Daily News for July 06, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

Paper Excellence to acquire Resolute Forest Products

The Tree Frog Forestry News
July 6, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

Paper Excellence, through its subsidiary Domtar, has entered into an agreement to acquire Resolute for $20.50 per share. In other Business news: CellMark expands recycling operations in Virginia; Via Rail issues strike mandate; and BC government negotiations break down with public service employees. On the Market front: US total construction is up, while global softwood trade slowed in early 2022.

In Forestry/Climate news: perspectives on BC’s forest policy by the TLA’s Bob Brash; writer Ian MacNeill; BC Minister Josie Osborne; and Climate Hub’s Rob Miller. Meanwhile, two perspectives on Oregon’s wildfire risk map; and wildfire updates from BC, the Yukon, and California.

Finally, Japan’s forestry industry tests robots to address chronic labour shortages.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Opinion / EdiTOADial

Relentlessness of attacks on the forest sector can be numbing

By Bob Brash, TLA Executive Director
The Truck LoggerBC Magazine
July 6, 2022
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

There are many times when I’ve been frustrated by the headlines sensationalizing protests about forest management in BC. The relentlessness of the attacks on our forest sector becomes, right or wrong, numbing. …I’m not talking about the legal and passionate protests and dialogue about the future of forest management in BC. This is about those that flout the law, discourage real discussion, discourage democracy, and have a new brand of colonialism. One protest group dumped a pile of manure at the front door of Premier Horgan’s constituency office. Wow, that is really mature. Next, Minister Conroy’s home phone number was published online and both she and her family members received threatening messages. Wow, what kind of person does that?

The TLA has attempted to present some facts on the debate including three billboards on Vancouver Island, which have been vandalized or destroyed on three separate occasions. I guess facts, dialogue, and democracy are unwelcomed in some circles. …In all the debate I’ve heard from preservationists, I have yet to hear a real option for how construction of new homes and buildings will be built, or what the substitutes are for the myriad of products originating from wood fibre. …Additionally, from a purely pragmatic perspective, the forest sector needs more than a few months to transition to the utopian vision many would have for our sector. Over the past decades of sustainably managing our forests, we can take pride in our ability to innovate and change with society’s expectations. But new products cannot be created overnight, retooling and recapitalizing cannot be done overnight, and new customers for new products cannot be found overnight.

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Business & Politics

Paper Excellence Group enters into definitive agreement to acquire Resolute

Paper Excellence Canada
July 6, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

MONTREAL, CANADA – Strategic transaction to accelerate Paper Excellence’s growth strategy, bringing complementary capabilities in lumber and pulp. The Paper Excellence Group, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Domtar Corporation, a global diversified manufacturer of pulp and specialty, printing, writing, and packaging papers, and Resolute Forest Products Inc., a global forest products company, have entered into an agreement under which Domtar will acquire all of the outstanding common shares of Resolute stock. With this addition to its family of companies, the Paper Excellence Group will further build out its portfolio in North America following the successful acquisition of Domtar last year. …The cash portion of the merger consideration represents a premium of approximately 64% to Resolute’s closing share price on NYSE on July 5, 2022. The cash consideration represents an enterprise value of approximately $2.7 billion, including pension liabilities and excluding the Contingent Value Right (CVR) on softwood lumber duty deposit refunds.

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Paper Excellence Group enters into Definitive Agreement to Acquire Resolute for $20.50 per share

By Resolute Forest Products Inc.
Cision Newswire
July 6, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

MONTREAL – The Paper Excellence Group, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Domtar Corporation, a global diversified manufacturer of pulp and specialty, printing, writing, and packaging papers, and Resolute Forest Products Inc., a global forest products company, have entered into an agreement under which Domtar will acquire all of the outstanding common shares of Resolute stock.  With this addition to its family of companies, the Paper Excellence Group will further build out its portfolio in North America following the successful acquisition of Domtar last year.  …Resolute will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Domtar, under the auspices of the Group, and continue to operate on a business-as-usual basis under the Resolute name. The Resolute management team will remain in place at the company’s headquarters. Considering the quality workforce available with Resolute and Domtar, Montreal will become an important hub for the Group’s North American businesses. Furthermore, the Group plans to retain Resolute’s production locations and levels of jobs.

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Negotiations collapse between provincial government and BC General Employees Union workers

By David Carrigg
Vancouver Sun
July 5, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Forest firefighters, corrections officers, social workers and administration staff among the 33,000 workers covered by collective agreement. The rising rate of inflation has caused a breakdown in contract talks between the B.C. General Employees Union and the B.C. government’s Public Service Agency. Stephanie Smith, BCGEU president and chairwoman of the bargaining committee, said talks broke down Monday morning after three days of “positive public service negotiations,” due to the government’s refusal to offer a cost-of-living guarantee in the deal. Smith said the previous collective agreement expired at the end of March. …Smith said the union wanted in the range of a five per cent increase per year over two years with a cost-of-living guarantee. The government had offered a three-year deal with annual increases of around two per cent.

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Building momentum: 2021-2022 Declaration Act Annual Report

By Ministry of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation
Government of British Columbia
June 30, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Province is releasing the third annual report on efforts to ensure B.C. is a place where the inherent rights of Indigenous Peoples are respected, and First Nations, Métis and Inuit people can thrive. The 2021-2022 Declaration Act Annual Report highlights progress made in implementing the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UN Declaration) and advancing reconciliation in B.C. Highlights include:

  • establishing the Declaration Act Secretariat, a dedicated body to support government’s obligations ensuring laws, policies and practices are consistent with the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (Declaration Act);
  • aligning new and existing legislation with the Declaration Act across government, including changes to support the recruitment of more Indigenous teachers, developing a shared vision for forestry, and recognizing Indigenous identity as protected grounds against discrimination under the BC Human rights code; and
  • developing the first Declaration Act Action Plan to outline steps needed to advance reconciliation.

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VIA Rail workers issue overwhelming strike mandate

By Unifor
Cision Newswire
July 6, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

MONTREAL – Unifor Council 4000 and Local 100 members issue a strong strike mandate ahead of July 11 deadline, as negotiations continue in Montreal.  “The strike vote result sends a clear message to the employer: The membership supports the bargaining committee, is firm in their demands, and is prepared to take action if needed,” said Scott Doherty, Executive Assistant to Unifor’s National President and lead negotiator.  “At this critical time, VIA Rail members deserve the best possible agreement, and that can only be won by working together, in solidarity.” From June 20 to July 1, 2022 both Unifor Council 4000 and Unifor Local 100 conducted strike votes with VIA Rail members across Canada.  The results for the vote were 99.4% in favour of strike action at Local 100 and 99.3 % in favour of strike action from Council 4000 members.

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CellMark partners with Total Fiber Recovery to invest in recycled pulp facility

CellMark
July 5, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

We are pleased to announce that CellMark has partnered with the company Total Fiber Recovery (TFR) to construct an $80 million recycled pulp production facility in the city of Chesapeake, Virginia. The new facility and company is called Total Fiber Recovery of Chesapeake (TFRC)and is a joint venture between CellMark and Bulk Handling Systems, an affiliate of Total Fiber Recovery, and the ones who are furnishing the equipment for the facility. CellMark Recycling will supply 300,000 tons of mixed paper and Old Corrugated Containers (OCC) annually as feedstock to the facility. All Recycled Brown Pulp produced will be sold exclusively by CellMark Pulp. The Total Fiber Recovery of Chesapeake facility, which will be operational in Q4, 2023, will increase the region’s capacity to process recycled fiber and produce a clean recycled pulp for consumption in paper mills around the world. On behalf of the entire CellMark.

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Finance & Economics

US total construction spending up marginally in May

The US Census Bureau
July 1, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Construction spending during May 2022 was estimated at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $1,779.8 billion, 0.1 percent (±0.8 percent)* below the revised April estimate of $1,782.5 billion. The May figure is 9.7 percent (±1.3 percent) above the May 2021 estimate of $1,621.9 billion. During the first five months of this year, construction spending amounted to $686.9 billion, 11.0 percent (±1.0 percent) above the $619.0 billion for the same period in 2021. Spending on private construction was at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $1,436.0 billion, virtually unchanged (±0.7 percent)* from the revised April estimate of $1,435.9 billion. Residential construction was at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $938.2 billion in May, 0.2 percent (±1.3 percent)* above the revised April estimate of $935.9 billion. Nonresidential construction was at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $497.8 billion in May, 0.4 percent (±0.7 percent)* below the revised April estimate of $499.9 billion.

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Global trade of softwood lumber slowed in early 2022

By Håkan Ekström
Forests2Market Blog
July 6, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Global trade of softwood lumber slowed in early 2022, in particular lumber headed to China, the US, and Germany, where import volumes were down in the range of 6-20% from the same period in 2021. Wood trade will likely continue to slide in 2Q22 due to inflation going up in Europe and the US, as this impacts consumer spending. In addition, China is reducing new housing construction, the ongoing war in Ukraine is causing changes in trade flows and increasing energy costs, and general consumer sentiment in the marketplace is getting more anxious. The sanctions against trade with Russia by Europe, Japan, South Korea, and a few other countries in Asia will considerably impact the global trade of lumber in the second half of 2022. In 2Q22, lumber was still being shipped from Russia to many European countries, but this trade will end when many contracts expire in early 3Q22. 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Take part in FPInnovations 2022 benchmarking of bleached and unbleached kraft pulps

FPInnovations
July 4, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

FPInnovations invites mills worldwide to measure and benchmark the quality of their kraft pulp. Benefit from FPInnovations’ expertise in benchmarking (with previous studies conducted in 2003, 2007, 2011, and 2017-2018) and obtain credible independent assessment of your product in relation to the competitors. To address the increasing production of unbleached kraft pulps worldwide for manufacturing paper-based packaging products to replace plastics, FPInnovations will be benchmarking both fully bleached and unbleached kraft pulps. A series of tests used to characterize pulps and evaluate their paper, tissue, and packaging making potential will be conducted in FPInnovations ISO-accredited laboratory. The reports issued cover an array of bleached and unbleached kraft pulps criteria and properties. Any specific information pertaining to the mills—such as process conditions or type of end-use products for which the pulp is intended—will remain strictly confidential.

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Forestry

Forestry Workers Among Original Environmentalists

By Ian MacNeill
Truck LoggerBC Magazine
July 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

These days, the types of comments you see posted about forestry and forestry workers in online forums like Facebook and Reddit cover a wide range of opinions. Although some are supportive of the industry…, most of the air gets sucked out of the room by opponents of logging in general, and old-growth logging in particular. These opposing voices …range from the patronizing to utterly deranged. …This kind of online abuse is depressing enough, but it’s even worse on the front lines at places like Fairy Creek where forestry workers, people who are doing their jobs according to the precepts of law, have become the object of verbal abuse and tactics, like tree spiking, that endanger their very lives. …The irony is that forestry workers in British Columbia were among its first environmentalists. …The industry now recognizes that it is going to have to invest more energy in influencing the current narrative about forestry. 

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New framework assesses nature-related risks and opportunities

By Rob Miller, Calgary Climate Hub
The National Observer
July 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

For thousands of years, Indigenous peoples lived in and around the forests of BC. …When taking from the forest, they held ceremonies to ask permission and only took what was needed, being careful to cause as little damage as possible. With this care and respect, they acted as an integral part of nature and the ecosystem thrived indefinitely. …There’s a strong backlash due to fear that climate action will threaten existing socioeconomic systems and those who benefit from them. Forestry corporations and their workers are aggressively fighting any change that results in restrictions on their harvests of high-value timber. They threaten layoffs, loss of government resource revenues and play down the future financial risks of continuing with the current method of forest management. …The time has come to adopt a more Indigenous worldview where our connection to nature is of greater importance than our connection to consumer products.

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Realigning BC’s Natural Resource Sector

By Josie Osborne, BC Minister of Land, Water and Resource Stewardship
The Truck LoggerBC Magazine
July 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Josie Osborne

British Columbians feel a deep connection to the province’s diverse landscapes and ecosystems, and a responsibility to ensure these special places and the wildlife they sustain are here for generations. BC’s rich natural resources are also foundational to the province’s economy and the backbone of many local economies. …A changing climate is resulting in unprecedented wildfire and floods that not only devastate the communities they impact, but also affect all British Columbians by disrupting supply chains we depend on. There is a clear shift in public awareness and opinion about the need to address reconciliation with Indigenous peoples. …The changes we’ve all experienced in the environment and society necessitate changes in the natural resources sector too. That’s why we’ve formed the Ministry of Land, Water and Resource Stewardship. …BC’s vision for forestry is one in which we take better care of our rarest and most vulnerable forests, First Nations are meaningful partners, and the communities we all call home have thriving local economies and a sustainable future. …I look forward to the work ahead.

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Oregon Department of Forestry lightning detecting methods

By Camryn Baber
KDRV ABC Newswatch 12
July 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

EAGLE POINT, Oregon — The Oregon Department of Forestry has many ways to spot lightning-caused fires. This becomes vital when thunderstorms are rolling in. With recent fires that were started by a strike of lightning, ODF has the ability to spot smoke in remote areas. Their detection center is set up with monitors for employees to keep an eye out for any columns of smoke. This tool helps ODF allocate the correct resources in a more strategic way.  “Our detection center is a very valuable resource in that aspect as well,” says Oregon Department of Forestry’s Public Information Officer Natalie Weber. She says that lightning-caused fires have the potential to spread faster as crews have a harder time getting to remote areas. Searching for the specific area where lighting hit is a time when ODF would search in the air.

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Yosemite National Park logging project halted after environmental lawsuit. What now?

By Abbie Lauten-Scrivner
Mecred Sun-Star
July 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A controversial logging project that could permit thousands of trees as large as 20 inches in diameter to be felled throughout nearly 2,000 acres in Yosemite National Park has, at least temporarily, been stalled. The halt comes after a lawsuit filed last month by the John Muir Project — a conservation group that’s part of Berkeley-based nonprofit Earth Island Institute — against Yosemite National Park for allegedly conducting a commercial logging project without proper environmental analysis or sharing crucial documents with the public. …An agreement between Yosemite National Park and the John Muir Project announced Tuesday will stop more trees from being cut down, at least for now, according to a statement released by the John Muir Project and Earthrise Law Center. …Under the agreement, the park will follow its own fire management plan and utilize wildland fire and prescribed burning to manage 99% of the park.

 

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Some Oregon landowners say new wildfire risk map is inaccurate

By Eric Mock
KATU News
July 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The new interactive wildfire risk map from the Oregon Department of Forestry shows how at risk your property is from wildfires. But some property owners say the map doesn’t accurately reflect the fire danger on their land.   …The color shades on the map show how high the risk of wildfire danger is to your property, with green showing “Low Risk” and red indicating “Extreme Risk.”  …If someone’s property falls into one of those areas, their property may be subject to new regulations from state agencies.  …But Hunnicutt, who’s also the president of the Oregon Property Owner’s Association, says he’s gotten a lot of phone calls from property owners, like sixth-generation Central Oregon farmer Matt Cyrus, since the map was made public.  …His property was designated as “High Risk,” but he’s fought wildfires for decades in Oregon and says he knows his property is not at high risk for fire danger.

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Oregon Dept. of Forestry discusses new map detailing wildfire risk across the state

KATU News
July 5, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A new map shows the wildfire risk across the State of Oregon, in the hopes of better preparing homeowners and communities that face the highest risk.  The map, hosted by the Oregon Department of Forestry and the U.S. Forest Service, indicates areas in red and orange where risk is highest, and green and yellow for lower risk areas.  The map was released in response to Senate Bill 762, which passed the state legislature in the wake of the 2020 Labor Day fires.  The Oregon Department of Forestry hosted a press conference Tuesday afternoon to discuss the new tool, share details about how it works, and answer any questions.  Users can search their address or latitude and longitude coordinates to find a location on the map. They can also generate reports for a given location, find data on current wildfires, data on social vulnerability, and other metrics to add to the map.

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Japan’s forestry industry tests robots to address labor shortage

By Magdalena Osumi
Japan Times
July 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The yellow, four-legged robot walks up a grass slope, then marches through a forest full of twigs. It even mounts a stump and then climbs down unassisted.  It’s part of a trial run by Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute (FFPRI) and SoftBank Corp., using robots produced by Boston Dynamics. The goal: find a solution to Japan’s chronic labor shortage in the forestry industry. If successful, it could increase reforestation in the country and help Japan achieve its carbon neutrality goals.  Forestry work is mostly manual and today’s workers are aging and declining in number, so researchers are hoping that the robots will be able to help humans monitor and maintain Japan’s forests.  A group of Japanese researchers launched a field test last month to incorporate these electric-powered quadrupeds to improve the safety and operational efficiency of forestry work.

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Greater glider listed as endangered, as climate change and logging threatens species

By Keira Proust
ABC News Australia
July 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Conservationists have renewed calls for an end to native forest logging as Australia’s largest gliding mammal, the greater glider, has been listed as endangered.  The federal government has moved the species from a vulnerable to endangered listing at a national level.  More than 30 per cent of the southern and central greater gliders’ habitat was lost during the Black Summer bushfires and the species has remained vulnerable to logging and a warming climate.  ANU researcher David Lindenmayer, who has extensively studied the greater glider, said stronger action was needed to ensure the animal’s survival.  “We already lead the world in mammal extinctions and we lost three species in the last decade,” Professor Lindenmayer said.  …While conservationists like Professor Lindenmayer supported the new listing, he believed addressing the environmental impacts of native logging would be essential to protect the species.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Dead trees into jet fuel? Project could help offset $180 million cost of wildfire reduction projects

By Alexander Cramer
KPCW
June 29, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Summit County estimates it would take almost $200 million to treat local forests to reduce the risk of a catastrophic wildfire. Financing that requires some creativity. One idea involves turning those dead trees into jet fuel — and the county received a grant to study doing just that.  Tucked into an announcement of $4.6 million in grants to reduce forest fire fuels in Summit County was a $60,000 item described as a “Green Energy Biomass Facility Analysis.” What, exactly, is a biomass facility? County Councilor Glenn Wright described one version that would make jet fuel out of material like dead trees and so-called “ladder fuels” — the sort of wood products that contribute to devastating wildfires that the county is hoping to remove from local forests.  Wright said a biomass facility could turn those wood products into something marketable, providing a financial incentive and an alternate way of accomplishing costly projects.

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Forest Fires

Lightning storms spark dozens of wildfires in Yukon, heat warning issued

Canadian Press in Victoria News
July 5, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

Wildfires are breaking out across Yukon as lightning pummels the territory and a heat wave wears on, a fire information officer says. Mike Fancie of Yukon Wildland Fire Management says about 20 fires a day have been sparked beginning on the long weekend, bringing the total this year to 155 wildfires that have burned 45,000 hectares. Fancie described the proportion of fires caused by lightning as “stupendously high” at 97 per cent, compared with about 70 per cent in a typical year with the remainder being caused by humans. On Monday alone, there were more than 3,000 lightning strikes, 484 of which were positive strikes that carry with them increased fire danger, he said. “The sheer volume of lightning activity and new fires over the past few days have totally obliterated that statistic,” he said. The fires come as Environment Canada issued a heat warning for much of the territory…

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B.C. Wildfire Map 2022: Updates on fire locations, evacuation alerts/orders

By Nathan Grifiths
The Province
July 4, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

Here’s the latest information on wildfires burning in British Columbia. The information on this page is updated regularly and includes a map of all current wildfires, air quality information, wildfires of note, current fire bans and important contacts and resources. Below is Postmedia’s B.C. wildfire map for the current 2022 season. Zoom in and out on the map and hover over a dot for more information on a specific wildfire. …For details about fire bans and restrictions and specific definitions of fire types banned, visit the BCWS website here.

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New evacuations for communities near California forest fire

The Associated Press in NPR
July 6, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

JACKSON, Calif. — Evacuation orders were expanded Tuesday for remote California communities near a wildfire that may have been sparked by fireworks or a barbecue on the Fourth of July in a mountainous region that’s a top tourism destination.  The Electra Fire in Sierra Nevada Gold Country broke out Monday afternoon and tripled in size to about 6.1 square miles (15.8 square kilometers). It was 5% contained Tuesday night.  The fire was making short, uphill runs, fire officials said.  “The rate of spread isn’t what it was like yesterday, but it is still spreading,” said Amador County Sheriff Gary Redman. He said firefighters were working to keep flames confined to unpopulated canyon areas.  …More than 100 fire engines, 1,200 firefighters and 14 helicopters were sent to the fire, which was a threat to power infrastructure, the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection said. The terrain was described as steep and rugged.

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