Daily News for June 21, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

Canada’s ban of single-use plastics may crimp/spur innovation

The Tree Frog Forestry News
June 21, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

Canada announces plan to ban some single-use plastics by the end of 2022. In related news: the Chemical Industry says the move will crimp recycling innovation, while biodegradable and compostable plastics see some upside. In other Business news: it’s days 3 of the CN Rail strike; West Fraser deals with equipment fire at Quesnel River Pulp; Kruger inaugurates its Sherbrooke Tissue Plant; and San Group’s Port Alberni investments

In Forestry news: Canada celebrates National Indigenous Peoples Day; BC updates its climate change strategy; and the US Forest Service Chief previews his prescribed fire review. Meanwhile, mass timber news from Vancouver, AustraliaSwitzerland and Korea; and new wildfires of concern in Arizona and New Jersey.

Finally, Western Red Cedar helps create healing spaces for BC cancer families.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

Western Red Cedar Lumber Association partners with BC Cancer to create healing space for families

Western Red Cedar Lumber Association
June 21, 2022
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

Biophilic design is proven to provide substantial therapeutic benefits that expedite healing and recovery. Wood, such as Real Cedar, is essential when it comes to designing health care facilities. The BC Cancer design team is building a new Supportive Care Centre that will include Real Cedar features, providing the calming effects of warm, soothing cedar throughout the building, creating an environment where patients will be more receptive to the many healing services the centre has to offer. From the time of diagnosis and up to 18 months after treatment, patients can receive support by the center’s dedicated healthcare professionals. The Western Red Cedar Lumber Association (WRCLA) is proud to provide the materials to help make this vision of holistic healing a reality. WRCLA invites our partners to join us in this initiative. All funds raised through this initiative will support the establishment of a stand-alone Supportive Care Clinic at BC Cancer – Vancouver. DONATE TODAY!

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Business & Politics

CN Railway, union still at loggerheads as strike enters 3rd day

The Canadian Press in the Financial Post
June 20, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

MONTREAL — CN Railway. says it has gone the extra mile to meet union demands amid a strike by signal and electrical workers, who say the concessions do not go far enough. About 750 CN employees walked off the job across the country Saturday morning. In an open letter to employees, CN’s Rob Reilly says the railway “met or exceeded every one of the union’s demands,” including a 10 per cent wage hike over three years. Union negotiator Steve Martin says in an interview that the claim is technically accurate but “misleading,” with offers to improve conditions and compensation amounting to small increases. CN says operations remain uninterrupted under its contingency plan. It continues to encourage the union to end the strike through an agreement or binding arbitration. Martin says the union is unwilling to consider arbitration, but it filed a counter-offer Sunday afternoon.

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Fire extinguished at Quesnel River Pulp

By Rebecca Dyok
Quesnel Cariboo Observer
June 20, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

An industrial structure fire was recently extinguished in Quesnel with the aid of the Quesnel Volunteer Fire Department. …at approximately 6 a.m. Sunday, June 19, after West Fraser employees observed smoke coming from a piece of processing equipment (dryer ducting) above the Quesnel River Pulp building. The equipment is used for drying the pulp prior to it being baled, wrapped and transported, stated West Fraser corporate spokesperson Joyce Wagenaar. “It was tough to get at because it was so high up,” said fire chief Ron Richert, noting four pieces of apparatus and around 16 members responded. …According to Wagenaar, public and employee safety are West Fraser’s top priorities. “Our operations have an excellent safety record as a result of our commitment to safe practices for those working in and around our site,” Wagenaar said, adding the cause of the fire will be investigated.

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Reman redefined: Checking in on San Group’s Port Alberni operation

By Adam Kveton
Canadian Forest Industries / Wood Business
June 20, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

San Group has been pouring millions of dollars into creating a tight ecosystem in Port Alberni, B.C., to keep costs for the business and the environment down and make the best use of every log they can get their hands on. …The provincial government looks to defer up to 26,000 square kilometres of old-growth forest, redistribute timber harvesting rights to First Nations and communities, and give government greater oversight with a view to making the province “the landlord of the forests again.” All the while, looking to the value-added sector to drive the industry forward, while cracking down on log exporters. The irony of this, according to the industry, is that remanufacturers depend on high-value old-growth logs. Some feel the government simply does not understand the forest industry. …We visited the San Group in February to find out how they are reacting to this paradigm shift.

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Kruger Products inaugurates its Sherbrooke plant and kicks off construction of expansion project

By Kruger Products L.P.
Cision Newswire
June 20, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

SHERBROOKE, QC– Kruger Products today officially inaugurated its Sherbrooke Tissue Plant, which was commissioned in 2021, and also broke ground at its expansion project where another tissue plant will be built on a site adjacent to the Sherbrooke Plant by 2024. This second project, which represents further investments of $351.5 million, will deliver on the Company’s vision to make Sherbrooke a major premium-quality tissue product manufacturing hub in North America, featuring Canada’s most advanced and best-performing TAD tissue machine. In total, the Company will have invested nearly $1 billion in the Estrie Region since 2018. …The Sherbrooke Plant was recently honoured with two awards at the Sherbrooke Chamber of Commerce and Industry’s 35th Estrie Recognition Gala: the Manufacturing Business Award and the International Visibility Citation Award, which attest to this project’s impact, both in terms of economic benefits and job creation and in terms of the region’s attractiveness to major investors.

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Sustainable Forestry Initiative welcomes Jacob Handel as Senior Director, Indigenous Relations

Sustainable Forestry Initiative
June 20, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Jacob Handel

Jacob Handel, who recently joined SFI as Senior Director, Indigenous Relations, brings a wealth of knowledge and experience in engaging with Indigenous people and groups to the Indigenous Relations Team. Handel has more than 20 years of experience in the environmental field, Indigenous and stakeholder engagement, strategy development, regulatory processes, and negotiation. Prior to joining SFI, he was an Aboriginal Affairs Advisor at a leading Canadian paper and forest products manufacturing company. His past experience also includes working for governments, the energy sector, and nonprofits. Handel joins other members of SFI’s Indigenous Relations Team: Paul Robitaille, Senior Advisor, Indigenous Relations; and Dean Assinewe, Indigenous Opportunities Advisor.

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Finance & Economics

Big, Boxy Apartment Buildings Are Multiplying Faster Than Ever

By Justin Fox
The Washington Post
June 21, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

Amid the materials shortages, price hikes and other craziness of the housing market last year, something remarkable happened. US builders completed more apartments in large multi-unit buildings than ever before. …This news may come as something of a surprise amid a pandemic that emptied downtown office buildings and brought real estate bidding wars to outer suburbs and mountain resorts. Big apartment buildings don’t really seem to match the moment. …The disappearance of this “missing middle” between single-family houses and larger multifamily structures has been much lamented. …According to Characteristics of New Housing data, 77% of the multifamily units completed in 2021 were in wood-framed buildings. While “mass timber” buildings of up to 18 stories are now allowed, “stick” framing is the standard in US wood-framed apartment construction. …But why the shift from small apartment buildings to big? I don’t think consumer demand really explains it.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

The final countdown to banning some single-use plastics in Canada begins today

By Mia Rabson
Canadian Press in Victoria News
June 20, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

Steven Guilbeault

Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault says Canada will ban companies from importing or making plastic bags and Styrofoam takeout containers by the end of this year, their sale by the end of next year and their export by the end of 2025. The move to ban exports will be a welcome change for several environment advocates who were dismayed that Canada’s initial plan was to ban the items at home but continue to ship them abroad. …In addition to bags and takeout boxes, the ban will affect plastic straws, bags, cutlery, stir sticks and six-pack rings that hold cans and bottles. …The federal government listed plastics as toxic under the Canadian Environmental Protection Act last year which paved the way for regulations to ban some. However a consortium of plastics producers is suing the government over the toxic designation in a case expected to be heard later this year. …Many have replaced plastic straws with paper…

Additional coverage: Press Release – Chemistry Industry Association of Canada expresses disappointment in Government of Canada’s ban of certain plastic items

Press Release by Evanesce – Federal Plastic Ban A Good Start but What About Food Waste, Compostable Packager Says – Biopolymers aren’t Polluting and Should be an Exception 

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NEW video release: Wood Preservation for Residential Use

Wood Preservation Canada
June 20, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

Your home is your biggest investment. Protecting it is critical. Here’s how we use pressure treated wood in homes and outdoor spaces. Learn more at woodpreservation.ca.

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16-storey mass timber office tower approved for Vancouver’s Bentall Centre

By Kenneth Chan
Daily Hive – Urbanized Vancouver
June 20, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

A fifth additional office tower has been green lighted for an infill site within the Bentall Centre complex in downtown Vancouver. The City of Vancouver’s development permit board approved Hudson Pacific Properties’ development permit application to build Burrard Exchange — a 260-ft-tall, 16-storey mass timber office building. …This tower will replace Bentall Centre’s Thurlow Street parkade and the attached retail podium. Burrard Exchange will offer premium AAA-calibre office space, with large floor plates reaching up to 30,000 sq ft — suitable for the unique needs of tech companies and other larger firms. There will also be 40,000 sq ft of ground-level retail/restaurant uses, including a one-storey pavilion, along with an adjacent large public plaza. Two underground levels will provide parking and a connection to the existing retail concourse and SkyTrain. …The design firm is New York City-based Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates and the local architect of record is Adamson Associates.

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Bioeconomy: Poised at a Historic Crossroads

By Doris de Guzman
Forests2Market Blog
June 21, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, International

In the wake of Covid-19, governments globally are turning their attention to the bioeconomy. …Chemical companies are taking initiatives toward decarbonisation goals as part of their Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) objectives. …Contrary to the expected Covid-driven slowdown, investment in renewable chemicals and plastics have surged since 2020. And, single-use plastic bans are driving investments into biodegradable and compostable plastics particularly in China and certain countries in Asia such as Japan, South Korea, Thailand and even Vietnam. With the technology risks related to producing biobased chemicals and materials being significantly lower today than five years ago, we are seeing more products commercialised. And with fossil feedstock costs currently so high, some of these bio-based chemicals are expected to become even more competitive. …Commercialising products in the biobased space, however, continues to present risks to investors, startups and developers.

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The truth about timber and carbon is actually a very good sustainability story

By WoodSolutions
The Fifth Estate Australia
June 21, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

AUSTRALIA — Timber has hit the mainstream in Australia with significant timber towers at various stages of design and construction around the country, and local supply capacity expanding to meet the anticipated appetite of our region. Among the many reasons why project teams are choosing to build with timber, perhaps the most influential factor relates to the material’s inherent sustainability. We’re not talking about timber’s low thermal conductivity or the value of a panellised timber façade to achieve Passive House certification. We’re talking about the carbon absorbed by trees during their growth which is then locked away in the timber structures we build. In this article we look at how to easily work out the amount of carbon stored in any timber building, and where your project sits on the sustainability spectrum. …It is easy to be intimidated by the complexity associated with sustainability and emissions, but Environmental Product Declarations can make things easier.

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‘Raumfachwerk’ wins Swiss airport design competition for inventive use of mass timber

The Construction Specifier
June 20, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Switzerland’s Zurich Airport will soon be replacing its Dock A with a new mass timber structure, based on a winning design submission from Team BIG+HOK. “Raumfachwerk” won out against 10 other entries in a global competition held by the airport, thanks to its sustainable, economically efficient, and unique architectural features. …A contemporary, pared-back material palette, the structure, floors, and ceilings of Dock A are envisioned with timber as the main material. As a renewable local resource, this material choice allows for efficient prefabrication during the construction process while paying homage to the long-standing local tradition of wood construction in Switzerland. The main load-bearing system of the building is based on V-shaped timber columns—providing a structural function while also serving as a reference for both the iconic Swiss alpine landscapes and the centuries-old tradition of timber construction and traditional pitched roofs. 

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Mass timber youth center awarded for its sustainable design

By Laura Cowan
Inhabitat
June 20, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The Neutinamu Youth Center by Matteo Cainer Architecture received an Honorable Mention in the Yeonsu-gu Youth Center International Design Competition for its innovative and sustainable design. Located in Yeonsu-gu, Incheon Republic of Korea, it was designed as a dynamic and safe social space for teens. This eco-friendly mass timber architectural space features floating gardens to surround young people in natural beauty. On the exterior, the structure looks similar to a jungle gym, playground or garden structure. The sustainable design is intended to promote new lines of thinking for a more ecologically-sound future. …The building is “climbed” via passageways, stairs and bridges. Neutinamu is designed to be a calm space that comforts through the use of warm materials such as wood. …Cross-laminated timber was used for the structure itself.

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Forestry

Nature of Conservancy of Canada looks to restore whitebark pine

By the Columbia Basin Trust
The Castlegar Source
June 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Adrian Leslie

“The seeds of whitebark pine trees are quite large and nutritious for grizzly bears,” says Adrian Leslie, West Kootenay Project Manager of the Nature Conservancy of Canada. Unfortunately, in the Columbia Basin and many other North American areas, a fungus is decimating these trees. The Nature Conservancy of Canada is working to remedy this, with support from Columbia Basin Trust. One recent project is helping to restore whitebark pine in the Darkwoods Conservation Area, a 63,000-hectare protected space between Nelson and Creston that the organization owns and manages. …On a hopeful note, though, Leslie says that “roughly one per cent of the native whitebark pine trees have a resistance to the blister rust.” …The first step is to find healthy trees. …After two growing seasons in the greenhouse, the seedlings are ready to plant.

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Canada Kicks Off Indigenous Nature Conservation Film Festival

By Environment and Climate Change Canada
The Government of Canada
June 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Steven Guilbeault

GATINEAU, Quebec — Canada is launching a week-long Indigenous Nature Conservation Film Festival, featuring nine short films on nature conservation initiatives from across Canada, on National Indigenous Peoples Day. Indigenous leaders show us the lands, wildlife, and cultures they have protected for millennia and will continue to nurture for the future. Videos highlight the partnership between Indigenous Peoples and the Government of Canada to protect and conserve more lands and oceans across the country. The film festival kicks off with a Facebook live chat today at 4:00 p.m. (EDT) with the Minister of Environment and Climate Change, Steven Guilbeault, interviewing Director Valérie Courtois and Deputy Director Dahti Tsetso of the Indigenous Leadership Initiative. …Associated links:

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Supporting a circular economy in the forests

By Alan Knight, Group Director of Sustainability
Drax.com
June 16, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Every year in British Columbia, millions of tonnes of waste wood – known in the industry as slash – is burned by the side of the road. Land managers are required by law to dispose of this waste wood – that includes leftover tree limbs and tops, and wood that is rotten, diseased and already fire damaged – to reduce the risks of wildfires and the spread of disease and pests. The smoke from these fires is choking surrounding communities. It also impacts the broader environment, releasing some 3 million tonnes of CO2 a year into the atmosphere, according to some early estimates. …Rather than burning it, it would be far better, they say, to use more of this potential resource as a feedstock for pellets that can be used to generate renewable energy, while supporting local jobs across the forestry sector and helping bolster the resilience of Canada’s forests against wildfire.

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Newsletter from Kootenay West MLA Katrine Conroy

By Katrine Conroy
The Castlegar Source
June 17, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

June is National Indigenous History Month, a time to learn and show support for the ongoing work of reconciliation. This month, B.C. and the Tahltan Central Government entered the first ever consent-based decision-making agreement under the Declaration Act. This agreement honours Tahltan’s jurisdiction in land-management decisions in Tahltan Territory, recognizing Tahltan’s title and inherent rights within its territory. It lays out how B.C. and the Tahltan Central Government will work together to support their respective decisions and resolve disputes throughout the environmental assessment process for the Eskay Creek Revitalization Project. …National Indigenous History Month is also a time to honour and recognize the rich history, heritage, resilience and diversity of First Nations, Inuit and Métis peoples across Canada. This week, we also announced $34.75 million in funding to support First Nations communities to revitalize their languages, cultures, arts and heritage. 

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Increasingly powerful storms threaten Ottawa’s tree cover

By Kristy Nease
CBC News
June 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The City of Ottawa wants 40 per cent of its lands covered by trees in the future, according to the new official plan — up from 31 per cent in 2017. But after the May derecho and 2018 tornadoes destroyed many thousands of trees in the area, it’s unclear just how soon that goal can be achieved. As efforts to repair the canopy take shape in the coming weeks and months, and as climate change conjures increasingly powerful and frequent storms, a more resilient tree canopy is needed to better stand up to them, foresters and green space advocates say. A detailed picture of the damage hasn’t yet emerged as cleanup continues after this latest storm. …Some patterns have begun to emerge about what came down — lots of coniferous trees, as well as lindens, according to Pollard, the city’s forester.

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US Forest Service releases Forward to report on prescribed fire review

By Randy Moore
The USDA Forest Service
June 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Randy Moore

On May 10, 2022, I established a Chief’s Review of the Hermit’s Peak Fire (Santa Fe National Forest, New Mexico), which was a result of an escaped prescribed fire.  The devastating impact of this fire to the communities and livelihoods of those affected in New Mexico demanded this level of review to ensure we understand how this tragic event unfolded. …Climate change is leading to conditions on the ground we have never encountered. …This review will be made available this week on the Wildland Fire Lessons Learned Center website. …We are conducting a 90-day learning review of the agency’s national prescribed fire program. …I hope you will read the entire report to truly understand how this fire went from a prescribed fire, in which the employees involved followed all procedures and policies, to a fire that escaped its containment lines and became the largest wildfire in New Mexico’s history. 

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Conservationists challenge logging plan; Federal agency plan would intensively log remaining spotted owl reserves

Cannon Beach Gazette
June 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

John Mellgren

Oregon-based conservation organizations Cascadia Wildlands and Oregon Wild challenged the Bureau of Land Management’s (BLM) Siuslaw Field Office’s plan to log public lands west of Eugene across seven watersheds. The agency’s “N126 Late Successional Reserve Landscape Plan Project” is one of the largest logging proposals on public lands in Oregon in decades. The targeted forests are home to at least three federal Endangered Species Act (ESA) listed species: northern spotted owl, marbled murrelet, and Oregon Coast coho salmon, along with the red tree vole, which is currently a candidate for ESA listing. The agency failed entirely to consider impacts to these species, amongst other errors. “BLM has purposely hidden the specifics about this massive logging project from public review,” said John Mellgren, General Counsel at the Western Environmental Law Center. 

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Forest collaboratives in Oregon that bring together various interests are working

By Mark Webb, Blue Mountain Forest Partners
The Oregon Capital Chronicle
June 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In a recent opinion piece, Rob Klavins of Oregon Wild cited five different restoration projects as evidence that collaborative efforts across eastern Oregon are eroding environmental protections, decimating forests, and silencing environmental dissent as “extractive interests” take over collaborative groups. Klavins is not telling the truth about forests or collaborative groups. Klavins claims the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest “invoked collaboration to get away with logging centuries-old trees in the Lostine ‘safety’ project” that resulted in “lawsuits and an increased fire risk.” But this project does exactly what years of scientific research in eastern Oregon has shown to be effective in reducing fire risk: reduce stand density and shift species composition from fire intolerant grand fir to fire tolerant larch and ponderosa pine. Moreover, the harvest prescription retains all trees 21” in diameter and larger.”

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Survivors – a year in the life of a burning forest

By Mette Lampcov and Heather Smith
The Sierra Club Magazine
June 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Christy Brigham began working as the chief of resources management and science at Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks in 2015. …The one type of tree Brigham was told she didn’t have to worry about was Sequoiadendron giganteum. “I was told that nothing kills sequoias,” Brigham says. ..One of Brigham’s priorities was restoring fire to areas that had become dangerously overgrown. Tony Caprio, a fire ecologist for Sequoia and Kings Canyon, estimates that about 30,000 acres need controlled burns each year to keep wildfires relatively mild; if a fire doesn’t get high enough to burn through the crown of a sequoia, that tree has a good chance of surviving. …But each year, Caprio has been able to burn only about 1,000 acres. …In 2017, researchers noticed that some sequoia were infested with cedar bark beetles—native insects that had never been known to attack the trees before.

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Forest to pasture — keeping trees could reduce climate consequences

University of New Hampshire
New Hampshire Union Leader
June 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

DURHAM — Land use change, like cutting down a forest to make way for agriculture, can be a major contributor to climate change by releasing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Researchers at the University of New Hampshire studied a practice known as silvopasture, which intentionally preserves trees in pastures where livestock graze. They found that compared to a completely cleared, tree-less, open pasture, the integrated silvopasture released lower levels of carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide and soil carbon storage remained the same, offering a possible alternative for farmers with less climate consequences. …The researchers say that ultimately their study highlights the need to better understand how silvopasture can improve the negative climate consequences of forest clearing for agriculture and has implications for the Northeast and other temperate, forested regions across the globe.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

B.C. strengthens actions to prepare for climate change with new strategy

By Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy
Government of British Columbia
June 20, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

People in British Columbia will be better protected from the impacts of wildfires, flooding and extreme heat through the new Climate Preparedness and Adaptation Strategy. The strategy includes actions across ministries supported by $513 million of investment to ensure British Columbia is prepared for climate impacts in the near term, while setting the foundation for future action. …”This new strategy takes targeted action now to support … more cultural and prescribed burning in partnership with Indigenous Peoples”, said George Heyman, Minister of Environment and Climate Change Strategy. The strategy outlines a range of government actions to help people and communities prepare including: an expanded role for the BC Wildfire Service to provide enhanced wildfire prevention and preparedness; the development of a comprehensive provincial flood strategy and flood resilience plan; an extreme heat preparedness plan; and investments in nature-based solutions that will reduce the impacts of flooding and droughts by restoring healthy watersheds.

Additional coverage in the Vancouver Sun by Gordon Hoekstra: B.C. launches strategy to protect communities from climate change, critics say more work needed

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Forest Fires

New wildfires spur evacuations in northern Arizona

By Peter Aleshire
The Payson Roundup
June 21, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

ARIZONA — Governor Doug Ducey on Thursday declared an emergency as firefighters struggled to contain three new fires, including the 2,000-acre Fish Fire southwest of Hannagan Meadow off Highway 191 in the White Mountains. Crews also worked to contain two fires near Flagstaff, which have caused evacuations. The Pipeline Fire on Thursday was 25,000 acres and 27% contained. The 5,300-acre Haywire Fire was 11% contained about 7.5 miles northeast of Doney Park. …Hot dry weather and high winds continue to drive the three fires, combined with critically dry fuels caused by an unusually hot, dry spring. The early snowstorms in December and January faded away due to the high temperatures — and the dry soils reduced runoff. Monsoon weather is expected to develop this week. Initially, that poses a fresh danger — since early monsoon weather fronts deliver more lightning strikes than rain.

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Wharton State Forest wildfire could become New Jersey’s largest in 15 years

By Ximena Conde and Kasturi Pananjady
The Philadelphia Inquirer
June 20, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US East

By Charles Fox

A wildfire in South Jersey’s Wharton State Forest spread to 12,000 acres Monday, as officials said it was on track to become the largest wildfire in the state in 15 years. …No injures have been reported. The fire, 70% contained as of Monday afternoon, is expected to be completely under control later this week — but could consume about 15,000 acres before then, New Jersey Forest Fire Service Chief Greg McLaughlin said at a news briefing Monday afternoon. The cause of the fire remains under investigation, but McLaughlin said officials have ruled out natural causes. …Fire authorities said they would continue with backfire operations to contain the fire and asked the public to steer clear and not fly drones in the area. McLaughlin said the fire could be mostly contained by late Monday night, and he expected it could be 100% contained Tuesday or Wednesday, depending on whether it rains.

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