Daily News for October 27, 2025

Today’s Takeaway

Lumber industry at a tipping point as Trump calls for more tariffs

The Tree Frog Forestry News
October 27, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway

Canada’s lumber industry is at a tipping point, as Trump calls for more tariffs in response to Ontario’s Reagan TV ad. In related news: industry leaders say the additional tariff is uncalled for; Carney distances himself from provincial ads; Trump declines to meet Carney; West Fraser’s James Gorman says BC’s system needs reform; Greg Stewart explains Sinclar’s production reductions; and trade-expert John Weekes says don’t count on USMCA negotiations resolving the matter. Meanwhile: US inflation ticks up; US cabinet sales decline; and Fannie Mae’s GDP forecast rises.

In Forestry news: BC’s Forest Advisory Council says changes are needed; Quebec’s Safety Board releases report on skidder-operator  death; Nova Scotia debuts the Fairy Creek documentary; and Oregon seeks input on Public Lands Rule. Meanwhile: World Resources Institute says wildfires are burning at twice the rate of 20 years ago; BC Forest Professionals and Nova Scotia Woodlot Owners focus on wildfire prevention; and the US government shutdown is impacting wildfire mitigation in Oregon.

Finally, after 16 years, BC Forest Safety Council CEO Rob Moonen is retiring in March 2026.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

BC’s Wildfire Future Needs Forest Professionals

Christine Gelowitz, RPF, Forest Professionals BC
Forest Professionals BC
October 27, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada West

Christine Gelowitz

Wildfires may fade from view in the fall, but the danger — and need for action — remains. More than 880,000 hectares burned in B.C. this year; that’s 75 per cent higher than the 20-year average. With the likelihood of more extreme fire seasons ahead, work to prepare for and mitigate the wildfire risk needs to happen year-round, not just when we smell smoke. And registered forest professionals are at the forefront of that preparation.

Earlier this year, the Ministry of Forests provided a $620,000 grant to Forest Professionals BC to expand the role of forest professionals in reducing wildfire risk. The funding is helping strengthen professional standards, develop new training programs, and build a connected community of practitioners who share knowledge and stay current with the fast-changing realities of managing wildfire in forests. …If we want fewer catastrophic wildfire seasons, we need to empower the work guided by forest professionals: fund multi-year treatment programs, fast-track permits for well-designed prescribed burns, reward projects that show measurable risk reduction, and keep the work in the hands of people who are trained, tested, and accountable to the public.

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Business & Politics

Canada Believes Tariffs Will Continue Despite Upcoming Hearing

By Tom Robinson
Western Iowa Today
October 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

President Trump said that he, personally, wants to attend next month’s Supreme Court hearing on his tariff policies. The U.S. Supreme Court will hear oral arguments, beginning on November 5th, whether the president can unilaterally impose tariffs under emergency powers and is acting legally in his bypassing of Congress. The case involves the import tariffs against Canada, Mexico, and China, over allegations of fentanyl trafficking, as well as Trump’s reciprocal tariffs. …Canada is suffering under some of the toughest US tariff actions for some of its largest export sectors — the auto industry, along with steel, aluminum, and Canada’s softwood lumber. …John Weekes, one of the chief Canadian negotiators of the original North American Free Trade Agreement said a lot of Canadians seem to be holding onto hope that Trump’s tariff war will disappear when the USMCA is renegotiated next year. To that, John Weekes says don’t bet on it.

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Industry leaders say new U.S. tariffs ‘unfortunate’ and ‘uncalled for’

By Robin Della Corte
CTV News
October 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Industry leaders say they are disappointed with the additional 10% tariff on Canadian goods announced Saturday by US President Trump… over Ontario ad. Jean Simard of the Aluminum Association of Canada said that this announcement is “very unfortunate and uncalled for.” …“I don’t think it’s going to add anything to the situation that the U.S. will be facing moving into the fall season with prices that will be increased by these stacked up tariffs on everything that moves into the U.S.” A $75-million television ad from the Ontario government, featuring remarks by former US President Reagan on tariffs is what prompted Trump to announce he was ending trade discussions with Canada. …“We might see the same phenomenon that unfolded in the course of the months of July and August, where our metal started moving towards Europe instead of the U.S,” Simard said. 

Related coverage:

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U.S. tariffs lead to more job cuts in forestry industry

CBC Radio West
October 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

Greg Stewart

CBC Radio West Audio Story: Sinclar Group Forest Products is moving to three-day work week at its mills in Fort St. James, Vanderhoof, and Prince George. President Greg Stewart blames U.S. duties on softwood lumber for curtailment. 

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Lumber industry says its at ‘a tipping point’ as President Trump calls for more tariffs

CTV News on You Tube
October 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

Brian Menzies, of the Independent Wood Processors Association of BC, says ‘these are very difficult times’ for those in the lumber industry.

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BC Forest Safety Council Announces Retirement of CEO Rob Moonen

BC Forest Safety Council
October 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

Rob Moonen

The BC Forest Safety Council (BCFSC) announces that Chief Executive Officer Rob Moonen will be retiring effective March 31, 2026, following 16 years of dedicated service, including 10 as CEO. Under Rob’s leadership, BCFSC has become a trusted and influential voice for health and safety in BC’s forest sector. He guided the organization through significant transformation, strengthening training programs, expanding its mandate to include forest product manufacturing, and deepening its partnership with industry to improve safety outcomes across all operations. “The Board extends its sincere gratitude to Rob for his exceptional leadership and unwavering commitment to the safety and well-being of forestry workers,” said D’Arcy Henderson, Chair of the BCFSC Board of Directors. “Rob’s integrity, vision, and collaborative spirit have left an enduring mark on the Council and the industry. We thank him for his service and the legacy he leaves behind.”

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Forestry faces 45% headwind, West Fraser’s Gorman warns

Resource Works
October 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

James Gorman

At the B.C. Business Summit 2025, James Gorman, Senior VP at West Fraser, offered a clear-eyed view of the challenges facing Canada’s forest sector and the policy choices that could restore its competitiveness. “We’ve been in a softwood lumber dispute with the US since 2016,” he said. …Gorman noted that only about 3% of total Canadian mill capacity is needed to serve the home market. “We’re therefore highly dependent on U.S. housing demand,” he said. “Flat markets can’t take these high duty rates, and the result is significant headwinds for Canadian producers.” Gorman said BC still has one of the world’s most robust forest resource bases. But the system that allocates and prices fibre needs reform. “First Nations are receiving more decision-making power, but not meaningful revenue sharing,” he said. “It should be 50–50. That would unlock fibre, create stability, and bring First Nations fully into the forestry economy.” 

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Legal-fees battle starts in title claim that will cost millions

By John Chilibeck
The Telegraph-Journal
October 22, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

The judges at New Brunswick’s highest court are wrestling with how to award costs in the first part of a massive and complex litigation that has entangled the province’s biggest landowners. The New Brunswick Court of Appeal heard arguments from three timber firms that successfully argued their case in preliminary motions in a lower court in the Wolastoqey Nation’s big title claim for about 60% of the province’s territory. …Lawyers for J.D. Irving, Acadian Timber, and H.J. Crabbe and Sons argued that because the case is so complex and important for the rights of all private properties in the disputed territory, they deserve a bigger payout. …The case is expected to cost millions over the years. This is one of the reasons the Liberals say they decided the government should settle the dispute. …The judge said the court would make its decision known at a later date.

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Finance & Economics

US cabinet sales of were down 5.6% for September 2025 compared to 2024

Kitchen Cabinet Manufacturers Association
October 24, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Cabinet manufacturers in the US.reported total sales of $190.9 million in September 2025, marking a 5.6% decrease from $202.2 million in September 2024. The largest decline came from semi-custom cabinet sales, which dropped 6.7% to $107.4 million. Custom cabinet sales fell 5.5% to $53.8 million, while stock cabinet sales edged down 1.2% to $29.7 million. Total cabinet quantity shipped fell to 492.4 thousand units, an 8.7% year-on-year decrease, according to the Kitchen Cabinet Manufacturers Association. Cumulative sales for the first nine months of 2025 reached $1.76 billion, down 6.5% from $1.88 billion in the same period of 2024. Stock cabinet sales recorded the sharpest year-to-date drop at 12.7%, totaling $280.9 million. Custom sales decreased 5.8% to $476.8 million, while semi-custom sales declined 4.9% to $1 billion. …The association estimates the overall market for September at $1.83 billion in sales and 4.8 million cabinets.

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Fannie Mae Publishes October 2025 Economic and Housing Outlook

Fannie Mae
October 24, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The Fannie Mae Economic and Strategic Research (ESR) Group revised its forecast for real gross domestic product (GDP) growth to 1.9% in 2025 and 2.3% in 2026 on a Q4/Q4 basis, up from 1.5% and 2.1%, respectively, in the last outlook. The ESR projects the Consumer Price Index to rise 2.9% in 2025 and 2.7% in 2026 on a Q4/Q4 basis, down from 3.1% and up from 2.6% in September’s forecast, respectively. Core CPI is expected at 3.1% and 2.6% on the same basis, both slightly lower than prior forecasts. Mortgage rates are expected to end 2025 at 6.3% and 2026 at 5.9%, compared to 6.4% and 5.9%, respectively, in the prior forecast. Total home sales are projected at 4.74 million units in 2025, up from 4.72 million in the prior forecast, and 5.16 million in 2026, unchanged from before. The ESR now expects home prices to rise 2.5% in 2025 and 1.3% in 2026, compared to 2.8% and 1.1%, respectively, in its prior outlook.

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US inflation picks up in September showing tariff pressure on prices continues to materialize gradually

By Fan-Yu Kuo
NAHB Eye on Housing
October 24, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Inflation increased in September to the fastest pace since the start of the year, showing tariff pressure on prices continues to materialize gradually, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) latest report. …Meanwhile, shelter inflation remained unchanged from last month and continued its downward trend, though it remains higher than pre-pandemic levels. Though inflation is likely to remain elevated this year, the Fed is expected to continue easing given signs of labor market weakening. …During the past twelve months, on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 3.0% in September, the highest reading since January 2025. Excluding the volatile food and energy components, the “core” CPI increased by 3.0% over the past twelve months. A large portion of the “core” CPI is the housing shelter index, which increased 3.6% over the year, the lowest reading since October 2021. 

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International Softwood Conference charts performance of European softwood markets

By Stephen Powney
The Timber Trades Journal
October 27, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

European softwood markets have endured another challenging year but there is renewed hope for 2026, delegates at the International Softwood Conference (ISC) have heard in Norway. The October 22/23 event in Oslo was the 73rd edition of the ISC and was hosted by the Treindustrien, which co-organized the event with the two usual partners: the European Organization of the Sawmill Industry (EOS) and the European Timber Trade Federation (ETTF). The event drew over 260 participants from around the world. An economic overview of the sector was delivered by Johan Freij, who stressed the exceptional uncertainty facing the world today, with many trends pointing to structural inflation affecting economies for the years to come. On the brighter side, he said injections of cash into the European economy could revive the European outlook. Key points mentioned by speakers included challenges in terms of log supply, but promising signs, including the potential to improve log yields.

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Forestry

How this ‘exceptional’ drought is changing Northwest Territories forests and fires

By Claire McFarlane
Cabin Radio
October 27, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

For the Northwest Territories government’s 2024 Forest Health Report, published last month, researchers were only able to survey about one third of the area they would normally study. Smoke from nearby wildfires reduced visibility for crews on the ground and in the air, making it difficult for researchers to do their work. Even so, one of the report’s findings is the sheer impact of a drought that has covered much the NWT since June 2022 – and its effect on forests. Of about four million hectares of forest surveyed by researchers in 2024, more than 220,000 hectares showed stresses from either the ongoing drought or the high water of 2020 and 2021, the report asserted. Because the survey work was limited by factors like smoke, researchers think the real extent of the issue “is likely substantially larger.” …Drought can contribute to tree and plant mortality, which in turn creates fuel for wildfires. 

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Bamfield Main Road reopens to traffic

By Ministry of Transportation and Transit
Government of British Columbia
October 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Bamfield Main Road has reopened to public travel following extensive safety and repair work by the Ministry of Transportation and Transit. However, additional daytime closures will be necessary in the coming weeks. Closure times will be publicized once confirmed. These daytime closures will allow crews to complete additional work between kilometres 8 and 9.5 of Bamfield Main Road, a 1.5-kilometre section managed by Mosaic Forest Management that had been fully closed due to the Mount Underwood wildfire. Crews have removed hazardous trees and repaired fire-damaged areas to ensure the road could reopen safely. The ministry is appreciative of the support of Mosaic, which collaborated with the Province to restore public access as quickly and safely as possible. 

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Canada backs Indigenous-led growth in Prairie forest sectors

By Natural Resources Canada
Government of Canada
October 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Backgrounder: On October 24, 2025, the Honourable Rebecca Chartrand, Minister of Northern and Arctic Affairs, on behalf of the Honourable Tim Hodgson, Minister of Energy and Natural Resources, announced a total investment of $5.44 million for 28 projects in the provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta that will accelerate Indigenous participation and leadership in the sector, create good jobs and promote the use of Canadian wood in green construction. The Indigenous Forestry Initiative (IFI) program seeks to advance reconciliation in the forest sector by supporting Indigenous-identified priorities to accelerate Indigenous awareness, influence, inclusion and leadership. The IFI provides financial support to Indigenous-led activities in the forest sector, such as gathering, developing, using and protecting Indigenous knowledge, science and leadership in forest stewardship. It also funds projects focused on the identification, consideration and pursuit of economic development opportunities in the sector. The investment announced today includes $3.5 million in funding for 26 projects under the IFI.

Government Press Release: Canada backs Indigenous-led growth in Prairie forest sectors

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Provincial Forest Advisory Council Releases Interim Status Report, Launches Phase 2 Engagement

Provincial Forest Advisory Council
October 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Shannon Janzen

Garry Merkel

The Provincial Forest Advisory Council is dedicated to developing independent recommendations for a new, stable forest system that supports resilient communities, economies, and ecosystems across British Columbia. The council has completed its interim report which analyzed core challenges, recurring barriers, and persistent structural issues within BC’s forest sector. The interim report was provided to the Cooperation and Responsible Government Accord 2025 (CARGA) sponsors: CARGA Sponsors – Honourable Ravi Parmar, Minister of Forests & MLA Rob Botterell, BC Green Caucus. It is clear to the Council that BC’s land management systems, processes, policy, and legislation were not built for our current reality and are not designed to achieve all three components of our objective in unison. Instead, we appear stuck in a forestry model that:  

  • Favours quota-based wood extraction ahead of land management,
  • Drives indecision, red tape and favours a drawn-out, and sometimes confusing, process versus definitive and reliable outcomes, and
  • Is unresponsive to changing circumstances, fostering conflict as opposed to collaboration and innovation. 

So, how do we get unstuck?  

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A documentary highlighting the 2021 Fairy Creek standoff makes its Nova Scotia debut

By Emily Baron Cadloff
The Canadian Press
October 26, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

HALIFAX – A documentary on BC’s Fairy Creek blockade is making waves in Nova Scotia. “Fairy Creek” covers a period of eight months in 2021, when thousands of activists blockaded logging roads leading to old-growth forests on Vancouver Island. …Now, it’s getting a Nova Scotia debut with screenings in Halifax, Tatamagouche, Inverness, Annapolis Royal and Wolfville. …Neal Livingston, a Nova Scotia filmmaker, says… “We don’t have a history of that (in Nova Scotia).” Livingston says the film is especially timely for Nova Scotians, as activists in Cape Breton say they have been targeted by recent legislation. …The province introduced an omnibus bill that would make blocking forest access roads illegal and come with a fine of up to $50,000 and/or six months in jail. This fine is a steep increase from the current $2,000 penalty.

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Addressing wildfire risk ‘top of mind’ for some Nova Scotia woodlots owners after devastating fires

By Josh Hoffman
CBC News
October 26, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada East

Nova Scotia — Reducing the risk of wildfires is a growing concern for some woodlot owners in Nova Scotia after devastating blazes across the province in recent years, according to an organization that represents them. The Western Woodlot Services Cooperative organized a wildfire prevention conference in Bridgewater, N.S., on Saturday, where dozens of owners showed up to hear about what role they can play in decreasing the potential of wildfires spreading through their properties. “Figuring out ways of how we can be more fire smart or how we can mitigate fire risk within our woodlots is really top of mind for a lot of our private woodlot owner members,” said Patricia Amero, general manager of the co-operative. 

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Bureau of Land Management Seeks Public Input on Proposal to Rescind Public Lands Rule Affecting Western Oregon Forests

By John Oliver
Grants Pass Tribune
October 26, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — The Bureau of Land Management is seeking public comments on its proposal to rescind the Conservation and Landscape Health Rule, adopted in 2024. The rule was designed to elevate conservation as a recognized use of federal lands, placing it on equal footing with traditional uses such as grazing, recreation, and timber harvesting. …The Rule aimed to modernize how the BLM manages its 245 million acres nationwide, emphasizing ecological health, habitat restoration, and the use of science and Indigenous knowledge in planning decisions. Supporters of the rule have described it as an effort to ensure the long-term sustainability of public lands amid growing challenges such as wildfire risks. However, its implementation drew opposition from some state and local officials in the West, including timber industry representatives and rural county leaders, who warned that the new policy could restrict economic activities on public lands and diminish local control over forest management.

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Some Oregon wildfire mitigation projects stalled by government shutdown

By Justin Higginbottom
Oregon Public Broadcasting
October 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Fall is the busy season for forestry work, like fuels reduction. Summer fire restrictions have ended, and winter snow has not yet arrived. But Armando Lopez, owner of DL Reforestation in Jackson County, said the federal government shutdown has put his work on hold. Inspectors can’t visit project areas, and he’s waiting on hundreds of thousands of dollars in payments. Every day, he eagerly checks whether the government has reopened. …Lopez employs around 40 workers, most of them on temporary H-2B visas. If the shutdown doesn’t end next week, Lopez said, he won’t be able to pay them. …The Oregon Department of Forestry said in a statement that payment delays for contractors like Lopez are varied, depending on the federal agency and funding source. …But U.S. Forest Service, state, private and tribal forestry awards are continuing.

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Massive wildfires are forcing governments worldwide to budget more for disaster

By Mark Mann
Corporate Knights
October 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

…The World Resources Institute calculates that forests are burning at twice the rate they were two decades ago. In Canada … the frequency and severity of forest fires have quadrupled over the last half century. …the global wildfire defence market is projecting annual growth rates that range from 8.4% to 12.6%, much of it driven by public funding. For example, the United States’ budget for wildland fire management was $1.9 billion in 2025, a 10% increase from the previous year. …On October 22, a consortium of national organizations in Canada published an open letter to the federal government asking for a five-year investment of $4.1 billion in wildfire defence. …Coupled with U.S. auto tariffs, the wildfires prompted South Korea’s government to quickly assemble a US$8.6-billion supplementary budget, of which nearly a billion was earmarked for wildfire recovery. …The bushfire crisis of 2019/2020 in Australia caused AUD$2.4 billion of insured loss. …in 2025, Brazil allocated the equivalent of USD$95 million for firefighting efforts.

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Health & Safety

Forestry worker killed operating skidder with no seatbelt or door: Quebec’s workers’ safety board

The Canadian Press in CTV News Montreal
October 24, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada East

Quebec’s workers’ safety board (CNESST) concluded that driving a forestry vehicle that had no seat belt or complete door contributed to the death of a worker in Saint-Côme-Linière, in the Chaudière-Appalaches region. The forestry worker died in a workplace accident on Jan. 6 while reversing a vehicle known as a skidder, according to the Commission des normes, de l’équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail (CNESST). During the maneuver, the vehicle backed up onto the stump of a felled tree, causing vibrations that ejected the worker from the cab. The man was crushed by the front wheel of the skidder. In its report, the CNESST concluded that “operating a skidder that is not equipped with seat belts or full doors violates section 21 of the Regulation respecting occupational health and safety in forest development work.”

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