Daily News for May 22, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

Billerud decides not to convert Wisconsin paper mill to cartonboard

The Tree Frog Forestry News
May 22, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Citing costs, Billerud decides not to invest $1B to convert its Escanaba, Wisconsin paper mill to cartonboard. In other Business news: the Makah Tribe opens sawmill in Neah Bay, Washington; Masterbrand acquires Supreme Cabinetry; concerns rise over EU deforestation regulation; and Minnesota shifts packaging waste burden to producers. Meanwhile: the USDA funds Southern Yellow Pine promotion; and DEMO 2024 and the Global Wood Summit go live.

In Forestry news: BC provides update on old-growth conservation, as the past Chetwynd Mayor, Resource Works, and The Tyee weigh in on forest policy impacts; North Carolina ENGOs seek freeze on old-growth logging; and Amazon carbon credits may be linked to illegal logging scam.

Finally, three safety stories on Day 2 of Forest Safety Awareness Week:

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

Preparing for the Unexpected: The Importance of Emergency Drills in Forestry

By Jordan Tesluk
The Western Forestry Contractors’ Association
May 22, 2024
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

Emergency drills are not just about racing a stopwatch and testing equipment. They involve developing skills, building confidence, finding new ways to improve emergency systems, and mitigating potential trauma with a calm and orderly response. …Section 32.2 of the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation requires employers to provide training and conduct simulated evacuation or rescue drills. For silviculture worksites, this can include extracting workers from clear-cuts with steep slopes or harvesting debris, effective use of emergency response vehicles, and water-rescue exercises among crews that regularly use boats to get to work. For seasonal operations such as tree planting camps, emergency drills should be conducted as early in the year as possible to ensure all workers are prepared to assist in a rescue from day one. …A key consideration is that the process is more important than the outcome. Identifying mistakes or discovering problems in emergency drills is one of the best possible learning outcomes … they are also important team-building exercises that help establish functional and positive lines of communication among workers. 

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BC Wildfire Service’s Proactive Approach to Respiratory Hazards

BC Forest Safety Council
May 22, 2024
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

With last year’s wildfire season setting new, unprecedented records and this year predicted to follow suit, the respiratory hazards for frontline wildland firefighters have become a pressing concern. The BC Wildfire Service (BCWS) has been at the forefront, not only in firefighting but also in pioneering research and developing equipment to protect their workers—a model that can extend to BC forestry workers.

On May 1, 2024, the British Columbia Forestry Safety Council (BCFSC) hosted a webinar titled “Mitigation Strategies for Wildfire Smoke and Other Respiratory Hazards in Wildland Firefighting.” and invited Drew Lichty, Occupational Hygienist at Canada Wildfire, and Steve Lemon, Provincial Safety & Wellbeing Officer to discuss the various respiratory hazards faced by wildland firefighters, the latest research findings on exposure levels and the mitigation strategies BCWS has implemented to control and reduce these exposures to help BC Forestry workers get a better understanding of the risks of wildfire smoke to respiratory health and how to mitigate the risks using PPE recommendations. This article provides an overview of the webinar.

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WorkSafeBC Forestry Planned Inspectional Initiative

BC Forest Safety Council
May 22, 2024
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

WorkSafeBC’s Planned Inspection Initiatives for Forestry Operations is a comprehensive prevention initiative that addresses workplace safety in BC forestry operations. The intent is to execute impactful WorkSafeBC inspections that focus on the risks that impact the serious injury rate and time-loss claims rate with a goal to: Raise awareness and promote adherence to safe work practices; and Reduce the serious injury and time-loss claims rates in forestry operations with the greatest risk exposure. These risks are linked to high-risk work activities… For a full view of the Forestry Planned Inspection Initiative and to help you better understand and address some of the health and safety issues for forestry workers, visit https://www.worksafebc.com/en/about-us/what-we-do/worksafebc-planned-inspectional-initiatives/forestry

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Business & Politics

Global Wood Summit: Website Now Live

By Russ Taylor and Kevin Mason
Global Wood Summit
May 22, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

We are pleased to announce that our GLOBAL WOOD SUMMIT conference website is now up and running. You can now view the conference agenda including the sessions, topics and confirmed speakers. The GLOBAL WOOD SUMMIT will be held in Vancouver, BC from October 29-30, 2024. The international conference will feature speakers from five continents with strategic discussions about the global trade of forest products with deep dives into a number of key market and/or supply topics. The event will allow for in-depth market discussions, exchanges, outlooks, and some great networking. Conference and hotel registration will open in early June. Early Bird prices are available through July at US$995. Both RUSS TAYLOR GLOBAL and ERA Forest Products welcome you to explore this unique event that will focus on global trade developments in pulp, paper, logs, lumber and panels, with a focus on the global trade of logs and lumber. 

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Billerud decides on a new direction to transform production in the US towards packaging materials

Billerud.com
May 21, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

ESCANABA, Michigan — Billerud’s Board of Directors has decided to not proceed with plans to convert its Escanaba mill to cartonboard production. Instead, the company will target to shift its product mix gradually towards packaging materials in North America with a moderate investment level. “After in-depth feasibility studies, evaluations, and supplier discussions, we have concluded that the projected return on investment is not sufficiently attractive to proceed with the conversion of Escanaba to cartonboard production. During the process, conditions have changed and the cost of equipment and services necessary to transform the operations have greatly increased. Instead, we will pursue a higher returning and more moderate investment strategy for our North American mills going forward,” says Ivar Vatne, President and CEO of Billerud. Billerud will continue to serve the North American markets with its high quality cartonboard produced at its European mills.

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Makah Tribe announces Grand Opening of new sawmill

By Pepper Fisher
My Clallam County
May 21, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

NEAH BAY, Washington – The Makah Tribe at Neah Bay will be hosting the grand opening of their new sawmill on Thursday, May 30. The mill has already been in operation this month cutting lumber for customers both private and commercial. Their website says they take custom orders for rough and surfaced lumber in cedar, fir, spruce, hemlock and alder. They also offer kiln drying. As we reported in April, the Tribe is working with the Composite Recycle Technology Center (CRTC) to mill lumber from western hemlock, a tree that is often disposed of by the timber industry. When hemlock dries, it twists and cracks, making it poor wood for lumber. CRTC has found a way to change that with a process called thermal modification, and then integrate carbon fiber with the wood fiber to create cross-laminated timber panels for use in construction.

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‘It’s devastating.’ U.P. paper mill will not get $1B upgrade

By Rose White
Michigan Live
May 21, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

A Swedish paper manufacturer is not moving forward with a $1 billion plan to upgrade a struggling Upper Peninsula paper mill. Billerud announced that it will no longer be converting the Escanaba Mill from producing paper to making an advanced paper product known as cartonboard. This comes after Michigan awarded Billerud a $200 million grant last year. …The company will now shift toward producing packaging materials in North America with a “moderate investment level.” Ivar Vatne, Billerud CEO, says “the investment level remains a massive challenge,”  and “I can say that the investment level needed is much, much higher versus our ongoing projections.” Billerud planned to retool the 112-year-old paper mill to make a stiff multi-ply product for packaging cosmetics, healthcare, beverages and candy products as demand for paper pulp drops. …The Michigan Economic Development Corp. is working to terminate the state’s grant agreement with Billerud.

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MasterBrand acquires Supreme Cabinetry Brands for $520 million

By Larry Adams
The Woodworking Network
May 21, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

BEACHWOOD, Ohio —  MasterBrand, through its subsidiary MasterBrand Cabinets, has agreed to acquire Supreme Cabinetry Brands from GHK Capital Partners for $520 million in cash. The sale’s closing is expected to be completed during the third quarter of 2024, subject to customary closing conditions and other regulatory approvals. MasterBrand, which in 2024 entered its second year as a stand-alone company after divesting from Fortune Brands in December 2022, is the nation’s largest cabinet company. Howard Lake, Minnesota-based Supreme Cabinetry had sales of $253 million. …According to MasterBrand, the acquisition is expected to deliver annual cost synergies of $28 million by the end of year three. These will come from areas including procurement, facility optimization, and overhead expenses. In addition to the cost synergies, MasterBrand anticipates commercial synergies across the companies’ complementary channels and product lines.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

USDA Regional Agricultural Promotion Program funding to help expand Southern Yellow Pine promotion efforts in Caribbean, Egypt

Southern Pine
May 22, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East, International

The Southern Forest Products Association has received approval for $1.24 million in funding over five years from the USDA Foreign Agriculture Service’s Regional Agricultural Promotion Program (RAPP). The USDA announced the funding May 21 for the $1.2 billion program launched in 2023 to support market development activities to expand exports, address trade barriers, and showcase American agricultural products in new and diverse markets. “The RAPP program allows SFPA to complement established promotional efforts that educate trade and consumers about the benefits of Southern Yellow Pine (SYP) lumber in two important markets: Egypt and the Caribbean,” said SFPA Executive Director Eric Gee. “RAPP’s five-year award will expand efforts to lay a firm foundation of knowledge about SYP in Egypt and provide a long-term strategy of consistency and presence in the Caribbean region, where sustainably grown SYP from the United States is desired for its strength and quality.”

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Minnesota Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) program advances in budget bill

By Marissa Hefferman
Resource Recycling
May 20, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Minnesota is poised to be the fifth U.S. state to pass extended producer responsibility for packaging after adding the program language into the 2024 Environment and Natural Resources Budget, which is now on the governor’s desk. …An Environment and Natural Resources Finance and Policy Committee press release noted that the “EPR provisions are a major step forward in dealing with solid waste by ensuring that packaging producers are responsible for the waste they create and are incentivized to increase recycled content.” …State Rep. Sydney Jordan said… “The burden of managing this ever-growing deluge of packaging waste currently falls on local governments – and taxpayers. Today’s bill takes steps to ensure the producers pay their fair share.” …The American Forest and Paper Association opposed the bill, as it has opposed EPR in other states, due to the potential for paper to subsidize the cost of recycling plastic.

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Forestry

The great divide – rural versus urban

By Evan Saugstad
Energetic City
May 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Evan Saugstad

FORT ST. JOHN, B.C. —  …the primary rationale for [recent mill] closures [in northern BC] is the overall lack of available timber supply. The key word here is “available”. For various reasons, our NDP government has deemed our forest unfit for harvest. …On April 30th, Preston Manning wrote an Op-ed for the Globe and Mail titled “Natural resources are more important to the economy than city-dwellers realize.” …Unfortunately, the federal government tends to regard the natural resource sectors as … environmental liabilities. …the average city dweller, such as those working as waiters, plumbers, stylists, or technology entrepreneurs, needs to understand that their bills are underwritten by what our rural resource economies generate and provide, in an indirect way, to them. …I am still advocating for a strong, resource-based rural economy so we all can prosper and supply the rest of the world with the natural resources they so desperately want and need.

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BC Forest Practices Board will audit BC Timber Sales operations in Haida Gwaii Timber Supply Area

BC Forest Practices Board
May 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – The Forest Practices Board will examine the activities of BC Timber Sales (BCTS) and timber sale licence holders in the Haida Gwaii Timber Supply Area (TSA) portion of the Chinook Business Area. BCTS’s operating areas are in the Haida Gwaii Natural Resource District located west of Prince Rupert. Approximately half of Haida Gwaii is in protected areas and about 35% of the nonprotected areas are in the timber harvesting land base. BCTS’s operating areas are predominantly situated on Graham Island, with smaller portions extending into northern Moresby Island. The audit area is located within the territory of the Haida Nation, which includes the protected areas of the Naikoon Provincial Park and Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve. Protected areas are co-operatively managed by the Haida Nation and the provincial and federal governments.

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Will BC Deliver on ‘Radical’ Forest Reform?

By Andy MacKinnon, retired B.C. professional forester & biologist
The Tyee
May 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Andy MacKinnon

It’s been six months since the B.C. government released its “Draft B.C. Biodiversity and Ecosystem Health Framework” suggesting a radical and welcome shift in its approach to resource management. …Up to and including today, the B.C. government’s primary forestry focus has been on timber supply, and that single objective has driven land use and forest management over public lands (about 94 per cent of the province) for the last century. …Protected areas cover 15.4 per cent of B.C. …Most of the areas important for logging have less than 10 per cent of the land in protected areas. Since the 1950s, most of B.C. has been divided into timber supply areas and tree farm licences. …That’s why the “Draft B.C. Biodiversity and Ecosystem Health Framework” is such a big thing. It suggests that, for the first time in our province, forest management and land use is to be driven by something other than a timber focus.

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B.C. forestry: Why is it short of timber?

By Margareta Dovgal
Resource Works
May 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Margareta Dovgal

Last week, Canfor announced the closure of its sawmill at Bear Lake in northern B.C., with the loss of some 400 jobs. …Now, sadly, you can add those lost jobs to the estimated loss of 10,000 jobs in 2023, largely as the result of a shrinking supply of timber. …These losses aren’t an isolated phenomenon, nor is it just one company. It is a widespread issue. It is a real hit, especially when those losses happen in small communities where there are fewer people, especially when these are among the most economically productive jobs that we have in the province of B.C.. The provincial government is putting the blame on commodity cycles. …Canfor’s CEO, Don Kayne, says: “This has got nothing to do with market conditions. It is about certainty of supply — economic supply.” …The forestry sector says B.C. has sufficient timber available for harvest, but the actual harvest level has declined dramatically.

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B.C. provides update on old-growth conservation

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
May 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Province is securing a better future for B.C.’s forests and communities by taking better care of more old-growth forests, supporting local jobs and building a more sustainable and resilient forestry industry. Released on Tuesday, May 21, 2024, the B.C. government’s update reports on work underway in response to the 14 recommendations made by an independent panel in a 2020 review of B.C.’s old forests. It also outlines next steps as the Province and First Nations, alongside the forestry sector, workers and communities, take action to better care for forests, provide stability for B.C.’s forestry communities, and address challenges associated with climate change and wildfires. …Nine FLPs are underway, with more to be announced in the future. Forest Landscape Plans (FLPs) will be developed in partnership with First Nations, and through engagement with communities and people affected, local knowledge and values can be incorporated into the management of entire ecosystems.

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International Day for Biological Diversity 2024: Statement from the Honourable Steven Guilbeault, Minister of Environment and Climate Change

By Environment and Climate Change Canada
The Government of Canada in Cision Newswire
May 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

GATINEAU, QC – The Honourable Steven Guilbeault, Minister of Environment and Climate Change, issued the following statement today: Today, the world celebrates the International Day for Biological Diversity. This year’s theme is, “Be Part of the Plan” to halt and reverse biodiversity loss. We Canadians love our natural surroundings, but few of us stop to think about the absolutely vital importance of nature and biodiverse ecosystems to our economic well-being, our health, and our ability to tackle and adapt to climate change. With biodiversity declining faster than ever due to human activity, now is the time for urgent and transformative action to ensure our children, grandchildren, and many generations to come live in a world where people and nature co-exist and thrive.

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DEMO International forestry equipment show heads to Ottawa/Gatineau

Heavy Equipment Guide
May 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

DEMO International is gearing up to make its mark in Ottawa/Gatineau from September 17 to 21, 2024. Organized by the Canadian Woodlands Forum, DEMO International is an event for forestry professionals, showcasing the latest innovations and technologies in action amidst a woodland backdrop. As part of the festivities, the DEMO International Pre-conference will kick off at the Delta Ottawa City Centre on September 17 to 18, offering attendees an opportunity to delve deeper into key industry topics. From presentations on research, automation, and digitalization to discussions on logging and trucking, biodiversity, and sustainability practices, the pre-conference is expected to be an enriching experience for all participants. Additionally, insights into international forestry outlooks from Sweden and Finland will provide perspectives on global forestry trends and best practices. …DEMO International is known for its demonstrations of forestry equipment, providing attendees with a firsthand glimpse into the future of the industry. 

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Ripple effect of Northern mill closures felt far and wide, says forestry consultant

By Peter Street, Edge Forestry Consulting
Northern Ontario Business
May 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

I would like to comment on your article titled “Ontario needs to press reset on the forestry sector” and add some additional information from my research on the Impacts of pulp mill closures in Espanola and Terrace Bay, Ontario. First, I thought the article was right on target with their statement, “Sustainably produced forest products are climate-friendly…” I applaud the government’s recent announcements on their investments into developing a bioeconomy from forest products. It would be great if the mills in Espanola and Terrace Bay could somehow be retooled to utilize this new technology. I know most people in Ontario don’t fully understand the full impacts that the closing of these two mills will have. Usually only the direct job losses are reported.

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Concerns rise over challenges posed by EUDR to pulp, paper and printing industries

By Andrea Venturini
RISI Fastmarkets
May 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, International

With less than eight months to go before the implementation period for the European Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) ends on December 30, concerns are mounting in the pulp, paper and printing industries over the potential threats that the legislation poses to European companies. …The scope of the regulation includes commodities, namely cattle, cocoa, coffee, palm oil, rubber, soya and wood, as well as relevant products including pulp, paper and printed products. …The due diligence obligation is actually one of the pivotal points of the EUDR: every company trading one of the listed products in or out of the EU must ensure traceability back to the specific plot of land where the fibers originated. …The pulp, paper and printing industries are concerned about the implementation of the regulation. …“The challenge with the EUDR is that it most likely will create enormous amounts of administrative work, while not really benefiting forests.

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Forest thinning may provide water benefits downstream

By Sandra Leander
Arizona State University News
May 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

…In a pilot program, Arizona State University and Salt River Project are investigating whether forest thinning will increase water supplies, in addition to reducing wildfire risk and protecting important infrastructure. The project is focused on a 3,400-acre area in the Kaibab National Forest. The research team developed a cutting-edge modeling technique for estimating water benefits derived from forest thinning and restoration. Specifically, they created a high-resolution map of the watershed — one that accounts for trees along with their height, size and species using light detection and ranging, or LiDAR, surveys and high-resolution imagery of the land. …The pilot program determined that forest thinning on approximately five square miles of land in the Kaibab National Forest would generate approximately 230 acre-feet, or nearly 75 million gallons of water during the first year. One acre-foot of water can provide water for three Arizona families for one year.

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North Carolina enviros ask Biden to stop logging of old-growth trees, protect mature ones

By Lisa Sorg
NC Newsline
May 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Seventeen North Carolina environmental groups have sent a letter to President Biden asking that his administration “enact the strongest possible protections for mature and old-growth trees and forests on federal lands,” as one weapon against climate change. The letter addresses three U.S. Forest Service timber sales in the southwestern part of the state, in the Nantahala National and Pisgah forests: The 795-acre Buck Project, in Clay County, includes cutting 150 acres of trees more than 100 years old and 375 acres of mature cove forests, according to federal records and Environment North Carolina. An estimated 60% of the 317 acres of forested area targeted for logging in the Southside Project in Macon and Swain counties is more than 100 years old, according to the Chattanooga Conservancy. And at least two stands of timber are existing old growth, with trees near or over 200 years old. 

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Top brands buy Amazon carbon credits from suspected timber laundering scam

By Fernanda Wenzel
Mongabay
May 21, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Two major carbon offset projects in the Brazilian Amazon, whose credits have been sold to companies like GOL Airlines, Nestlé, Toshiba and PwC, may have been used to launder timber from illegally deforested areas. The conclusion comes from an analysis by the Center for Climate Crime Analysis (CCCA), a Netherlands-based nonprofit founded by prosecutors and investigators that investigates emitters of climate-warming greenhouse gases. Brazilian authorities had already launched timber laundering probes in the areas covered by CCCA’s analysis, which resulted in the suspension of logging authorizations. The owner of a company responsible for one of these projects has a prior conviction for timber laundering. CCCA made the analysis at Mongabay’s request after an anonymous source highlighted the participation of people convicted of timber laundering in the projects.

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