Daily News for May 03, 2021

Today’s Takeaway

US homebuilders push for new US-Canada softwood deal

May 3, 2021
Category: Today's Takeaway

US homebuilders urge Biden to negotiate a new softwood deal, in part to help ease high lumber prices. In related news: the price rise means good times for Canada’s forestry giants; New Brunswick producers shatter records; Stella-Jones reports strong Q1; timber tower’s viability is threatened; and the cost of pallets is unprecedented. Other newsmakers include: Derek Nighbor pushing back on NY Senator’s commentary; the Fort Frances paper mill is being demolished; and after 30 years the U of Arkansas at Monicello has a new dean.

In Forestry/Climate news: SFI is creating an urban forest sustainability standard; tree-destroying diseases are on the rise; new research on northern wildfire’s impact on climate change; and a new study says the Amazon is now a net emitter of CO2.

Finally, UK artist makes trees disappear. The illusion is mesmerizing

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Read More

Froggy Foibles

Magical disappearing tree

By Howard Lee
YouTube
February 26, 2021
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: International

This video will mesmerize you! Sent in by Denise – thanks for sharing. 

Read More

Business & Politics

Canada-U.S. border is closed for demolition of Fort Frances paper mill

By Peter Kenter
The Daily Commercial News
April 30, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

It’s not a request that Canadian National Demolition (CND) takes lightly, but the safe demolition of part of the former Resolute Forest Products pulp and paper mill in Fort Frances, Ont. required a full overnight closure of the international border crossing between that town and International Falls, Minn. The mill was built in 1912, as was the original private international road and rail bridge, owned by the Minnesota and Ontario Paper Company. The bridge, which remains the only connection between the two communities, is still jointly owned by Resolute Forest Products on the Canadian side and Boise Cascade, which continues to operate a pulp and paper mill in International Falls. The four-phase demolition contract… encompasses more than a million square feet of buildings, three paper machines, a kraft mill, a biomass plant and a co-generation plant. 

Read More

U.S. home builders push for new U.S.-Canada softwood deal

By Brent Jang
The Globe and Mail
May 2, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

US home builders are urging the Biden administration to negotiate a new softwood deal with Canada after lumber costs for a single-family house tripled over the past year to nearly US$53,000. …NAHB chairman John Fowke wrote a letter to new U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai, saying…“A resolution to the U.S.-Canada softwood lumber dispute would help ease market concerns for builders and consumers alike.” …The NABH has the backing of 35 industry groups in the U.S. that are part of the lumber supply chain, including the National Affordable Housing Management Association. …But the U.S. Lumber Coalition, which represents American producers and private woodland owners wants to preserve the duties. …During a hearing on April 28 by the U.S. Senate committee on appropriations, Ms. Tai left the door open for softwood negotiations with Mary Ng, Canada’s International Trade Minister. …Canadian producers have paid deposits for duties totalling nearly $5-billion since the spring of 2017. [We respect the copyrights of the source publication – full access may require a subscription]

 

Read More

The Faceoff: The steep rise in lumber price means good times for forestry giants, but Resolute’s hedging loss makes Canfor the better bet

By Josh Rubin
The Toronto Star
May 1, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

There’s gold in them thar trees.  As anyone who’s tried to buy a 2×4 lately knows, the price of lumber has been rising steadily for the last year or so.  Perhaps not surprisingly, that’s also boosted the bottom line (and share price) of lumber producers like Vancouver-based Canfor, which announced it had turned a profit of $427.8 million in its fiscal first quarter. That’s up from a loss of $70 million in the same quarter a year ago.  “Lumber companies are making money hand over fist right now. Their biggest problem is figuring out what to spend the money on,” said Kevin Mason, managing director of ERA Forest Products Research.  The price of lumber has tripled to roughly $1,300 (U.S.) per thousand board feet since last June.  At the same time, Mason says, production costs in B.C. have only risen by 15 per cent or so. 

Read More

Sustainable forest bill would wrongly impact Canada

Letter by Derek Nighbor, President and CEO, Forest Products Association of Canada
Albany Times-Union
May 1, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

State Sen. Liz Krueger suggests in a commentary (New York has a role to play in protecting the world’s forests) that New York has a role in supporting sustainable forest management. It’s a responsibility we embrace across Canada’s publicly owned, working forests.  The senator cites forest practices in Indonesia as a reason for introducing legislation that targets “forest risk commodities.” However, the senator’s bill misses the mark as the sweeping legislation also stands to impact forest product imports from among the most sustainably managed forests in the world, including those in Canada, Sweden and Finland. As currently written, the bill would also clearly violate trade rules between two of our world’s most trusted trading partners. …Canadian forestry’s commitments… make it a powerful ally in the fight against climate change. Through responsible management and innovative solutions, Canada’s foresters are already playing a leading role in North America’s green economic recovery.  

Read More

West Fraser plans Quesnel pulp mill shutdown during COVID pandemic

By Cassidy Dankochik
Quesnel Cariboo Observer
April 30, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The regular shutdown at West Fraser’s pulp and paper mill is usually a massive undertaking, but completing the work during a global pandemic creates an even bigger challenge.  The mill will be shut down for around two weeks in May to conduct regular maintenance, and safety inspections.  A West Fraser spokesperson said in an email the mill had already been following an extensive COVID-19 safety plan, and has planned to minimize any risk of spread of the virus.  “The scope of the work has been pared down to only the items that are absolutely necessary,” they said. “Work will be spread across days and nights to minimize the number of people on site at any one time. The average number of contractors needed to complete the required maintenance work will be about 600 on days and 300 on nights.”

Read More

New Chair Appointed to Forestry Innovation Transition Trust in Nova Scotia

By Inclusive Economic Growth
The Government of Nova Scotia
April 30, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Rosalind Penfound

Inclusive Economic Growth Minister Labi Kousoulis has appointed former deputy minister Rosalind Penfound as the new chair of the Forestry Innovation Transition Trust. Ms. Penfound replaces Sandra McKenzie, who has resigned to focus on her business. …Ms. Penfound is a values-based senior leader with decades of experience in public service. She has spent the last seven years at the Nova Scotia Community College as vice-president, organizational development. She also served for more than nine years as a deputy minister in several provincial government departments. The Forestry Innovation Transition Trust, established in March 2020, is a $50 million fund helping to bring innovation to the Nova Scotia forestry sector. …The fund can be used by companies, organizations or post-secondary institutions to bring innovation to the forestry and biological resources sector.

Read More

New Brunswick lumber companies quietly shattering income records

By Robert Jones
CBC News
May 3, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Demand for lumber has been so high at Randy MacNichol’s independent sawmill in Salisbury, N.B., he has difficulty taking time on the phone to answer questions about it. …But with unrelenting demand and record prices for wood across North America, all lumber production businesses, including his, are having a banner season. …MacNichol is open about the success he is having, but others in the province are not offering as much information. …New Brunswick lumber companies have experienced surges in product prices before, like brief spikes that occurred in the summer of 2018 and in the spring of 2002, but nothing as large or as long lasting as the current wave that is in now its 12th month. …Precisely how well individual New Brunswick companies are doing in the current market is unknown, but, according to MacNichol, it’s a good time to be in the business of selling lumber.

Read More

Lumber mania is sweeping North America

By Emily Stewart
Vox
May 3, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

For some people, the journey into America’s lumber crunch starts with the decision to build a new home, or at Home Depot, where the pandemic-driven home renovation craze has contributed to making basic materials pricey and hard to come by. For others, it starts with the memes. …“Not even one police escort,” on person on Twitter quipped alongside a photo of a truck stacked with lumber rolling down the highway. Another snapped a picture of a pile of boards in a building, remarking, “Wow, neighbors just casually flaunting their wealth in the hallway. While the memes are a joke, the situation is real: Demand for lumber has exploded in recent months, and suppliers have struggled to keep up. …The lumber frenzy is part of a string of unexpected and strange developments in the Covid-19 economy.

Read More

Making Sense of Crazy Markets

By Edward C. Brindley, Jr., founder of Pallet Enterprise
Pallet Enterprise
May 1, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

This letter is dedicated to pallet buyers. You probably have received some “mind boggling” pricing from your pallet supplier in recent months. …we are in the middle of unprecedented times in the pallet market today. Our offices were recently contacted by Brendan Murray from Bloomberg Businessweek. He … had heard that pallet prices are skyrocketing. My son, Chaille, editor of the Pallet Enterprise, spoke with Murray who wanted to look into spiking commodity prices, even for ubiquitous items, such as pallets. …You may be wondering, “Why has this happened?” …For starters, lumber production was cut as the global economy shutdown in early 2020 due to the pandemic. Lumber producers didn’t want to be stuck with a lot of inventory they couldn’t move. Nobody really saw the massive trend where home improvement projects would take off. Hardwood sawmills were already struggling due to a major drop in demand from China and other foreign markets. 

Read More

Forestry dean is named at University of Arkansas at Monticello

Northwest Arkansas Democrat Gazette
May 1, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Michael Blazier

Michael Blazier is the new dean for the University of Arkansas at Monticello College of Forestry, Agriculture and Natural Resources and director of the Arkansas Forest Resources Center. Blazier will only be the second dean of the College of Forestry. Philip Tappe retired in December after nearly 30 years with UAM. …Blazier comes from Louisiana State University, where he has served for 18 years as a forestry project leader at the LSU AgCenter Hill Farm Research Station and professor. He is experienced as a statewide forestry extension specialist and holds dozens of peer-reviewed publications. He has a bachelor’s degree in forestry from Louisiana Tech University, as well as a master’s and doctoral degree in forestry fields from Oklahoma State University. Blazier grew up in West Monroe, Louisiana.

Read More

HOMAG Group further expands activities in solid wood sector

HOMAG Group
April 30, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Schopfloch – Homag Group further expands its activities in the solid wood sector with the acquisition of a majority interest in the Danish mechanical engineering company Kallesoe Machinery A/S. Homag is acquiring a good 70% of the shares in Kallesoe Machinery A/S from the Christensen family, with the residual approximately 30% remaining with the Kallesoe family. The purchase price is in the low double-digit million-Euro range. Kallesoe specializes in high-frequency presses for the production of board plywood – also known as cross laminated timber – which is used, among other things, for the construction of walls for timber houses. The company was founded in 1969, generates a turnover of around Euro 20 million with around 70 employees. Kallesoe is one of the few suppliers of high-frequency presses.

Read More

Finance & Economics

Stella-Jones reports strong Q1, 2021 results

By Stella-Jone Inc.
GlobeNewswire in the Financial Post
May 3, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada East

MONTREAL — Stella-Jones announced… sales for the first quarter reached $623 million, up $115 million, versus sales of $508 million for the corresponding period last year. Excluding the negative impact of the currency conversion of $23 million, pressure-treated wood sales rose $102 million, or 21%, driven by pricing and volume gains in the residential lumber product category and improved pricing for utility poles. …EBITDA grew by 57% to an all-time first quarter high of $99 million and net income doubled to $56 million compared to the same period last year,” stated Éric Vachon, President and CEO of Stella-Jones.

Read More

Wood, Paper & Green Building

Supply of mass timber can keep pace with demand: Canadian Wood Council expert

By Don Procter
Daily Commercial News
May 3, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

As the demand for mass timber construction grows in Canada some question whether the supply can keep pace. Tim Buhler, technical manager, Canadian Wood Council, Wood WORKS! Ontario, is confident it can. At a recent webinar on mass timber, he pointed out that of the 76 million hectares of forests in Ontario, more than 27 million hectares is certified (monitored by a third party) and less than a half per cent of those are harvested for construction and product use. “Sustainable harvesting methods ensure that more trees are planted than harvested,” Buhler said at the webinar called Timber Talk: Community Projects in Timber. Buhler’s presentation covered a broad array of case studies in Canada built in timber, including recreational centres, libraries and administration facilities.

Read More

Lumber Prices Threaten Viability of Sustainable Timber Towers

By Kyle Hagerty
Propmodo
May 1, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

The price of lumber has nearly doubled over the past 12 months. This has threatened the viability of one of the most promising new construction techniques: high-rise timber. Wood is being touted for its environmental sustainability when compared to steel and concrete. Wood is a renewable resource while steel and concrete are finite. Wood is also much lighter than steel or concrete. This means it is cheaper to transport and wood buildings require less foundation underneath them. …But mass timber construction has a viability sweet spot based on material prices. Cross-laminated timber wasn’t cheap before spices skyrocketed, making it more expensive per unit than steel or concrete. Savings come from reduced labor costs. Between six and twelve stories, timber-based construction is price competitive against steel and concrete because crews can be nimble. Anything higher than that, timber has a hard time competing on price. 

Read More

The wood-products industry is undergoing root-and-branch change

The Economist
May 1, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

In the bucolic low-rise surroundings of Norway’s biggest lake, Mjostarnet stands out. …It is the highest in the world built of wood. Similar structures have sprung up in other countries. …Global exports of forest products, including sawn wood, pulp and paper, grew by 68% between 2000 and 2019, to $244bn. …Mark Wilde of the Bank of Montreal expects more saw mills to come online in response. The industry is also undergoing root-and-branch changes. …The first is the collapse in demand for commercial printing over the past 15-20 years. …The second, related change is technology-enabled diversification. …Greater harvesting efficiency is now combining with newer techniques to expand the range of wood products. Metsa is turning waste lignin into textiles for clothing and furnishings. UPM has worked out how to turn “black liquor” into biofuels and other chemicals. …All this will prove a handy scaffold when lumber prices come back down to earth. [We respect the copyrights of the source publication – full access may require a subscription]

Read More

Forestry

Sustainable Forestry Initiative to create urban forest sustainability standard

By Rich Christianson
Woodworking Network
May 2, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

OTTAWA and WASHINGTON — The Sustainable Forestry Initiative Inc. (SFI) announced a partnership with five urban forestry groups to develop an SFI Urban and Community Forest Sustainability Standard. SFI will work with American Forests, Arbor Day Foundation, the International Society of Arboriculture, the Society of Municipal Arborists, and Tree Canada. The new standard would be developed for North America and potentially globally. It would establish criteria for urban forest sustainability, likeily including urban wood utilization. “The SFI network is looking forward to collaborating with our urban forestry partners to promote the establishment of sustainable urban and community forests that meet local needs, while meaningfully contributing to national, bi-national, and global initiatives such as the 2 Billion Tree initiative in Canada or through regional and global initiatives such as the World Economic Forum’s 1t.org,” said Kathy Abusow, SFI’s president and CEO. 

Read More

Columbia Wetlands Wildlife Management Area logging must be denied argues Wildsight

By Ian Cobb
East Kootenay News Weekly e-know
April 30, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Regional environmental and conservation watchdog Wildsight is sounding the alarm on a pitch by Canfor to log in the Columbia Wetlands Wildlife Management Area (WMA). “Canfor is proposing to log in the fragile WMA. Pitched as a beetle salvage logging operation, the company’s efforts will do little to stop the spread of Fir Bark Beetle but will do significant harm to the sensitive ecosystem here,” Wildsight stated in a media release. …As of publication of this article (Friday, April 30), Canfor has not replied to e-KNOW’s request for comment made on April 23. “Logging in the WMA will not control the beetle infestation. The infestation is already advanced and the beetles will likely be elsewhere by the time any logging occurs,” stated Robyn Duncan, Wildsight’s Executive Director. “The proposed logging will further fragment mature forest adjacent to the wetlands and result in further losses to habitat and connectivity for species like grizzly bears and migratory birds.”

Read More

Habitat protection alone won’t save endangered caribou in B.C., recovery program director says

CBC News
May 2, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

It’s clear that saving B.C.’s woodland caribou from becoming extinct is not as simple as protecting their habitat, according to the director of the provincial caribou recovery program. A report published earlier this week said the province’s approach of preserving caribou habitat has been failing and the caribou population will become extinct if changes aren’t made soon. It showed that caribou have lost twice as much habitat as they’ve gained over the past 12 years, with logging, road-building, wildfires and climate change mostly to blame. Darcy Peel, director of the B.C. Caribou Recovery Program, says … the solution isn’t as simple as restoring lost habitats because the province has been doing that alongside other management measures, including predator management, for more than a decade. …”The logging industry, the mining industry, the recreational industry and the government, both federal, provincial, municipal and Indigenous, all have to be part of the solution,” Peel said.

Read More

Proposal for temporary logging road above city cemetery met with concern

By Timothy Schafer
The Nelson Daily
May 2, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The possibility of constructing a forestry road through beloved piece of forest has galvanized several community members to petition the forestry company to reconsider. Several Nelsonites and people living outside of the city have been asking the Thrums-based Kalesnikoff Lumber to reconsider the construction of a “lower road” in the vicinity of the cemetery trails since it was announced earlier this year selective logging would begin in the area. …But the road access is not a done deal. Gerald Cordeiro, Kalesnikoff forest development manager, said. …“It has been proposed as a temporary additional access route that would benefit the wildfire risk reduction work being undertaken in the following ways. According to Kalesnikoff the upper slopes of the forest are too steep so an overhead cable harvest system would be used to harvest trees.

Read More

B.C. government pursuing a cynical forest strategy

By Gerry Warner, retired journalist
The East Kootenay News Online
May 2, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Gerry Warner

John Horgan’s NDP government won’t say it officially, but a recent article circulating in the media makes it obvious he’s given the forest industry the green light to liquidate the remaining old growth timber in B.C. and cash in on current high lumber prices. The article entitled “A Strategy for Forests that Benefits All British Columbians,” claims less than one per cent of the timber left in the province is logged annually and only one-quarter of that is considered old growth. And who are the authors of this hard to believe claim? Why it’s Jeff Bromley, long-time member of the IWA, once the biggest logging union in the province, and Susan Yurkovich, President and CEO of the BC Council of Forest Industries. Gee, I wonder if this pair might be biased?

Read More

Mosaic Encourages Caution in Upcoming Wildfire Season

Mosaic Forest Management
April 30, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Nanaimo, BC — Mosaic Forest Management is preparing for the upcoming wildfire season by ensuring personnel are trained, and equipment is certified for wildfire prevention and suppression on Mosaic lands. Every summer, wildfire impacts forests across the province and represents a hazard to neighbouring communities and infrastructure. In 2018, the worst wildfire season in BC since 1950, 13,500 square kilometres burned by wildfire – the equivalent of almost a third of Vancouver Island! Mosaic’s annual preparation for wildfire season includes readying firefighting equipment, over 100 water trucks and tenders, reviewing key protocols and practices to minimize fire risk, and readiness training. In addition, we have deployed 38 satellite-linked real-time weather stations across Vancouver Island to measure temperature, humidity, and wind as inputs to our in-house modelling expertise to assess fire risk on a continuous basis at a local level.

Read More

Western Canada Must Stop Clearcutting Its “Mother” Trees

By Suzanne Simard and Teresa Ryan, Faculty of Forestry, UBC
The Scientist
May 1, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Monumental western red cedar (Thuja plicata) and Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis) cloak the coastal rainforests along glacier-carved fjords from California to Alaska. … The tendrils of the tree roots reach through the soils, capturing precipitation as it seeps into the ground. Tree roots closest to the streams have access to nutrients from salmon through belowground flows as they return from the ocean for spawning. From tree to tree, the salmon nutrients are transported deep into the forest through an interactive network of mycorrhizal fungal symbionts that connect the roots. …The belowground connections of two sister species of the Rhizopogon mycorrhizal fungus in Douglas fir forests have been mapped using DNA sequencing, showing that the size and age of the trees is positively correlated with their connectivity to other trees. Thus, the biggest, oldest trees are connected to almost all of the other trees through their mycorrhizal linkages.

Read More

Comox Valley protesters send old-growth message to premier

By Mike Chouinard
The Comox Valley Record
May 1, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Protesters hoping to save old-growth forests want to get the right message out. In the Comox Valley, they have been gathering to hoist signs with messages for Premier John Horgan about the need to save the remaining old-growth in places like Fairy Creek on Vancouver Island. “John Horgan has said they’re doing something. He’s had four years now, and he’s still twiddling his thumbs,” said Jay Van Oostdam. …In the speech from the throne in April, the provincial government talked about reforming forestry legislation for the 21st century and taking action on recommendations to protect old-growth stands. …There were reports of a recent counter-demonstration nearby in support of logging. However, Joanne McKechnie, one of the old-growth protesters, shows off her sign, “Yes to Jobs, Yes to Saving Old Growth,” to point out they are not opposed to logging and forestry jobs but only what is proposed for remaining old-growth stands.

Read More

Tree poaching in North Cowichan prompts increased patrols

By Roxanne Egan-Elliott
Victoria Times Colonist
May 1, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

North Cowichan has stepped up patrols in the municipality’s forest reserve in response to an increase in tree poaching in recent months.  Shaun Mason, North Cowichan’s municipal ­forester, said it’s not uncommon to find a felled tree on occasion in the 5,000-hectare municipal ­forest reserve, but the illegal activity ramped up this year. In February, they found at least 50 trees had been cut down in the Mount Sicker area. “It was a hard-hit area, which is why it was a particular concern to us. We’d never seen something like that,” Mason said.  The more the foresters looked for stolen trees, the more they found, he said. “They were extremely crafty in hiding it in that area.”  The municipality is considering increasing the $200 fine for removing forest products, Mason said, and anyone caught stealing trees could be hit with fines for other violations, such as trespassing

Read More

New funding to curb wildfires pushed in Congress, as another fire season looms

By Allison Winter
Pennsylvania Capital-Star
May 1, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

WASHINGTON As wildfires across the United States grow in size, intensity and duration each summer,  members of Congress from the West are pushing for massive new investments in ecosystem management and wildfire mitigation. House lawmakers called for more attention to wildfire management and support for wildland firefighters at a hearing earlier this week before a House Natural Resources Committee panel. It was just the second hearing this year for the Subcommittee on National Parks, Forests and Public Lands, and Subcommittee Chairman Joe Neguse, D-Colo., said that early attention exemplifies the importance of the issue. “For those of us that live in the West, wildfires are one of the most immediate and obvious impacts of climate change. Wildfires today are nearly a year-round risk, burning larger areas at a higher intensity. This is only projected to increase as the climate continues to warm,” Neguse said during Thursday’s session.

Read More

Readers respond: Environmentalists’ lawsuit discounts fire-traumatized Oregonians

Letter by Kevin Cameron, Tootie Smith and Roger Nyquist; Marion County, Clackamas County and Linn County Board of Commissioners
The Oregonian
May 2, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon’s 2020 wildfires have left a morbid black scar in our history and landscapes. Fires ripped through our communities forcing thousands to flee for their lives, burning small towns and taking the lives of loved ones. We are heartbroken and mourn with our neighbors over our collective loss. As county commissioners, we know our county governments are doing everything possible to help with recovery. …We applaud actions by public agencies to remove dead and dying trees along roadsides so roads, facilities and recreational areas can safely reopen. Unfortunately, a group of Portland-based environmental organizations recently sued the state to stop all post-fire restoration activities in our backyard. They filed the suit in Multnomah County, so the case won’t even be heard by a jury of those whose homes were destroyed… We call on Oregonians to reject obstructionist efforts that ignore the trauma, suffering and future livelihoods of fellow Oregonians. 

Read More

Could rising timber prices aid the Tongass transition to second-growth logging?

By Jacob Resneck
KTOO Alaska Public Media
May 1, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Soaring lumber prices could be a boon for Southeast Alaska’s struggling timber industry. The pandemic has fuelled the demand for both renovations and the new home construction market, and supply has not kept up. But industry experts are divided over how to best seize the opportunity in the region: By cutting what’s left of Tongass old-growth or by retooling to cut younger, second-growth trees. …”Most of that cost [increase in new homes] is due to the skyrocketing price of lumber which is in high demand and “soaring to just absolutely record highs,” said resource economist Brett Watson …But could this be an opportunity for Southeast’s struggling timber sector? …Catherine Mater is an Oregon-based forestry consultant who’s worked both for timber outfits and for environmental groups opposed to old-growth logging. She’s been advocating for retooling Southeast’s timber economy to use second-growth trees instead of logging old-growth forests.

Read More

Black Hills Forest Management Plan Tries to Strike Balance

By Alex Portal
Associated Press in U.S. News & World Report
May 3, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

SPEARFISH, S.D. — The question isn’t, “should commercial timber sales take place in the Black Hills,” the question is, “how many commercial timber sales should take place in the Black Hills.” That is the crux of a conversation currently taking place among: forest officials from the National Forest Service, which regulates and manages the Black Hills National Forest; the Black Hills National Forest Advisory Board, a 32-member committee made up of stakeholders with specific interest in the Black Hills; and the Black Hills Forest Resource Association, which advocates for the forest products industry. “Our actions today don’t just play out today, but they play out long term and you have to be able to think long term,” said Ben Wudtke, executive director of the Black Hills Forest Resources Association. This comes after the March 22 announcement that the Hill City sawmill would close this spring. 

Read More

Epidemics of Tree-Destroying Diseases Are On the Rise

By Stephanie Pain
Science – The Wire
May 1, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The UK lost most of its elms to an epidemic of Dutch elm disease in the 1970s. …In little more than a decade, 30 million elms died. …Tree-killing microorganisms like the microfungus responsible for Dutch elm disease have been criss-crossing the world for centuries, shipped along with exotic trees and shrubs, timber and wood products, even packaging. …So there have been warnings aplenty, followed by decades of research to find ways of stamping out newly arrived diseases. Cures and treatments remain elusive. …Better, then, to stop pathogens arriving in the first place: That’s led to tougher quarantine procedures, rigorous health checks and tighter regulation of the plant trade. …But if it’s too late to stop a killer disease from spreading, what then? Are we doomed to a treeless landscape? “No,” Buggs says. “We will have trees, but they won’t be the same ones.”

Read More

Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Not your typical pile of wood: Massive stack of Muskrat Falls timber sold to Chinese buyer

By Conor McCann
CBC News
May 3, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

Some of the earliest work on the Muskrat Falls project in Labrador was cutting timber to make way for the site of the future hydroelectric station. That felled wood …will soon be on its way to China. JP Forestry, a company that specializes in wood chips, reached an agreement with the Innu Nation last summer to sell off timber leftover from the Muskrat Falls project. While the wood was originally slated to be shipped to Europe, the company has reached a new agreement to sell much of the whole timber to a Chinese company. Greg Penney, the CEO of JP Forestry, said he and his partner, Dean Joyce, had long seen the potential in the leftover wood. “There’s just so much of it that we came up with the idea of using it for biomass—for the European market—for wood-chips to burn instead of burning coal,” he said.

Read More

Northern forest fires could accelerate climate change

By Kat McAlpine, Boston University
The Brink
April 30, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

New research indicates that the computer-based models currently used to simulate how Earth’s climate will change in the future underestimate the impact that forest fires and drying climate are having on the world’s northernmost forests. …The finding, reached by studying 30 years of the world’s forests using NASA satellite imaging data, suggests that forests won’t be able to sequester as much carbon as previously expected, making efforts to reduce carbon emissions all the more urgent. …Today’s forests capture about 30 percent of all human-related CO2 emissions, which Friedl calls a “huge buffer on anthropogenic climate change.” The new study, however, reveals that scientists have so far been underestimating the impact that fires and other disturbances—like timber harvests—are having on Earth’s northern forests and, at the same time, have been overestimating the growth-enhancing effect of climate warming and rising atmospheric CO2 levels.

Read More

Amazon may be turning from friend to foe

By Marlowe Hood and Amélie Bottollier-Depois
The Associated Free Press in CTV News
April 30, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

PARIS, France — The Brazilian Amazon released nearly 20 per cent more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere over the last decade than it absorbed, according to a stunning report that shows humanity can no longer depend on the world’s largest tropical forest to help absorb manmade carbon pollution. From 2010 through 2019, Brazil’s Amazon basin gave off 16.6 billion tonnes of CO2, while drawing down only 13.9 billion tonnes, researchers reported Thursday in the journal Nature Climate Change. …”We half-expected it, but it is the first time that we have figures showing that the Brazilian Amazon has flipped, and is now a net emitter,” said co-author Jean-Pierre Wigneron. …The study also showed that deforestation — through fires and clear-cutting — increased nearly four-fold in 2019 compared to either of the two previous years, from about one million hectares to 3.9 million hectares.

Read More