Daily News for April 29, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

COFI keynotes speak to industry headwinds, geopolitical risks

The Tree Frog Forestry News
April 29, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

COFI Convention keynotes in Vancouver speak to industry headwinds, geopolitical and economic risks facing the sector. In related conference-news: Susan Yurkovich kicks off the event, Forest Minister Conroy announces fertilization monies, challenges ‘primaries’ to work with value-add manufacturers; and the Coalition for a Better Future’s economic vision for Canada’s future. In other Business news: West Fraser Timber and Mercer International report positive Q1, 2022 results; Claw Forestry to build new sawmill in Mississippi; and Unifor is disappointed with Northern Pulp’s court actions.

In other news: Ontario researchers and Quebec architects move mass timber forward; old-growth protesters say BC Forest Minister should be arrested; eastern Canadian bird populations are said to be in decline, a lawsuit seeks to leverage the marbled murrelet for conservation; and the Center for Private Forests at Penn State is renamed to honour its founder Jim Finley.

Finally, highlights from COFI CEO panel and today’s proceeding — in Monday’s TF News.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

COFI keynotes speak to industry’s regulatory, transportation, geopolitical and economic challenges and risks

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
The Tree Frog Forestry News
April 28, 2022
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, United States

Kelly McCloskey

In her first public speech as the new president and CEO of CN, Tracy Robinson acknowledged the appropriateness of her presence at COFI, given that the forest sector has been ground zero on supply chain challenges and market volatility. …”We don’t play favourites”, Robinson assured the delegates, “but we do need to better understand your industry’s issues and challenges, and your views on where increased services will be necessary.” …Next up, Robert Johnston of the Eurasia Group, spoke on four global risks facing the forest products sector. …On Russia and its war on Ukraine, Johnston said that, “regardless of the endgame, none of the multinationals that left Russia will be returning”. …Jock Finlayson of the Business Council of BC, spoke of the headwinds facing Canada and BC due to slowing growth, inflation, recession risks, covid-shutdowns and rising business costs. …Paul Jannke of Forest Economic Advisors, spoke of the changes in lumber trade flows due to the war, and the challenges of forecasting in today’s market. … Luncheon keynote Harjit Sajjan, Minister of International Development, updated the delegates on PacifiCan, a new British Columbia-specific agency in 2021-22. …Finally, Dr. Wenran Jiang, President, Canada-China Energy & Environment Forum put a spotlight on China, how they perceive the world around them — they feel threatened — the state of Canada/China relations and the best path forward.

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Day 2 at the #COFI2022

By Sandy McKellar
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 28, 2022
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

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Susan Yurkovich, Katrine Conroy kick off COFI conference

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
The Tree Frog News
April 28, 2022
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

This week, almost 800 business, government, First Nations and community leaders have gathered in Vancouver for the B.C. Council of Forest Industries (COFI) annual convention—the first in-person version of the annual event since 2019. Susan Yurkovich, President and CEO of COFI opened the conference noting her delight to be in a (real) room connecting with so many provincial, municipal and First Nation and industry leaders. Noting the many issues the sector faces as it emerges from the pandemic, Yurkovich said, “there are lots of good people here with big ideas on how to build a strong economy and brighter future for our planet, where B.C.’s globally leading sustainable forestry practices and low-carbon forest products can play an outsized role.” 

Yurkovich introduced Squamish Nation Elder Dennis Joseph, who welcomed the delegates, and Vancouver Councillor Lisa Dominato, who spoke of the importance of the sector to city and the province. Katrine Conroy, Minister of Forests, provided an overview of her deep roots in the industry and the government’s vision for a “high value,” not “high-volume” forest sector. Recognizing that BC needs a “strong primary industry for secondary manufacturers to survive”, Conroy challenge the primary and value-added producers to get together on their own proposals for how government can provide more reliable access to timber and “get the right log to the right mill”.

Dennis Joseph

Lisa Dominato

Katrine Conroy

 

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Business & Politics

COFI Joins Coalition For A Better Future and All COFI Members Endorse Coalition’s Vision to Build a Winning Economic Strategy For Canada

BC Council of Forest Industries
April 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Susan Yurkovich

Vancouver, B.C. – The BC Council of Forest Industries (COFI) is pleased to announce that it has joined the Coalition for a Better Future, with all its 20 member companies endorsing the Coalition’s vision – a membership that supports close to 100,000 jobs and contributes nearly $13 billion in GDP annually in B.C. The announcement was made as delegates gather at the 2022 COFI Convention where former Bank of Canada Senior Deputy Governor and Founding Member of the Coalition’s Advisory Council Carolyn Wilkins is slated to give a keynote address on the final day of the event, April 29th. This will be the Coalition’s first public appearance in B.C. “We are thrilled to be joining the Coalition for a Better Future and collaborating on driving a winning economic plan for Canada that delivers for people and the planet” said Susan Yurkovich, President and CEO of COFI. 

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Both sides of B.C. old-growth logging debate ‘can’t see the forest for the trees’: minister

By Brieanna Charlebois
Canadian Press in Global News
April 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Katrine Conroy

Both sides on the issue of old-growth logging in British Columbia are so polarized they “can’t see the forest for the trees,” Forests Minister Katrine Conroy said Thursday.  Conroy told those attending the BC Council of Forest Industries conference that, though old-growth logging has garnered passionate public debate, she believes the views of most residents fall somewhere in the middle of the extremes.  “I think most of us in the province are somewhere in the middle of that topic, and thank goodness for that because government has been very clear on this issue,” she said. Conroy said the province is implementing a strategic review of B.C.’s old-growth forest management and is working with First Nations and other partners to develop a new long-term strategythat “prioritizes ecosystem health and community prosperity.”

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Funding will boost role of B.C.’s forests in fighting climate change

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
April 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Katrine Conroy

Through CleanBC funding committed in Budget 2022, the Province is providing $19 million over three years to increase the carbon stored in B.C.’s forests and develop innovative, low-carbon forest-based products that support good jobs for people. …“Our government is taking action to promote healthy forests as a legacy for our children and grandchildren while building a sustainable, innovative forest economy that’s led by Indigenous Peoples,” said Katrine Conroy, Minister of Forests, speaking at the 2022 Convention of the BC Council of Forestry Industries. This investment includes more than $15 million to increase the amount of carbon stored in B.C.’s forests and enhance forest management. This will fund the fertilization of approximately 8,500 hectares of forests, which is expected to lead to a reduction of 3.7 million tonnes of emissions by 2030. Fertilization promotes healthy forests by increasing nutrients in the soil, which increases growth and extends the life of trees so they can store more carbon.

Additional coverage in the Prince George Citizen, by Brieanna Charlebois, The Canadian Press: B.C. announces $19 million in funding to Forests Ministry to fight climate change

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Even in recession, lumber demand expected to be high

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
April 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Tracy Robinson and Susan Yurkovich

With Russia’s war in Ukraine, runaway inflation and rising interest rates, analysts and economists speaking at a Council of Forest Industries (COFI) conference Thursday were openly dropping the R word. By the end of this year or early 2023, Europe at least and possibly North America could be in a recession, some are now predicting. That would normally be bad news for Canada’s forestry industry. But demand for new housing is so strong in the U.S. that Paul Jannke, principal for Forest Economic Advisors, said he expects demand for lumber in the U.S. will remain strong, even with an economic contraction due to an “underbuild” of 4 million housing units and aging housing stock “While we have a slowdown, these markets still remain very, very strong,” Jannke said. And the loss of lumber imports from Russia will likely mean increased demand for Canadian lumber in “non-China” Asian countries.

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BC’s Value-Added Wood Industry Accepts Minister of Forests’ Challenge

By British Columbia’s value-added and specialty wood producers
April 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Vancouver, BC: Today, the Honourable Katrine Conroy, BC Minister of Forests made a public challenge at the Council of Forest Industry (COFI) convention calling upon the value-added wood producers, the major tenured forestry companies, and the BC Government to work together to find solutions for the value-added industry. …In response to the provincial government’s ambitious shift in forest policies, British Columbia’s value-added and specialty wood producers have joined together to form an umbrella coalition, the BC Value-Added Wood Coalition, to facilitate government and industry engagement. The Coalition has formed with the goal of providing a more unified and considered voice to assist the government and industry to develop a policy framework that supports the vision of moving from higher volume to higher value wood products. The Coalition represents most of BC’s value-added wood producers and is supported by the three provincial value-added wood industry associations: BC Wood Specialties Group, the Interior Lumber Manufacturers Association, and the Independent Wood Processors Association.

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Conroy short on substantial commitments to COFI convention

By Derrick Penner
Vancouver Sun
April 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Katrine Conroy

Forests Minister Katrine Conroy’s promises to B.C.’s wood-products producers were more oblique than major commitments in an address to the industry’s main convention Thursday.  They included “redoubling our efforts to support innovation” across the industry to drive the province’s vision to transition to a “high value,” not “high-volume” lumber producer.  She spoke generally about reducing raw log exports, supporting value-added producers and reforming B.C. Timber sales, the Crown corporation that manages 20 per cent of the province’s smaller forest licences. “We fully recognize that B.C. needs a strong primary industry for secondary manufacturers to survive,” Conroy said to an audience of some 750 delegates at the Council of Forest Industries (COFI) convention.  That message didn’t contain specifics, but it was still an important acknowledgment to COFI CEO Susan Yurkovich.  “It’s interesting, there’s this delineation between the primary and the secondary (manufacturers),” Yurkovich said.

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B.C. earmarks $19M for Forests Ministry to fight climate change

Canadian Press in CTV News
April 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Katrine Conroy

Vancouver – Both sides on the issue of old-growth logging in British Columbia are so polarized they “can’t see the forest for the trees,” Forests Minister Katrine Conroy said Thursday.  Conroy told those attending the BC Council of Forest Industries conference that, though old-growth logging has garnered passionate public debate, she believes the views of most residents fall somewhere in the middle of the extremes.  “I think most of us in the province are somewhere in the middle of that topic, and thank goodness for that because government has been very clear on this issue,” she said.  …This comes as the government announced it’s spending $19 million over three years to increase the carbon stored in B.C. forests.  The Forests Ministry said in a news release that $15 million of the funds will be used to fertilize about 8,500 hectares of forests to increase growth rates and extend the life of trees so they can store carbon.

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Northern Pulp workers abandoned by government, company

By Unifor
Cision Newswire
April 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

HALIFAX, NS – Unifor is disappointed by Northern Pulp parent company Paper Excellence’s decision not to make a special pension payment for its workers in today’s British Columbia Supreme Court filing. “The provincial government and the company can spend the next decade arguing about who will end up paying the bills, but our members do not have that luxury,” said Scott Doherty, Executive Assistant to the Unifor National President. “The people who worked at the mill, sustained the local economy, and built lives for themselves and their families do not deserve to be treated like political footballs, tossed back and forth between an uncooperative government and a stubborn company.” Throughout the years of uncertainty facing the Northern Pulp mill in Pictou, Nova Scotia, Unifor has maintained a position of staunch defense for the workers, standing up for their good jobs, and advocating for fair treatment from both the company and the Nova Scotia government.

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CLAW Forestry locating sawmill operations in Southwest Mississippi

By Frank Corder
Y’all Politics
April 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

CLAW Forestry Services, announced that an affiliate is locating a state-of-the-art sawmill in Gloster within Amite County. The project represents a corporate investment of nearly $200 million and will create 131 direct jobs and support an additional 200 indirect jobs when operating at full capacity. Construction will begin this summer and lumber manufacturing will commence in late 2023 or early 2024. “This project is a win-win for Claw Forestry and Amite County,” said Governor Tate Reeves. “Mississippi’s economy is on fire, and this project is further proof of that. …The new mill will require in excess of 1 million tons of timber annually to produce approximately 250 million board feet of lumber. The facility will be located on 65 acres of land, which includes the former Georgia Pacific site.

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Finance & Economics

West Fraser announces positive Q1 2022 results

By West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.
Cision Newswire
April 29, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC – West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd. reported today the first quarter results of 2022.  All dollar amounts in this news release are expressed in U.S. dollars unless noted otherwise. “Despite a number of ongoing challenges, we posted strong results in the first quarter of 2022,” said Ray Ferris, West Fraser’s President & CEO. “We continued to manage significant transportation challenges and the resulting mill disruptions that commenced late last year in B.C. and that were exacerbated in the first quarter by the typical transportation issues posed by Canadian winters. These near-term constraints to North American supply were offset by continued strong demand for our products. …fundamentals for housing and repair and remodelling activity appear favourable. I expect our team will continue to be agile and creative as we navigate our supply challenges and the evolving requirements of our customers.”

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Mercer International Reports Positive Q1 2022 Results

By Mercer International Inc.
Global Newswire in the Financial Post
April 28, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West, International

NEW YORK — Mercer International Inc. today reported first quarter 2022 Operating EBITDA increased to a $154.5 million from $82.0 million in the first quarter of 2021 and decreased from $164.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. …Mr. David Gandossi, the Chief Executive Officer, stated: “Our robust first quarter operating results were driven by strong sales volumes, increased pulp, lumber and energy pricing and our German mills’ sales of surplus energy into the spot market. These positive effects were only partially offset by higher costs for key inputs including fiber, energy and chemicals. Despite the impact of such cost inflation, we believe that our cost control measures will help mitigate the effect of increases going forward and we see our surplus energy sales as a strong hedge for higher energy prices.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Mass timber design soars at new Quebec airport terminal

By Rich Christianson
The Woodworking Network
April 28, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

CHIBOUGAMAU, Quebec – More and more architects are taking a shine to incorporate mass timber construction in their large-scale projects. Such is the case of the new terminal at Chibougamau-Chapais Airport located in the Eeyou Istchee James Bay region. The new terminal showcases high-performance engineered wood products such as glulam and cross-laminated timber (CLT) structural slabs made with black spruce wood locally sourced from the area’s boreal forest. The reconstituted wood products were manufactured by Nordic Engineered Wood of Montreal. Nordic is a division of Chantiers Chibougamau. The terminal project design was created by EVOQ and ARTCAD in a joint venture. The new building is composed of two low structures on either side of a glazed concourse, which is the central focal point of the design.

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Lakehead researchers have a fire-tested formula to build a safer wood-framed high-rise

Northern Ontario Business
April 28, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Two Lakehead University researchers in Thunder Bay are building a better case for taller mass timber-constructed buildings.  Sam Salem, associate professor and chair of the civil engineering department, and graduate student Cory Hubbard have developed, tested and patented an innovative timber beam-column connection that offers greater fire protection between building components for this increasingly popular method of construction. The new connection configuration utilizes two fully concealed, mechanically fastened steel rods in glulam beam sections. The fire performance of the connection that they designed achieves one hour of resistance from fire without any additional protection.  They tested the timber beam-column connection at the Fire Testing and Research Laboratory at Lakehead.

Additional coverage in the Thunder Bay News Watch: Lakehead University team patents design for product for mass timber high-rises

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Forestry

At-risk seabird used in old-growth forest fight as federal government targeted in lawsuit

By Kendra Mangione
CTV News
April 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Officials in Ottawa are failing to protect Canada’s at-risk migratory birds, according to several groups behind a lawsuit directed at the federal government.  The suit claims that the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change needs to do more to protect the habitats of certain species, Vancouver-based firm Ecojustice said in a statement Thursday.  Filed on behalf of the environmental advocacy groups Sierra Club B.C. and Wilderness Committee, the suit alleges Minister Steven Guilbeault is “failing to meet his statutory duties” to ensure these habitats are protected.   …As an example, the plaintiffs used the marbled murrelet, a seabird that relies on coastal old-growth forests in B.C. The logging of these forests have been the subject of protests across the province for months. The group took issue with a protection statement from the ministry issued last month explaining how the federal Migratory Birds Convention Act can be applied to protect the habitats of some species. 

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‘We can’t just do this quietly anymore’: Save Old Growth’s polarizing activism comes to campus

By Fiona Sjaus
The Ubyssey
April 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

From interrupting classes to die-ins and hunger strikes, new climate activism group Save Old Growth’s activity on UBC’s campus has sparked both support and ire from the UBC community.  Save Old Growth was formed six months ago. It’s geared towards demanding the preservation of BC old growth forests, which are huge carbon sinks vital for ecological survival. Whether you stayed up to date on the protests at Fairy Creek last summer, saw green and yellow stickers stuck to walls around campus, or stood in backlogged traffic before you drove by people-blocked intersections and bridges, chances are you have already heard of Save Old Growth.  “It’s in the name of it,” said UBC graduate Ian Weber, a central coordinator for the organization. “We are demanding an end to all old growth logging in British Columbia through legislative change immediately…We want to do this through [nonviolent] civil resistance.”

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More than $500,000 headed to Sechelt from Community Forest

By Connie Jordison
Coast Reporter
April 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The District of Sechelt will be receiving $525,890 from 2021 Sunshine Coast Community Forest (SCCF) operations. Announcement of the fund transfers was made at SCCF 2022 Annual General Meeting on April 25.  All dividends paid by the Sunshine Coast Community Forest go into the Sunshine Coast Community Forest Legacy Fund for projects that benefit the community.  SCCF manages the Legacy Fund program and has a committee that reviews and makes recommendations to Sechelt Council on awards to qualified projects. … “Once the Community Forest had more substantial profits the board began to consider free cash annually, and pay an extraordinary dividend, as opposed to the regular dividend, based on the cash position and forecast at the time.” …In 2021, SCCF’s sales of timber netted $2.9 million from harvesting of 18,500 cubic metres logged on the Coast. Three quarters of that timber was sold off-Coast, with the rest purchased by local interests. All harvesting was done by Coast-based contractors.

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Satellite mapping finds correlation between B.C. wildfires and floods

By Stefan Labbé
Castanet
April 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A B.C. company that helps make sense of satellite data says it has found a correlation between the 2021 wildfires and several bridges and sections of highway washed away during last fall’s catastrophic floods.  … But in some of its latest work, the team of geospatial analysts has turned its expertise to problems closer to home.  “There was fire here. There was flood here,” said Sparksgeo’s James Banting, referring to highway damage some say could add up to $7.5 billion.  “We’re saying that something is there.”  That something emerged after the team of data scientists mapped out last year’s wildfires, record November rainfall and 36 sections of highway damaged by the ensuing flooding and landslides. …The three-dimensional digital terrain map flies you through burn-scarred valleys, where bridges sea-sawed into the Coldwater River and sections of road crumbled under the weight of landslides

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Save Old Growth denies doxxing B.C. forests minister, but says she should be arrested

By Cole Schisler
The Northern View
April 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Katrine Conroy

Save Old Growth, a protest group that has been blocking B.C. roadways in an effort to push the government to end all old-growth logging, denies doxxing forests minster, Katrine Conroy.  In an interview with Global News, Conroy said members of Save Old Growth published her home phone number, leading to harassing messages toward her and her family.   …Zain Haq, a spokesperson for Save Old Growth, said the group does not endorse the harassment or doxxing of politicians.  “We want to talk to Minister Conroy in a respectful manner. It just wouldn’t be in our interest to publish her number. We are disrupting highways and we are doing hunger strikes, but the point of that is to get the government’s attention to negotiate, not to harass people. We don’t condone that at all.”

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Bird populations in eastern Canada declining due to forest ‘degradation,’ research shows

College of Forestry – Oregon State University
April 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

CORVALLIS, Ore. – Bird species that live in wooded areas are under stress from human-caused changes to forest composition, according to new research led by Oregon State University that quantifies the effects of forest “degradation” on bird habitat.  “Reducing forest loss has been the main focus of conservation policy to date, which is well justified because it has a strong negative effect on biodiversity,” said Matt Betts of the OSU College of Forestry. “But the effects of changing the composition and age of forest via timber management have traditionally been very difficult to measure at large scales and thus have been largely ignored. Our work shows population declines in many bird species in eastern Canada are due to habitat loss caused by forestry activities.”  Findings by the international collaboration led by Betts were published today in Nature Ecology and Evolution.

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North American boreal forest fires could emit huge amounts of greenhouse gases, study finds

By Alejandra O’Connell-Domenech
The Hill
April 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

A new study suggests fires in North American boreal forests will emit substantial amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, adding an additional challenge for countries to reach their carbon emission goals. The wildfires could release nearly 12 gigatons of new carbon emissions by 2050. The study’s authors argue that improving fire mitigation in Alaska, which served as the primary area of study for the paper, will help decrease overall carbon emissions. …By 2050, the burned area in the Alaskan boreal forests could increase as much as 169 percent and burned area in Canada could increase by 150 percent, according to a new study published in the journal Science Advances. …To avoid this, the world needs to reach carbon-emissions of net-zero by mid-century, a goal that is proving to be difficult to achieve.   

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Red tape prevents old-growth forest restoration

By Hannah Downey, policy director, Property and Environment Research Center
Daily Inter Lake
April 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Hannah Downey

In celebration of Earth Day last Friday, President Biden signed an executive order aimed at identifying and protecting old-growth forests. Old-growth forests sequester carbon, provide clean air and water and sustain wildlife populations. It’s certainly within human interest to promote the health of these forest ecosystems.  …President Biden is right to identify catastrophic wildfire as one of the primary threats to these forests in his executive order and directs federal agencies to coordinate on wildfire risk mitigation activities. Throwing more money at the problem, however, won’t solve it. What policymakers need to focus on instead is reducing regulatory barriers so that more forest restoration work can be done quickly. …Though maybe well-intentioned, regulatory processes required before conducting forest restoration work can significantly delay mechanical treatments or prescribed burns needed to improve forest health and reduce wildfire risk. 

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Center for Private Forests at Penn State renamed to honor founder Jim Finley

Penn State News
April 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

James C. (Jim) Finley

UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — Penn State and its College of Agricultural Sciences have renamed the Center for Private Forests at Penn State in honor of its founder, the late James C. (Jim) Finley, an outstanding academic scholar and teacher whose pioneering work at the interface of people and forests reached hundreds of thousands of people.  Finley’s scholarship and service were national in scope but drew their inspiration from the 740,000-plus private woodland owners in Pennsylvania, stewardship of the 12 million acres of forest they own, and the forestry and natural resource professionals supporting private land stewardship. The James C. Finley Center for Private Forests puts Penn State at the forefront of private forestry research, teaching and practice nationwide … He touched the lives of hundreds of undergraduate and graduate students, many of whom became lifetime friends and colleagues

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