Daily News for December 01, 2025

Today’s Takeaway

US industry groups strongly back renewing CUSMA trade agreement

The Tree Frog Forestry News
December 1, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway

Ahead of public hearings, US industry groups urge renewal of Canada-US-Mexico trade agreement. In other Business news: New Brunswick woodlot owner says the tariff situation is not sustainable; BC looks for new markets in the Far East; and no injuries reported at BiOrigin paper mill fire in Ontario. Meanwhile: Roy O. Martin III is recognized by Louisiana Tech; New Zealand welcomes the world’s first mass timber aircraft maintenance hangar; and Burnaby, BC, employs mass timber to add warmth to new ice arena.

In Forestry/Climate news: no roadmap emerged to end deforestation, but COP30 still delivered for forests; ENGO questions AAC determinations in BC; Montana thins to create grizzly bear habitat; ENGOs sue the US Forest Service over Nolichucky River logging; Colorado’s burned forests hold less snowpack; and Metsä Group sets up its own PEFC certification group. Meanwhile: the Forest History Association of BC’s AGM is tonight.

Finally, the BC Marmot Recovery Foundation is making progress, and it has the video to prove it

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News Editor

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Business & Politics

Canada’s trade resilience faces uncertainty as CUSMA renegotiation looms

By Tracy Moran
National Post
November 27, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

WASHINGTON, D.C. — Canada has fared pretty well amid U.S. President Donald Trump’s trade war so far. As Prime Minister Mark Carney likes to point out, the country has the best trade deal going with the United States, thanks to the Canada-U.S.-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA), with over 85 per cent of exports to America being tariff-free. The trouble is, that could change in the year ahead as the 2026 joint review of CUSMA gets underway. All three countries have launched consultation processes ahead of the renegotiation process to get stakeholders’ feedback on the trade agreement’s pros and cons. The next and crucial step in the U.S. involves in-person testimony at the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) hearings in Washington, D.C., from December 3 to 5, where more than 170 witnesses are scheduled to share their views. The proceedings will help the USTR gather information to inform its report to Congress, which could shape Trump’s approach to next year’s renegotiation talks.

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Happy birthday, CUSMA. Is seven your lucky number?

By John Stackhouse
Royal Bank of Canada
November 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The much-pilloried Canada-U.S.-Mexico trade agreement was signed seven years ago this weekend—on November 30, 2018. A year later, it was amended to address rules of origin for autos, digital trade, IP, dairy and, who could forget, a sunset clause. We can all do the math. The December 10, 2019 amendments set in motion a 16-year term for the agreement, with a mandatory review every six years. Which means we’ll see more of a requiem than a birthday bash next week when Mark Carney is in Washington to help kick off the 2026 FIFA World Cup. But don’t bury CUSMA just yet. Despite the U.S. President’s freeze on negotiations, officials from both countries are talking every day and laying the groundwork for what will be an intense 2026. Not many insiders seriously expect CUSMA to go away; they’re working on changes—modifications, enhancements, renovations, depending on your point of view—that will continue to change the fabric of continental commerce.

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U.S. industry groups strongly back renewing CUSMA

By Mike Crawley
CBC News
December 1, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

As Canada’s trade deal with the US and Mexico faces a crucial review, many US industries are urging the Trump administration to preserve the agreement and to stop putting tariffs on imports from its northern and southern neighbours. Ahead of the public hearings scheduled this week, some of the heaviest hitters in the U.S. manufacturing, industrial and retail sectors have submitted briefs extolling the agreement’s benefits to the domestic economy. …CUSMA is “the most pro-US manufacturing trade agreement in history,” said the National Association of Manufacturers, the largest organization in a sector that contributes $2.9 trillion US to the nation’s GDP. …The National Association of Home Builders calls on the Trump administration to scrap all tariffs on building material imported from Canada and Mexico, including Canadian softwood lumber, which it says “fills a unique niche in residential construction that is not easily replaced with domestic sources.”

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Escalating lumber tariffs push B.C. to look to the Far East

By Eric Plummer
Ha-Shilth-Sa | Canada’s Oldest First Nation’s Newspaper
November 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

©BCGovFlickr

British Columbia is looking to the Far East to find more of a future for the forestry industry, as the sector continues to be hammered by escalating tariffs from its biggest trading partner. …“We’re looking at a difficult situation because so much of our timber…was ultimately bound for United States markets,” said John Jack, chief councillor of the Huu-ay-aht First Nations. “Because of the tariffs that’s dried up demand.” North of Huu-ay-aht territory sits Port Alberni, a hub of the region’s logging activity. But over the last generation the town has seen a succession of mill closures. “I’m a huge proponent of diversifying our markets because then we’re not so reliant on a country whose decision makers are not necessarily predictable and stable. I think of all the countries in the world, in places like Japan and South Korea stability are virtues,” he said. “I find that compatible with Maa-nulth culture.”   

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New Brunswick woodlot owner says current tariff situation not sustainable for forestry industry

By Laura Brown
CTV News
November 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada East

Private woodlot owner Andrew Clark says this year is one of the toughest he’s seen in the six decades he’s worked in the woods. For him, sales are ‘maybe 50 per cent’ of what they were last year. “It is the lack of markets which are the result of the tremendous uncertainty that the industry is in now because of the actions of the American government,” he said. He feels some of the federal government’s new supports – announced this week – could help. Prime Minister Mark Carney announced Wednesday a $500-million increase to the previously announced Softwood Lumber Development Program, which gives companies access to government-backed loans, totaling $1.2 billion. He also said Ottawa is working with railway companies to cut freight rates when transporting Canadian lumber across the country by 50 per cent. But Clark says the current situation – with the U.S. duties and tariffs amounting to 45 per cent – isn’t sustainable.

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Unifor Submission to Bill 46 Protect Ontario by Cutting Red Tape Act

By Samia Hashi, Ontario Regional Director, Unifor
Unifor Canada
November 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada East

I am writing regarding Bill 46, Protect Ontario by Cutting Red Tape Act, 2025, specifically regarding proposed amendments to the Crown Forest Sustainability Act, 1994. Unifor’s 24,000 forestry sector members – including more than 4,000 in Ontario – work in a variety of forestry, logging, and firefighting occupations as well as wood product, bioenergy and pulp and paper manufacturing facilities. Ontario’s forestry sector continues to experience a perfect storm of repeated and intersecting crises… and global challenges continues to destabilize the broader sector. The ongoing softwood lumber dispute and … intensified trade war are causing disastrous repercussions across the forestry sector. …Defending and rebuilding Canada’s forestry sector requires a comprehensive industrial strategy, spearheaded by the federal and provincial governments and informed by all relevant stakeholders, especially workers. It is in this context that I wish to provide some comments on Bill 46, Protect Ontario by Cutting Red Tape Act, 2025, especially regarding related amendments to the Crown Forest Sustainability Act, 1994 (CFSA).

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No injuries in morning fire at BiOrigin Specialty Products paper factory in St. Catharines

CHCH-TV
November 27, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

ST. CATHARINES, Ontario — Fire crews in St. Catharines battled an early morning blaze Thursday at a tissue and paper company in St. Catharines. Emergency services arrived shortly before 1 a.m. to close roads at BiOrigin Specialty Products on Merritt Street near Maplecrest Avenue. Aerial trucks were used to fight the fire, including on the rooftop area, that police say started in a paper machine when particles overheated and ignited. Crews worked against high winds for several hours to put it out. Niagara police say that the fire is not considered suspicious and no injuries were reported. Roads in the area have reopened and a few fire trucks remain at the scene. The estimated cost of damages to the building and its interior is not yet known. [END]

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Roy O. Martin III surprised with Louisiana Tech Honorary Doctor

Louisiana Tech University News
December 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: US East

Louisiana Tech University conferred an honorary doctorate of Humanities for Roy O. Martin III, chairman and CEO of RoyOMartin in recognition of his decades of leadership, service, and his transformational support of the University’s Forestry program. Martin was honored in a surprise ceremony by President Jim Henderson and College of Applied and Natural Sciences Dean Gary Kennedy. The presentation took place at Martin’s retirement celebration as CEO of RoyOMartin… Martin’s partnership with Louisiana Tech has had a profound impact on the University’s academic and research enterprise. His vision and advocacy were instrumental in the development of the Forest Products Innovation Center, a facility now under construction on Tech’s South Campus. Set to open in Fall 2026, the FPIC will advance forestry education, research, and cutting-edge discovery while supporting interdisciplinary research and workforce development tied to one of Louisiana’s most essential industries.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Mass timber adds visual warmth to Burnaby, BC ice arena

By Jenna McKnight
Dezeen Magazine
November 29, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

BURNABY, BC — The Rosemary Brown Recreation Centre was designed by HCMA Architecture + Design to depart from the “dated model” of typical ice arenas, which tend to be cold, windowless and framed with steel. The recreational centre is located in the emerging Southgate community in Burnaby, a city near Vancouver. The 8,547-square-metre building was designed by local firm HCMA Architecture + Design to contain a pair of National Hockey League-sized ice rinks, along with community facilities. …”Wood plays an integral role in the character of the centre, symbolising warmth and durability, and also ensuring quick, efficient assembly on the challenging, compact site,” HCMA Architecture + Design said. The lobby features glue-laminated beams and columns, which are visible to passers-by through large windows. Nail-laminated timber was used for the lobby’s decking. A hybrid steel-and-timber system was used for the roof. 

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Southern Hemisphere’s largest free-spanning timber arch built for Air New Zealand

Architecture and Design
November 29, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

When Air New Zealand decided to build its new Hangar 4 at Auckland Airport, the brief sought scale, performance, and sustainability. The result? The largest free-spanning timber arch in the Southern Hemisphere and the first mass timber aircraft maintenance hangar anywhere in the world. The Hyne Group congratulates Air New Zealand and the project team upon official completion and opening of the much-anticipated Air New Zealand Hangar 4 at Auckland Airport. …Chair of the Hyne Group and James Jones & Sons Group, Tom Bruce-Jones said, “I am immensely proud of all stakeholders involved with this project… By embracing timber as a core material, we are not only delivering architectural excellence but championing sustainable construction practices.” …Spanning 100 metres in length, with 97 metres of clearance and soaring 35.6 metres high, this landmark project demonstrates just what precision-engineered timber, smart design, and close collaboration can achieve in aviation infrastructure.

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Bamboo scaffolding helped build Hong Kong’s skyline, but deadly fire may hasten its end

By
The Associated Press in the Tribune India
November 28, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

HONG KONG — While the exact cause of the deadly inferno that swept across a Hong Kong apartment complex was unknown, questions have been raised about the role of the bamboo scaffolding that enveloped the buildings at the time of the fire. The blaze, which has left at least 94 dead, has focused attention on the use of the ancient construction technique used for more than 1,000 years. Bamboo poles lashed together using wire and other strong materials are often found at construction sites in Asia, and the scaffolding is commonly seen around Hong Kong. Officials said Wednesday’s fire started on the external scaffolding of a 32-storey tower, spread to the inside of the building and then to six other towers, likely aided by windy conditions. …Whatever the outcome of the investigation into what caused the fire, the days of using bamboo in Hong Kong appear numbered.

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Forestry

Forest History Association of BC – Annual General Meeting Tonight

Forest History Association of BC
December 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

The Forest History Association of BC is hosting its 43rd Annual General Meeting tonight, December 1, 2025 at 7:00 pm PST. All members are warmly invited to attend this virtual gathering and take part in shaping the direction of the organization for the coming year. The AGM will include key updates on current projects, board activities and election, and ongoing efforts to preserve and share BC’s forest and community history. For those interested in learning more about the FHABC’s mission—promoting research, storytelling, and education about the province’s rich forest heritage—visit their objectives page here. Members are encouraged to join the meeting via the link in the >>Read More and support the continued work of this unique and important BC organization.

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Charity celebrates milestone as Vancouver Island marmots rebound to 427 in wild

By Nono Shen
The Canadian Press in CHEK TV
November 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A foundation trying to save a critically endangered species is celebrating a marmot milestone. The Marmot Recovery Foundation announced on its social media page that the population of the Vancouver Island species has reached a new high of 427 marmots. When its team first began releasing marmots to the wild in 2003, there were just 22 remaining, and its statement says there was a lot of doubt that the species could be saved. …The Vancouver Island marmot is considered one of Canada’s most endangered species, and the rodent has five distinct whistles or trills they use, more than any other species. …The Marmot Recovery Foundation was founded in 1998 with the goal of saving the animals from extinction through captive breeding, reintroduction and habitat restoration.

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Cheakamus Community Forest embraces climate-driven shift toward ‘more complex and resilient’ ecosystems

By Luke Faulks
Pique News Magazine
December 28, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

The Cheakamus Community Forest (CCF) is moving toward a more climate-driven forest management strategy, following a climate-risk assessment that forecasts significantly higher wildfire activity, worsening drought and increasing tree stress across much of the tenure through mid-century. The findings, prepared by Frontera Forest Solutions, Inc., mark the beginning of an operational shift for the 33,000-hectare tenure jointly managed by the Resort Municipality of Whistler, Lil’wat Nation and Squamish Nation. “[The assessment] identified going out to 2060 where the community forest is going to become more at risk due to climate change and from our key risks, which are wildfire and drought. And on the heels of those things, when the forest is stressed, pest infestation comes,” said CCF executive director Heather Beresford. …CCF plans to release its 2026 harvest plan by year-end, with draft 2027 plans to follow. The climate resiliency plan will play into the CCF’s harvest plans moving forward.

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Open letter to Premier Eby: concern for the fate of B.C.’s remaining old growth

Letter by Carol Latter, Kimberly, BC
East Kootenay News Weekly e-KNOW
November 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

I am writing to express my concern for the fate of B.C.’s remaining old growth forests, including the globally rare and at-risk Inland Temperate Rainforest.  Most of this endangered forest is still not protected, and thus all creatures who dwell therein are equally unprotected. The Valhalla Wilderness Society … is putting forth a plan to protect the remaining intact Inland Temperate Rainforests through its three park proposals: the Rainbow-Jordan Wilderness proposal; the Selkirk Mountains Ancient Forest Park proposal; and the Quesnel Lake Wilderness proposal. This protection is crucial for the survival of these rare temperate rainforests. David Eby, you are undoubtedly well informed as to the many scientific reasons for protecting more forest, especially old growth forests…Importantly, only the BC Park Act and the BC Protected Areas Act can provide secure protection to preserve forest for future generations. Please adopt and implement the VWS park proposals as quickly as possible. 

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It’s time to pare back the Office of the Chief Forester

By James Steidle, Stop the Spray BC
The Prince George Citizen
November 28, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Prince George residents had better pay attention to last week’s report showing that unelected bureaucrats in Victoria are playing politics when they decide how much can be logged up here. I’ve been informed that our unelected Office of the Chief Forester, currently led by Shane Berg, is figuring out the Annual Allowable Cut (AAC) in the Prince George Timber Supply Area for the next 10 years. The process, known as a Timber Supply Review (TSR), masquerades as scientific and expert-driven, but in reality it’s politics. The amount we log is largely pre-determined and the game is how to manipulate the models and forests to achieve it. That’s why we get glyphosate with our blueberries and fertilizer-poisoned cattle. It’s why we don’t thin the plantations or do more selective logging. …The Office of Chief Forester prioritizes the “timber supply” over diverse, fire-resistant forests, as if the two are mutually exclusive.

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New Brunswick researchers find lichen species in most eastern place on record

By Oliver Pearson
CBC News
November 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada East

Researchers with the Nature Trust of New Brunswick are on the hunt for four different types of lichens and they’ve found one – in an unusual spot. The scaly fringe lichen, known scientifically as heterodermia squamulosa, was found between Alma and Riverside-Albert, east of Fundy National Park. “As far as I know, it’s the most eastern recorded occurrence of the species to date,” said Ilana Urquhart, a conservation coordinator with the Nature Trust. …Urquhart said lichens can be a good indicator of a healthy environment that can support a variety of species. “We might not directly see what the importance of them is, but they’re often found in areas that are really rich, that are biodiverse.” The biggest threat to lichens is habitat loss, according to Urquhart, which can be caused by logging and harvesting.

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Logging project thins trees to create, enhance grizzly bear habitat

By Kevin Maki
NBC Montana
November 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

TROY, Montana — Vincent Logging, a family-owned logging company in Libby is working with Hecla Mining Company to manage its forested lands for wildlife habitat. It’s a 15-hundred acre research project to determine which management techniques provide the best habitat for endangered species. …It’s forest land in the Bull Lake area on Hecla Mining property near Troy. “We’re going to create grizzly bear habitat or enhance existing habitat for the bear,” he said. “Doing so, will enhance habitat for all the other critters that are living in here or that might live in here. We’re also studying it for success or failure at the same time.” Chas said thinning small diameter trees opens the area to create more plants that grizzlies like to eat. Larger diameter trees and thickets are left untouched to create a safe haven for the bears.

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Don’t trade salmon wealth for timber pennies

By Linda Behnken, Alaska Longline Fishermen’s Association
The Anchorage Daily News
November 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

As the US Forest Service considers the future management of the Tongass National Forest, I hope that Alaska’s congressional delegation will listen to what Southeast Alaskans already know: Wild salmon are one of the Tongass’ most valuable resources. If we leave the trees standing and protect the habitat that fish need, the Tongass will continue to generate billions of dollars in natural dividends, in turn supporting thousands of fishing jobs and providing millions of pounds of nutritious seafood year after year. …For decades, Southeast Alaska’s communities and fishermen have fought industrial logging in the Tongass. …The harmful impacts of industrial logging on Southeast Alaska’s salmon watersheds and our natural dividends are not hypothetical. Protecting the Tongass is the most cost-effective way to improve ecosystem productivity and ensure the well-being for all who call Southeast home. 

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In burned forests, the West’s snowpack is melting earlier

By Mitch Tobin
The Water Desk
November 13, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

As the American West warms due to climate change, wildfires are increasingly burning in higher-elevation mountains, charring the watersheds where the region’s vital snowpack accumulates. A new study has found that in the immediate aftermath of fires across the region, the snowpack disappears earlier in burned areas. This change can threaten forest health and affect the downstream farms, cities and species that rely on the snowpack for their water, according to other research. Scientists who study the effects of wildfires on the snowpack and streamflows are finding that the story is complex and nuanced. The impacts can vary greatly across the West’s diverse ecosystems and topography. Plus, each wildfire burns differently, so the severity of the blaze is another critical factor. …Published in the Sept. 17 issue of Science Advances… The research also concluded that warming temperatures due to climate change will further accelerate post-fire melting.

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Forest Service sued by conservation orgs over Nolichucky River logging

By Ryley Ober
Asheville Citizen Times
December 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: US East

North Carolina — Two conservation organizations sued the U.S. Forest Service alleging the agency unlawfully entered into a contract with a logger to harvest timber near the Nolichucky River in the Pisgah National Forest, including within 20 acres of old-growth forest. The lawsuit claims the U.S. Forest Service sold timber through an unauthorized salvage logging operation on 135 acres of national forest land as part of post-Tropical Storm Helene debris removal within the Nolichucky River Gorge, which runs along North Carolina’s northwestern border with Tennessee. Helene caused “moderate to catastrophic” damage to more than 187,000 acres of national forest land, totaling around $44 million in lost vegetation and land damage in the Pisgah and Nantahala National Forests. The Southern Environmental Law Center filed the suit Nov. 6 in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of North Carolina on behalf of the Center for Biological Diversity and MountainTrue. 

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Metsä Group sets up its own PEFC certification group

Metsä Group
November 28, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

FINLAND — During 2026, Metsä Group will establish its own PEFC group certification scheme which Metsäliitto Cooperative’s bonus members and contract customers can join to have their forests certified. “By establishing this new group, we want to strengthen the position and profile of PEFC certification, bear even more responsibility for compliance with PEFC certification, and thus ensure the continued availability of PEFC-certified wood to our industrial customers,” says Juha Jumppanen. “In our view, the current regional system includes individual actors who are insufficiently committed to complying with the certification requirements.” …In addition to its own PEFC group, Metsä Group offers its contract customers the opportunity to join another prevailing forest certification system, i.e. FSC®, through group certification. …Compared with uncertified wood, Metsä Group pays an additional price for wood purchased from certified forests. A considerably higher price is paid for FSC-certified wood than for PEFC-certified wood. 

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

No roadmap to end deforestation, but Brazil’s COP in the Amazon delivered for forests

By Terry Slavin
Reuters
November 28, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

As he officially opened COP30, Brazil’s president, Lula Inacio da Silva said “the world will finally be able to say that it truly knows the reality of the Amazon”. …Last year the biggest cause of forest loss in the Amazon was fires, which were ignited to clear land for agricultural expansion or illegal mining. Despite a pledge made at COP26 in Glasgow in 2021 to halt and reverse deforestation by 2030, another 8.1 million hectares of forest were lost globally last year. Lula called for a consensus on a roadmap to deliver on the Glasgow deforestation promise. …But while more than 90 countries supported a deforestation roadmap, opposition from the likes of Saudi Arabia, Russia and India meant deforestation failed to make it to the final agreement, and COP president Andre Correa do Lago said Brazil would continue to work on developing one over the next year, to present at COP 31 in Turkey.

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What COP 30 delivered for forests

Forest Stewardship Council
November 27, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

The 2025 UN Climate Change Conference (COP 30) concluded on 22 November in Belém, Brazil with the ‘Mutirão text’ – an outcome document that reinforces global commitments for climate action. …FSC Brazil, as the host-country FSC network partner, played a crucial role in engaging Brazilian stakeholders. …Taking place in the heart of the Amazon, COP 30 underscored the importance of forests at the centre of climate and biodiversity solutions. While the final Mutirão text did not include a roadmap to halt and reverse deforestation, the Brazilian presidency committed to create roadmaps both for deforestation and fossil-fuels phase out to support implementation of these priorities. Over 90 countries backed the idea of the deforestation roadmap, including 50 rainforest nations, signalling advanced consensus and paving the way for a possible binding agreement in the future. …The global community shifts it focus from the Amazon to Antalya, Turkey where COP 31 will take place under Australia’s presidency. 

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