Daily News for January 21, 2025

Today’s Takeaway

Trump says steep tariffs for Canada could comes as soon as Feb 1

The Tree Frog Forestry News
January 21, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway
Region: Canada East

Trump says steep tariffs for Canada and Mexico could come as soon as February first. In related news: Trump signs executive orders to pull out of the Paris climate agreement, and reverse Alaska environmental protections. Meanwhile: Canada hopes US will delay tariffs but is ready to strike back; Premier Eby outlines BC’s three-pronged response; and Forest Nova Scotia says tariffs mean job losses. 

In Forestry/Wildfire news: insights from Day 2 of the 80th annual Truck Loggers convention include panels titled: Securing the Future for BC’s Forestry Contractors, and Public and Political Influence Strategies; BC learns from California fire response; and Oregon is still scrambling to fund last year’s fire season.

Finally, Los Angeles fire victims turn to prefabricated homes for quick rebuilds.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

Advancing Innovation for 80 Years – 80th Annual TLA Convention

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
January 20, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Truck Loggers Association’s 2025 Annual Convention was held last Wednesday through Friday in Vancouver, BC. Yesterday’s Tree Frog News featured Day 1’s panel discussions on: Improving BC’s Forest Investment Climate, Potential Pathways Forward; Insights from the Media; and Wildfire and Climate Mitigation Strategies.

Below are summary reports on Day 2’s panels titled: Securing the Future for BC’s Forestry Contractors, featuring Bob Brash, Chris Duncan and Dorian Uzzell; Premier David Eby’s luncheon keynote; and Public and Political Influence, featuring Derek Nighbor, Simi Sara and Bob Kronbauer. Day 3’s panel summaries will be featured in tomorrow Tree Frog News.

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TLA Keynote: Premier Eby’s three-pronged response to US tariffs

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
The Tree Frog Forestry News
January 17, 2025
Category: Special Feature

Premier David Eby began his address to the Truck Loggers Association (TLA) Leader’s Luncheon by addressing the economic uncertainty posed by U.S. trade policies, both the existing softwood lumber duties and the proposed 25% tariff on all Canadian imports. He outlined the significant economic impact of the tariffs on BC, should they be implemented and last for four years, which is the loss of over 100,000 jobs and $60 billion in GDP. Working in concert with the rest of Canada, Eby said there are three components to BC’s response. First, retaliatory tariffs would target key U.S. political districts heavily reliant on Canadian goods. …Second, the strategy emphasizes strengthening BC’s economy by addressing bureaucratic delays, accelerating permitting processes, and improving infrastructure. …Third, the plan focuses on market diversification, with initiatives to deepen trade relationships in Asia and other international markets.

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TLA Panel: Public and Political Influence

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
The Tree Frog Forestry News
January 17, 2025
Category: Special Feature

The TLA panel Public and Political Influence focused on strategies to connect the forestry sector with the public and policymakers. Moderated by Vaughn Palmer, it featured Derek Nighbor of FPAC, radio host Simi Sara, and content creator Bob Kronbauer. Nighbor emphasized the need to “meet people where they are” using relatable storytelling and digital campaigns, highlighting FPAC’s efforts to counter misinformation and advocate for sustainable forestry. Sara highlighted the media’s role in making forestry narratives accessible and engaging. She critiqued the industry’s lack of outreach and urged it to embrace social media to reach younger audiences. Kronbauer underscored the power of authentic storytelling. Drawing on examples like “Potato Ty,” he urged industry professionals to use platforms like Instagram to share unfiltered stories that resonate with audiences, fostering appreciation and countering negative stereotypes.

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TLA Panel: Securing the Future for BC’s Forestry Contractors

By Kelly McCloskey, Editor
The Tree Frog Forestry News
January 17, 2025
Category: Special Feature

At the TLA Conference, the Securing the Future for BC’s Forestry Contractors panel addressed critical challenges facing contractors amidst declining allowable annual cuts (AAC) and rising operational costs. Moderated by Vaughn Palmer, the session featured Bob Brash, Executive Director of the TLA; Chris Duncan, Partner at MNP LLP; and Dorian Uzzell, TLA President and contractor. Brash, stepping in for Michael Armstrong, highlighted how reduced AAC and increasing costs strain contractors and communities reliant on forestry. Duncan shared insights on a project to establish a standardized framework for rate negotiations, emphasizing transparency and financial stability as vital for contractor sustainability. Uzzell provided firsthand perspectives, stressing the need for workforce development and stronger contractor representation in policy discussions.

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Business & Politics

Trump says 25% tariffs on Canada, Mexico could come Feb. 1

By Alexander Panetta
CBC News
January 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Donald Trump has loaded the trade gun. He hasn’t pulled the trigger one day into his latest presidential term. But he insists it’s coming. Sitting in the Oval Office for the first time in four years, Trump said he’s planning to imminently follow through with the massive tariffs he’s threatened against Canada and Mexico. “We’re thinking in terms of 25%,” Trump told reporters, repeating his complaints about the border and fentanyl. The timeline remains fuzzy: Trump signed an executive order demanding a report by April 1 on the border, migration and fentanyl, which singled out Canada, Mexico and China. America’s neighbours have now received a swift reminder of life under Trump as a never-ending roller-coaster of real threats, unfulfilled threats and negotiation. …Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly said Canada has a threefold plan that includes preventing tariffs, preparing possible retaliatory measures and working on ‘our long-term response.’

Related coverage in:

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Nova Scotia forestry sector anxious about possible U.S. tariffs

By Gareth Hampshire
CBC News
January 21, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

U.S. President Donald Trump did not announce any tariffs against Canada during his inauguration on Monday but mused late in the day about introducing them on Feb. 1. …Almost half of the wood that is harvested from their woodlots in northern Nova Scotia ends up being exported to the U.S. “Any more downward pressure, I don’t know how much more we could take before it makes sense just not to cut wood,” Greg Watson said. …Forest Nova Scotia estimates the industry exports about $600 million in forest products to the U.S. every year. It estimates the implementation of tariffs could carry a severe impact. “You would see businesses go out of business,” said Todd Burgess, the organization’s executive director. “You would see contractors go out of business. You would see job losses. You would see mills curtail their production.”

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Finance & Economics

Moving Out of Parental Homes is On Hold

By Natalia Siniavskaia
NAHB – Eye on Housing
January 20, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The worst on record rental affordability conditions, depleted “excess” savings of the pandemic era, and high mortgage rates halted the post-pandemic trend of young adults moving out of parental homes. The share of adults ages 25-34 living with parents or parents-in-law hovered just above 19% in 2023, stagnant from 2022, according to NAHB’s analysis. …While this percentage is the second lowest since 2011, the share remains elevated by historical standards. …Traditionally, young adults ages 25 to 34 make up around half of all first-time homebuyers. …The current share of 19.2% translates into 8.5 million young adults living in homes of their parents or parents-in-law. In contrast, less than 12% of young adults ages 25 to 34, or 4.6 million, lived with parents in 2000.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Los Angeles Fire Victims Turn to Prefab Homes for Quick Builds

By Sophie Alexander
MSN
January 20, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Even as fires continue to burn across Los Angeles, many of those who lost their houses are already making plans to rebuild. To overcome labor shortages and speed up the process, some are turning to prefabricated homes… Michael Wara, senior research scholar at Stanford University’s Woods Institute for the Environment, said much of Paradise, California, was rebuilt with prefabricated homes after the devastating 2018 Camp Fire. He expects the same in Los Angeles. “There are not enough general contractors in Los Angeles to rebuild 12,000 structures in addition to all the other work,” he said. “Solutions where you can build most of the homes somewhere else not subject to the labor constraint that will affect Los Angeles could be particularly attractive.”

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Fay Jones School receives $300,000 award from U.S. Forest Service

The Magnolia Reporter
January 20, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

The U.S. Forest Service recently awarded a $300,000 grant to faculty in the Fay Jones School of Architecture and Design and Sam M. Walton College of Business at the University of Arkansas. Grant funds will be used to identify, research, develop and promote the use of innovative wood construction products and build business opportunities for Arkansas’ forest economy. This federal grant will be matched by the recipients. Matt Waller, dean emeritus and supply chain management professor in the Walton College, along with Peter MacKeith, dean and professor in the Fay Jones School, will work with associated project members to establish the Arkansas Wood Products Innovations Cooperative. The initiative will focus on applied design research, industry collaboration and economic development. …The objectives of the grant funding include establishing the Arkansas Wood Products Innovations Cooperative to drive applied design research, industry collaboration and economic development.

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Forestry

Squamish Nation Forestry project funded with $50K provincial grant

By Bhagyashree Chatterjee
The Squamish Chief
January 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The provincial government is injecting cash into early-stage planning for a potential forestry project by Sḵwx̱wú7mesh Úxwumixw (Squamish Nation) and its economic development arm, Nch’Kay Development Corporation, it was announced last week. With $50,000 from the BC Manufacturing Jobs Fund, the Nation will conduct pre-construction engineering and site assessments to determine the potential for a future capital project… Though details of the project haven’t been finalized, it represents a larger push in the forestry sector to use resources more efficiently, shift away from old-growth timber reliance, and invest in high-value manufacturing. The BC Manufacturing Jobs Fund is partnering with forestry companies throughout the province to grow and stabilize their operations and get the most out of our fibre supply, while producing more made-in-B.C. engineered wood products.

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Forestry Works for BC Letter to the Premier, Minister of Forests, and Leader of the Opposition

Forestry Works for BC
January 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Forestry Works for BC is a group of forest-based organizations and companies, representing businesses engaged in all aspects of British Columbia’s forestry sector. …We ask you, the leaders of British Columbia, to take specific and decisive actions to support forestry. Become champions of forestry. Proclaim your intent to grow the forest bio economy in British Columbia. Create a legislatively protected working forest to ensure the forest sector can continue to create the social, economic, and environmental benefits for generations of British Columbians. Publicly and vocally recognize good forest management that reduces greenhouse gases, reduces wildfire smoke in the air, improves wildlife habitat, reduces wildfire risk and flooding, and provides family and community supporting jobs.

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City seeks new urban forester and new urban forestry plan

By Matt Prokopchuk
Tbnewswatch.com
January 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The City of Thunder Bay is currently working at hiring a new urban forester, according to the city’s manager of parks and open spaces. “We’re still working through the recruitment on that, so it’s vacant at this time,” said parks manager Cory Halvorsen. Aside from drafting up a new management plan, Halvorsen said that other top priorities for urban forestry include continuing to manage the emerald ash borer (both by removing infected ash trees and replacing them with other species, as well as treating a set number of existing ones with an insecticide), and following through on proactive maintenance and increasing the number of planted trees. “Every year we do have — whether it’s through impacts from EAB or just the natural cycle of the trees — we have a certain amount of loss each year that we offset through the annual tree plant,” Halvorsen said.

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Thessalon lumber mill closure is a ‘significant loss for the community’

By James Hopkin
Sootoday.com
January 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

A lumber producer in Thessalon, Ont. that has been active for more than seven decades quietly shuttered its operations late last month — resulting in the layoff of roughly 40 employees in the weeks leading up to its impending closure. Midway Lumber Mills Ltd. first notified employees of plans to shut down the mill and lay off its workforce in October of last year, the soon-to-be former chair of USW Local 8748 told SooToday on Monday. “We got nine weeks advance notice that it was going to happen,” said Derrick Bookman, who has worked in a number of roles at the mill over the years. “They went above and beyond.”

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How America courted increasingly destructive wildfires − and what that means for protecting homes today

By Justin Angle
Lake Country News
January 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Today, state, federal and private firefighters deploy across the country when fires break out, along with tankers, bulldozers, helicopters and planes. The Forest Service touts a record of snuffing out 98% of wildfires before they burn 100 acres (40 hectares). One consequence in a place like Los Angeles is that when a wildfire enters an urban environment, the public expects it to be put out before it causes much damage. But the nation’s wildland firefighting systems aren’t designed for that… More than one-third of U.S. homes are in what’s known as the wildland-urban interface – the zone where houses and other structures intermingle with flammable vegetation. This zone now includes many urban areas where wildfire risk was not considered when their cities were developed.

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Weyerhaeuser’s Longview lumber mill gets another big fine for stormwater pollution

By Andre Strepankowsky
Lower Columbia Currents
January 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

For the second time this decade, Weyerhaeuser Co.’s Longview lumber mill has been hit with a serious state fine for violating state stormwater control regulations. On Monday, the state Department of Ecology announced it has fined the company $145,000 for 36 stormwater discharge violations, 15 monitoring requirements violations, and 16 reporting requirement violations, all of which occurred between July 2022 and May 2024… “We believe strongly in permit compliance and invest significant time and resources to ensure we are meeting all environmental standards,” Weyerhaeuser Co. spokeswoman Mary Catherine McAleer said in an e-mailed statement Thursday. The latest penalty follows another related to stormwater that Ecology issued to Weyerhaeuser‘s Longview lumber mill in 2022, when the agency fined the facility $40,000 for repeated water quality violations.

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Oregon lawmakers scramble to fund devastating wildfire season

By Linda Lee Country Media
The Lincoln County News
January 17, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon is grappling with the aftermath of a record-breaking wildfire season that has left the state facing a staggering $218 million bill. The unprecedented costs have ignited a fierce debate among lawmakers over who should foot the bill and how to prevent future financial crises. The state’s current funding model for wildfire response has come under intense scrutiny. Private landowners contribute to a fund that is capped at ten million, while the state’s general fund covers the remaining costs. This year, however, the general fund will bear the brunt of the expenses, paying more than fourteen times the amount contributed by private landowners. Representative Paul Holvey, D-Eugene, has long been a critic of the state’s reliance on the general fund for wildfire costs. He argues that large-forest landowners should be held responsible for the fires on their land.

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Trump signs executive order to boost development of Alaska’s ‘extraordinary’ natural resources

The Anchorage Daily News
January 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A sweeping executive order signed by President Donald Trump during the first hours of his second term aims to boost Alaska’s natural resource industry by reversing environmental protections that limit oil and gas extraction, logging, and other development projects across the state. The order was one of dozens signed by Trump following his inauguration Monday.  Trump’s broad order, titled “Unleashing Alaska’s Extraordinary Resource Potential,” follows a request from Alaska Gov. Mike Dunleavy for swift action reforming the federal government offices and policies that oversee Alaska’s resource development industry. The policy changes were also championed by Alaska’s all-Republican congressional delegation. …“We will drill, baby, drill,” Trump said in his second inaugural address. One of his executive orders signed Monday established a “national energy emergency.”

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Warming climate driving fundamental shifts in Boreal forests: Study

By Himanshu Nitnaware
Down to Earth.org
January 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Nearly half of the global boreal forests — spanning Canada, Alaska and Siberia — are undergoing major transitions due to climate change, making them increasingly vulnerable to forest fires and altering their role as a key carbon sink, a new study has revealed.  These forests are vast and found in the cold, northern regions. However, they are warming four times faster than the global average and are expected to shift into a new ecological regime. This transformation could impact global climate regulation by triggering biome shifts and changes in tree cover dynamics, according to the study published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS)… It suggested that the boreal biome shifting to an open state indicates that its current distribution is unstable and temporary.

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Biomass mission: Advancing our knowledge of the carbon cycle

Innovation News Network
January 17, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The European Space Agency (ESA) is set to launch its Biomass mission in 2025, providing more accurate measurements of forest biomass to enhance our understanding of the carbon cycle. We spoke to Biomass Project Manager, Michael Fehringer, to learn more. As a major carbon sink, forests play a crucial role in the carbon cycle and climate system. However, due to factors such as forest degradation and deforestation, much of this otherwise stored carbon is being released back into the atmosphere, causing a detrimental impact on the environment. To understand the rapid changes that forests are undergoing, and therefore tackle the implications this has for our climate, quantifying the global carbon cycle is vital. However, current measurements of forest biomass are poor in many parts of the world. …Editor Georgie Purcell spoke to ESA’s Biomass Project Manager, Michael Fehringer, to find out how the mission will clear up questions surrounding forest biomass and the carbon cycle.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

What is the Paris Agreement? Trump pulled the US out — again

By Angela Fritz
CNN
January 20, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

President Donald Trump signed actions on the first day of his second term to pull the United States out of the Paris Agreement, an international climate change treaty in which nearly 200 countries agreed to work together to limit global warming. …Representatives from the US were leaders in the Paris Agreement negotiations. It was adopted by nearly 200 countries during the Obama administration in 2015. Trump announced his intent to pull the US out of the Paris Agreement in 2017, though it wasn’t formalized until November 4, 2020, a day after the presidential election that Biden ultimately won. On the first day of his term, Biden announced his intent to reenter the Paris Agreement. On the first day of Trump’s second term in January 2025, Trump ordered the withdrawal from the Paris Agreement again as he sought to increase US production of fossil fuels. …In the meantime, a leading United Nations climate change official reiterated “the door remains open to the Paris Agreement.”

Additional coverage by David Thurton in CBC: Guilbeault says it’s ‘deplorable’ Trump will pull out of Paris Agreement as California burns

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Forest owner wants to put burned acreage back into carbon offset market, but critics skeptical

By Alex Baumhardt
Oregon Capital Chronicle
January 21, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

A large Oregon forest meant to offset planet warming emissions was burned three years ago in a wildfire, and the project had to be pulled from a carbon credit market that aims to fight against climate change. Now, its owners want to re-enter some of those burned acres into California’s carbon market, which generates credits based on the amount of emissions stored by trees. When trees are burned, they release some of those stored emissions, but the owners, Green Diamond Resource Company, maintain that the scorched land still offers some climate benefits. The move would mark a first, and it worries critics… “Do you want to count on those arid, ponderosa pine forests in southern Oregon for carbon offsetting? For making good on 100-year climate commitments?” said Grayson Badgley.

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Forest Fires

B.C. Wildfire Service learning from response in California, information officer says

CBC News
January 20, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

Members of the B.C. Wildfire Service helping out in California as the fires in Los Angeles continue to burn say they’re learning a lot about fire response and how to apply what they’re seeing to British Columbia.  Earlier this month, B.C. sent more than two dozen personnel, including firefighters and a management team, to California to provide support as the state battles multiple fires.  “We are treating it as an incredible opportunity. It’s an unprecedented situation. We’re learning lots,” B.C. Wildfire Service strategic adviser Carol Loski told CBC News. “We really are just happy to be here to help the people of Los Angeles and the state of California.” At least 27 people have died as a result of the wildfires in L.A., and more than 14,000 structures have been destroyed.

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