Daily News for May 29, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

UPM to close newsprint mill, shut down fine-paper unit in Germany

The Tree Frog Forestry News
May 29, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Finish firm UPM is closing a newsprint mill and shutting down one fine-paper machine in Germany. In other Business news: Ontario’s CHAR Tech will commence production of pelletized biocarbon; more provinces are saying yes to tall timber; Toronto recommends approval of world’s tallest timber building; and US consumer confidence ticks up, as Toronto’s housing starts plummet.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: a Narwhal review of BC’s old-growth forest promises; BC sets lower AAC for southern Vancouver Island; wildfire solutions the focus of UBC conference in Kelowna; Alberta ecologist on Alberta’s Bragg Creek logging plan; Oregon’s Governor nominates forestry board despite ENGO backlash; Oregon Women in Lumber host inaugural workshop; and the latest on Australia’s forest wars.

Finally, combatting distracted driving in the US lumber industry – Eyes on the Road.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Oregon Gov. Tina Kotek moves forward with forestry board picks despite backlash

By Dirk VanderHart
Oregon Public Broadcasting
May 28, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

Tina Kotek

OREGON — Gov. Tina Kotek is pressing forward with a pair of nominations to the board that oversees Oregon forest policy, after abruptly backing off the plan earlier this month amid pressure from environmental groups. A Senate committee will consider on Wednesday whether to appoint conservationist Bob Van Dyk and Heath Curtiss, an attorney for a timber company, where they would fill out the terms of two departing members. But because of the last-minute change of plans by Kotek, the Senate Committee on Rules and Executive Appointments will need to agree to suspend its normal rules to consider the two men, since they were not on an initial list. …The volunteer board plays a major role in how much logging can take place in forests around the state, and both timber industry members and environmental groups… pay close attention to the balance of the board.  Kotek’s nominations would keep the current balance intact. 

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Finnish forestry group UPM to reduce graphic paper capacity in Germany

UPM Biofore
May 29, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

GERMANY — UPM Communication Papers plans to permanently close its Hürth newsprint mill and to shut down one fine paper machine at Nordland Papier in Dörpen, in Germany. If realized, the measures would result in annual reductions of 330,000 tonnes of newsprint paper capacity and 280,000 tonnes of uncoated fine paper capacity in UPM’s portfolio. …The number of positions affected is estimated approximately at 135 in Hürth and 210 in Dörpen. The participation process with the workers council will start immediately in line with local legislation. Both paper machines affected by the planned measure would stop graphic paper production latest by the end of 2024. Production on the remaining paper machines at Nordland Papier will continue as before. …Graphic paper demand has continued to decline, reflecting the overall trend in paper consumption driven by digitalization. The decline in demand accentuated in 2023 and a durable recovery is not expected, resulting in significant overcapacity in the market.

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Finance & Economics

Booming Population and Plummeting Housing Starts: What’s Next for Toronto’s Housing Market?

By John Pasalis
Move Smartly
May 29, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada East

TORONTO — Canada’s population is experiencing rapid growth, but housing starts are plummeting, raising concerns for the future of Toronto’s housing market. …In the first four months of 2024, Canada’s working-age population grew by 411,000 people, a 47% increase over the same period last year and nearly quadruple the average growth from 2007 to 2022. This population boom is putting immense pressure on the housing market as the demand for homes rises with the increasing number of residents. Despite the population surge, new home construction starts in Ontario is slowing down, reverting to 2018 levels. Housing starts in April 2024 were down 37%, and experts predict further declines. This slowdown is most pronounced in the condo market, which is expected to see the lowest sales volumes in nearly two decades. …While Toronto’s condo market may face challenges, the low-rise market will likely remain stable due to sustained demand from permanent residents. 

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US Consumer Confidence Ticks Up after Three Straight Declines but Consumers Remain Anxious

The Conference Board
May 28, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics

The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® rose in May to 102.0 (1985=100) from 97.5 in April. The Present Situation Index—based on consumers’ assessment of current business and labor market conditions—increased to 143.1 (1985=100) in May from 140.6 in April. Meanwhile, the Expectations Index—based on consumers’ short-term outlook for income, business, and labor market conditions—rose to 74.6 (1985=100) from 68.8 last month. Despite this improvement, for the fourth consecutive month, the Expectations Index was below 80. …“The survey also revealed a possible resurgence in recession concerns. The Perceived Likelihood of a US Recession over the Next 12 Months rose again in May, with more consumers believing recession is ‘somewhat likely’ or ‘very likely’. This contrasts with CEO assessments of recession risk: according to our CEO Confidence survey, only 35 percent of CEOs surveyed in April anticipated a recession within the next 12 to 18 months.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

B.C. takes action to strengthen northern rural communities

By Ministry of Jobs, Economic Development and Innovation
Government of British Columbia
May 15, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

…The Government of B.C is contributing $33 million across rural areas for the second intake of the Rural Economic Diversification and Infrastructure Program. …the BC Manufacturing Jobs Fund will fund four projects in northern B.C. In Houston, DH Manufacturing Inc. is receiving as much as $480,000 to support the installation of a new finger jointer that will increase productivity and support the creation of higher-value products from residuals and lower-grade fibre, while protecting 40 existing positions. In 94 Mile House,Tsi Del Del Development Corporation, 100% owned and operated by the Tŝideldel First Nation, is receiving $422,000 to purchase equipment for the creation of a sort yard for biomass aimed at centralizing the processing of waste wood that would otherwise be burned, manufacture higher-value products and create as many as 16 jobs.

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Is mass timber the next big thing in cheaper, greener construction? More provinces are saying yes

By Paula Duhatschek
CBC News
May 29, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Urban downtowns are called concrete jungles because the skylines from New York to Vancouver are generally made of concrete. But that could change with a push underway to build more tall buildings with mass timber. …Mass timber made up just one per cent of all building construction materials in North America in 2022, according to an RBC report. But analysts expect the market to rapidly expand as existing mass-timber plants are being expanded and new ones are in the works, from B.C. and Alberta to Ontario and Nova Scotia. …Federal tracking shows mass timber has most commonly been used in institutional buildings, but as more research has emerged attesting to the fire safety of tall wood structures, recent changes to building codes have opened the door to building higher. Rick Jeffery, CEO of the Canadian Wood Council… believes it will be used much more often as Canada builds its way out of the housing crisis.

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‘World’s Tallest Mass Timber Building’ And 5 Other Towers Considered And Approved By Toronto City Council

By Zakiya Kassam
Storeys Toronto
May 28, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Toronto City Council considered and put their stamp of approval on a handful of development proposals last week, and among them was what is poised to be the tallest mass timber building not only in Canada, but in the world. Council considered the proposal and opted to defer it to a later date, however, it has been recommended for approval by Toronto and East York planning staff. The proposal comes from Unix Housing Group and Icon Architects, and seeks to bring a 31-storey mixed-use building to College Street and Henry Street. …Unix’s development could represent the tallest mass timber building in the world (although that title is certainly up for grabs) coming in six storeys taller than ‘Ascent’: a 25-storey apartment and retail tower in Milwaukee, Wisconsin designed by Korb + Associates Architects. Ascent was certified as the world’s tallest timber building in August 2022.

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Shopping bags made from wood offer sustainable alternative to plastic bags

By Anthony Cuthbertson
The Independent
May 29, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

A Swedish startup has discovered a technique to transform a waste product from the forestry industry into a bioplastic that can be used to make everything from shopping bags to smartphones. The bio-based material makes use of lignin, the chief constituent of wood that is typically discarded and burned in paper and pulp mills. A method developed by the eponymous Lignin Industries allows this unwanted lignin powder to be transformed into a biobased material called Renol. Renol has the same colour and smell as wood but the versatility of plastic, offering a sustainable alternative to the fossil-based materials that currently dominate the plastics industry. …After five years of development, Lignin Industries has figured out how to get rid of the rotten egg smell that comes from the chemical transformation, and maintain the original lignin smell, with the material now smelling like “wood from a forest”.

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Is wood sustainable – How renewable & environmentally friendly is timber?

Architecture and Design Australia
May 28, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Have you ever wondered if wood is a sustainable resource? Wood – or timber, for that matter – is often touted as the most sustainable building material available. But while this reputation does carry a degree of truth to it, the reality is also not always as straightforward. As a building material, wood has been around for centuries if not millennia. Humans have always loved using wood for shelter thanks to its durability, reliability and availability, among many other reasons. With the ever-increasing spotlight on eco-friendliness and sustainability in recent years, it’s no surprise that wood’s status is being brought into question. However, does it really deserve its title of being the most sustainable resource? The truth is that wood can certainly be sustainable. Contrary to popular belief, though, its sustainability isn’t inherent – it hinges on a variety of factors. 

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Forestry

Relationship between BC aviation firm and Province strained by ‘politics’

Kelowna Now
May 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The president and chief operations officer of the world’s “largest aerial firefighting company” has said not a single one of its aircraft is being contracted out in its home province of BC. Britt Coulson sat down with NowMedia this week to discuss the recent announcement that Coulson Aviation will be converting its first Boeing 737-700 into the world’s highest capacity Large Air Tanker (LAT). Last week, Bruce Ralston, minister of forests, told NowMedia all the leases were signed for aircraft for this year’s wildfire season. On Monday, NowMedia asked Coulson if the Port Alberni-based company had any aircraft contracted to BC. …He said that based on historically political issues with past provincial governments led the company to “go where we’re wanted,” which includes contracts in the US and Australia. Coulson said in the past there was “a negative stigma” attached to the use of the Martin Mars bombers in the early 2000s because they were owned by a private company.

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Firefighters hang welcome banners as evacuees return to Fort Nelson

Canadian Press in the Vancouver Sun
May 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

For more than two weeks, firefighters battled to bring the Parker Lake wildfire threatening the northeast B.C. community of Fort Nelson under control. With the fire declared as “being held” on Monday, some found time for another task — hanging a banner from a ladder truck to welcome home returning evacuees. Rob Fraser, mayor of the Northern Rockies Regional Municipality which includes Fort Nelson, said he got more hugs on Monday afternoon than he has received in a long time. The evacuation orders covering Fort Nelson and the Fort Nelson First Nation ended at 8 a.m. …A statement from the municipality said the community had been deemed safe to re-enter but there were still active fires in the area. An evacuation alert, requiring people to be ready to leave at short notice, is now in place for Fort Nelson and the First Nation.

 

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Solutions the focus of Kelowna wildfire conference

By UBC Okanagan
Castanet
May 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Dr. Mathieu Bourbonnais isn’t going to rehash what everyone in the Central Okanagan already knows about wildfires when he opens the three-day Wildfire Coexistence Symposium in Kelowna next week. The Assistant Professor in UBC Okanagan’s Department of Earth, Environmental and Geographic Sciences says the event is tailored toward innovative wildfire solutions. “We want to move beyond recognizing the problem to finding and implementing solutions that address the whole-of-society issue of wildfire,” he says. “This is about understanding what’s happening around our communities and making us better prepared.” Dr. Bourbonnais as well as his colleague and co-presenter from UBC Vancouver, Dr. Lori Daniels, have tailored the symposium to as broad an audience as possible. They will touch on new technology and new tactics. They’ve designed the symposium to be engaging, with panels, moderated questions and audience interaction with over 20 experts in various fields.

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Wildfire experts say burn scars helpful in mitigating, lowering intensity of raging fires

By Josh Dawson
Castanet
May 29, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

As wildfires turn large swaths of forests into seas of charred spires, wildfire experts say the blackened blotches on the B.C. landscape can have a lasting effect reducing fire risk and severity. Mike Flannigan, a wildfire researcher at Thompson Rivers University, said historic wildfire scars have less fuels available, meaning fires will burn less intensely and can be used as a break to slow the spread of a raging wildfire. “Because it’s lower intensity, fire management can manage it effectively and suppress it as opposed to a running crown fire, which they can’t,” Flannigan said. “When things are really extreme, really hot, dry and windy, it will burn through, but it generally will be lower intensity, so you can still manage it more effectively than if it was in a forest.” 

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Prominent ecologist speaks about land use planning in Alberta’s Bragg Creek region

By Howard May
Airdrie City View Weekly
May 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Brad Stelfox

BRAGG CREEK, Alberta — According to landscape ecologist Dr. Brad Stelfox, the Greater Bragg Creek ecosystem is an iconic landscape. …One of Stelfox’s slides was a picture of a grizzly bear as it ambled through the West Bragg Creek parking lot adjacent to where a BC logging company is planning on clearcutting next year, in the middle of a heavily-used recreation area. “There is a growing and significant amount of anxiety about a swing towards land uses that are modifying this landscape very quickly, and a new approach to decision-making may be in order.” …Stelfox is an adjunct professor in Biological Sciences at the University of Alberta and the Department of Environmental Design, University of Calgary. …All land uses have benefits, Stelfox said, just as they all have liabilities. The key is to manage land use from economic, social and environmental perspectives at the same time. It’s all about trade-offs. “

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Did B.C. keep its old-growth forest promises?

By Shannon Waters
The Narwhal
May 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Garry Merkel

It’s been four years since a pair of professional foresters hired by the BC NDP government urged the province to take a radically new approach to old-growth forests. In their strategic review, Garry Merkel and Al Gorley said the government should manage B.C.’s old forests as ecosystems rather than a source of timber. …A BC government old-growth update says “significant progress” has been made on implementing 14 recommendations made in the foresters’ review of old-growth strategy. Yet it also cautions it “will take years to achieve the full intent of some of the recommendations.” Environmental groups and the Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs were quick to criticize the update, saying it lacks concrete commitments to urgently protect B.C.’s remaining old-growth forests. …But Merkel, who is working for the government on contract, urged patience, telling The Narwhal much of the work is taking place behind the scenes. 

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New harvest level set for part of southern Vancouver Island

By the Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
May 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

British Columbia’s chief forester has set a new allowable annual cut (AAC) level for Tree Farm Licence (TFL) 46, located on southern Vancouver Island. The new AAC for TFL 46 is 360,000 cubic metres, a 5.5% reduction from the previous AAC set in 2012. This decision recognizes the suspension of old-growth harvesting in the Fairy Creek Watershed and the Central Walbran Valley through orders, identifying them as temporary deferral areas within TFL 46. The current temporary deferral areas remain in place. This new AAC supports old-growth forests, accounts for wildlife habitat retention, visual quality and First Nations cultural heritage resources and practices, while allowing for sustainable harvest levels. The determination includes two partitions… with specific rules: one outlining that no more than 180,000 cubic metres can be harvested from forest stands more than 250 years old; and the other outlining that no more than 180,000 cubic metres can be harvested from stands 250 years old or less.      

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Oregon Women in Lumber hosts inaugural workshop

The LBM Journal
May 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon Women in Lumber (OWL), a new coalition dedicated to championing and elevating women in the forest products sector, held its inaugural workshop, “How Women Rise,” at the historic McMenamins Kennedy School in Portland, OR on May 16, 2024. The event was attended by 100 women from the Pacific Northwest forest sector, representing forestry, manufacturing, sales, international trade and a variety of related fields. The workshop, led by Stefanie Couch of Build Women, focused on helping women break through the unique barriers they face in their professional lives, allowing them to take control of their careers and rise to new heights of success. The event also featured a panel discussion with five esteemed women leaders from the forest products sector.

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Australia’s Forest Wars – What lies beneath?

By Peter Rutherford, South East Timber Association
Australian Rural & Regional News
May 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AUSTRALIA — After reading Mark Poynter’s critique of The Forest Wars and the David Lindenmayer response, a few points—Mr Poynter noted that: “Arguably, the book’s doubling-down on some obvious misconceptions and errors reflects a tendency to ignore or dismiss valid (and more advanced) forest science research, knowledge and advice, especially in relation to assumptions and concepts.” David Lindenmayer’s immediate reply was: “But readers should be acutely aware of Mr Poynter’s strong connections to the native forest logging industry. The implication would seem to be that anyone, like me, who has “strong connections” to the native forest industry could not possibly have a reasoned argument informed by a scientific education and decades of real-world experience to dispute opinions that do not make sense in the Australian forest environment. Communication of the differences of opinion to the general public, is a key component of a well-informed as opposed to a poorly informed public.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Abundant sunshine and warm temperatures; Is this the ideal summer forecast?

By The Weather Network
Cision Newswire
May 29, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

OAKVILLE, ON – According to The Weather Network’s Summer Forecast for the months of June, July, and August, most of Canada will see warmer-than-normal temperatures, fewer rainy days than the typical summer, and more sunshine than normal during the upcoming season. “However, too much heat can bring risks, including the threat for localized drought conditions and a heightened risk for wildfires and poor air quality,” said Chris Scott, Chief Meteorologist with The Weather Network. Most of Canada can expect to see near-normal or below-normal rain totals for the season. However, the heat will also bring a risk for powerful thunderstorms at times which will be disruptive to outdoor plans and bring the potential for damage. In addition, a very active hurricane season is expected in the Atlantic. Below is a more detailed look at the conditions expected across Canada this summer

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Alberta’s drought shaping up to be ‘worse than we saw in the 1920s, 1930s’

By Tyler Dawson
National Post
May 29, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

…For months, Albertans have been worrying about what the unusually dry winter with low levels of snowfall and a summer forecast of light rain. Would it mean a bad wildfire season? The past few years have been dry, but it’s been almost 25 years since Alberta has been this dry. Some counties have announced states of agricultural emergency. …There are five stages to Alberta’s drought plan… The province is currently in stage four, which means a “significant” number of water users — agricultural or industrial — are unable to withdraw their allotment of water. …With dry conditions it’s far easier for fires to begin, whether caused from a careless human or a lightning strike. Across the province, dozens of fires continued to smoulder over the winter….Already, Canadians are seeing haze from drifting wildfire smoke. Failed crops would send soaring food prices even higher. As the ancients did, Albertans and all of Canada may want to pray for rain.

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CHAR Tech Announces Production Run of 500 Tonnes of Pelletized Biocarbon at Thorold Facility

By CHAR Technologies Ltd.
Globe Newswire
May 28, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

TORONTO — CHAR Technologies (CHAR Tech) announced the imminent commencement of a production run of 500 tonnes of pelletized biocarbon. The pelletized biocarbon is destined for use at various heavy industrial facilities, including ArcelorMittal sites. The production run is an important milestone in the ongoing commercial upgrades at CHAR Tech’s Thorold facility. Pelletization, also known as densification, is essential for creating a biocarbon that can be utilized as a drop-in replacement for fossil coal. Achieving proper pellet size and density are crucial for its use in heavy industrial applications, including steelmaking and mining, as well as for ensuring effective transportation, handling, and weather resilience. …CHAR Tech first-in-kind high temperature pyrolysis technology processes unmerchantable wood and organic wastes to generate renewable natural gas and a solid biocoal that is a carbon neutral replacement for metallurgical steel making coal.

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Health & Safety

Eyes on the Road: Combatting Distracted Driving in the Lumber Industry

By Mike Zdrojewski, Pennsylvania Lumbermens Mutual Insurance Company
LBM Journal
May 29, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

Muti-tasking is near impossible, with only about 2.5% of people able to do so effectively according to a University of Utah study. Still, so many of us, while driving, are tempted to skip through songs, read a text or reach for something. In honor of Distracted Driving Awareness Month, now is a perfect time to see what more your lumber and building material business can do to curb distracted driving within your fleet. In 2022, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) reported a staggering 3,308 people died in distracted driving accidents. While such statistics do exist, incidents often go under-reported but it’s likely a more extensive problem than anyone realizes. …A great place for lumber dealers and operators to begin or strengthen their protocols against distracted driving is by speaking with an insurance professional who understands distracted driving risks as well as the lumber industry. 

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