Daily News for May 27, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

Canfor to continue reduced operations at BC sawmills

The Tree Frog Forestry News
May 27, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

Canfor announced the continuation of reduced operating schedules in BC due to supply chain challenges. In related news: US pending home sales fell 4%; two perspectives on the bursting of the lumber bubble; and 2021 remodelling trends. On the Wood Products front: a new report on the state of mass timber projects across the globe; featured buildings in Edmonton; Toronto; and Kitchener-Waterloo; and an Australian effort to be the world’s tallest. Meanwhile, BC Wood’s export readiness training kicks-off June 8th.

In Forestry/Climate news: the US Forest Service ban on prescribed burning stalls risk reduction work; court puts Kootenai National Forest logging on hold; and how EU energy policy changes may effect Georgia’s wood pellet industry.

Finally, wandering salamanders skydive from the world’s tallest trees.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Read More

Froggy Foibles

Wandering Salamanders Skydive in the World’s Tallest Trees

By Elizabeth Gamillo
The Smithsonian Magazine
May 24, 2022
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: United States, US West

When disturbed, wandering salamanders (Aneides vagrans) living in the canopies of redwood trees will take a leap of faith to branches further below. The acrobatic stunt is not a frantic and uncontrolled plunge. Instead, it is a controlled descent. The animals stretch out their tails and feet in a position resembling a skydiver, reports Science News. …The salamanders inhabit mats and ferns suspended 280 feet up in the canopies of redwoods. These amphibians spend most of their lives in the trees, and the skydiving allows them to leap away from predators or find areas in the redwood trees with more food and mates. 

Read More

Business & Politics

Canfor announces continuation of reduced operating schedules at its Western Canadian sawmills

Canfor Corporation
May 26, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Canfor announced the continuation of reduced operating schedules at its Western Canadian sawmills due to the ongoing global supply chain challenges. The Company has been operating at approximately 80% of production capacity since late March 2022. In addition, the Company will be implementing two weeks of rotating downtime across its primary sawmills in July and August, which will help align production capacity with the sustainable timber supply and transportation availability. The Company will use this downtime to complete maintenance projects and other site activities to help mitigate the impact on employees. These capacity reductions are expected to result in an incremental impact of approximately 275 million board feet by the end of August, in addition to the 100 million board feet reduction previously announced on March 30th. …The Western Canadian sawmills are anticipated to resume normal operating schedules following their respective summer downtime. 

Read More

Finance & Economics

Lumber Back In Falling Knife Mode

By Andrew Hecht
Barchart
May 26, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Andrew Hecht

Since early March, lumber has been correcting, falling below the $640 level for the first time in 2022 on May 24. Lumber futures have nearly halved in value. …Lumber is searching for a bottom as several factors weigh on wood’s price. And standing in front of a rally or decline looking for tops or bottoms is very dangerous. …Rising interest rates cool the demand for wood. …Meanwhile, supply chain bottlenecks and the war in Ukraine continue to support commodity prices. …Energy, food, lumber, and other raw material supplies are experiencing supply-side pressures creating shortages. …I expect lumber to make a higher low than in August 2021, but that does not mean there is more downside ahead for the wood futures market. …I expect lumber to run out of downside steam sooner rather than later, and another explosive move could be on the horizon as supply-side dynamics continue to support the wood market in mid-2022. 

Read More

Lumber bubble 2.0 just burst—here’s when to expect the best deals

By Will Daniel
Fortune Magazine
May 27, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Since the beginning of the pandemic, lumber prices have been more volatile than at almost any other time in history, leading to some major headaches for homebuilders and buyers. …Over the past three months, however, with interest rates rising and the housing market cooling, demand for lumber is falling—and so are prices. …With mortgage rates soaring and the home renovation boom fading, Jalbert told Fortune that lumber’s extreme boom and bust cycles are likely over—barring another unforeseen war or economic crisis. …And he’s not the only one predicting an end to lumber’s wild ride. “It is our belief that we are past peak demand, and this commodity bull wave is over,” Kyle Little, at Sherwood Lumber. “It is now moving to its next cycle.” …Prices will likely moderate from here to between $450 and $600, but they won’t collapse, Jalbert argues.

Read More

US Pending Home Sales Descend 3.9% in April

By Quintin Simmons
The National Association of Realtors
May 26, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON – Pending home sales slipped in April, as contract activity decreased for the sixth consecutive month, the National Association of Realtors® reported. Only the Midwest region saw signings increase month-over-month, while the other three major regions reported declines. Each of the four regions registered a drop in year-over-year contract activity. The Pending Home Sales Index (PHSI), a forward-looking indicator of home sales based on contract signings, slid 3.9% to 99.3 in April. Year-over-year, transactions fell 9.1%. An index of 100 is equal to the level of contract activity in 2001. …With mortgage rates rising, Yun forecasts existing-home sales to wane by 9% in 2022 and home price appreciation to moderate to 5% by year’s end. “The escalating mortgage rates have bumped up the cost of purchasing a home by more than 25% from a year ago, while steeper home prices are adding another 15% to that figure.”

Read More

Remodeling in 2021: Kitchens Edge Baths for Top Spot

By Paul Emrath
NAHB – Eye on Housing
May 27, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

As National Home Remodeling Month draws to  close, Eye on Housing reports on the most common projects undertaken by NAHB Remodelers during the previous calendar year—in this case, 2021. At the top of the list, 81 percent of remodelers said kitchen remodeling was one of the most common remodeling projects for their businesses in 2021, slightly higher than the 78% who cited bathroom remodeling as a common project.   Kitchens and baths have historically dueled for the top spot in the NAHB survey. …Whole house remodels finished in third place, cited as one of the most common projects by 58% of remodelers in 2021.  Other projects trailed the top three by a substantial margin.  After whole house remodels, the list included other room additions, cited as one of the most common projects by 32 percent of remodelers, finished basements (31%), window and door replacements (29%) and decks (28%).

Read More

Wood, Paper & Green Building

Grow and Diversify Your Export Wood Markets – Updated Training Program Kicks off June 8th

By Kelly McCloskey
The BC Wood Specialties Group
May 27, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

Growing and diversifying BC’s value-added wood export sector, has long been an objective of the forest sector—which is why governments and industry invest in market expansion activities. Ask any value-added manufacturer what it takes to accomplish this and you’re apt to hear about the usual constraints to expansion, such as a lack of skilled labour, fibre supply, financing and market intel/experience. But ask the same question of value-added manufacturers that have taken BC Wood’s Export Readiness Program and you’re likely to hear more about their confidence in achieving export growth. The proof is in the survey responses from the last training cohort—in which 100% of the participants said the program was likely or very likely to grow their export sales in the next 12 months, and all agreed that the support materials and recordings were excellent, as was the trainer Greg Henderson from ExportSpark. The proof is also in the fact that BC Wood has upgraded and expanded the program, which kicks off on June 8th.

Read More

If you like wood, you’ll love West Coast First Nations architecture

By Peter Caulfield
Journal of Commerce
May 27, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

The extensive use of wood is one of the characteristics of First Nations architecture in B.C., and what makes it stand out from other kinds of building design. “First Nations architecture is contextual design,” said architect Dave Kitazaki, who spoke on the subject at the recent 2022 Virtual Wood Solutions Conference, an annual wood design and building event sponsored by Wood WORKS! “The designs typically use a lot of wood, especially wood from the region in which a First Nations client is located,” said Kitazaki, a principal in dk Architecture, a North Vancouver firm that specializes in BC First Nations architecture. “You’ll see cedar on the coast, and fir in the Interior.” An architect-First Nation working relationship has some distinct characteristics, says Kitazaki.

Read More

Two new UBC startups fight plastic pollution

By Tiffany Crawford
Vancouver Sun
May 26, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bioform team

Plastic pollution is a scourge of modern life, wreaking havoc on sensitive ecosystems and causing microplastics to enter the food chain. But two new ventures made up of University of B.C. researchers are working on solutions. One is Bioform Technologies, a UBC startup that turns kelp and wood fibre into compostable bioplastic, while the other is A2O Advanced Materials Inc., which is testing self-healing polymers to prolong the life of industrial materials. …Bioform Technologies has created a thin but durable bioplastic from wood fibre and kelp that can be used for agricultural mulch film or rigid packaging products such as beverage lids and takeout containers. …Bioform is also looking at whether they can develop biodegradable bioplastic tubing for use in hospitals… 

Additional coverage in North Island Gazette by Jane Skrypnek: UBC scientists aim to put plastic in the past with 2 new inventions

Read More

Edmonton build using mass plywood panels opens new door for mass timber

By Jean Sorensen
The Daily Commercial News
May 27, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

When the City of Edmonton’s new $153.4 Coronation Park and Recreation Centre begins roofing up this fall, it will use mass ply panels and open a new dimension of mass timber usage in the Canadian market. Unlike mass timber panels (dowel, glulam, cross-laminated, or dowel) that use lumber, mass ply panels (or mass plywood panels) use veneer in glued layers and the veneer grain can be manipulated to increase strength. …Clark Builders is the contractor building. ….The architect is Dub Architects, in association, Faulkner Browns Architects. Freres, along with Metsa in Finland which produces an LVL produced used in prefabriction, are the only two companies currently making MPP.  MPP has been used more extensively in the U.S. market but is known in Canada. MPP is acknowledged in FPInnovations updated 2022 Technical Guide for the Design and Construction of Tall Wood Buildings in Canada.

Read More

CLT core used to rapidly build Kitchener-Waterloo women’s shelter

By Dan O’Reilly
Journal of Commerce
May 27, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Addressing Canada’s housing crisis through programs such as the federal government’s Rapid Housing Initiative is opening the door to more widespread use of mass timber, say the project partners of a recently completed and occupied women’s shelter in Kitchener-Waterloo, Ont. Built on City of Kitchener-donated property, the YW Block Line Road Supportive Housing complex is a 2,130-square-metre, 41-one bedroom unit, four-storey building built entirely with cross laminated timber (CLT), including the stair and elevator shafts. Some glulam beams and columns were used on the ground floor entrance area, with some Douglas fir support the CLT entrance canopy. The cladding and building envelope consists of a high performance six-inch exterior insulation finishing system. It was delivered under Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation’s Rapid Housing Initiative program

Read More

Omar Gandhi designs a “light-filled wood cathedral” for Toronto restaurant

By Ben Dreith
Dezeen Magazine
May 26, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Canadian studio Omar Gandhi Architect has created a vaulted-wood interior inside a non-descript brick building for chef Matty Matheson’s restaurant in Toronto. Prime Seafood Palace is located in West Queen West and was a collaborative effort between Omar Gandhi Architect (OGA) and the restaurant’s chef, Matheson, who has developed an internet following. The space was imagined as “a light-filled wood cathedral, lining an otherwise inconspicuous existing brick-clad building that blends into the city’s urban fabric,” the studio said. …OGA placed a vaulted wood structure within the brick envelope so that the main dining room of the restaurant nests within. In order to achieve this, the architects suspended the wooden vault from the ceiling. …The restaurant also has a secondary dining space wirth a wood-burning stove and wooden walls – that makes it “reminiscent of Ontario’s cabin country.”

Read More

Havergal College project a wood use award winner

By Dan O’Reilly
The Daily Commercial News
May 27, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

TORONTO — Set in almost idyllic setting in north Toronto, an independent private girls’ school has won a prestigious award for the design and use of wood in a somewhat complex two-phase expansion and renovation. Designed by Diamond Schmitt Architects and constructed by general contractor Buttcon Construction, with structural design by Blackwell Engineering, the expansion/renovation of Havergal College’s Upper and Junior School received the Ontario Wood Design Institutional Award for 2021. Other key players in the project—and by extension in achieving the award, announced in April, were Glulam supplier Goodfellow Inc. and timber designer/installer Bryte Designs. …Designed to meet the Toronto Green Standards and achieve LEED Gold Certification… In each school, mass timber structure, interior finishes and exterior wood components were designed as signature elements and were used to enhance the college’s connection with its natural surroundings.

Read More

New Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat study on tall mass timber

By Josh Niland
Archinect News
May 26, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

A new study from the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) has revealed important statistics that provide a clearer picture of the present state of tall mass timber construction across the globe. There are now a total of 66 completed mass timber projects worldwide totaling of least 8 stories or higher. Nearly two-thirds (64% or 54 buildings) of all projects are residential, while office buildings account for 19% (16 buildings), and the mixed-use typology currently makes up 14% (12 buildings). Including projects that are currently under construction or proposed, there were 139 total projects matching the audit’s criteria. In terms of height, 12 of the 20 tallest structures are located in Europe. Scandinavia had 4 of those, while the UK and Australia had 3 and 5 apiece, respectively. Additionally, the height of the world’s tallest timber building, now officially the soon-to-be-completed 25-story Ascent tower in Milwaukee, has tripled in just under a decade to 86.6 meters or 284 feet.

Read More

Australia Timber Tower Heights Rise Despite Skyrocketing Costs

By Taryn Paris
The Urban Developer, Australia
May 24, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Australia could soon be home to two of the world’s tallest timber towers as the appetite for carbon-negative buildings grows, despite 25 per cent timber cost escalations. Australia has just eight of the world’s 139 timber towers. Research from the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat shows there are 66 timber towers higher than eight storeys completed globally with a further 73 either proposed or under construction. The height of timber towers has tripled in the past 10 years. And the world’s tallest timber tower has been pitched for Perth. Grange Development recently filed plans for a $350-million, 50-storey timber-hybrid residential tower of 245 apartments. At almost 183 metres, the development, to be known as C6, would be the tallest timber building in the world, outreaching Atlassian’s approved Sydney tower by 3 metres. But the appetite for timber towers is constrained as timber shortages continue to hamper the construction industry.

Read More

Forestry

Together for Wildlife grants support wildlife research

By Ministry of Land, Water and Resource Stewardship
Government of British Columbia
May 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Province will provide as many as six research grants of $25,000 to university graduate students to help guide effective wildlife stewardship in B.C. and support the goals of the Together for Wildlife strategy. “The more we understand about wildlife and how they interact with the ecosystems around them, the better our decisions on wildlife stewardship and biodiversity conservation will be,” said Josie Osborne, Minister of Land, Water and Resource Stewardship. “This research funding supports students and draws together the expertise of academics, First Nations and other partners to gather the knowledge and data needed to make well-informed, collaborative decisions about wildlife management.” The Together for Wildlife strategy was released in 2020… The $150,000 for these research grants is an important step toward realizing the strategy’s vision.

Read More

New Brunswick’s forgotten forests, global treasures that need our help

By Amy Floyd
NB Media Co-op
May 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

…It was not until I was in my late 20s that I started to understand the importance and rarity of the Acadian/Wabanaki Forest. As Community Forests International said in a recent press release for their Forgotten Forests Campaign, it “is one of Canada’s most diverse and endangered temperate forest types, yet is largely unknown.” …The World Wildlife Fund classified the Wabanaki Forest among the most endangered forest types in Canada. The Sackville-based non-profit, Community Forests International, has recently launched a campaign to protect 2,500 acres of endangered forest. …The initiative is called “The Forgotten Forest.” The organization has secured 80 per cent of the required funds to purchase these woodlands through private foundations and must raise the remaining $250,000 before the end of July. They are asking New Brunswickers for support.

Read More

WALK IN THE WOODS: Teachers invited to participate in priceless opportunity

By Don Cameron, RPF
The Saltwire Network
May 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Teachers from Nova Scotia have a unique opportunity to enjoy a fun and interesting vacation trip where they learn and acquire materials and ideas to bring back to their students while having a great time with other teachers. Well, it’s not exactly a vacation; more like an all-expenses-paid professional development extravaganza while spending lots of time enjoying nature. The Forests Worth Knowing, Atlantic Teachers Tour (ATT) is back after taking a COVID break. The annual event is a unique professional development, or continuing educational opportunity for educators, science leads, guidance/career councillors and community coordinators. This year’s event will be based out of Moncton from Aug. 15 to 18. All expenses – accommodations, food and travel – are covered by various sponsors who help make the program possible.

Read More

Forest Service struggles to keep pace amid climate disasters

By Daniel Cusick
E&E News
May 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Less than a year ago, Superior National Forest in northern Minnesota was swept by wildfire, including parts of the 1.1-million-acre Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. This week the same forest is being ravaged by floods — so much so that some portages and campsites are submerged in several feet of cold water. …What’s happening in the Minnesota forest isn’t unique. Climate disasters are occurring across the nation’s public lands with unprecedented regularity and severity, experts say. National forests and grasslands from the Great Lakes to the Great Basin to New England are feeling the burden, and so are the people who manage them. Jim Furnish, who spent 34 years in the Forest Service, including as deputy chief from 1999 to 2002, says he’s watched climate change affect wilderness areas such as Oregon’s Siuslaw National Forest for decades, long before global warming became a pressing issue.

Read More

Federal court puts hold on Kootenai National Forest logging and road-building project

By Aaron Bolton
Montana Public Radio
May 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

On Wednesday, a federal court halted a U.S. Forest Service logging and road-building project in the Kootenai National Forest. The case centers around whether the Forest Service properly evaluated the Ripley project’s impact on grizzly bears. The project includes over 10,000 acres of commercial logging, construction of 19 miles of new permanent and temporary roads and over 90 miles of maintenance and reconstruction of existing roads, according to court documents. The Alliance for the Wild Rockies argued that the Forest Service skirted its responsibilities to properly evaluate the impact of road construction and work on the small threatened grizzly bear population in the bordering Cabinet-Yaak ecosystem, which is located in northwest Montana.

Read More

Forest Service ban on prescribed fires stalls work to protect Colorado residents, water supplies

By Bruce Finley
Phys.Org
May 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The federal suspension of prescribed burns pending a review of how recent fires lit during extreme drought escaped boundaries is reverberating in the West—and complicating Colorado efforts to revive ailing forests and reduce the severity of wildfires. Foresters for years have favored more, not less, deliberate controlled burning as the most affordable and ecologically sound way to boost and grassland resilience. The 90-day pause that U.S. Forest Service Chief Randy Moore has declared—responding to recent mishaps where prescribed fires blew out of control—will delay projects to reduce risk across 14,000 acres in Colorado and 18,500 acres in the Rocky Mountain region, according to federal data. …The federal halt also is raising concerns at a deeper level that climate warming and extreme aridity increasingly may jeopardize the use of prescribed due to safety concerns.

Read More

Former state rep facing charges of ‘spiking’ of trees to prevent logging

By David Brooks
The Concord Monitor
May 26, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Chris Balch 

New Hampshire—A former state representative has been charged with putting spikes in trees on state-owned land in an attempt to prevent logging. Chris Balch of Wilton, who was a Democratic state representative from 2018 to 2020 representing a 10-town district in the Monadnock Region, has been charged by the state with two counts of criminal mischief and two counts of timber trespass from an incident earlier this year. Balch was arraigned in court and has said that he will plead not guilty. A case management hearing has been scheduled for June 6. Balch allegedly drove metal spikes through trees in two forests in Wilton: the Russell-Abbott State Forest and the adjacent Heald Tract, owned by the Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests. …“Spiking” trees has long been a strategy used by anti-logging activists – this appears to be the first time it has been part of a court case in New Hampshire

Read More

Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

How possible changes to European energy policy would affect Georgia business — and trees

By Molly Samuel
WABE News
May 26, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, International

The European Union is considering changes to its climate policies that could have a big effect on Georgia trees and Georgia business. The EU has been using wood pellets made from trees in the Southeast to burn for electricity and claiming this practice is carbon neutral. Now, it may change that stance. David Boraks, the climate reporter at WFAE in Charlotte, has been reporting on the wood pellet industry. …Now, the European Parliament is reconsidering its wood pellet rules. “After years of criticism and lobbying from environmentalists on both sides of the Atlantic,” Boraks says. “The environment committee approved new limits this month on using wood harvested from primary forests.” The change will go to another committee and “could come up for vote at the full European Parliament in September,” he says. The wood pellet industry is fighting back, Boraks says.

Read More