Daily News for October 15, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

Poor policy decisions have helped BC’s forestry decline

The Tree Frog Forestry News
October 15, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Economists Jock Finlayson and Ken Peacock opine on BC’s forestry decline and how to reverse course. In related news: why BC’s forests are an election issue; and the inaugural Global Wood Summit — what’s next for forest products. In Company news: Mercer’s Peace River, Alberta mill is fined for a Fisheries Act violation; PowerWood launched its new facility in Agassiz, BC; Kruger Kamloops employs AI technology; Rayonier (RYAM) reported a fire at its Jesup, Georgia mill; Enviva’s bankruptcy wipes out its shareholders; and International Paper’s shareholders approve acquisition of DS Smith.

In Forestry/Climate news: Bjorn Lomborg says despite green investments the world uses more fossil fuels than ever; Manitoba’s Interlake forests are back from the ashes; Stanley Park embarks on the next round of looper moth recovery; Ontario needs more Indigenous participation in forestry; Nebraska Tribes secure Arbor Day Foundation grants; and Oregon debates logging’s role in wildfire resiliency.

Finally, going back in time—the Pacific Northwest and Arizona logging history.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor 

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Business & Politics

Poor policy decisions have helped B.C.’s forestry decline

By Jock Finlayson and Ken Peacock
Business in Vancouver
October 15, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The forest products sector has long served as B.C.’s leading source of exports and a key driver of jobs and other business activity across the province. …A host of policy changes adopted by the province have slashed fibre supply, sterilized an ever-growing portion of the Crown land base, increased operating costs for logging contractors and lumber companies, and created endless delays and uncertainty across all segments of the industry. …Current policy directions point to further pain in the next few years. What can be done to improve the outlook for B.C.’s foundational forest industry? The near-term priority should be to stabilize and then gradually increase the accessible fibre supply. …A second priority is to advance agreements with First Nations to increase their role in the forest sector. Another policy commitment should be to accelerate innovative management and regulatory models to expedite land use planning, speed up regulatory decision-making, improve wildfire mitigation and pursue biodiversity goals.

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How artificial intelligence can help Kamloops’ construction industry

By Katlyn Eriksen
CFJC Today Kamloops
October 14, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

KAMLOOPS, BC — Business Intelligence for B.C. recently reported that AI-powered robots are helping boost B.C.’s construction industry. On Mitchell Island, for instance, new AI-powered robots were seen moving concrete blocks, demonstrating how this technology can step in when the sector suffers labour shortages. These robots can perform a host of tasks, including lifting and moving heavy objects and monitoring sites for safety issues. Kamloops itself is making significant strides in incorporating AI technology into construction projects. For instance, the Kruger Kamloops Pulp Mill is setting a standard for AI adoption in construction, so much so that it has received $5 million in funding to implement a groundbreaking AI-powered technology. However, AI is also of interest to the instruction industry as a whole, owing to its ability to analyze data, make predictions, and automate processes.

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PowerWood, Squiala First Nation launch new manufacturing facility

By Adam Louis
The Agassiz-Harrison Observer
October 12, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

AGASSIZ, BC — An Agassiz-based manufacturer has teamed up with a Chilliwack-area First Nations community to launch a state-of-the-art manufacturing facility. The new facility will focus on thermal modification manufacturing, which creates wood products with augmented stability and durability, making them ideal for construction and architecture. This partnership aims to reduce PowerWood relying on old-growth wood fibre, which creates more sustainable forestry practices by incorporating underutilized tree species from second-growth forests. “This partnership with the Squiala First Nation marks a significant milestone in our commitment to sustainability and innovation,” PowerWood’s president Jake Power said. …Squiala Chief David Jimmie thanked the government for their support through the B.C. Manufacturing Jobs Fund as well as the Investments in Forest Industry Transformation programs. …PowerWood will also invest $8 million into its current Agassiz facility to “improve processing speed and facilities.” 

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Mercer’s Peace River pulp mill ordered to pay $1 million for violating the Fisheries Act

By Ethan Montague
My Grande Prairie Now
October 12, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

ALBERTA — A Peace River company has been charged with one count of violating the Fisheries Act after an investigation related to illegal wastewater dumping in the Peace River. On October 11th, at the Alberta Court of Justice, Mercer Peace River Pulp was ordered to pay a $1 million fine after pleading guilty to violating the Fisheries Act. According to the courts, Mercer Peace River deposited or permitted the deposit of 30.8 million litres of wastewater that was toxic to the local fish population from its pulp mill into the river. …Environment and Climate Change Canada’s investigation determined the offence occurred during a maintenance shutdown of the mill… Mercer Peace River hadn’t maintained sufficient capacity in the pond to capture the additional wastewater. Since then, officials maintain Mercer Peace River has taken steps to increase the capacity of the spill pond.

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Inaugural Global Wood Summit comes to Vancouver

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
October 11, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The state of B.C.’s forest sector and the global forest products industry and market overall will be the topic of the first Global Wood Summit in Vancouver. B.C. forestry consultant Russ Taylor and ERA Forest Products Research have teamed up to organize the two-day summit which takes place Oct. 29 and 30. Industry experts on markets in the U.S., Sweden, Russia, China and Japan will discuss global forest products and pulp and paper markets and trade, and emerging sectors such as engineered wood manufacturing. …The summit will include a panel on the Chinese and North American lumber markets, and sessions on pulp and paper. Panel experts will include John Brink, the B.C. wood manufacturing veteran who recently announced plans to acquire shuttered Canfor mills. …“Companies are bleeding ink right now,” Taylor said. “The third quarter results have come out – they’re going to be horrible. But prices are now picking up, so we’re trying to figure out what’s next.”

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International Paper Announces Shareholder Approval in Connection with the Proposed Acquisition of DS Smith

By International Paper
PR Newswire
October 11, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East, International

MEMPHIS, Tennessee — International Paper announced that it received the necessary shareholder approval for its pending acquisition of DS Smith. Earlier this week, DS Smith also received the necessary shareholder approval for the Combination. International Paper will report the final vote results of the special shareholder meeting in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. International Paper and DS Smith continue to expect the Combination to close late in the fourth quarter of 2024, subject to regulatory clearance and other customary closing conditions. …Andy Silvernail, Chairman and CEO of International Paper. “Bringing the two companies together will create a true global leader of sustainable packaging solutions which will drive significant value for our employees, customers and shareholders.”

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Rayonier Advanced Materials reported a fire at its Jesup, Georgia facility

Rayonier Advanced Materials Inc. (RYAM)
October 14, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

JACKSONVILLE, Florida — Rayonier Advanced Materials reported that an isolated fire occurred at its Jesup, Georgia facility on October 11 at approximately 6 p.m. during planned maintenance activity. …The fire was quickly contained with no injuries to employees or contractors and no risk to the surrounding community. The Company is thoroughly investigating the event’s causes in close collaboration with relevant experts and authorities. The Jesup plant is the Company’s largest facility, with a production capacity of 330,000 metric tons of cellulose specialties (A and B lines) and an additional 270,000 metric tons of fluff pulp (C line). While the plant’s C line operations have resumed, the A and B lines will remain offline for repairs with a target start date the week of October 28. The majority of the repairs will be focused on instrumentation and electrical cabling systems in the isolated area near the fire.

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Enviva Bankruptcy Wipes Out Shareholders

By Ryan Dezember
The Wall Street Journal
October 11, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

It’s official: shares of America’s largest wood-pellet exporter are worthless. The New York Stock Exchange said it would delist Enviva’s stock on October 22 and that shareholders would receive no recovery. The notice cements one of the most dramatic collapses of the green-energy investing boom. Enviva’s stock market value ballooned to nearly $6 billion in 2022 before a wrong-way bet on pellet prices bankrupted the firm. Enviva, which makes pellets of compressed sawdust for overseas power plants to burn instead of coal, said that it will not appeal the stock exchange’s action. Enviva originally proposed giving shareholders a 5% equity stake in a restructured company. In its latest plan to exit Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, however, shareholders are wiped out and Enviva emerges as a private company. A court hearing to confirm the plan is scheduled for Nov. 13.

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Finance & Economics

European wood-based panels sector predicted to remain flat in 2025

By Stephen Powney
The Timber Trades Journal
October 11, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

The European wood-based panels market will start to gradually recover from mid-2025, delegates at the European Wood Based Panels symposium in Hamburg were told on October 10. Thomas Walther, of consultant Afry, told the 375-strong event that European panel markets will gradually recover after a period of decline, but demand levels by 2027 are unlikely to reach pre-Covid levels. His predictions for 2024 in the particleboard and MDF key product areas forecast a -1% demand reduction for both, with MDF down by 100,000m3 and PB by 600,000m3. Then a +1% growth is forecast in 2025 in both areas. Despite this prediction of flat business volumes in a sector which has struggled in 2023 and 2024, Mr Walther said there was some room for optimism. He referenced the falls in chemical and woodchip prices compared to two years ago as being a beneficial development for panel producers.

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Forestry

Proposed move of Mr. PG mascot prompts pushback in Prince George

By Andrew Kurjata
CBC News
October 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Mr. PG

“Paris has the Eiffel Tower, Big Ben chimes each London hour,” sings performer Al Simmons. “The CN Tower may be tall, but Mr. P.G. tops them all,” he continues, introducing the key character in his song Mr. PG, recorded in 1997. The track details how Prince George, B.C., built a giant faux-wood lumberjack to honour the community’s forestry roots and greet incoming tourists. Today, Mr. PG is a registered trademark owned by the city, whose image adorns mugs, socks and T-shirts. He’s been featured on a Canada Post stamp, marched in a Grey Cup parade and even received the endorsement of rock band KISS. But now a proposal to move Mr. PG from his current position, at the intersection of Highways 16 and 97, to a lower-traffic, more pedestrian-friendly location near an incoming downtown plaza, has sparked pushback and a debate over what the mascot and the city itself represent.

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Stanley Park staff embark on next round of looper moth recovery, but critics assail decision to remove trees

By Derrick Penner
The Vancouver Sun
October 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Almost a year after 8,000 dead trees were removed from a swath of Stanley Park’s forest on the west side of Prospect Point, there are hopeful signs of new life. While taking reporters on a tour of the forest, Vancouver park board senior manager Joe McLeod pointed out the grand fir, western red cedar and spruce seedlings that had been planted. He explained how the city is trying to replant… tree species that are more representative of a West Coast forest than the multitude of hemlock trees that had been decimated during a moth infestation between 2019 and 2023. …The park board is now clearly spelling out its plan that involves removing a fraction of that number, not the total stated in an earlier park board bulletin. The plan, however, still faces opposition by members of the recently formed Stanley Park Preservation Society. The second phase will involve removing 4,000 trees.

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‘Trees are meant to grow here’: Millions of seedlings planted to bring Interlake forest back from the ashes

By Santiago Arias Orozco
CBC News
October 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Farron Sharp

Farron Sharp sticks a shovel into the ground as her anchor point to draw a four-metre circumference, then counts how many seedlings are still alive in that circle two years after being planted. The survival assessment is part of an eight-year-long reforestation project that is bringing together members of seven First Nation communities with federal funding and other partners to build a forest near Devils Lake in Manitoba’s Interlake region. “A fully grown forest used to be here and then it became a dead forest…. All of this land was completely black in 2021,” said Sharp, a project manager for Blue-Green Planet Project, a tree-planting company that focuses on sustainability. …The plan is to plant 20 million trees after the area was decimated by a pest and ravaged by a wildfire.

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Why the future of B.C.’s forests has become a huge election issue

By Chad Pawson
CBC News
October 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Some British Columbians casting ballots in the upcoming election see the vote as a crossroads for the province’s famed, massive old trees, its forests’ flora and fauna, and its climate future. …In the lead up to the Oct. 19 election the Sierra Club has been touring cities and towns on Vancouver Island — an important centre of logging in B.C. that was also the location of the War in the Woods and the more recent Fairy Creek protests — with screenings of a unique documentary that follows forestry workers, conservationists and First Nations through their work in forests. …The province acknowledges a balance is needed in how forests are managed. It’s had a roadmap since 2020 to find it, called A New Future for Old Forests. …Wieting and others want voters to push the parties vying for this election to commit to expedited action to meet the report’s 14 recommendations.

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Business group calls for more Indigenous participation in forest sector

The Soo Today
October 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Jason Rasevych

The Anishnawbe Business Professional Association (ABPA) is calling for more Indigenous participation in the forest sector and equal footing for the industry.  At the National Summit on the Indigenous Forest Bioeconomy in Thunder Bay, Jason Rasevych, Director of Waawoono Consultancy and ABPA representative, addressed the critical need for innovation and investment to position Ontario as a leader in the forest bioeconomy. “We need to create a more inclusive and equitable forest sector that recognizes and respects Indigenous rights and knowledge,” said Rasevych. “This includes increasing Indigenous participation in forest management and decision-making for wood supply directives and providing greater access to capital and resources for Indigenous-owned businesses.” The ABPA also called on the Federal Government to increase its funding from $50 million annually to $500 million as a start to scale the opportunities across Canada and re-introduce the strategic partnership initiative funding for this sector.

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Arbor Day Foundation Awards $8 Million In Forestry Grants to Tribes, Tribal Organizations

By Arbor Day Foundation
Businesswire
October 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

LINCOLN, Nebraska — The Arbor Day Foundation subawarded $8 million in grants to support community forestry on Indigenous lands. The 16 subawardees are all federally recognized Tribes, Tribal organizations, or an organization working in a Tribal community. In total, 26 Tribes will be directly impacted through these projects. The grant opportunity was established in partnership with the USDA Forest Service, utilizing Inflation Reduction Act funds. …The grants awarded will be used to plant trees and grow green spaces on or near Indigenous lands. Proposed projects range in focus from food sovereignty to workforce development. …The nonprofit has already subawarded $31.7 million of the funding to municipalities and community-based organizations across the country.

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Sharp divide in Oregon over bill to step up logging to prevent wildfires

By Alex Baumhardt
The Oregon Capital Chronicle
October 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

…Republicans in the U.S. House – including Oregon’s two Republican representatives – are hoping Congress will pass a bill before year’s end that would tackle increasingly large wildfires in the West by scaling back environmental regulations to make it easier to log and cut vegetation in federal forests… the “Fix Our Forests Act” passed the U.S. House on Sept. 24… It is expected to get a vote in the U.S. Senate after the November general election… Proponents say the bill would restore forest health, increase resiliency to catastrophic wildfires and protect communities by expediting environmental analyses while reducing frivolous lawsuits and step up restoration projects. But opponents, including environmentalists and Democrats, say it would open millions of acres of federal land to logging without scientific review or community input, potentially increasing the risk of wildfires while rolling back regulations to protect endangered and threatened species.

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The fight for Washinton’s old-growth forests of tomorrow: How we got the story

By Erika J. Schultz and Lynda V. Mapes
The Seattle Times
October 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

To understand the controversy around cutting Washington’s older trees, you have to get to know an economic supply line, from tree to timber to cash. There are the trees and forests themselves, then the timber cruisers and surveyors, the loggers, the millworkers, the timber town residents, the local beneficiaries of timber sales, from hospitals to libraries, the county commissioners and other officials — and the logging opponents. …We met the employees at the Washington Department of Natural Resources who lay out a sale, as well as loggers cutting trees so big on slopes so steep that some of the logging equipment was chained to a bulldozer to keep it from toppling downhill. Then we went out with opponents ripping down timber sale boundary markers to foil the sale of a forest on the Olympic Peninsula.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

First Nations say governments should give fewer subsidies to fossil fuels and far more to nature-based climate solutions

By Jon Thompson
Ricochet Media
October 11, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

Jason Rasevych (centre)

Climate disaster is already disrupting the Canadian economy. This summer’s Toronto flooding was valued at $940 million in insured damage. The fire in Jasper National Park that scorched the town cost $880 million. Anishnawbe Business Professional Association president, Jason Rasevych, is contextualizing those costs to Toronto and Jasper with how planting a tree has a $6.50 value on Canada’s GDP. The development expert from Ginoogaming First Nation near Thunder Bay foresees Northern Ontario First Nations leading land stewardship projects in the fight against climate change. He believes the value of intact natural systems is an untapped market – and he’s courting investors. …Rasevych took that case to Climate Week, the world’s largest climate conference in New York this month. He appealed to investors and philanthropists alike: Canada cannot meet its carbon reduction targets without Indigenous communities; likewise, Indigenous communities cannot incur the up-front conservation costs without external investment.

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After spending $2 trillion on renewables, the world uses more fossil fuels than ever

By Bjorn Lomborg
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
October 11, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

Des­pite huge en­thu­si­asm for shift­ing from fos­sil fu­els to green en­ergy, this tran­si­tion just isn’t hap­pen­ing. Im­ple­ment­ing a sig­nifi­cant change in our cur­rent tra­jec­tory would be pro­hib­i­tively ex­pen­sive. A ma­jor pol­icy over­haul is needed. On a global scale, we are in­vest­ing nearly $2 tril­lion an­nu­ally to cre­ate an en­ergy tran­si­tion. In the last 10 years, so­lar and wind power use has reached un­prece­dented lev­els. How­ever, this in­crease hasn’t led to a re­duc­tion in fos­sil fuel con­sump­tion. In fact, fos­sil fuel use has grown dur­ing this pe­riod. Numer­ous stud­ies show that add­ing re­new­able en­ergy adds to en­ergy con­sump­tion in­stead of re­plac­ing coal, gas or oil. …Solar and wind are en­tirely de­ployed in the elec­tric­ity sec­tor, which makes up just one-fifth of all global en­ergy use. We are deal­ing with a small part of a vast chal­lenge and ig­nor­ing all the “too hard” prob­lems like steel, ce­ment, plas­tics and fer­til­izer.

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Health & Safety

14-year-olds found doing illegal ‘hazardous work’ at Tennessee sawmill, feds say

By Julia Marnin
The Idaho Statesman
October 11, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

Tennessee sawmill was ordered to pay thousands of dollars in penalties and surrender $10,000 in profits after federal investigators found three teenagers working there illegally, according to labor officials. Two of the Plateau Sawmill employees, as young as 14, were found unloading wooden boards from a conveyor belt, which violates child labor regulations in place under the Fair Labor Standards Act, the U.S. Department of Labor said. Minors aren’t allowed to work most jobs that are a part of sawmilling operations. As for the 13-year-old hired by Plateau Sawmill in Clarkrange, they were too young to be working for the lumber producer, officials said. Employees have to be at least 14 to work in a non-agricultural job, according to the Department of Labor. …Plateau Sawmill has been ordered to pay $73,847 in civil money penalties.

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Forest History & Archives

Go Back in Time to Logging in the Pacific Northwest More than 75 Year Ago

TimberLine Magazine
October 12, 2024
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: United States, US West

This video from the 1970s showcases the change in logging from the 1930s to the then present day as automation changes the industry. It is really interesting to see how things have changed in terms of the daily life of a logger as well as the impact of the forest products industry on the region. Anyone who loves logging will find this trip down memory lane revealing. 

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Cline Library exhibit spotlights northern Arizona’s earliest lumberjacks

Northern Arizona University Review
October 14, 2024
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: United States, US West

Since the early 1850s, Flagstaff’s prosperous, diverse arboreal features have fed into the creation and growth of a thriving logging industry, with intricate threads tying it to communities across the general Flagstaff area. Northern Arizona University’s School of Forestry, created to address the rising demand for ecologists knowledgeable about timber management 100 years later, remains a critical piece of that story.  The Cline Library Special Collections and Archives (SCA) chose to encapsulate more than a century of this history in its exhibit “Timber! Northern Arizona’s Logging Legacy,” which uses authentic photographs, documents and diary entries from throughout the 19th and 20th centuries to outline northern Arizona’s evolving relationship with its forests. The exhibition will be on display in Cline Library’s SCA gallery until August 2025.  

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