Daily News for April 01, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

Biden administration restores threatened species protections

The Tree Frog Forestry News
April 1, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

The Biden administration moved to restore threatened species protections dropped by Trump in 2019. In related news: Wisconsin combats disease endangering oaks; US ecologists call for nature-based climate solutions; biochar’s growing potential in carbon sequestration; and an update on Canada’s promise to plant two billion trees. Meanwhile: Oregon raises the [wood] roof at the Portland Airport; and BC helps preserve the historic Martin Mars water bomber

In Business news: Home Depot expands in pro-market with SRS Distribution acquisition; fire extinguished at Weyerhaeuser Trus Joist in Eugene; US sets strict emission standards for trucking industry; Western Forest Products completes sale with First Nations group; and more on the Corner Brook mill subsidy in Newfoundland.

Finally, wildfire webinars in British Columbia and the Pacific Northwest, and we kick off our second annual Wildfire Resilience and Awareness Week at the Frog.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

Wildfire Resilience and Awareness Week

By The Western Canada SFI Implementation Committee
The Tree Frog Forestry News
April 1, 2024
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Western Canada SFI Implementation Committee (WCSIC) has once again partnered with the Tree Frog Forestry News to host Wildfire Resilience and Awareness Week. Under the SFI Forest Management Standard, certified organizations are required to limit the susceptibility of forests to undesirable impacts of wildfire and raise community awareness of wildfire benefits, risks, and minimization measures. Wildfire continues to be a top of mind concern in Western Canada and the Pacific Northwest, as such, the Tree Frog Forestry News, along with some of our sponsors will present the latest on wildfire mitigation and best practices in a series of stories to be published this week. The WCSIC has created a Wildfire Resource Page to complement this weeks coverage — please join us in sharing this important material with your colleagues and communities.

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Business & Politics

Corner Brook mill gets indirect subsidy while Kruger weighs next steps

By Ashley Fitzpatrick
Atlantic Business Magazine
March 27, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Corner Brook Pulp and Paper Limited (CBPP), operators of the mill in Corner Brook, an anchor in the economy of Western Newfoundland, has landed a plum deal on power sales to Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, with direction from the provincial government. It’s the kind of agreement that might only be afforded to a company operating a business considered pivotal to the province’s forestry sector. The deal comes after the company approached the government, while struggling with newsprint markets. CBPP already has a loan outstanding with the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador. The new, time limited power contract is estimated to be worth about $22 million over six months, running February 1 through to July 31 of this year. It will see N.L. Hydro buying 80,000 megawatt hours (MWhs) of electricity from CBPP’s hydroelectric plant in Deer Lake, at $275 per MWh (for the $22 million total). There is an option to renew.

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US sets strict emissions standards for heavy-duty trucks and buses in bid to fight climate change

By Matthew Daly and Tom Krisher
The Associated Press
March 29, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON — The US Environmental Protection Agency set strict emissions standards for heavy-duty trucks and other large vehicles, an action that officials said will help clean up some of the nation’s largest sources of planet-warming greenhouse gases. The new rules, which take effect for model years 2027 through 2032. …The new rule will provide greater certainty for the industry, while supporting U.S. manufacturing jobs in advanced vehicle technologies, Michael Regan said. Over the next decade, the standards “will set the U.S. heavy-duty sector on a trajectory for sustained growth’. Industry groups strongly disagreed. They lambasted the new standards as unreachable with current electric-vehicle technology and complained about a lack of EV charging stations and power grid capacity limits. …“The post-2030 targets remain entirely unachievable,” said Chris Spear, the trucking group’s CEO. “Any regulation that fails to account for the operational realities of trucking will set the industry and America’s supply chain up for failure.”

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Fire crews extinguish fire at Weyerhaeuser True Joist in Eugene, Oregon

Eugene Daily News
March 31, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

EUGENE, Oregon — Eugene Springfield Fire is on scene of an industrial fire at Weyerhaeuser Trus Joist located at 195 N Bertelsen Rd in West Eugene. Firefighters were alerted to the fire at 7:08 PM on Sunday. The first arriving engine from the Danebo Station received reports of a press on fire inside the facility. Crews quickly extinguished the fire before it extended to the building or other equipment. Staff from the facility worked to keep the fire in check before fire crews arrived. The fire is under control and there were no injuries reported. [END]

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Home Depot expands into professional market with $18 billion acquisition of SRS Distribution

The Home Depot
March 28, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

ATLANTA — The Home Depot has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire SRS Distribution (SRS), a residential specialty trade distribution company across several verticals serving the professional roofer, landscaper and pool contractor. …SRS complements The Home Depot’s capabilities and will enable the company to better serve complex project purchase occasions with the renovator/remodeler. With this acquisition, The Home Depot now believes its total addressable market is approximately $1 trillion, an increase of approximately $50 billion. …SRS’s 2,500-plus professional sales force and 760-plus branch network across 47 states, together with its 4,000-plus truck fleet and jobsite delivery capabilities, will enable The Home Depot to extend its offering to residential specialty trade pros while better serving renovator/remodelers. …Dan Tinker, SRS’s president and CEO… will continue to lead SRS. 

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Finance & Economics

Housing starts stable in 2023, but demand still outpaces growing supply of apartments

The Canadian Press in the Vancouver Sun
March 27, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

The Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp. says construction of new homes in Canada’s six largest cities remained stable at near all-time high levels last year, driven by a surge of new apartments — despite demand still outpacing supply for rental housing. The agency released its biannual housing supply report on Wednesday, which showed combined housing starts in the Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Calgary, Edmonton and Ottawa regions dipped 0.5 per cent compared with 2022, totalling 137,915 units. That was in line with the annual average of around 140,000 new units over the past three years. …Apartment starts grew seven per cent to reach a record 98,774 individual units last year. However, those gains were offset by declines in the number of new single-detached homes, which fell 20 per cent year-over-year, due to weaker demand for higher-priced homes in an elevated mortgage rate environment.

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Western Forest Products Completes Sale of Ownership Interest in Newly Formed Mid-Island Partnership

By Western Forest Products Inc.
Global Newsire
March 28, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — The Tlowitsis, We Wai Kai, Wei Wai Kum and K’ómoks First Nations (the “Nations,” all member First Nations of the Nanwakolas Council), and Western Forest Products announced the completion of the previously announced agreement for the Nations to acquire a 34% interest from Western in a newly formed Limited Partnership for $35.9 million. The parties also announced the new name for the Partnership, which will be known as La-kwa sa muqw Forestry (pronounced la-KWAH-sa-mook) going forward. The name means ‘the wood of four’ in the Kwak’wala language. The Partnership consists of certain assets and liabilities of Western’s Mid Island Forest Operation, including the newly-established Tree Farm Licence 64, created through the subdivision of Block 2 from Tree Farm Licence 39.

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Is the Allegheny Wood Products Closure a Sign of More Capacity Crunch to Come?

By Chaille Brindley
Pallet Enterprise
April 1, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

Overall market conditions are downright miserable in the hardwood sector right now. This latest news points to the importance of developing an extensive network of lumber suppliers. If pallet companies are having a tough year, you don’t even want to talk with loggers or sawmills about how tough their time has been over the last year. …The issues the hardwood sector is experiencing relate to long-term consumer trends and a shift in global markets. As we reported in a recent issue of Pallet Profile, “Declining hardwood exports have also placed more financial pressure on mills, and the outlook for 2024 doesn’t look promising.” …Some in the industry worry that the Allegheny announcement is just the beginning of more hardwood sector contraction as the market faces sluggish sales, unsustainably low lumber pricing, higher operational costs, depressed conditions making mill modernization difficult.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Burning Down the House – the role architects play in constructing resilient buildings

By Douglas MacLeod, RAIC Centre for Architecture, Athabasca University
Canadian Architect
April 1, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

I was one of 35,000 people to leave Lake Country when the Grouse Complex wildfire was heading straight for my neighbourhood. …The problem, however, began decades before the summer of 2023. Much has to do with the way we have managed—or mismanaged—our forests. According to Paul Hessburg, Senior Research Ecologist, Pacific Northwest Research Station, our forests used to be much more ‘patchy.’ …John Betts is the Executive Director of the Western Forestry Contractors’ Association in BC, that represents tree planters, contract wildfire fighters and independent forestry consultants. …“We are learning,” he says, “that fire-adapted forests are dynamic. They rely on fire to maintain themselves. When we suppress fire, as we have done for decades, we change their structure and composition. These ecosystems are now so out of composure they burn with far more destructive intensity and severity.” The Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry needs to pay attention, in order to avoid seeing our work go up in smoke. 

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Wood Wizardry in Oregon: Innovation Raises the Roof for Portland International Airport Terminal

By Aileen Cho
ENR Northwest
March 21, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND — Drones, self-propelled modular transporters and a curtain wall that really does hang off the roof like a curtain are all notable technologies that made installing an 18-million-lb timber roof possible at Portland International Airport. Slated for a 2025 opening… the roof has nearly 400 glulam beams—more than 250 of them 80 ft long—paired with 40,000 lattice pieces atop 34 Y-shaped columns. …Timberlab, Swinerton’s mass timber company, worked with Hoffman Skanska, selecting local firms such as Zip-O and Freres Lumber to fabricate the beams. …The new TCORE is designed to survive an event akin to the 1700 Cascadia Earthquake, and will serve as a key hub in the aftermath. …The new terminal area will also include space for art exhibits, including information on the providers and forests of origin of the timber, and the two mock-up beams by Zip-O, says Schoewe. “We have a wood origin signage story to tell.”

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Forestry

The Canadian government promised to plant two billion trees. How’s that going?

By Christian Paas-Lang
CBC News
March 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Ottawa has promised to plant two billion trees by 2031 by providing funding to provinces, territories, cities, Indigenous groups and non-profits. That effort will require a vast amount of seed. For two billion additional trees, McLaven said, you need at least four billion seeds — likely more, depending on which species is being planted. Seed production is the first of several chokepoints confronting the program, according to experts who spoke to CBC Radio’s The House as part of a special episode on the program. Securing seeds, building up nursery capacity, finding enough land — the federal government and its partners have a lot of work ahead of them before they can be confident of meeting the 2031 commitment. McLaven said, “There does have to be that reality check because people can’t just turn these things on overnight.” …Minister Jonathan Wilkinson said, “We all knew there were going to be some growing pains.

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Wildfire Resiliency and Training Summit — Recover, Rebuild, Prepare.

FireSmart BC
April 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Once a year, the Wildfire Resiliency and Training Summit brings together wildfire practitioners from all over BC and beyond. With speakers and workshops, we explore how to make BC homes, communities, and the landscape more wildfire resilient. The upcoming summit will take place in Prince George on April 20-24, 2024. Our theme for this year’s Wildfire Resiliency and Training Summit is Recover, Rebuild, Prepare. The Summit will kick off with two days of training for firefighting professionals, followed by a three-day conference, where we’ll explore the lessons learned from 2023, along with the latest research, technologies, best practices and other information to help regions and communities prepare for the upcoming wildfire season. We look forward to seeing you in April as we work together to make communities across British Columbia more wildfire resilient.

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Logging in watershed frustrates B.C. island residents

By Rochelle Baker
The National Observer
April 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Quadra Island community is increasingly frustrated by its inability to protect vital watersheds from being clear-cut despite the increasing risks of climate change. Many residents in the Copper Bluffs community and elsewhere on the island have been urging Mosaic Forest Management to reconsider logging remnants of mature forests, particularly in stream sheds and wetlands. Despite long-standing opposition from residents, Mosaic has harvested six parcels totalling five hectares… [and the] residents believe this puts the community at greater risk from drought and wildfire. Mosaic originally planned to log the parcels adjacent to Swan Lake in fall 2023 but delayed operations to allow for further community engagement, the email said. The company also contracted an independent report to see if logging on the cutblocks would endanger drinking water quality for residents.

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Forest Enhancement Society of BC project updates from around the province

Forest Enhancement Society of BC
April 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West
  • Message from Executive Director Steve Kozuki: 2024 funding and projects
  • A statement from Minister of Forests, Bruce Ralston: FESBC investments
  • A safety tip from our friends at the BC Forest Safety Council: Operator Extraction and Steep Slope Rescue Drill
  • Read about the wildfire mitigation work undertaken by Ntityix Resources LP in West Kelowna
  • Learn more about how two Merritt-based companies are working together in advancing sustainable forest management
  • Meet our Faces of Forestry featured person, Dave Gill

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Suborna Ahmed Receives UBC Open Education Resources Excellence and Impact Individual Award

By Faculty of Forestry
University of British Columbia
March 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Suborna Ahmed

UBC Forestry wishes to congratulate Dr. Suborna Ahmed, Assistant Professor in the Department of Forest Resources Management, on being the recipient of the UBC Open Education Resources (OER) Excellence and Impact Individual Award. The OER Excellence and Impact Awards recognize outstanding work by faculty who materially advance the use and impact of open educational resources in credit courses at UBC. Recipients are selected based on their overall excellence in creating, revising or using OER in teaching and learning; the impact of their OER work on students, including addressing the affordability of educational materials; and their contribution to the greater open education community at UBC. As a dedicated educator, Suborna has focused on developing multiple free and openly licensed educational resources, including creating new open textbooks, practice quizzes, and other OERs in areas such as computing in natural resources, forest biometrics, statistics, and geospatial data analysis. 

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Biden administration restores threatened species protections dropped by Trump

The Associated Press in the National Public Radio
March 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

BILLINGS, Mont. — The Biden administration on Thursday restored rules to protect imperiled plants and animals that had been rolled back under former President Donald Trump. Among the changes, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service will reinstate a decades-old regulation that mandates blanket protections for species newly classified as threatened. That means officials won’t have to craft time-intensive plans to shield each individual species while protections are pending, as has been done recently with North American wolverines in the Rocky Mountains, alligator snapping turtles in the southeastern U.S. and spotted owls in California. The restoration of more protective regulations rankled Republicans who said the Endangered Species Act was being wielded too broadly and to the detriment of economic growth. …Another rule Thursday said officials will not consider economic impacts when deciding if animals and plants need protection.

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Fire in moist forests of the Pacific Northwest: Then and now

By Andrew Merschel and Matt Reilly
National Council for Air and Stream Improvement (NCASI)
April 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Fire plays a complex role in the development of forest structure and wildlife habitat in moist forests of the Pacific Northwest. Despite the perception that abundant precipitation and relatively infrequent lightning limited historical fire activity to large, high-severity fires during drought, recently developed fire histories document relatively frequent non-stand-replacing fires that shaped successional dynamics, forest conditions, and wildlife habitat in many moist forest landscapes. Non-stand-replacing fires facilitated the development of large complex tree crowns, multi-aged and multistoried canopies, mixed species composition, and the recruitment of snags and logs. …Cumulatively, contemporary fires have reduced late-successional and old-growth forest habitat, while also contributing to the complexity of future old-growth forests and creating structurally diverse early seral habitats that were rare until recently. [a webinar series by NCASI and the Washington Chapter of The Wildlife Society – Thursday, April 4 at 11:30am]

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As the emerald ash borer decimates its ash trees, Hudson tries to replant and regrow

By Jack White
River Falls Journal
March 29, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Hudson, Minnesota — In the summer of 2018, Hudson had its first official report of an Emerald Ash Borer (EAB), a green beetle that infests then kills the ash tree, which presented a problem for Hudson and many other cities across North and South America. Hudson once had 1,400 ash trees, making up roughly 24% of its total tree population, according to a city official. But after the nationwide infestation of the EAB, the city’s ash tree population has dropped to 350, and all of the remaining trees will likely come down in the next three to four years, per city officials. Dave Drewiske, a member of Hudson’s Daybreak Rotary Club, is helping lead an effort to replant different types of trees — Saint Croix Elm, Field Maples and a flowering tree called the Japanese Lilac, to name a few — to regrow the plant population it lost with the EAB infestation. 

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Wisconsin has a tool to combat disease endangering oaks

By John Davis
Wisconsin Public Radio
April 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources has developed a tool to slow the spread of oak wilt, a fungal disease killing thousands of trees each year. Oaks, a keystone species in Wisconsin, are most susceptible to infection and to spreading the disease when trees or branches have been cut or damaged. The DNR’s satellite mapping system tells forest owners when it’s the safest time to harvest or prune oak trees. Developed by the DNR and the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 2021, the mapping system is based on temperature and improves the accuracy of advise about maintaining forests as climate change and warm winters decrease predictability. The tool is designed to be able to respond to the unpredictability of climate change. Oak wilt is commonly spread when spore-carrying beetles infect damaged trees. By tracking temperature, the tool works by predicting when the beetles will emerge.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Ecologists call for strengthening nature-based climate solutions at the federal level

By University of Utah
Phy.org
March 28, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

U.S. scientists and policy experts with a broad range of expertise in the fields of climate and ecosystem sciences have outlined key recommendations aimed at bolstering the scientific foundation for implementation of nature-based climate solutions (NbCS) across the nation. These solutions, which include strategies like protecting carbon-dense forests and wetlands, improving land management, and restoring natural ecosystems, are crucial for enhancing carbon dioxide removal from the atmosphere and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The stakes are very high—getting NbCS right could mean the difference between achieving long-term global greenhouse gas reduction goals or missing those targets and further destabilizing the climate system. Although NbCS strategies have potential, on the ground implementation of NbCS has been controversial, often outpacing the scientific understanding of their long-term benefits. The group calls for a more robust, evidence-based approach for NbCS so they can be deployed when and where they are most likely to succeed as climate solutions.

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Biochar Is ‘Low-Hanging Fruit’ for Sequestering Carbon and Combating Climate Change

By Lindsey Byman
Inside Climate News
March 29, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

WASHINGTON – Biochar is made from burning organic material in an oxygen-deprived environment. It enhances soil fertility and increases the ability of soil—one of the world’s largest carbon sinks—to capture and store carbon, absorbing the emissions from fossil fuels that human activity releases into the air. …David Laird said biochar alone cannot achieve the 2050 goal, but it’s the easiest and most economically viable first step. He called biochar “the low-hanging fruit.” When mixed with soil, biochar creates favorable conditions for root growth and microbial activity, which reduces greenhouse gas emissions from the earth. It also helps soil retain water and absorb nutrients, repairing nutrient-deficient soil to increase crop production. Biochar is typically made from wood, but researchers have found that using different types of biomass can bring forth various strengths from the char. …In February, a biochar conference in Sacramento brought in over 655 attendees from 28 countries.

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Health & Safety

First Safety Heroes Announced

By Gordon Murray
The Wood Pellet Association of Canada
April 1, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

Buddy Berg

Cody Braun

And it’s a tie! Congratulations to Premium Pellet’s Buddy (William) Berg and Cody Braun, the first Safety Heroes to be recognized by the Wood Pellet Association of Canada (WPAC) for their significant contributions making the workplace safer and better for others. Both Buddy and Cody are members of the safety-centered team at Premium Pellet who consistently step-up to help the wood pellet industry and other frontline workers to ensure leading safety practices are implemented and embraced. Buddy, plant operator,  walks the talk and his can-do attitude led to a leading role in WPAC’s safety video, The Power of Pellets: Innovating Our Way to a Safer Better Product. …Buddy’s co-worker Cody Braun, plant operator, played a key role in providing input into WPAC’s and BC Forest Safety Council’s e-learning platform

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Pyramid Mountain Lumber investigated for 2023 death

By Griffen Smith
The Missoulian
March 28, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

The Occupational Health and Safety Administration will soon close an active investigation against Pyramid Mountain Lumber over the 2023 death of a worker, according to the agency’s website. The agency has assessed $174,227 in fines against Pyramid Mountain Lumber. OSHA has classified the case as open but, as of Thursday, the company has entered into an informal settlement. OSHA cannot comment on an active investigation, according to Michael Peterson, the western regional director for the U.S. Department of Public Affairs. Pyramid Plant Manager Todd Johnson said the company would not go into detail about the 2023 death or the investigation, but said the investigation has no connection to the planned closure of the mill this year. …Federal investigators with OSHA gave Pyramid three citations, two listed as serious and one as “repeat.”

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Forest History & Archives

BC to provide $250,000 to help preserve iconic Martin Mars water bomber

By Darron Closter
The Times Colonist
March 29, 2024
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA, BC — The final flight of the Hawaii Martin Mars water bomber is getting a $250,000 boost from the provincial government as the iconic firefighting aircraft travels from Sproat Lake to the B.C. Aviation Museum in North Saanich. Officials on Thursday confirmed a plan that would see the massive aircraft operational by the end of the year so that it can be moved to the museum. The one-time funding from the provincial government to the museum will help establish the aircraft as the centrepiece of its new B.C. wildfire aviation exhibit, …The water bomber, with its 200-foot wingspan, was last active fighting fires in 2015 and was operational on the Island for more than a half century, able to drop 6,000 gallons of water on fires in a single pass. Its final flight is expected before the end of 2024 and will be a multi-phased process that includes passing federal inspections, crew training and test flights.

In related coverage: Historic B.C. Martin Mars water bomber will fly one last time

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