Daily News for May 10, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

Construction delays across Ontario loom with job action

The Tree Frog News
May 10, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

Ontario carpenters walk off the job, joining residential construction workers already taking job action. In other Business news: replacing coal with biomass in Minnesota and Arizona; mass timber goes cradle-to-cradle in Virginia; and housing market updates from Canada and the US

In Forestry/Climate news: Nick Smith on the meaning of Biden’s Executive Order on forests; Dave Elstone on the path forward for BC’s old-growth deferrals; Nova Scotia defers logging to protect Atlantic whitefish habitat; Maryland passes FSC and SFI audits; and Maine’s martens are a sign of healthy forests.

Finally, Steelworkers mark the 10th anniversary of BC’s deadly sawmill explosions.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Opinion / EdiTOADial

There is no going backwards on the old growth deferral process in British Columbia

By David Elstone, Managing Director
View from the Stump
May 9, 2022
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Elstone

There is no going backwards on the old growth deferral process in British Columbia. For that matter, there is no going backwards on First Nations relations. These paths are intertwined, and they have only one direction – forward. It is easy to be drawn into the mire of the BC government’s old growth deferral process. To criticize this process has been natural when the future of so many people’s livelihoods, businesses and communities have been set on a course for abrupt change. I find it hard to leave this issue alone; nonetheless, looking backwards will not take the conversation forwards….From what I have observed, First Nations are overwriting deferral areas using their own local knowledge and values – and rightly so.

From a high level, the discussion on old growth management was never only going to be about biodiversity and protecting large trees, but rather it was the door opener on land use discussions through a First Nations’ lens. The Province’s enactment of the Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (“DRIPA”) made certain this would happen at some point in the future. As such, to make lemonade from lemons, this old growth deferral initiative is accelerating an eventuality in land use discussions – the sooner that such planning processes are completed the more certainty there will be on the land base with which businesses can operate. …The forest industry needs more certainty than it has today. The best way to improve that under the circumstances is to strengthen investments in First Nations partnerships… and industry is well positioned to help.

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Business & Politics

Construction delays across Ontario loom as 15,000 carpenters walk off the job

CBC News
May 9, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Construction projects across the province could be delayed during its busiest season as some 15,000 carpenters in the industrial, commercial and institutional (ICI) sector have walked off the job. “Right now, it’s all down to financial compensation,” said Mike Yorke, president of the Carpenters’ District Council of Ontario, noting that the union hasn’t been on strike in the ICI sector for 34 years. Picket lines were set up across the province Monday morning and the union said it hopes to be back at the bargaining table as early as Thursday, according to Yorke. …The striking contractors join thousands of crane operators and more than 15,000 residential construction workers who walked off the job last week. The workers, members of Labourers’ International Union of North America (LiUNA) Local 183, work in six sectors of the residential construction industry.

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15,000 Ontario carpenters walk off the job, joining thousands of residential construction workers

By Chris Fox
CP24 News
May 9, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

ONTARIO — Approximately 15,000 carpenters in the industrial, commercial and institutional (ICI) sector have walked off the job, joining thousands of residential construction workers in a number of trades who went on strike last week. Members of the Ontario chapter of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America began the strike action at 12:01 a.m. after rejecting their employers’ latest contract offer. The local says that the main issue of contention is wages. …The strike comes on the heels of six unions in the residential construction sector walking off the job last week. …The impacted trades include house framers, tile installers, carpet and hardwood installers and individuals who are involved with high rise forming work. The Ontario Labour Relations Act currently stipulates that strikes or lockouts in the residential construction sector cannot exceed six week.

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Finance & Economics

Value of Canadian building building permits up in March

Statistics Canada
May 9, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

The total value of building permits in Canada decreased 9.3% in March to $11.7 billion, mainly due to the non-residential sector (-29.5% to $3.7 billion). …Residential permits in March increased 4.7% to $7.9 billion nationally. Construction intentions for single family homes were up 3.3%, reaching the highest value since March 2021, with Ontario registering the largest gain (+12.0%). The value of multi-family building permits rose 6.0% nationally, helped by high value projects such as a $457 million permit for the Ravine condos in the city of Toronto. …The total value of non-residential sector permits fell 29.5% in March, largely due to the institutional component (-58.5%) returning to more normal levels after two large hospital permits were issued in February. Commercial building intentions in March saw a 7.2% decline, while industrial construction (+2.8%) was the only component to post an increase.

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US housing: rates rise, sales decline, prices peak and inventory trends higher

Seeking Alpha
May 9, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The US housing market typically follows an ordered pattern: mortgage rates lead sales and construction, which in turn lead prices, which in turn lead inventory. In the past few months, there has been a sharp spike in mortgage rates to a 10 year high. The increase in rates has led to a decline in mortgage applications and home sales, which can be expected to continue and spread to construction. Prices are still rising at a near-record pace, but are poised to hit a wall. Inventory declines are abating, and inventory can be expected to trend higher for an extended period. …The pattern is most analogous to the 2003-06 Boom or Bubble period. Even as sales growth slowed and then reversed, prices climbed ever higher at brisk rates, while inventory, which had slowly declined, reversed course and rose. 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Mass Timber Goes Cradle-to-Cradle in Virginia’s Apex Plaza

By Lloyd Alter
TreeHugger
May 9, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

A dozen or so years ago, architect William McDonough and chemist Michael Braungart tried to apply their Cradle-to-Cradle concept to buildings, with a charter listing guiding principles… Not much came of the charter, but the Apex Plaza—a 187,000 square foot mixed-use building in Charlottesville, Virginia, designed by William McDonough + Partners—demonstrates these principles haven’t been forgotten. …They claim that 2,091 metric tons of carbon are stored in the wood and 809 metric tons avoided by not using concrete, totaling 2,990 metric tons of potential carbon benefit. This is controversial, almost suggesting the carbon storage offsets the concrete when the trees were doing a fine job storing carbon when they were standing in the forest. …The building is designed with mechanical fasteners so it can be disassembled at end of life relatively easily. …The mass timber is FSC-certified from Nordic Structures in Quebec … the first Cradle to Cradle-certified mass timber products in North America

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Forestry

Canadian Institute of Forestry Offering a Teachers’ Forestry Tour on Vancouver Island

Canadian Institute of Forestry
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Nanaimo, BC – Calling all teachers and educators in the Nanaimo area! If you are looking for a unique opportunity to bring forestry into your classroom, the Canadian Institute of Forestry/Institut forestier du Canada (CIF-IFC) is organizing a Teachers’ Forestry Tour and you are invited to register! Hosted in collaboration with the CIF-IFC Vancouver Island Section and Vancouver Island University (VIU), the Teachers’ Forestry Tour will take place on June 3, 2022 in Nanaimo, Vancouver Island. With funding in part from the Government of Canada, the CIF-IFC will be hosting and coordinating Teachers’ Forestry Tours across Canada over a two-year period (2021-2023). …The tour will inform teachers about basic forestry concepts, including sustainable forest management, Indigenous participation in forestry and the links between forests and climate change.

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Permanent endowment fund created for Cranbrook Community Forest Society

By Corey Bullock
Cranbrook Daily Townsman
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Reps from CFKR and CCFS

A fundraising initiative between the Community Foundation of the Kootenay Rockies (CFKR) and the Cranbrook Community Forest Society (CCFS) will see the establishment of a permanent endowment fund created for the CCFS. CFKR has announced that they will be launching the new Cranbrook Community Forest Society legacy fund, which will support the CCFS with an annual grant, in perpetuity. The two organizations are hoping to raise $20,000 to establish the new fund. Several donations have already been made, including $500 from Jean-Ann Debreceni, who is a long-time user of the Community Forest, along with her husband, Joe, and a further donation of $2,500, from another dedicated community forest supporter, CFKR explained. …“The annual grant from this fund will support our ongoing work to maintain and enhance the Cranbrook Community Forest, which is such an important recreational, educational, and environmental resource in our community,” CCFS Board Chair Joseph Cross said.

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Interior Logging Association Trade Show in Kamloops this weekend

By The Interior Logging Association
Castanet
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

After two years of COVID-19 restrictions, the Interior Logging Association (ILA) is back again with its 64th annual AGM and Trade Show on May 12, 13 and 14 at the Kamloops Powwow Grounds. “We are really excited to be able to have the show this year,” ILA general manager Todd Chamberlain says. …It’s no secret that the forestry sector has seen increasing challenges over the last few years, especially with rising fuel prices, escalating equipment costs, old growth deferrals, Bill 13 contracts and COVID. Despite those challenges, Chamberlain expressed that the ILA has been working even harder to support its members. …The Interior Logging 64th annual Trade Show indoor and outdoor displays will be held on Friday (May 13) from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. and Saturday, May 14, from 9:30 a.m. to 3 p.m. on the Kamloops Powwow Grounds, which is located at 100-345 Powwow Tr. in Kamloops.

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Presence of dutch elm disease in Sask. up 25 per cent in 2021

By Jennifer Ackerman
The Star Phoenix
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The number of trees that fell victim to Dutch elm disease in 2021 was up 25 per cent compared to the year before, according to Saskatchewan’s Ministry of Environment. “Dutch elm disease is well-established in eastern Saskatchewan and it continues to spread west,” Josh Pol, a forest health specialist with the Ministry of Environment’s Forest Service Branch, said in an interview Friday. “Currently, it has been detected as far west as the Outlook area.” In 2021, a buffer survey identified 570 trees that were removed in October and November, Pol said, an increase from 457 trees in 2020. He said the movement of firewood has a lot to do with it, and the weather can also influence the spread of insects. …As it does regularly, the ministry posted a request for proposals (RFP) on May 5, looking for professional tree care companies to remove and dispose of any trees found infected with Dutch elm disease…

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Six First Nations Work Together For Better Stewardship of Eight Million-Acre Territory

By Nanwakolas Council
First Nations Drum
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Cape Mudge, BC – Environmental and cultural Guardians from the Nanwakolas Council’s six member First Nations are gathering in person for a week of specialized training with Indigenous, provincial and federal environmental experts, starting May 9. The training includes strategies to better protect local ecosystems and cultural resources within their territories, where presently, only 20 young Guardians are on duty to monitor eight million acres on Northern Vancouver Island and the adjacent mainland south-central coast of the Great Bear Rainforest. The Guardian programs of the individual Nations … are supported by the Council’s Ha-ma-yas Stewardship Network (Ha-ma-yas), which aims to build indigenous’ stewardship capacity to ensure the effective management of cultural heritage resources, ecological values, and economic development opportunities. …The gathering … includes specialized training on land and water provided by current guardians, provincial natural resource officers, experts from the Hakai Institute, Canadian Coast Guard, Provincial Natural Resource Officers, and BC Institute of Technology. 

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Join CBC’s Johanna Wagstaffe and learn how forestry can help combat climate change

CBC News
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Johanna Wagstaffe

The extreme weather events of 2021 are not far behind us. British Columbians witnessed record-breaking heat, destructive fires and devastating floods. What are the forces behind such extreme weather events? Do land management practices, such as clearcutting, play a role? How about fire suppression? On June 7, CBC Vancouver’s senior meteorologist and seismologist Johanna Wagstaffe will moderate Fires and Floods, a free, online UBC webinar about the impacts of forestry practices on climate change. Learn about the forestry practices that are shaping B.C. landscapes and how the profession can help mitigate the impact of extreme weather-related events. This UBC webinar is open to everyone but registration is required. For more information, please visit forestry.ubc.ca. Speakers: Dr. Lori Daniels – Professor of Forest Ecology and Dr. Younes Alila – Professor of forest hydrology and watershed management, UBC Faculty of Forestry.

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First Nations emergency professionals gather in Thunder Bay, Ont., ahead of wildfire season

By Logan Turner
CBC News
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Northern Ontario First Nations emergency management professionals and organizations gathered in Thunder Bay, Ont., in preparation for the upcoming wildfire season. The inaugural “After Action Responders Forum,” hosted by the Northern Ontario Emergency Management Working Group, was designed to give First Nations and people working in emergency management a chance to share experiences, challenges and best practices from previous years. …The conference came on the heels of a record wildfire season — with more hectares of land burned in Ontario in 2021 that in any other year in history and over 3,000 people forced from their homes, many of them from remote First Nations in the northwest. …Derek Maud, a former chief and now the community emergency management coordinator for Lac Seul First Nation said it was an important networking opportunity, given that the position of community emergency management coordinator is a relatively new one for First Nations.

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Reprieve for critically endangered Atlantic whitefish as logging plans halted

By Paul Withers
CBC News
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Nova Scotia government has indefinitely delayed an application to log on Crown land near Bridgewater, N.S., to protect critically endangered Atlantic whitefish. Westfor had applied to cut near lakes in the Petite Rivière watershed, the last place on earth where Atlantic whitefish still survive in the wild. The Department of Natural Resources and Renewables said Monday it has “placed an indefinite hold” on the proposed harvest plan. It applied to log three parcels of Crown land near Minamkeak Lake, one of three lakes where Atlantic whitefish, the ancient relative of Atlantic salmon, persist. Minamkeak is the only one of the three lakes free of invasive chain pickerel. …In a statement, Westfor accepted the results of the department’s review, which found “that at the planning level the amount road work required would not meet Best Management Practices for this site.”

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What does Biden’s Executive Order Mean for “Old and Mature” Forests?

By Nick Smith, executive director
Healthy Forests, Healthy Communities
May 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

First, it’s important to note that Executive Orders don’t carry the force of law, like an Act of Congress would. …President Biden’s Executive Order does not ban timber harvesting, and it does not identify logging as a threat to old and mature trees. Rather, it identifies “climate impacts, catastrophic wildfires, insect infestation, and disease” as the primary threats to all forests, including older forests. It also takes aim at illegal logging and deforestation in other countries and seeks to limit the trade of illegally sourced wood products. Much of the Executive Order represents a reasonable effort to protect forests at home and abroad from the impacts of climate change. However, it may also undermine that effort by adding more bureaucracy and red tape on federal agencies that are already struggling to implement forest health projects and hire more land managers and firefighters to carry out the work. 

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Utah University President’s Commencement Leans on Trees

Utah Valley University News
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Astrid Tuminez

Good evening, graduates and congratulations! …In 2021, the most powerful book I read was Richard Powers’ “The Overstory,” a novel about people and trees, but mostly trees. …Did you know that trees are social beings that communicate underground and above ground? Did you know that trees can filter poison from the ground? …As you leave UVU, I hope you will always remember the phrase “Did you know?” It will remind you to be curious, ask questions, and pay attention to the things that are important. Pay attention — to trees, loved ones, a new morning, the work in front of you. …In “The Overstory,” one of the main characters is Olivia Vandergriff, a privileged young woman away at college. …She ditches college, drives west, and finds her life’s purpose with a group trying to save old growth redwood forests from a logging company.

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Maryland State Forests Earn Sustainability Certification for 19th Consecutive Year

Maryland Department of Natural Resources
May 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR) announced that the major five state forests comprising Maryland’s state forest system – totaling more than 200,000 acres –- this year received two favorable independent audit reports recognizing that DNR is managing the state forests according to internationally accepted Forest Certification standards for sustainability. These positive 2022 surveillance audits by the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) and Forest Stewardship Council(FSC) show Maryland’s state forests meet their standards for sustainable certification. …Maryland was the first state in the nation to achieve dual Forest Certification by both FSC and SFI as a result of the initial Audit conducted on Chesapeake Forest in 2003. After that first successful audit, the remainder of the five major state forests in Maryland were audited and certified to be sustainably managed in 2011. 

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‘America’s Forests With Chuck Leavell’ Broadcast on Arkansas PBS

By Michelle Parks
The University of Arkansas News
May 10, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Chuck Leavell & Becca Ohman

Two Arkansas-filmed episodes of the PBS series America’s Forests with Chuck Leavellwill make their Arkansas PBS broadcast debut this month. The episodes were organized in large part by the Fay Jones School of Architecture and Design and produced with funding from the school, the U of A and numerous forest-centered stakeholders in Arkansas. The Delta episode airs at 4:30 p.m., May 16, while the Ozarks episode airs at 10 a.m., May 22. …Leavell may be best known as the keyboardist and musical director for The Rolling Stones, but he is also an educated and enthusiastic forestry advocate, conservationist and tree farmer. As host of the America’s Forests series, Leavell serves as the on-camera guide, traveling across the country to interview people who are passionate about the gifts provided by the woodlands and exploring creative solutions to complex problems impacting this important natural resource.

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Martens are a sign of a healthy forest in Maine

By David Guildford
News Center Maine
May 9, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

ORONO, Maine — The American marten is a mammal and member of the weasel family. …For University of Maine wildlife habitat professor Alessio Mortelliti, seeing a marten in a stretch of Maine woods means those woods are healthy. “Being a predator — being positioned relatively high up in the food chain — is always a good sign,” Mortelliti said. “In terms of when you have those predators, it means you have the whole food chain below them.” Over a five-year study, Mortelliti set up game cameras around the state and found not just a food chain but a crossroads of Maine’s iconic species running right through marten habitat at every turn. They published their findings, calling the marten an “umbrella monitoring species.” …Weiskittel said his job is to teach the next generation of Maine foresters to think about animal populations as much as profit.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Coronado plant launches study on converting coal-fired plant to green energy

By Peter Aleshire
The White Mountain Independent
May 10, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

ARIZONA — Salt River Project has launched a study on whether it can turn the coal-fired power plant in St. Johns into a cutting-edge producer of clean energy. That could include a biomass burning plant, which would turn scraps from forest-thinning projects into energy – helping save watersheds and tame megafires. But it could also include currently experimental technologies – like producing hydrogen from water to replace natural gas. It might also include a series of small nuclear reactors, which could both produce electricity and drive the hydrogen production. …Kathleen Munroe will head up the wide-ranging feasibility study on whether the Valley utility company can transform the 773-megawatt coal-burning plant before its scheduled closure in 2032. “It’ll be several years before we can make a decision – this study will help us take the next step,” she said.

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Aymium Announces World’s Largest Advanced Biocarbon Contract for Its Coal Replacement Product

By Aymium
Business Wire
May 9, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

ST. PAUL, Minn.–Aymium, the leading producer of renewable biocarbon products, announced that it has entered a long-term supply contract for its patented, coal replacement product with Hokuriku Electric Power Company and Nippon Steel Trading. The contract is the largest for advanced biocarbon globally and will support the first large-scale continuous utility use of advanced biocarbon to replace coal in power generation. Aymium produces the only demonstrated carbon-negative product for replacing coal in power generation. …Each ton of Aymium’s product, when used in place of coal, results in a reduction of over 2.5 tons of CO2 as well as over 95% reduction in emission of other pollutants from coal-generated power, including sulfur dioxide and mercury. …Aymium’s renewable product is created through a non-combustion process that converts biomass to high purity biocarbon and biogas, recovers and recycles water from the biomass, and is powered by self-generated renewable energy. 

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Health & Safety

Remembering the tragic loss of Steelworkers in B.C. sawmill explosions

United Steelworkers
May 6, 2022
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Twenty years after the Westray mine explosion, two mills in British Columbia exploded, killing four Steelworkers and injuring dozens more. This year marks the 10th anniversary of the deadly explosions at the Babine Forest Products sawmill near Burns Lake, and at Lakeland Mills in Prince George. The two sawmill explosions were blamed on fine dust ignited by a spark. According to the investigation that followed, the wood dust buildup was a direct result of management ignoring workers’ concerns and a decline in the cleanliness of the mill. …many people still ask how these tragedies happened and how they could have been prevented. In 2019, the B.C. Ministry of Labour contracted lawyer Lisa Helps to review the actions by WorkSafeBC and the provincial government concerning worker safety. …The USW has renewed its call for the B.C. government to implement the Helps Report recommendations and create ongoing training for … workplace criminal investigations.

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Forest Fires

Putin tells officials to tackle Siberian forest fires, prevent repeat of last year

Reuters
May 10, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

LONDON — Russian President Vladimir Putin told regional officials on Tuesday to deal with forest fires in Siberia and said there could be no repeat of last year’s fire season – the biggest on record. Putin said fires were causing significant material damage and posing a threat to life, the environment and the economy. Acting Emergencies Minister Alexander Chupryan told Putin: “Altogether since the start of the year on Russian territory there have been 4,000 forest fires on an area of 270,000 hectares” – an area larger than Luxembourg. The 2021 fire season was Russia’s largest ever, with 18.8 million hectares of forest destroyed by blazes, according to Greenpeace Russia. At least eight people died in Siberia on Saturday as fires ripped through hundreds of buildings in several villages, with high winds hampering efforts to extinguish the blazes.

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