Scientists say preserving the Amazon rainforest is vital to combating global warming. Amazon.com Inc, and a group of companies agreed last month in New York to buy carbon credits in a deal valued at $180 million through the LEAF Coalition conservation initiative, which it helped set up in 2021 with other firms and governments, including the United States and United Kingdom. …But last week, 38 Indigenous and community organizations signed a public letter saying they had not been consulted properly.

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Importing biomass from North Korea is not UK’s intention

By Trevor Hutchings, The UK Association for Renewable Energy & Clean Technology
The Guardian UK
October 15, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Trevor Hutchings

The bioenergy resource model referred to in your article (Anger at UK’s ‘bonkers’ plan to reach net zero by importing fuel from North Korea) is a scenario-planning document, setting out what biomass could be available and from where. It is not, and should not be viewed as, official government policy or reflective of industry sourcing intention. Members of the Association for Renewable Energy and Clean Technology (REA) are committed to upholding the UK’s strong sustainability governance arrangements, which ensure biomass is only imported where it can be demonstrated to be done correctly. We expect these arrangements to be further enhanced with the publication of the cross-sectoral sustainability framework, as committed to in the biomass strategy. The role of sustainable biomass is recognised within all credible scenarios for getting to net zero. 

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