Daily News for June 30, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

Softwood protectionism hurts US and Canada: MEI study

The Tree Frog Forestry News
June 30, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

The Montreal Economic Institute says financial repercussions of softwood duties are 26 times greater for the US economy. In other Business news: CP Rail ratifies three labour agreements; Cascades wins Best 50 Award; International Paper releases sustainability report; Portland International Airport raises new wood roof; and Sappi North America rolls out a Girl Scouts science patch.

In Forestry/Climate news: Canada funds Indigenous species-at-risk efforts; Ontario fibre study shows potential for biomass facilities; BC’s RCMP remove old-growth logging protest camp; Save Old Growth blockaders pledge not to obstruct traffic; and Australia’s fire season is now 30% longer than 40 years ago.

Finally, the frogs will be celebrating Canada Day this long weekend. Back on the lillypad Monday! 

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

Protectionist barriers to softwood lumber: A costly measure

By Montreal Economic Institute
Cision Newswire
June 30, 2022
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, United States

MONTREAL – The Canada-US softwood lumber dispute that has lasted some forty years is good for neither country, MEI researchers conclude in a publication launched today. The drop in Canadian production has direct consequences on this country’s forestry industry, and is not offset by the increased production south of the border, which leads to a net loss in the volume of wood available in the American market. This artificially induced greater scarcity of wood leads to higher costs for consumers. …The financial repercussions are 26 times greater for the US population than for Canadian producers. They represent a loss of economic well-being of US$1.5 billion for consumers south of the border. The loss of well-being for US consumers is also estimated to be 7% higher than the gains for American producers.

“It’s clear that Canada loses numerous business opportunities because of the tariffs. However, it’s Americans who suffer the most from the protectionist measures put in place by their government. US politicians should take note of this and see the harm they’re causing their own population,” argues Gabriel Giguère, Public Policy Analyst at the MEI. “The reason is simple: The reduction of imports of Canadian wood is not fully offset by increased internal production, which reduces the quantity available for consumers. This necessarily entails price increases.

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Business & Politics

CP announces ratification of three new labor agreements in the U.S. and Eastern Canada

By Canadian Pacific
Cision Newswire
June 29, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

MINNEAPOLIS – Canadian Pacific announced today three collective bargaining agreements have been ratified by employees of CP’s Dakota, Minnesota & Eastern (DM&E) South; Central Maine & Quebec (CMQ) U.S. and Central Maine & Quebec Canada subsidiaries. The agreements, reached on CP properties in Maine, the U.S. Midwest (Iowa, Missouri and Illinois) and parts of Quebec, provide higher hourly wages for all employees. They affect a total of approximately 430 employees represented by United Steel Workers Local 1976 on the CMQ Canada, SMART Transportation Division representing all employees on the CMQ U.S. and the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen representing all train and engine employees on the DM&E South. …Major CP crew bases that fall under the agreements include Ottumwa, Davenport, Marquette and Mason City, Iowa; Kansas City, Mo.; Savanna, Ill.; Brownville Junction, Maine; and Farnham, Que. CP is hiring for various positions at all of these locations in 2022, with immediate openings.

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Cascades is ranked 8th in Corporate Knights’ Best 50 Corporate Citizens in Canada

By Cascades Inc.
Cision Newswire
June 29, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

KINGSEY FALLS, QC – Cascades, a leader in eco-responsible recycling, packaging and hygiene solutions, once again demonstrates its leadership in responsible business practices by ranking 8th on the list of the Best 50 Corporate Citizens in Canada unveiled this morning by the media, research and financial information products company, Corporate Knights. …Through the years, a team of analysts has developed and refined a methodology for assessing a wide range of performance indicators. This year, 332 Canadian companies with revues superior to one billion dollars were among the organizations evaluated. Not only is Cascades ranked in 8th place, but it also stands out as a leader among its peers in the Packaging category (out of 35 companies evaluated) and is 1st place among its peers in the Containers & Packaging category of the Global Industry Classification Standard (out of 54 companies evaluated).

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International Paper Publishes 2021 Sustainability Report

By International Paper
Yahoo! Finance
June 30, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

MEMPHIS, Tennessee — International Paper released its 2021 Sustainability Report, highlighting the company’s goals and progress toward its Vision 2030 goals of healthy and abundant forests, sustainable operations, renewable solutions and thriving people and communities. …”Our dependence on natural resources has helped cultivate our respect for environmental stewardship,” said Mark Sutton, chairman and CEO. …Highlights of our 2021 Sustainability Report include:

  • 66% fiber came from sources that were verified as meeting our Healthy and Abundant Forests Goal
  • 35% greenhouse gas reduction target approved by Science Based Targets initiative
  • 5 million tons of recovered fiber used each year

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Raising the roof at Portland International Airport

By Colin Staub
The Northwest Labor Press
June 29, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND, Oregon — When Carpenters Local 1503 member William Smith got a chance to work reconstructing the Portland International Airport’s main terminal, he left another job to take it. That’s because of the project’s centerpiece: A mass timber roof made from Oregon-sourced wood. …Beyond the technical novelties, Smith liked the longevity of the finished product. …Other union workers on the job feel the same. …The terminal roof is part of a five-year $2 billion upgrade that started in 2021. Building and installing the roof is a year-long phase of the terminal work, finishing late this year. Work will then pivot to the terminal’s interior. …Carpenters receive prefabricated wood components that they assemble and move into place, another feature of mass-timber construction. Swinerton worker Nick Phelan, a Carpenters Local 1503 member, says it’s like assembling a giant piece of IKEA furniture.

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Sappi Partners With Girls Scouts To Create New Patch About Pulp & Paper Technology

By Sappi North America Inc.
Packaging Strategies
June 29, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Sappi North America in partnership with the Girl Scouts of Maine, announced the national rollout of the Paper Scientist Patch program. The patch program teaches girls the science and technology of the pulp and paper industry. The first-of-its-kind program first welcomed Girl Scouts from around the State of Maine in 2017 to attend a paper scientist expo at Sappi’s Technology Center in Westbrook. Girl Scouts participated in activities aimed at teaching the science of paper, ranging from papermaking to recycling, and could earn their Paper Scientist Patch at the conclusion of the expo. With the addition of the Technical Association of Pulp and Paper Industry as a partner in the initiative earlier this year, the Girl Scout patch program has expanded. …The new virtual program is now available and accessible nationwide.

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How speakers at an architectural conference changed the design of a mixed-use building

By Kathy Bolten
Business Record
June 29, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

IOWA — About two years ago, architect Daniel Willrich attended a national convention where he heard several speakers extol the benefits of using mass timber in projects instead of steel and traditional stick lumber. Willrich, director of architecture for Pelds Design Services in Des Moines, was so excited about what he heard at the [Oregon] conference that when he returned to Iowa, he shared what he learned with developer Scott Cutler. “The speakers talked a lot about why it’s a good building material not only for the aesthetics it brings to a project but environmental sustainability that’s inherent in it,” Willrich said. “I shared that with Scott … we dug into it a little more and he decided to redesign the project with mass timber.” …The project is believed to be the first mass timber development in Iowa to include residences.

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Forestry

Government of Canada announces funding for Indigenous communities to protect species at risk and their habitats

By Environment and Climate Change Canada
Cision Newswire
June 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

GATINEAU, QC – We are facing an unprecedented biodiversity crisis, with more than one million species facing extinction globally, including 640 species at risk in Canada. This rapid decline of biodiversity has critical implications for humanity, potentially leading to the collapse of food, economic, and health systems. Canada is committed to working to halt and reverse nature loss by 2030 and to achieve a full recovery for nature by 2050. Supporting Indigenous leadership in conservation is essential to achieving these targets. Today, as part of National Indigenous History Month, the Honourable Steven Guilbeault, Minister of Environment and Climate Change, announced more than $3.7 million in funding over the next three years through the Aboriginal Fund for Species at Risk to support 33 conservation projects across Canada. These projects will be led by Indigenous nations and organizations, reflecting their unique values, interests, and knowledge in taking action to recover species at risk.

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BC Community Forest Association June Newsletter

BC Community Forest Association
June 30, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Old Growth Management in Community Forests: in this report you will find examples of how community forests are actively managing for old growth on the land around their communities.

BCCFA board and staff gathered in Victoria in June for a series of meetings with staff from Ministry of Forests, BC Wildfire Service, Ministry of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation and the Ministry of Land and Water Resource Stewardship. A special trip was made to the Legislature for a meeting with Minister Josie Osborne, Land and Water Resource Stewardship. 

20th Anniversary Celebration: BCCFA 2022 Conference and AGM

 

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Congratulations! UBC Forestry Class of 2022

UBC Faculty of Forestry
June 30, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Since our early beginnings at UBC 100 years ago, we have grown into the largest Faculty of Forestry in Canada – with almost 1,200 undergraduate and 350 graduate students – and have a global network of over 7,100 alumni. On Thursday, June 2nd, 2022, Al Casselman (BSF’61) and Michele Shi (BSc(WPP)’13), joined our new graduates on stage at the Chan Centre to welcome them to our alumni community and to celebrate their accomplishments. We are incredibly proud of these new graduates who persevered with their studies during the upheaval and uncertainty of a global pandemic over the past 2 years. Following the graduation ceremony at the Chan Centre we hosted a Celebration Reception at the Forest Sciences Centre, a photo gallery of the festivities is now available (click the Read More).

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Protesters say B.C.’s old growth forest battle will no longer be blocking your commute

Victoria News
June 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Protesters are continuing their call for B.C. to end all old-growth logging in the province, but the group behind the recent demonstrations says it will no longer obstruct traffic. Save Old Growth announced its major traffic disruptions will end as of Wednesday (June 29). The group said it will continue to use other strategies, just ones that won’t impede drivers. “We continue to request the government take urgent steps to permanently protect B.C.’s remaining old-growth forests,” Save Old Growth said in a statement. …members have dumped manure outside Premier John Horgan’s Greater Victoria office, interrupted an international soccer match at BC Place and have been hospitalized from hunger strikes in a continuing bid to gain attention to their calls. …the group says the majority of people in B.C. support their cause. A Leger poll commissioned by the group surveyed 1,000 people and found 82 per cent of respondents supported a ban on all old-growth logging. 

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RCMP remove old-growth logging protest camp in Nitinaht, 5 arrested

By Kendall Hanson
Chek News
June 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Mounties on Vancouver Island have arrested five people for breaching an injunction while dismantling an illegal encampment set up by old-growth logging protesters in Nitinat on Wednesday. RCMP officers dismantled the camp as part of their efforts to enforce a court-ordered injunction that has been granted to the TealJones Group. RCMP say four women and one man were arrested for breaching the injunction order. They also say there was a “large amount of garbage” and other debris within the illegal encampment, including gasoline and dangerous materials. …Chiefs from the Ditidaht, Huu-ay-aht and Pacheedaht First Nations have repeatedly asked the protesters to immediately dismantle their camp, going so far as to confront them last week.

Additional coverage in CTV News by Adam Chan: RCMP clearing new logging protest encampment near Fairy Creek, B.C.

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Atikamekw council of Manawan accepts recommendations to stop illegal logging on its territory

By Emelia Fournier
Aboriginal Peoples Television Network
June 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Atikamekw Council of Manawan is approving recommendations from Quebec’s forestry ministry to stop illegal logging on private property in the community. In February 2022, the logging company Scierie St-Michel cut a path through a maple grove which was supposed to be protected. The act provoked a blockade at the head of the route leading to the property. The blockade and a moratorium on logging in the surrounding area of Manawan, located about four hours north of Montreal, have been in place since February. The forestry ministry’s report concluded what the property owners already knew, that the forestry ministry and the Scierie St-Michel were at fault. …Among the seven recommendations, the forestry ministry should directly include community members in forestry activities, require approval from Manawan’s territorial resource department for future cuts, and review the consultation process.

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Opportunities found for local wood supply in Southwest Ontario

The Fort Frances Times
June 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

FORT FRANCES – Ontario — New forestry opportunities have been identified for the Rainy River District, following a recent wood supply study. Boundary Waters Forest Management Corporation in Partnership with Rainy River Future Development Corporation and Atikokan Economic Development Corporation has conducted a Wood Supply Study on the Boundary Waters Forest Sustainable Forest Licence (SFL). The Purpose of the wood supply study was to examine the current harvest and procurement strategies being implemented… and identify where there are potential opportunities for new entrants and users for forest products. This included examining unutilized and uncommitted volumes, as well as opportunities in residual biomass volumes from ongoing harvest activities. As a result of this study, several wood opportunities… could allow for the expansion of existing facilities and the potential for new wood fibre facilities.

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Even the ‘Good Fires’ Can Now Turn Disastrous

By David Wallace-Wells
The New York Times
June 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

It is striking how often fire ecologists and climate scientists, when asked about conditions across the American West, describe half the nation as a “tinderbox.” …California’s spring was the most arid in its recorded history, which stretches back 125 years. These are conditions that fire loves, and much of the flammable West is still months from its seasonal peak. In the Southwest, though, the peak comes sooner, and the most spectacular fire of 2022 so far was sparked by those laboring to prevent fire disaster — via a “controlled” fire. …In its 80-page autopsy, the Forest Service offered a blunt self-assessment: We were blindsided by warming. …That doesn’t mean that climate change has made all prescribed burns unsafe, only that much more care needs to be taken in starting them, and that even then, risk cannot be eliminated entirely. [to access the full story a NYT subscription may be required]

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Solution to the wildfire problem

By Richard Hutto, Professor Emeritus in Biology, University of Montana
The Missoulian
June 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Experts suggest that fires are getting more frequent and larger due to both the relatively recent climate warming and to the relatively recent increase in forest understory. However, those two factors are not equally important. …Statistical analyses show that, relative to climate, forest structure plays little to no role in creating the fire situation we see today — hot, dry, windy conditions play the prominent role in producing recent increases in fire frequency and extent. …98% of the land that burns in any given year do so under extreme weather conditions, so thinning cannot solve the problem. …Research at the USFS Fire Sciences Lab shows that it is blowing embers and not walls of flame fueled by overgrown forests that pose the primary risk to homes and communities. What that means is we can probably be safe by making homes and communities firesafe and can let distant fires burn without undue risk.

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ForestVR expands to offer teachers and students a deeper look into Australia’s forests

By ForestLearning
EducationHQ News
June 30, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New resources have been launched that will allow teachers to take school students of all ages into the heart of Australia’s forests, without leaving the classroom. ForestLearning’s hugely successful ForestVR™ technology has expanded with ten new engaging, immersive and educational 360-degree virtual reality (VR) video experiences able to be viewed on any school technology such as iPads, laptops, smart boards or VR headsets. The new video experiences include adaptations of Australian trees to suit their unique environments; careers in the forest and wood products industry, and Agroforestry. By offering students 360-degree video experiences and virtual tours, they will be transported directly into Australia’s forest and wood products industry, and discover why our forests grow in different regions and their special adaptations, how forests are managed sustainably, and why wood is the ultimate renewable resource.

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Australia’s fire season is a month longer than it used to be

By Ellen Phiddian
Cosmos Magazine
June 30, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Fire seasons are getting longer around the world – especially in Australia. A new study shows that, between 1979 and 2019, annual fire seasons have become an average of 14 days longer. In Australia, the fire season has increased from 100 days per year to 130 days per year. There’s also been a 56% increase in extreme fire weather days. The study is published in Reviews of Geophysics. The researchers examined global weather records from the past 40 years to discern when, each year, different parts of the world were at risk from bushfires or forest fires. They also examined the land area burned by fires each year. Interestingly, while fire seasons have increased in length, there’s been a decrease in the total area burned by wildfires at a global scale over the past 20 years. The area burned has decreased by roughly a quarter worldwide.

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New South Wales Forestry Corp. fined $500,000 for destroying bat habitat

By Holly Tregenza
ABC News Australia
June 30, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AUSTRALIA — New South Wales’ Forestry Corporation (FCNSW) has been fined $230,000 after destroying a bat habitat in the Dampier State Forest near Bodalla. It brings its total fines this month to more than $500,000. The new fines relate to logging in the area in May 2019, after FCNSW failed to appropriately mark the boundary of a known environmentally sensitive area, which was a roost for the Eastern Horseshoe bat. …Nick Hopkins from the Coastwatchers Association… was frustrating that it often took years for the breaches to be brought before a court. “If it was a private corporation that was proven to be unable to operate compliantly with its licence, it would’ve lost its licences years ago,” he said. …FCNSW senior compliance manager Linda Broekman said non-compliance was not a systemic issue.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

There is no path to net-zero without forests

By Gary Zed
The Hill Times
June 29, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

As our first line of defence against greenhouse gas emissions, trees are also a powerful natural and proven carbon sequestration technology. With higher temperatures, changes in precipitation, rising sea levels, and intensifying weather-related disasters, the threat of climate change to humanity continues to grow. At the same time, Canadian industries, businesses, and individual households remain among the world’s worst greenhouse gas emitters. In 2020, Canada’s total GHG emissions were 672 megatonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent. To offset these GHG emissions, Canada would need to plant 11.1 billion tree seedlings and grow these trees for 10 years. [The Hill Times is available to subscribers only]

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How to grow a climate change solution

By Karen Unland
Taproot Edmonton
June 30, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

ALBERTA — The founder and CEO of Wild + Pine is building a company to maximize the use of a powerful tool to decrease carbon dioxide and mitigate the effects of climate change: the tree. …Chris Kallal told Faaiza Ramji on Episode 20 of Bloom, Taproot’s innovation podcast, “We’re pretty good at building refineries. But we’re also pretty good at planting trees.” Wild + Pine, which caught the attention of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau when he was in Edmonton in April, grows the seedlings that will become the engine of that nature-based carbon removal. It also engages in afforestation — that is, reclaiming ground that had been cleared for agriculture or industry. But the opportunity to make an even bigger difference is in selling carbon offsets to businesses of all sizes, in a “verified and transparent and measurable way,” Kallal said.

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Forest Fires

Utah wildfire still burning near Bryce Canyon National Park now 50% contained

By Anastasia Hufham
The Salt Lake Tribune
June 28, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

The Left Fork Fire burning 10 miles southwest of Bryce Canyon National Park reached 50% containment Wednesday morning thanks to sustained rainfall, which helped suppress heat sources throughout the blaze, Utah Interagency Fire reported. The wildfire had scorched 4,254 acres in Dixie National Forest as of Wednesday morning. Officials said rainfall and cloud cover in the area should help subdue the fire and allow crews to further contain the blaze. Still, foliage in the area is “critically dry” and crews were reporting “creeping and torching” near the fire’s western flank. An aircraft was available to drop water should flames try to jump containment, officials said. No injuries or damaged structures have been reported throughout the wildfire’s duration.

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Wildfire burning in Nevada County threatens 250 homes; 5 firefighters injured

By Amy Alonzo
The Redding Record Searchlight
June 29, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

The Rices Fire was a threat to more than 250 homes and other structures, California authorities said late Wednesday. The wildfire burning near Bridgeport grew to 904 acres along the Yuba River in Nevada County, the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection said in a nighttime update. The fire was 10% contained. Five firefighters were injured battling the blaze, which erupted Tuesday afternoon and made wind-driven runs in steep terrain through critically dry vegetation and drought-stressed trees. There was no immediate word on their conditions. …The fire began in an “uninhabitable” building and the flames spread to vegetation, Cal Fire said.

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