Daily News for April 28, 2025

Today’s Takeaway

Trump’s Trade war is already impacting US farmers, homebuilders and consumers

Tree Frog Forestry News
April 28, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway

Trump’s trade war is already impacting US farmers, homebuilders and consumers. In related news: the risk of a global recession surges; while lumber futures stabilize. In other Business news: BC-based Kingsley Trucking is seized as part of San Group bankruptcy; a fire destroys Alberta’s Zavisha Sawmills; removing trade barriers is seen as a risk to New Brunswick wood manufacturers; and mass timber showcases courtesy of Ontario and Kansas.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: BC mayors encourage province to up its harvest; Weyerhaeuser’s logging said to threaten Alberta caribou; Manitoba invests in water bombers; ENGOs say US logging policy threatens 10 species; US Northwest swamps are carbon rich; and the search for a Oregon’s new state forester is underway.

Finally, BC Truck Loggers announce long-awaited tool for BC timber harvest rates.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News Editor

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Special Feature

New BC Timber Harvest Rate Model announced by BC Truck Loggers

BC Truck Loggers Association
April 28, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The BC Truck Loggers Association is pleased to share and invite you to access the newly developed B.C. Timber Harvest Rate Model. The tool was built using data provided by contractors as a joint project of the TLA, ILA and NWLA. The tool calculates the hourly rates for equipment used in BC’s forest industry. It’s designed to give contractors a baseline rate for a selected piece of equipment, serving as a starting point. The rates in the model reflect the required revenues of a contractor who runs a reasonably efficient operation; however, they may vary based on specific operations. The parameters (such as labour and fuel) can be adjusted in the model to calculate rates tailored to specific needs.

Please note that this model is ever-changing and not meant to be static. Based on user feedback, it will be updated and refined over time to ensure that it meets contractors’ needs. To ensure this model works for contractors, we need their continuing input. Please share your thoughts on the model – what works, what might need some tweaks, and your overall impressions.

To access the model and create an account, go to bctimberharvest.ca.

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Business & Politics

Hospital foundation receives $250,000 for equipment at new Cowichan hospital

Cowichan Valley Citizen
April 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

The Cowichan District Hospital Foundation has been presented with $250,000 towards its fundraising campaign for the new hospital that is under construction on Bell McKinnon Road. At an event at the BC Forestry Centre in April, the Cowichan Lake Community Forest Co-operative presented a $200,000 cheque to CDHF Board Chair David Robertson, which is the largest contribution ever made by the group. As well, Pacheedaht First Nation Chief Arliss Daniels presented a $50,000 cheque to the foundation on behalf of Qala:yit Forestry, which is jointly owned by the Cowichan Lake Community Forest Co-operative and the Pacheedaht First Nation. The combined $250,000 donated will be doubled thanks to a pledge from Jimmy Pattison to match donations up to $5 million in support of purchasing medical equipment for Cowichan’s new hospital, which makes the total contribution $500,000.

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Devastating fire at Zavisha Sawmills

Zavisha Sawmills Ltd.
April 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

On Saturday, April 19th, 2025, Zavisha Sawmills experienced a devastating fire which consumed the sawmill on our property. Hines Creek Fire Department responded immediately to our site and began battling the blaze within minutes of being reported.  Additional departments were dispatched from Worsley and Fairview to assist in the battle but despite everyone’s efforts they were not able to extinguish the blaze. Crews were able to contain the fire to the sawmill structure, preventing spread to log and lumber inventories and spreading off the property. SRD provided air support to help with containment as the winds were strong and blowing from the west towards town. Our deepest thanks and appreciation to the community for their support in this tragedy. …As with any situation of this magnitude, the question of the path forward needs to be asked. 

Everything Grande Prairie: Fire at Hines Creek sawmill

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‘None of us expected this’: Coombs’ Kingsley Trucking seized in bankruptcy

By Skye Ryan
Chek News
April 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Glen Clarke carried a heavy load on his shoulders Friday, as he hitched up his semi for one of the last times. The truck driver is one of 40 employees of Kingsley Trucking suddenly laid off on Thursday, when their employer was placed into receivership and all of its assets seized. …The Coombs-based trucking business lost its months-long fight in BC Supreme Court on Thursday. The Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) successfully argued its case to recall its loan to Kingsley Trucking and put it in receivership because it shares some of the same owners as the San Group, which owes close to $200 million to creditors. …Laid-off employees include truckers, mechanics, and office workers. In addition, the truck loads of goods distributed between the Lower Mainland and Vancouver Island were suddenly left stranded, when the decision came down.

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New Brunswick premier’s internal trade moves don’t touch industry protection

By Jacques Poitras
CBC News
April 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Premier Susan Holt’s bold talk about “eliminating” and “tearing down” interprovincial trade barriers still has a long way to go before it catches up with economic reality. …The two MOUs recently signed by New Brunswick say provinces will “build on” existing legislation, “strive to” open up trade, “encourage” other provinces to join in and “identity options” for harmonizing provincial regulations. …But so far she has not touched the big ones. Provincial policies require forestry companies licensed to cut wood on Crown land to sell that wood to mills within the province, for example. Kim Allen, with Forest NB, says those policies have created an integrated forestry sector that ensures there is enough wood to keep those mills running.  …”It is the province’s largest economic driver, so changing the flow of Crown wood could impact the value of the raw product that’s flowing out of the province… and put manufacturers at risk.

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Trump administration opens national security probe into imported commercial trucks

By David Shepardson
Reuters
April 23, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON – The US Commerce Department said on Wednesday it is opening a probe into national security impacts of imports of medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks and related parts into the United States. The “Section 232” investigation could form the basis of grounds to impose new tariffs on work trucks, buses, vans and other larger vehicles. Tariffs would hurt Mexico, as it is the largest exporter of trucks to the US. …Canada and Japan are also large exporters of larger trucks to the US. The Commerce Department is seeking public comment by mid-May on the extent to which domestic production of trucks and truck parts can meet domestic demand. …It also wants comments on the impacts on prices “due to foreign unfair trade practices and state-sponsored overproduction”. …Higher tariffs on commercial vehicles could put pressure on transportation costs.

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Finance & Economics

Risk of global economic recession surges on US tariff shockwaves

By Hari Kishan
Reuters
April 28, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Risks are high that the global economy will slip into recession this year, according to a majority of economists in a Reuters poll, in which scores said US President Donald Trump’s tariffs have damaged business sentiment. Just three months ago, the same group of economists covering nearly 50 economies had expected the global economy to grow at a strong, steady clip. …While Trump has suspended the heaviest tariffs imposed on almost all trading partners for a few months, a 10% blanket duty remains, as well as a 145% tariff on China, the United States’ largest trading partner. …Showing unusual unanimity… three-quarters of economists cut their 2025 global growth forecast, bringing the median to 2.7% from 3.0% in a January poll. …China and Russia were forecast to grow 4.5% and 1.7% respectively, outperforming the US. However, growth forecasts for Mexico and Canada were downgraded from January by some of the largest margins, to 0.2% and 1.2%.

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Lumber Futures Stabilizes at Over 2-Month Low

Trading View
April 28, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Lumber futures stabilized around $570 per thousand board feet, nearing their lowest point since early February, and marking a sharp drop from late March when prices briefly spiked to $685, the highest in two and a half years. The threat of additional trade tariffs continues to weigh on the construction sector, dampening demand and slowing housing starts. The US produces only 35 billion board feet of lumber annually, far short of the 50 billion board feet it consumes, making it heavily reliant on imports. While steep duties on Canadian softwood lumber have long been in place, these tariffs are set to more than double by September, further driving up material costs for builders. Additionally, concerns are rising that Washington could impose tariffs on European wood, which would directly impact Swedish exporters.

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US consumer sentiment fell for the fourth straight month, plunging 8% in April

The University of Michigan
April 28, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

US consumer sentiment fell for the fourth straight month, plunging 8% from March. While the April decline in current conditions was modest, the expectations index plummeted with drop-offs in personal finances as well as business conditions. Expectations have fallen a precipitous 32% since January, the steepest three-month percentage decline seen since the 1990 recession. While this month’s deterioration was particularly strong for middle-income families, expectations worsened for vast swaths of the population across age, education, income, and political affiliation. Consumers perceived risks to multiple aspects of the economy, in large part due to ongoing uncertainty around trade policy and the potential for a resurgence of inflation looming ahead. Labor market expectations remained bleak. Even more concerning for the path of the economy, consumers anticipated weaker income growth for themselves in the year ahead. Without reliably strong incomes, spending is unlikely to remain strong amid the numerous warnings signs perceived by consumers.

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Agriculture isn’t nearing trade war tariffs crisis, ‘it is full blown crisis already’ farmers say

By Lori Ann LaRocco
CNBC News
April 28, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, International

The clock is ticking on trade deals that the US will need to strike with many nations, most notably China, to avoid what Trump’s Treasury Secretary has described as an “unsustainable” tariffs war. But in the U.S. farming sector, the damage has already been done and the economic crisis already begun. US agriculture exporters say the global backlash to President Trump’s tariffs is punishing them, especially a decline in Chinese buying of US farm products, leading to cancelled export orders and layoffs. Peter Friedmann, of the Agriculture Transportation Coalition …says “massive” financial losses are already being shared by its members. …A wood pulp and paperboard exporter reported to the trade group the immediate cancellation or hold of 6,400 metric tons in a warehouse and a hold of 15 railcars sitting in what is known in the supply chain as “demurrage,” when fees are charged for delayed movement of goods.

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Tariffs Are Already Raising Home Prices — Here’s How Much and Why

By Jack Caporal
Motley Fool Money
April 25, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Tariffs on key home-building materials — particularly softwood lumber — could significantly increase the cost of new homes in the United States. With the country already facing a housing shortage and widespread affordability challenges for many, new tariffs could price out over 100,000 more prospective home buyers. Home builders reported in April 2025 that existing tariffs had already increased costs by $10,900 per home, according to the NAHB)/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI). …The Trump administration has opened an investigation into whether imports of lumber and related products threaten U.S. national security — an inquiry that could result in tariffs. New duties on Canadian softwood lumber, the primary source of U.S. imports, could lead home construction costs to surge. …More than 70% of lime and gypsum, critical for drywall and plaster, are imported from Mexico. The Trump administration has threatened to impose a 25% tariff on Mexican goods.

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UK Housing starts lag behind completions for sixth consecutive quarter

By Tom Lowe
Housing Today UK
April 28, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

UK — Housing starts in the UK have lagged behind completions for the sixth successive quarter, including to the latest official data. Around 32,000 homes were started in the last quarter of 2024, compared to just over 49,000 completed during the same period, according to the Office for National Statistics. The number of starts is down from 37,000 in the preceding quarter and well below the average of 42,000 homes which have been started per quarter since the ONS resumed gathering the data after the pandemic in April 2022. Completions have remained more stable, rising in the last quarter of 2024 from 41,500 in the third quarter, with an average of just over 49,000 completions a year since the pandemic. Pocket Living chief executive Paul Rickard said: “By any measure these are a disappointing set of figures and continue to highlight the massive challenge the government has.”

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Mass timber innovation continues as sector expands

By Don Wall
Daily Commercial News
April 28, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Two construction science specialists from EllisDon say Canada’s homegrown mass timber construction sector is creating its own momentum, with the cost gap between the product and traditional materials continuing to decrease and innovators learning new best practices with every successful project. As of Jan. 1, Ontario’s Building Code has been updated to allow construction of mass timber buildings up to 18 storeys, up from 12 storeys. An RBC report estimated the market could reach $4.9 billion by 2030 if global demand continues to grow at an annual rate of 14.5%. The same study noted widespread adoption of wood, specifically mass timber, could cut embodied emissions in buildings by as much as 25%. Mark Gaglione and Vincent Davenport say success breeds success in the sector. Two of the firm’s Toronto projects that were completed in the past year-and-a-half, T3 Sterling Road from Hines and Centennial College’s A Block Expansion project, used mass timber from British Columbia and Quebec respectively.

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3 sustainable construction considerations for your next Kansas City project

By Julianne Laue, National Sustainability Director, JE Dunn Construction
Kansas City Business Journal
April 28, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: US East

As sustainability drives change across industries, the construction sector is no exception. Developers, contractors, and architects are embracing sustainable building practices — not only as an environmental imperative but as a strategic approach to future-proof their projects. Whether you are planning a new development or a renovation, incorporating sustainable construction practices can offer long-term benefits, from cost savings to increased tenant appeal. JE Dunn is proud to contribute to projects like South Loop and the extension of the KC Streetcar that make Kansas City a leader in sustainability. Here are three key sustainable construction options to consider for your next project — and why they matter: Mass timber: A sustainable, biophilic alternative; Low-carbon concrete: Reducing emissions without sacrificing strength; and Adaptive reuse: Turning old buildings into new opportunities.

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Forestry

Manitoba puts down payment of $80M on 3 new water bombers to fight forest fires

Tessa Adamski
CBC News
April 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The provincial government is putting an $80-million down payment on three new water bombers it plans to have by the 2031 and 2032 fire seasons. The new Calgary-made De Havilland Canadair 515 Firefighter water bombers will have upgraded navigation systems, increased tank capacity and more fuel-efficient engines, Premier Wab Kinew said on Friday. The first water bomber is expected to join the fleet for the 2031 fire season, with the other two expected to be added in 2032, he said. The $80 million is a down payment and the full cost is still being negotiated, Kinew said. …The new bombers were promised within a decade in the provincial budget released last month. The new water bombers will help fight fires not only in Manitoba, but in neighbouring provinces and territories and even south of Canada’s border, Kinew said.

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Logging irony: Unsustainable logging practices, unfair trade arguments threaten Alberta caribou

By Kirby Smith, retired Alberta wildlife biologist
Alberta Daily Herald Tribune
April 28, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Irony is one of Alberta’s most sustainable products. A current example is Weyerhaeuser, an American timber giant, with significant questions about environmental conservation and trade fairness. This company, alongside other American timber enterprises, have fervently lobbied the US Government to impose tariffs on softwood lumber imported from Canada. …Wearing its faux-Canadian hat, Weyerhaeuser, a Forest Management Agreement Holder, is now proposing to clear-cut log the remaining core forested winter range of the Redrock-Prairie Creek and Narraway southern mountain caribou populations. This proposal endangers the future of these already threatened caribou, which rely on these forests for their survival during winter. …Why should Albertans allow the future of these caribou populations to be jeopardized for the sake of supporting a US company? This same company has argued that Canadian softwood lumber is unfairly subsidized, yet it sees no issue with exploiting provincial lands in Alberta at fire-sale prices.

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BC Forest Discovery Centre sparks conversation on wildfires April 30

By Chadd Cawson
Cowichan Valley Citizen
April 27, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

The BC Forest Discovery Centre announced the first of their planned continued educational series with the presentation of their book project Fire Season by authors Liz Toohey-Wiese and Amory Abbott. It will explore … how Toohey-Wiese’s and Abbott’s views on wildfires have changed over the course of publishing the three books as they share how both artists and writers can contribute to the narratives around wildfires. “Throughout the three editions of Fire Season historical materials from the BC Forest Discovery Centre have been woven into the contents of the book, showing a visual history of how we have thought about wildfires for the past 100 years, from ‘Smokey Bear’ and beyond,” said BC Forest Discovery Centre general manager Carol Miller. Fire Season: Making Sense of Wildfires Through Art and Writing: Zoom Webinar, April 30, 7 – 8 p.m. followed by a half hour reserved for audience questions afterwards.

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Cariboo Wildfire Risk Reduction & Wood Recovery Utilization Projects Receive Funding

My Cariboo Now
April 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Forest Enhancement Society of BC has given over $5 million for 18 projects in the Cariboo Region. Executive Director Jason Fisher said the Society distributes the money on behalf of the Province to invest in Forest Management activities related primarily to two major functions. “There’s the wildfire risk reduction, which involves going in and removing potentially some of the crown closure, removing some of the stems, some woody debris off the ground and making forest stands more resilient in the event of wildfire or less likely a wildfire that occurs in those stands would lead to more catastrophic wildfires.” Fisher said the other major function is wood recovery and utilization. In damaged stands, or post harvesting “we will help support applicants in going in, collecting that wood [debris] and bringing it to facilities like pulp mills or pellet plants to generate economic opportunities.”

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North Cowichan, Nanaimo mayors encourage province to harvest more wood

By Robert Barron
Cowichan Valley Citizen
April 26, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The mayors of North Cowichan and Nanaimo are urging the province to increase the amount of timber that can be harvested annually in the province. In a letter to Minister of Forests Ravi Parmar, North Cowichan Mayor Rob Douglas and Nanaimo Mayor Leonard Krog said that despite its recent struggles, the forest industry continues to be a major part of the local economies of both municipalities, providing high-paying jobs while contributing millions of dollars in taxes every year that help pay for municipal services and build critical infrastructure. …They said the province’s budget for 2025 projects that only 30 million cubic metres of timber will be allowed to be harvested on Crown land this year, further declining to 29 million cubic metres by 2027, while more than 60 million cubic metres were allowed to be harvested in 2024. …The mayors also said they want to see the province’s permit and regulatory processes for timber harvesting streamlined.

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10 Endangered Species Jeopardized by Trump’s Proposal to Strip Habitat Protections

Center for Biological Diversity
April 26, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

The Trump administration on April 16, 2025, issued a proposed rule to rescind nearly all habitat protections for endangered species across the country. The proposal has profound, life-altering implications for endangered animals in the United States that are currently protected under the Endangered Species Act. Habitat loss is a key driver of extinctions around the globe and in the United States. The protection of habitat has therefore been a crucial element in preventing extinction for species protected under the Act. …The Trump administration’s extinction proposal open the door for industries to mine, log, bulldoze, drain, pollute and otherwise destroy habitat that’s fundamental to the survival of endangered species. For this report, we highlight 10 endangered species under direct threat from Trump’s proposal — wildlife whose very existence on the planet will be jeopardized by the destruction of their most important habitat.

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Months after Oregon’s state forester resigned, officials outline a recruitment plan

By April Ehrlich
Oregon Public Broadcasting
April 27, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon forestry officials now have a general idea of how they’ll find a new state forester — more than four months after Cal Mukumoto’s sudden resignation from the job. …It could take another two to four months to fill the role, state human resources staff told the Board of Forestry on Wednesday. …In February, Gov. Tina Kotek introduced a bill that would give her the power to choose Mukumoto’s replacement. Mukumoto resigned in January after months of turmoil over workplace conduct investigations, questionable spending and a massive, albeit temporary, financial deficit resulting from the state’s most expensive fire season on record. The ongoing leadership shakeup comes at a pivotal time for the forestry department, as the Legislature considers bills that could change how the state covers wildfire costs and reshape wildfire hazard mapping. The state also faces President Trump’s federal staffing cuts could lead to lackluster firefighting response.

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Tunisia Launches $24 Million Project to Restore Forests and Revitalize Rural Economies

African Development Bank Group
April 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The Government of Tunisia, in partnership with the African Development Bank Group, has launched a flagship $24 million initiative to restore degraded forest landscapes and boost climate resilience in rural ecosystems. The Agroforestry and Degraded Forest Landscape Restoration Project (PARFD) was officially launched on 23 April in Tunis. The project, estimated at $23.72 million (over 73 million Tunisian dinars), is being funded by the African Development Bank through the Climate Investment Funds’ Strategic Climate Fund, which is contributing $17 million. The Tunisian Government is providing $6.06 million, while project beneficiaries contribute $660,000. The initiative aligns with Tunisia’s national development priorities, including the 2030 Sustainable Development Strategy and the country’s commitment to reducing carbon intensity by 45% by 2030. It is expected to generate nearly 4,500 green jobs across the governorates of Béja, Siliana, and Bizerte.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Forested swamps on the Northwest coast are some of the biggest carbon storehouses around, new research finds

By Jes Burns
Oregon Public Broadcasting
April 26, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

The coastlines of Oregon and Washington take many different forms: sandy beaches, rocky headlands, marshy flats, and swampy tidal forests of salt-tolerant Sitka spruce. These tidal swamps were once the primary type of coastal wetland in Oregon, but development since European settlement has destroyed more than 90% of that original habitat. …New research from the Pacific Northwest Blue Carbon Working Group shows that forested tidal swamps store more carbon than any other coastal ecosystem on the West Coast of the United States and Canada. …They found that in the top meter of soil alone, coastal swamps store about 145 metric tons of organic carbon per acre — about the same as the annual CO2 emissions from 115 cars. This is up to 50% more than the carbon stored in salt marshes.

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Forest Fires

Over 15,000 acres burned in Ocean County’s Jones Road Wildfire

By Sarah Goode
News 12 New Jersey
April 28, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: US East

In Ocean County, the Jones Road Wildfire continues burning into its sixth day. Roads are now back open including Wells Mills Road. The command post sits at Wells Mills County Park. As of Sunday, over 15,000 acres have burned, and it is now 65% contained. Four structures were threatened as of Sunday. Evacuations have been 100% lifted for residents previously evacuated in Lacey and Ocean townships. Crews Sunday were working on hotspots and patrolling the fire perimeter.

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