Daily News for April 13, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

San Group to acquire Interfor’s Acorn specialty sawmill

The Tree Frog Forestry News
April 13, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

San Group has entered into an agreement to acquire Interfor’s Acorn sawmill in Delta, BC. In other Company news: Northern Pulp appeals terms for mill-restart, a new study on Northern Pulp’s emissions;  Cascades shifts to virtual AGM format; and Saica opens Ohio packaging plant. Elsewhere: Canada’s cautionary tale for US housing affordability; and inflation hits another 40-year high.

In other news: Quebec warns Ottawa not to take unilateral action on caribou; concerns mount over BC’s herbicide plans; Wisconsin industry hopes to rethink its future; and the US biomass industry seeks changes to EU rules.

Finally, America’s Forests with Chuck Leavell—of Rolling Stones fame—premiers April 21; while Filming the Last Stand by Peter von Puttkamer debuts April 22.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

San Group to Acquire Interfor’s Acorn Forest Products Sawmill

San Group
April 12, 2022
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada East

LANGLEY, BC – San Group and Interfor Corporation announced that they have entered into a definitive agreement pursuant to which San Group will acquire Interfor’s Acorn sawmill assets located in Delta, BC. …Pursuant to the Agreement, San Group will acquire all the assets and inventory of the Mill and hire all employees currently employed at the Mill. The acquisition builds on San Group’s fully integrated value-added wood products processing methodology and positions the company’s Innovative Lumber Manufacturing Systems with the Mill’s production capabilities. …After the acquisition, San Group’s production capacity will exceed over five hundred million board feet making San Group the second largest sawmilling company in the Coastal Region of British Columbia and one of the largest privately held forestry companies in Western Canada. 

“Acorn’s complementary sawmilling technology, customer base, and geographic footprint make it an excellent fit with our value-added business model, and the transaction strengthens our global wood products export base,” said San Group’s Co-Owner, Kamal Sanghera. …Suki Sanghera, San Group’s, Co-Owner said: “This transaction will deliver significant and immediate value to San Group by connecting Acorn’s production capacity with our current facilities, and to provide current and new employees an opportunity to join a company whose philosophy is centered on increasing the longevity of our forests through value added manufacturing. …Mr. Sanghera added, “One of our first major deals in the lumber industry was with Mr. Sauder in the early 1990’s. We are humbled to now have the opportunity to purchase Acorn. We will strive to live up to his family’s name and their contribution to the BC forest industry.

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Business & Politics

Interfor to Sell Acorn Specialty Sawmill in British Columbia

Interfor Corporation
April 12, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

BURNABY, BC — Interfor Corporation has reached an agreement to sell its Acorn specialty sawmill located near Vancouver, BC to an affiliate of San Industries Ltd. The Mill is located on the Fraser River in Delta, B.C. The Mill was built in 1963 and was acquired by Interfor in 2001 from Primex Forest Products. The Mill specializes in producing lumber squares for the traditional Japanese home market and most of the production is exported to Asia. The Mill has a two-shift rated capacity of approximately 140 million board feet per year, but has been operating on a one-shift basis for many years. The Mill produced 56 million board feet of lumber in 2021, representing approximately 2% of Interfor’s total company-wide production in 2021. The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 2022.

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New study shows Northern Pulp mill emissions exceeded federal threshold by 100,000%

By Paul Withers
CBC News
April 13, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Dalhousie University researchers tracking air pollutants released by the Atlantic Canadian pulp and paper industry over nearly two decades say emissions from the Northern Pulp operation in Nova Scotia were higher than all other mills combined — and exceeded recommended federal thresholds for particulates by a “staggering” 100,000 per cent.  Paper Excellence, which owns the mill, says the reporting thresholds are not the same as environmental standards, which it met. The mill shut down in 2020 after it failed to secure approval for a proposed effluent treatment facility.  The School for Resource and Environmental Studies used publicly available government data to compare annual air emissions for seven pollutants from nine mills in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador between 2002 and 2019.  …Those levels dropped dramatically after Paper Excellence installed a machine called a precipitator to capture particulates in 2015.

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Northern Pulp appeals environmental assessment terms of reference, seeks judicial review

By Michael Gorman
CBC News
April 12, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

The company that owns the mothballed Northern Pulp mill is launching further legal action as part of its effort to resume operations.  Officials with Northern Pulp filed a formal appeal Tuesday to Nova Scotia Environment Minister Tim Halman regarding its environmental assessment terms of reference, as well as an application for judicial review in Nova Scotia Supreme Court, related to its proposal for a new effluent treatment facility.  In an email, a spokesperson for the company said the decision to file for a judicial review at the same time it’s asking the minister to review the terms of reference is based on taking “every available step” to “revise the terms of reference, so they are realistic, clear and better defined.”  …In particular, the company takes issue with the fact the terms of reference do not spell out hard targets related to effluent and emission limits.

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Quebec premier warns Ottawa against unilateral action to protect province’s caribou

By Stephanie Blais
The Canadian Press in Global News
April 12, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Ottawa is threatening to act unilaterally to protect caribou in Quebec, a move that Premier François Legault said Tuesday would be interference in an area of provincial jurisdiction. In an April 8 letter, federal Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault gave the Quebec government until April 20 to provide him with information about its plan to protect the at-risk woodland caribou and the animals’ habitat. If the province doesn’t agree to rapidly impose measures to prevent the decline of the species, Guilbeault said he would recommend the federal government adopt an order-in-council that would unilaterally create protected habitat for the caribou in Quebec. …In response, Legault said Guilbeault’s ultimatum is another example of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government meddling in areas of provincial jurisdiction. “This is Quebec’s jurisdiction, so we have an independent commission that is looking into this,” Legault said. “We have to have a balance.”

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Cascades Changes 2022 Annual General to a Virtual-Only Format

By Cascades Inc.
Cision Newswire
April 12, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

KINGSEY FALLS, Quebec — Cascades announced that, due to the ongoing public health impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, and to mitigate the health and safety risks to the Company’s shareholders, the location of the Company’s 2022 Annual General and Special Meeting of Shareholders has been changed to a virtual-only meeting format. The Meeting will be held at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time, on May 12, 2022. Shareholders will not be able to attend the Meeting in person. Shareholders may register and log into the live audio webcast platform at https://web.lumiagm.com/426146714 from 10:00 a.m. on May 12, 2022.

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Saica Group starts production of Corrugated Packaging in Hamilton, Ohio

Saica Group
April 11, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

HAMILTON, Ohio — Saica Group has started its production of corrugated packaging in its new plant in Hamilton, Ohio. The Hamilton facility is Saica’s first U.S. corrugated plant, a newly-built 360,000 square-foot building, which includes manufacturing, converting and production areas, along with a warehouse and office space. …The plant will have a production capacity over 1,500 MSF/year of corrugated board. …Saica Group is one of the leading companies in Europe in the manufacture of recycled paper for corrugated board, with an annual production capacity of 3.3 million tons of recycled paper for corrugated board. With more than 10,000 employees and a presence in Spain, France, Italy, Portugal, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Turkey, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the US. 

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Wisconsin coalition is a finalist for $100 million forestry grant

NBC News Wisconsin
April 12, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

MADISON – A coalition that includes Wisconsin paper makers, loggers, educators and union workers hopes to reshape the forest products industry to meet new demands for sustainable packaging, climate change mitigation and green forest management. The group, led by the Wisconsin Paper Council, is among the finalists for a federal grant worth up to $100 million called the Build Back Better Regional Challenge. The money administered would go toward the creation of new research and development facilities, workforce-bolstering technical education programs and a new maple syrup production plan on the Menominee Reservation. Wisconsin’s logging industry has suffered a historic downturn since the closure of Wisconsin Rapids’ paper mill in mid-2020. The coalition writes the loss of that mill and others are forcing Wisconsin companies into “rethinking … the future of the industry.” In all, the coalition estimates the projects could create some 2,500 new jobs in Wisconsin.

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Finance & Economics

Canada’s housing bubble is a cautionary tale for the US real estate market

By Alcynna Lloyd
Business Insider
April 13, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Canada’s red hot housing market is in overdrive as housing affordability sinks — it sounds too familiar to Americans. …The 20.6% year-over-year growth is attributed to a home buying frenzy — like that in the US — that was spurred on by record low mortgage rates in 2020. In both the US and Canada, the problems in the housing market boil down to the simple fact that there just aren’t enough homes to house everyone who wants to buy, following years of underbuilding and investors entering the market looking to make a profit. …Whatever side of the border you’re on, one thing is clear — housing availability is shockingly low in Canada and the US. If more homes aren’t built to meet housing demand, the US could follow in Canada’s footsteps. 

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Inflation Hits Another New 40-Year High in March

By Fan-yu Kuo
NAHB – Eye on Housing
April 12, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Driven by higher food, gasoline and housing cost, consumer prices continued to accelerate in March. This marked the sixth straight month for inflation above a 6% rate and was the fastest annual pace since December 1981. Though gas prices have fallen slightly from their March highs, the pace of inflation will likely stay high in the months ahead as lockdowns in China threaten more global supply chain disruption. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 1.2% in March on a seasonally adjusted basis, following an increase of 0.8% in February. …In March, the indexes for gasoline, shelter, and food were the largest contributors to the increase in the headline CPI. …The index for shelter, which makes up more than 40% of the “core” CPI, rose by 0.5% in March.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

WoodWorks, Think Wood Release Volume 2 of Mass Timber Design Manual

Think Wood
April 13, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, United States

WASHINGTON — WoodWorks and Think Wood today released Volume 2 of the Mass Timber Design Manual, a comprehensive collection of the most up-to-date information on topics from mass timber construction and design best practices to case studies and information on sustainability and taller wood buildings. Mass timber buildings are on the rise across the U.S., driven by market interest in their low-carbon, aesthetics, speed-of-construction and market-differentiation benefits. …Volume 2 of the manual features new case studies of cutting-edge timber projects, expert Q+As, technical resources, and more. The 2022 Mass Timber Design Manual can be downloaded for free here. Funding for the manual was provided by the Softwood Lumber Board.

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Prefabricated modular condos can help address Toronto’s housing shortage, builders say

CBC News
April 13, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

People searching for an affordable home in Toronto could soon have a choice never seen before in Canada’s largest city: prefabricated modular condos.  Inspired by a style of building found in parts of Scandinavia, Germany and elsewhere in Europe, a trio of companies is hoping to construct three mid-rise condo buildings and do so quickly and sustainably, says Michael Barker, co-founder of R-Hauz Solutions, a firm that builds prefabricated homes.  “The traditional way of construction is flawed. It failed,” said Barker. “It’s too intensive … There’s a lot of waste on labour, a lot of mistakes get made, things get dragged out.”  …They’ll construct the buildings with Ontario cross laminated timber (CLC), which “sequesters carbon” for life, he says, adding that the method also minimizes the use of concrete, a material he says is worse for the environment.

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Straight talk: Wood construction can have many twists and turns

By Don Procter
Daily Commerical News
April 13, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Andrew Bayne

People who think wood is a building material of convention, best specified for straight columns, beams and flat floor panels aligned in a regular grid are missing the boat on its broad range of possibilities.  Wood and mass timber buildings with unusual geometries or sweeping curves are not only possible but are gaining a following among progressive design teams.  The 90,000-square-foot head office of the Toronto Regional Conservation Authority under construction is a case in point.  The four-storey mass timber building is being constructed on a sloping grade in a ravine in three distinct wings offset on grids of 6×6, 6×7 and 6×10, said Andrew Bayne, managing principal at structural engineer RJC Engineers.  Now nearly complete, the structure incorporates eight-inch cross-laminated timber, glulam beams and columns. Each of its three wings is “slightly rotated and orthogonal,” which created framing complications but nothing the design team couldn’t overcome.

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Reducing construction’s environmental impact with innovative, green building materials

PBC Today
April 12, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Matthew LInegar

PBC Today spoke with Matthew Linegar, head of product management at Stora Enso, to discuss how the use of innovative, green building materials – such as cross laminated timber (CLT) and laminated veneer lumber (LVL) – are helping to reduce the environmental impact of construction.  According to a new report, failure to decarbonise newly constructed buildings could prevent the EU from achieving its climate targets for 2030 and 2050. As you know, the construction industry’s environmental impact is one of the worst, with many of our building materials reliant on the grid – using fossil fuels to manufacture. Of course, we are making progress with more momentum toward innovative, green building materials such as wood but more needs to be done to make this to be a priority for the industry over the next five years.  … Reduced construction time is one of the greatest incentives of timber in construction as this results in cost efficiencies. 

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Forestry

Spraying herbicides from helicopters? Concerns mount over plans for southern B.C. forests

By Ainslie Cruikshank
The Narwhal
April 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

To industry, certain plants — salal, huckleberry, red alder, and more — may be seen as pests impeding the growth of cash crops. But for Indigenous Peoples, they are traditional foods and medicines that have been relied upon for millennia.  In a recent proposal, B.C. Timber Sales, a government agency that manages about 20 per cent of the timber allowed to be cut each year, outlined a five-year pest management planfor its Chinook business area. It covers lands stretching from Squamish to Hope. …The plan outlines various options for dealing with so-called pest species, from manually cutting the brush back to spraying glyphosate-based herbicides. …The Sḵwx̱wú7mesh Úxwumixw said it had “expressed concerns about the potential risks to the nation’s inherent rights. The nation agreed to the pest management plan on the condition that BC Timber Sales must have written consent from Squamish Nation before any herbicides can be sprayed.

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B.C. forest company sets example for North Cowichan by opting carbon credits

Letter by Larry Pynn
Cowichan Valley Citizen
April 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

If a major forest company can do it, so can the Municipality of North Cowichan.  That’s the take away message from the announcement that Mosaic Forest Management — B.C.’s biggest holder of private forest lands — is deferring logging on 40,000 hectares to pursue the sale of carbon credits.  The logging deferral covers an area eight times larger than the 5,000-hectare municipal forest reserve and will be in effect for at least 25 years.  The initiative offers a potential new path for North Cowichan, which is in the midst of two consultations — one with the public, the other with First Nations — on the future of the municipal forest reserve, also known as the Six Mountains.  …The UBC Partnership Group — UBC forestry, 3Green Tree Consulting, and Coastal Douglas-Fir Conservation Partnership — will be presenting forest management options soon for the public’s consideration.

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Book looks back on wildfire and raises funds for good causes

By Liam Verster
Vernon Matters
April 11, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VERNON, BC — A book showing the experiences of people impacted by the White Rock Lake wildfire is being released to support two great causes. Virginia Dansereau was a volunteer with Emergency Support Services in Vernon during the fire when she started writing down stories and quotes from people who came in seeking help. She met two other volunteers, Sue Urquhart and Heather Clay [and] together they decided to publish a book; ‘Smoke and Ash: Reflections on the 2021 Vernon B.C. Area Fires’ about the massive wildfire containing photos, paintings, short stories, experiences and poems. …Despite the impact the fire had on people’s properties and both mental and physical health, there is a message of resilience. …The book launch is April 23.

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Filming The Last Stand

By Peter von Puttkamer, Filmmaker
Thrive Global
April 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In the summer of 2021–, founder and CEO of Ecoflix,– David Casselman, asked me to travel on behalf of Ecoflix to Fairy Creek, British Columbia on Vancouver Island.  British Columbia on Vancouver Island. The plan was to document  the battle to save Old Growth trees in British Columbia, but also to bring in a broader  perspective of global ancient forest destruction in the Amazon and elsewhere. The Last Stand film’s content is divided between the protest at Fairy Creek, and the  impact of industry and government on Amazonian rainforests and Asian jungles. Everyone involved in this struggle understands that we need wood in our societies for a  lot of purposes. …Even the most fervent  protestors we spoke do agreed that this is a battle not against logging, but for the  Ancient Trees. …The Last Stand can be streamed from 22nd April on Ecoflix.com.

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Allowable annual cut level increased for Tree Farm Licence 53

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
April 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

QUESNEL, BC –Effective immediately, Albert Nussbaum, BC’s acting deputy chief forester, has set a new allowable annual cut level for Tree Farm Licence 53 in the central Interior near Quesnel. The new AAC for the TFL is 240,000 cubic metres. This is an increase of approximately 9.6% which was set in 2010. The new AAC reflects objectives for all forest resource values and input provided by the Lheidli T’enneh Nation. …TFL 53 is held by Dunkley Lumber Ltd. and covers an area of 87,839 hectares. The TFL was heavily affected by the mountain pine beetle epidemic that peaked in the mid 2000s, and the licensee implemented a successful salvage program. …The deputy chief forester’s AAC determination is an independent, professional judgement, based on information ranging from technical forestry reports, First Nations and public input, and the government’s social and economic goals.

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Forest Service steps up efforts to manage firesheds in western states

Columbia Basin Herald
April 13, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Randy Moore

LYONS, Colo. — The U.S. Forest Services announced on Monday it will spend $131 million as part of a 10-year plan to reduce wildfire risk on 208,000 across eight western states.  In a press release Monday, the Forest Service — an agency within the U.S. Department of Agriculture — said around 80% of the wildfire risk out west comes from 10% of the land referred to as “firesheds,” or areas where wildfire is likely to pose the greatest risk to to communities and natural resources.  …“The first-year investments are a part of a 10-year strategy to reduce the exposure of communities and infrastructure to the risk of catastrophic wildfire,” Forest Service Chief Randy Moore said, according to the press release. “With each successive year we will plan and implement more, continuing to reduce the risks associated with extreme wildfire for communities in these vulnerable areas.”

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Screenings Held for Arkansas-Filmed Episodes of ‘America’s Forests with Chuck Leavell’

The University of Arkansas News
April 13, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Arkansas-filmed episodes of the PBS series America’s Forests with Chuck Leavell will be premiered Thursday, April 21, in Fayetteville and Bentonville. These two half-hour episodes highlight what’s exceptional about Arkansas through interviews with an array of stakeholders in the forest culture and economy in regions around the state. …Each event will include a conversation with Leavell, as well as a short performance of music from his career. …Leavell may be best known as the keyboardist and musical director for The Rolling Stones, but he is also an educated and enthusiastic forestry advocate, conservationist and tree farmer. As host of the America’s Forests series, Leavell serves as the on-camera guide, traveling across the country to interview people who are passionate about the gifts provided by the woodlands and exploring creative solutions to complex problems impacting this important natural resource.

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Court ruling unclear in Hoosier National Forest logging, burning lawsuit

By Kayan Tara
Indiana Public Media
April 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

A federal court has ruled that the Hoosier National Forest failed to comply with federal environmental laws when planning large scale logging and burning operations affecting Lake Monroe, according to Nick Lawton, one of the attorneys representing Monroe County. Lake Monroe is the only source of drinking water for roughly 120,000 people in the area.  “Despite repeated calls from members of the public to consider more closely the impacts on Lake Monroe and other imperiled environmental resources,” Lawton said. “And to consider alternatives that could better protect the environment, the forest service failed to undertake that kind of rigorous study that we’ve maintained that federal law requires.  Lawton said that the ruling means the forest is now required to correct its violations before proceeding with the project.   Several unanswered questions remain, said Indiana Forest Alliance’s Conservation Director Rae Schnapp.

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Spring Storms Impacting Alabama’s Timber Industry

By Chelsea Barton
WVUA23
April 12, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

According to the Alabama Forest Industry Directory, Alabama ranks second nationwide in some areas of timber production. But that ranking can fall by the wayside if foresters aren’t careful in the wake of severe storms that often knock down trees being grown as part of the industry. Johhny Kynard and his logging crew are currently working on a 200-acre piece of private property that was hit by the EF2 tornado that devastated parts of Hale County in early February. “We’re just doing our best to merchandise and get all the wood up off the ground,” Kynard said. At least half of the timber on that property was impacted, Kynard said, and jobs like these are difficult because of the special care they must take when handling nature-felled trees.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Warehouse biomass project reduces Northwest Territories carbon footprint

By Liny Lamberink
CBC News
April 13, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

A wood pellet heating system that warms four buildings in Yellowknife has, after a year of operation, helped its biggest client — the territorial government — cut oil-use by 92 per cent. …Remi Gervais, the territory’s manager of energy policy and programs, said the government would, on average, use 60,000 litres of oil to heat the space for a year… that figure had dropped to 4,800 litres. …”It’s not necessarily something that is the silver bullet,” said Gervais, noting that wood pellet heating systems don’t work for every space. But, he said, it’s one of the “most reliable and cost effective” ways the territory can reduce greenhouse gas emissions. …Miller said smoke from the wood pellets, which come from Alberta, contains water vapour and carbon dioxide that would have been released into the atmosphere during a tree’s decay, if it hadn’t been cut down and processed.

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Biomass industry lobbies to weaken proposed EU woodland protection

By Camilla Hodgson
The Financial Times
April 13, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Producers of wood-based fuels including Drax, the UK power group that has sought to reinvent itself as a green energy pioneer, are lobbying to water down proposed EU rules that would increase protection for forests. As part of its revision of regulations governing clean energy, the European Commission has proposed that wood fuel from valuable ecosystems — such as “highly biodiverse” forests “where there is no clearly visible indication of human activity” — should not be classified as renewable. …The US Industrial Pellet Association objected to the proposed change to create “no go” areas of woodland for biomass harvesting. The document suggested alternative wording: that the harvesting of primary forests — native and often old trees that have not been disturbed by human activities — “not interfere with their nature protection purposes”.  Nearly two-thirds of the EU’s renewable energy comes from biomass. But the sustainability of burning wood for energy is in question.

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