Daily News for July 13, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

Teal-Jones provides fuel allowance to company commuters

The Tree Frog Forestry News
July 13, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

Given rising costs, Teal-Jones is providing a fuel allowance to eligible employees. In other Business news: Senator Susan Collins embraces wood energy; Northern Pulp undertakes marine studies; Enviva combats land loss in US Southeast; and Tolko joins Alberta Forest Products Association. On the Market front: lumber’s recovery may be a signal for other commodities; and “material inflation” is causing UK construction to decline.

In Wildfire news: how BC is learning to live with wildfires; Ontario scientists turn to drones; Oregon’s fire season has arrived; California gains ground on Yosemite wildfire (in part, with prescribed burns); and a Fresco Bee editorial misrepresents the John Muir Project’s prescribed fire position.

Finally, fire prevention and carbon sequestration courtesy of grazing cattle.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Teal-Jones lends a helping hand to company commuters

By Teal-Jones Group
Twitter
July 12, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

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Tolko joins Alberta Forest Products Association

Alberta Forest Products Association
July 12, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Alberta Forest Products Association (AFPA) announced that Tolko Industries has officially joined the Association. …Tolko has operated in Alberta since 1994 when their OSB mill in High Prairie first came online. Their other two other divisions in Alberta include an OSB and LSL facility near Slave Lake, as well as a dimensional lumber mill in High Level, which is also home to a joint venture state-of-the-art pellet plant they own with DRAX. Combined, Tolko’s three facilities directly employ almost 700 workers. …AFPA President and CEO Jason Krips, “Tolko is a company that is known for their values, and their focus on diversity and inclusion, Indigenous partnerships, and innovation. We are excited to welcome them to the Association.” …Tolko’s Vice President, Indigenous & Government Relations and Sustainability, Janis Simpkins, will sit on AFPA’s Board of Directors and will help provide governance, oversight, and strategic leadership to the Association.

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Forestry assets could change hands

By Sandi Krasowski
The Chronicle-Journal in Yahoo! News
July 12, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

THUNDER BAY, ONT. — Resolute Forest Products Inc. is set to be in new hands after the Paper Excellence Group signed a deal to purchase the company valued at US$2.7 billion. …Resolute will complement Paper Excellence’s existing pulp, paper and packaging businesses while adding capabilities in lumber and tissue. Resolute owns or operates about 40 facilities, including power generation assets, in Canada and the U.S. It produces and markets a diverse range of products, including market pulp, tissue, wood products and papers. Thunder Bay’s plant, a leader in pulp and paper production, will play a significant role in the developing strategy. “Thunder Bay is an outstanding asset that we believe has a very bright future,” said Seth Kursman, vice-president of corporate communications, government affairs and sustainability with Resolute Forest Products. …Kursman says there are great opportunities ahead for Resolute and the Thunder Bay operations, which will ultimately be recognized on a global scale.

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Northern Pulp to conduct EA marine baseline studies in Pictou Harbour

Pulp & Paper Canada
July 11, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Northern Pulp mill has announced that along with its consultants, the mill is conducting marine baseline studies in Pictou Harbour. These studies will help inform its proposed transformation and Environmental Assessment report for the Nova Scotia Department of Environment and Climate Change. The marine research conducted in Pictou Harbour, East River, Middle River and West River throughout 2022 will measure water flows, currents and tides, collect water samples for analysis and survey fish, fish habitat, aquaculture, vegetation and sediment. …The mill explained in a statement that the work undertaken for conducting the studies will be non-invasive and not interfere with commercial or Indigenous fisheries or marine traffic in the study area. Small boats may be seen in the area as they set up and begin monitoring. The mill management has been in touch with Pictou Landing First Nation, local authorities, lobster fishers and harbour users to notify them of this activity.

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Enviva Launches Fund to Combat Involuntary Land Loss in U.S. Southeast

Business Wire in the Financial Post
July 13, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

BETHESDA, Maryland — Enviva announces the establishment of the Enviva Heirs Property Fund (EHPF), an initiative dedicated to ending involuntary land loss across the U.S. Southeast. Enviva formally commits $250,000 on an annual basis to provide support to landowning families in the U.S. Southeast through direct financial support for professional services, identifying pathways for families to capture sustainable land value, and through public policy advocacy at the state and federal levels. EHPF’s efforts will begin in 2022 in Mississippi and North Carolina, and will expand to include direct financial aid to landholders incrementally throughout Enviva’s operational footprint in the coming years, in addition to the national policy work currently underway. …Enviva is the world’s largest producer of industrial wood pellets.

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Missoula County seeks damage assessment grant for Smurfit site investigation

By Martin Kidston
Missoula Current
July 12, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Slow progress on investigating and eventually remediating damages resulting from the former Smurfit Stone Container Corp. pulp and paper mill west of Missoula could get a shot in the arm if Missoula County is successful in securing a state grant. Commissioners signed off on a letter in hopes of landing funding from the Montana Natural Resource Damage Program to perform a damage assessment of the former industrial site and surrounding area. “I’m hopeful the Natural Resource Damage Program secures this grant so they can move forward with the work that’s needed to determine the extend of natural damage at Smurfit,” said Elena Evans, a hydro-geologist at the Missoula Valley Water Quality District. …County officials fear that without a proper damage assessment of the natural environment outside the Smurfit property, the EPA may select a “waste-in-place” remedy that would “hinder further conservation” of the river.

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Finance & Economics

Lumber Is Sending A Signal We Should Not Ignore

By Andrew Hecht
Barchart
July 11, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Lumber is a highly illiquid futures market. The lack of volume and open interest causes offers to sell to disappear during rallies and bids to buy to evaporate when the price declines, exacerbating price variance. …Lumber has a habit of leading the commodity sector as the price tends to decline before other more liquid raw material futures markets. A bottom in lumber often leads to lows in other commodities. Lumber futures became a falling knife after reaching a lower high in March 2022 and appears to have bottomed in June, which could signal that significant bottoms for the commodities asset class are on the horizon after the recent downside corrections. …On Monday, July 11, the September lumber futures price was sitting at around the $666 per 1,000 board feet level, around $150 above the mid-June low. If history repeats, lumber’s recovery could signify that other commodities have or will fund bottoms and recover over the coming weeks. 

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UK Construction Declines Once Again

By Sol Klappholz
World Cement
July 13, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Glenigan, one of the construction industry’s leading insight experts, releases the July 2022 edition of its Construction Index. …The July Index sees the industry in a state of decline once again. Despite a modest uptick registered last month, construction material inflation, currently riding at 25% YoY, continues to disrupt output levels, and is the primary cause for this recent fall. Overall, the value of underlying work starting on-site during Q2 2022 fell 5% against the preceding three months to stand 27% lower than a year ago. Whilst the silver lining of strong growth in private housing starts is an indicator of isolated vertical uplift, this positive result is tempered by poor performance across almost all other non-residential sectors. The effects of the Russia-Ukraine War are still hindering consistent recovery, with resulting material shortages and supply chain delays significantly affecting project-start levels nationwide.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Pinning down mass timber’s overall environmental impact

By John Bleasby
The Daily Commercial News
July 13, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, United States

As mass timber construction (MTC) becomes increasingly popular in non-residential construction, its full carbon consequences are receiving a higher level of examination. Two recent independent studies attempt take a close look at MTC. Both end up with generally positive conclusions. A 2019 U.S. study compared an MTC building to both a hybrid MTC/concrete and a concrete building with “similar functional characteristics.” …“The results of this study reveal that replacing concrete and steel with CLT in the building structure can present significant environmental benefits. The major environmental benefits include an average of 26.5 per cent reduction in global warming potential.” The hybrid concrete/MTC building had similar results. However, there were some caveats and details that are important to note. …A 2021 comparative building study conducted in China came to much the same overall conclusion. …Unfortunately, neither study offered a full cradle-gate-grave analysis of mass timber.

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Six-storey timber-frame condo rises in the Junction Triangle

By Adam Bisby
National Post
July 12, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

The custom cabinetry in its 28 units is Italian. Feature walls lend living rooms a Scandinavian feel. The central courtyard evokes a serene Japanese garden. But the bones of Gairloch Development’s Grain Lofts are undeniably Canadian.  That’s because the new six-storey condo project in Toronto’s Junction Triangle neighbourhood is one of the first residential buildings in the city to be constructed out of cross-laminated timber (CLT). Made from layers of solid-sawn spruce, fir and pine harvested from Ontario forests, CLT is being used as both a structural framework and an interior finish at Grain Lofts, which is replacing the Sporting Clube Portugues de Toronto at 1650 Dupont St.  “CLT will soon be industry standard as a way to build,” says project architect Gabriel Fain, who credits Gairloch for its “bold vision in wanting to rediscover the forgotten art of how we used to build while incorporating new technologies.

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2022 International Mass Timber Report

By Craig Rawlings
Forest Business Network
July 12, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

As part of the public unveil of our 2022 International Mass Timber Report (there is no cost to access this online), I’d like to point out one big feature of this year’s report that’s a first-of-its-kind— theMass Timber Performance (Price) Index. Reporting the estimated average value of 3-ply cross-laminated timber (CLT) panels is such a big deal that that we created a dedicated webpage to allow professionals easier access to the information. Get no-cost access to an online version of the can’t miss report that gives you detailed information on the entire supply chain for mass timber, the latest innovative technology, existing and planned production capacity, and market demand estimates for both North American and international markets. You can also purchase a hard copy. The International Mass Timber Report is the comprehensive go-to resource for all mass timber producers, designers, builders, and developers.

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Forestry

Government of Canada continues partnership with First Nations on climate action

By Environment and Climate Change Canada
Cision Newswire
July 13, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

GATINEAU, QC – Today, in the spirit of partnership and in recognition of First Nations Climate Leadership, the First Nations–Canada Joint Committee on Climate Action (JCCA) released its fourth annual report to the Prime Minister and the National Chief of the Assembly of First Nations. The JCCA provides a unique opportunity for federal and First Nations representatives to work together to develop and implement a model of partnership for climate action to grow an inclusive, clean, and prosperous future together. First Nations are uniquely and disproportionately affected by climate change. They are experiencing an increase in threats caused by wildfires, permafrost thaw, changing wildlife patterns, diminishing access to traditional food sources, and flooding. First Nations’ knowledge systems, self-determination, and rights must be woven into all federal climate policy and program development as their experiences and knowledge related to the environment and climate change are diverse and unique.

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Grazing Greener – How Canada’s cattle industry has a role to play in fire prevention and carbon sequestration.

By Kate Helmore
The Tyee
July 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Keith Manders is a cattle rancher born and raised in the Okanagan. …he jumped on an opportunity to control fires using the two resources at his disposal: cows and land. …Manders’ Summerland plot is just one of three plots of land used in a targeted grazing pilot project. The others are in Kelowna and Cranbrook… The project’s cows eat grass that would otherwise yellow and dry out across the summer, removing what would normally become volatile fodder for fires in July and August. The strategy can be compared to mowing the lawn. Mowed lawn stays green longer, and is therefore less prone to fire. “Our biggest objective is to prove that we can reduce fire behaviour by grazing cattle,” said Mike Pritchard, the project’s coordinator and a former employee of BC Wildfire Services… The initiative is part of a move to rethink wildfire management practices.

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Burned Out: How B.C. is learning to live with wildfires

By Jason McBride
Maclean’s Magazine
July 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…The Sparks Lake fire was the largest of the season, a conflagration that raged for more than two months, devouring 95,980 hectares of land and trees and destroying or damaging more than 35 buildings. Hundreds of people were forced to evacuate; countless animals and birds were killed or displaced. The fire cut a broad swath through the region, from the Deadman River valley, across the territory of the Skeetchestn Indian Band, and up north into Bonaparte Provincial Park. …In terms of area burned, 2021 was the third-worst fire season on record in the province’s history. In terms of its broad impact, however, the 2021 fire season was the most devastating B.C. had ever experienced. Between April 1, 2021, and March 28, 2022, there were 1,642 wildfires… Then there was the disorienting “heat dome” in late June and early July that made the fires so much worse…and immediately transformed a normally temperate climate into one better approximating Death Valley. 

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Sea-To-Sky Communities Launch Awareness Campaign in Response to Litter, Wildlife Conflicts and Environmental Degradation

By Sea-to-Sky Destination Management Council
Cision Newswire
July 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

SQUAMISH, BC – An exponential increase in litter, wildlife conflicts due to human negligence, environmental degradation caused by poor human behaviour, and illegal land use throughout the Sea-to-Sky region has prompted local communities to  launch a marketing campaign urging residents and visitors to tread lightly and minimize their social and environmental impact so they “Don’t Love It to Death.” Starting this month, visitors travelling the Sea-to-Sky Corridor, which spans from North Vancouver and Bowen Islandnorth through Lillooet, will see signage encouraging locals and visitors to behave more responsibly when enjoying the outdoors and the communities. Signage will will feature imagery and thought-provoking messages reminding residents and visitors to be aware of their impact, and respect the environment using the tagline “Don’t Love it to Death.” …Negligent and illegal behaviour is disrupting visitors and locals, often having dire consequences for wildlife and natural areas.

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After the fire: Scientists turn to drones and lasers to keep forests healthy

By David Paterson
The Toronto Star
July 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

On five acres of land near Kenora in northeast Ontario, researchers are trying to bring a forest decimated by fire back to life using a mix of Indigenous insights and modern technology.  Flash Forest, a Toronto-based startup, is working with Miisun, the First Nations group that manages the Kenora and Whiskey Jack Forests, to replant the previously rich stands of white spruce from the air. Over the course of a single day this spring, drones carpet-bombed the area with pods containing a mix of seeds and micronutrients selected to encourage regrowth of a dense, ecologically diverse forest. Later this month, researchers are returning to site to assess how many of the seeds germinated and whether the forest has taken the first step on the decades-long road to recovery. …The company is aiming to plant a billion trees by 2028. Over the planting season in 2023, it’s planning to deploy 480,000 seed pods per day. 

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Dad picking up kids at camp finds destructive forest bug — a first for the West Coast

By Daniella Segura
Idaho Statesman
July 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Dominic Maze, an invasive species biologist, was waiting to pick up his kids from summer camp in Forest Grove, Oregon, when he noticed trees that weren’t doing well. Upon closer inspection, he found the culprit: emerald ash borers, bugs that are considered to be “the most destructive forest pest in North America,” according to the Oregon Department of Agriculture. It is the first sighting of the invasive bug on the West Coast. Maze noted that the declining trees had “distinctive D-shaped holes” that are created by adult EAB as they leave an infested tree. “Knowing how many millions of ash trees across the country these beetles have killed, I felt like I was going to throw up,” said Maze. …Since arriving two decades ago, the pest has spread to 35 states and five Canadian provinces, killing up to 99% of ash trees in some locations

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Best defense against worst wildfires? Low-intensity prescribed burns

By Amy Ta
KCRW
July 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

…Due to climate change, fires are now hotter, bigger, and more devastating, especially in California. To stave off the worst damage, should the focus be on putting out existing fires or preventing them in the first place?  “The Washburn Fire is a great example of how long-term efforts at using fire as a tool … can provide real benefits. There’s a grove of giant sequoia that were potentially threatened by this fire. But for the last 50 years or so, the park has been really actively managing fuels in the sequoia grove,” explains Michael Wara, director of the climate and energy program at Stanford’s Woods Institute for the Environment. He continues, “They’re using prescribed fire, so that firefighters are able to really stay in the grove, protect the trees. They don’t need to take elaborate measures to do that, like wrapping the trunks in foil blankets. ”

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Companies developing new forestry rules bought timber where the rules were allegedly broken

By Henry Redman
Wisconsin Examiner
July 13, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Four companies on a Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources committee developing new logging rules purchased timber from lakes in Northern Wisconsin in which local residents have alleged that those rules are frequently being broken, documents obtained by the Wisconsin Examiner show.   For nearly two years, a group of residents who live and work near the Northern Highland-American Legion State Forest have alleged that the DNR is authorizing the logging of trees too close to lakes.  …The DNR has disputed the allegations and several audits of logging in the region have come to differing conclusions. Berghoff and Schwarzmann, who is the former forest supervisor for the Wisconsin Board of Commissioners of Public Lands, have completed their own survey of 15 lakes in the region and found that at nine of them, DNR-approved logging operations violate the BMPs. 

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Monsoon forecast to resume this week

By Peter Aleshire
Payson Roundup
July 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The sputtery monsoon should pick up steam this week, moderating a dangerous fire season in the nick of time. The monsoon pattern brought a splash of rain a couple of weeks ago, helping firefighters get a handle on big fires near Tucson, Prescott and Flagstaff — and keeping a couple of White Mountain blazes from getting out of hand. But high temperatures persisted and the monsoon turned coy — leaving White Mountains and Rim Country “abnormally dry” and most of the rest of the state in moderate to severe drought. The Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests put out an alert last week about a new, lightning-caused fire on the Black Mesa Ranger District. The Mesa Fire was burning near the rugged Deer Lake Canyon, which feeds into Chevelon Lake. …Fortunately, the National Weather Service says Payson can expect a 20% chance of rain daily this week — rising to 50% by Thursday. 

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Ecologist says Bee editorial mischaracterizes his group’s stance on prescribed fire

By Chad Hanson, research ecologist, John Muir Project
The Fresno Bee
July 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Chad Hanson

Once again The Bee has attacked the John Muir Project, this time inaccurately claiming that we oppose prescribed fires, in the course of discussing the current Washburn Fire, which is miles from the area subject to the current lawsuit against illegal logging in Yosemite. The fire is partially burning in the famed Mariposa giant sequoia grove in Yosemite National Park. Though The Bee’s editorial was later changed, the inaccurate statement, which circulated for most of a day before it was modified, nevertheless needs to be addressed. The John Muir Project supports prescribed fire in some circumstances, and not in others, which is true of just about everyone in my scientific field of forest and fire ecology. For example, we support prescribed fire as an additional buffer around communities, after fire-safe measures like home hardening and defensible space pruning have occurred.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Wood pellets: an opportunity to lower heating costs and support Maine’s forest products industry

By Susan Collins, US Senator
The Piscataquis Observer
July 12, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

Susan Collins

The skyrocketing price of energy in particular is causing hardships by straining family budgets and increasing costs at every step of the supply chain. …Heating oil now costs $39.08 per million Btu. In contrast, wood pellets provide that same amount of heat for just $18.91. …Wood energy is a growing part of the overall forest economy, creating good jobs and new opportunities for our forest workforce. I have long supported the use of wood energy to counter the effects of climate change and to improve our environment and our forest products industry.  Pellets provide a market for low-grade, low-value wood that landowners routinely remove to promote healthy forests. …I recently co-sponsored bipartisan legislation that would help more Maine households and businesses use energy-efficient biomass heaters instead of relying on fossil fuels. …Biomass energy is sustainable, responsible, renewable, and economically significant as an energy source.

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Forest Fires

California firefighters gain against Yosemite wildfire

Associated Press in CNBC
July 12, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

California firefighters gained ground Monday in the battle against a wildfire that poses a threat to a grove of giant sequoias and a small community in Yosemite National Park.  The Washburn Fire on the western flank of the Sierra Nevada had scorched about 4.2 square miles (10.9 square kilometers) but was 22% contained as of Monday night, according to an incident update.  The fire was a threat to more than 500 mature sequoias in the park’s Mariposa Grove and the nearby community of Wawona, which has been evacuated.  …A sprinkler system was set up within the grove to maintain moisture, and there were no reports of severe damage to any named trees, including the 3,000-year-old Grizzly Giant.  “Fortunately, the Mariposa Grove has a long history of prescribed burning and studies have shown that these efforts reduce the impacts of high-severity unwanted fire,” a National Park Service statement said.

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All Oregon Dept. of Forestry districts are now in fire season; wildfire prevention efforts urged

KTVZ
July 12, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

SALEM, Ore. — As of Monday, all Oregon Department of Forestry districts are in fire season. This means that public use restrictions may be in place where you live or at a destination you plan on recreating, to reduce the risk of human-caused wildfires.   Compared with previous years, this is a slightly delayed start to the season for the state. The heavy rains in May and June of this year have helped in that. However, ODF urges Oregonians to remain vigilant in preventing human-caused wildfire.   …A large concern for the agency are the ground fuels, like grass, that grew tall due to the spring rains but will dry out quickly, becoming a greater risk for human-caused fires. Those ground fuels will be able to catch fire easily and will then burn and spread quickly.

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