Daily News for November 06, 2025

Today’s Takeaway

Budget 2025 earmarks $1.25B to transform Canada’s lumber industry

The Tree Frog Forestry News
November 6, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway

Ottawa’s Budget 2025 set aside $1.25 billion to retool Canada’s softwood industry. In related news: the United Steelworkers see progress; Ontario wood manufacturers welcome the support; BC seeks buyers in Asia; and a new report says Trump’s lumber self-sufficiency goal is unrealistic. Meanwhile: Drax retains UK support for wood pellets; CPKC announces new labour agreements, and Canfor (-$172M), Cascades ($29M), Rayonier ($43M), and LP ($9M) report their Q3, 2025 earnings.

In Forestry/Climate news: forest resilience takes centre stage, as the UN’s COP30 climate summit kicks off in Brazil; Asia-Pacific forestry leaders meet on forest health; Google strikes a forest carbon deal in Brazil; and Interpol fights illegal deforestation. Meanwhile: BC’s forest critic speaks out; and the latest from the Forest Genetics Council of BC.

Finally, drink Red Legged Ale and save Oregon’s Northern Red-Legged Frogs.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News Editor

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Business & Politics

Budget 2025: Measures to transform Canada’s softwood lumber industry

Natural Resources Canada
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

On August 5, 2025, Prime Minister Mark Carney announced a $1.25 billion aid package to support the softwood lumber sector as it faces increasingly challenging operational constraints. This package is also intended to retool and pivot to new markets. It includes:

  • $700 million in loan guarantees to help companies confront immediate pressures facing the softwood lumber sector, which will give the sector needed liquidity to maintain and restructure, if necessary, their operations. This will be delivered through the Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC).
  • $500 million to supercharge product and market diversification and make the industry more competitive globally, delivered through Natural Resources Canada’s suite of forest industry transformation programs starting in the 2026–2027 fiscal year. These programs include the Forest Innovation Program, Investments in Forest Industry Transformation, Green Construction Through Wood, the Indigenous Forestry Initiative, the Global Forest Leadership Program and its precursor Expanding Market Opportunities program, and the Forest Systems Information and Technology Enhancement program.
  • $50 million over three years, led by Employment and Social Development Canada, to help reskill and support more than 6,000 affected forest workers through Labour Market Development Agreements. 

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Budget 2025 makes progress – but workers need stronger action

United Steelworkers
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

TORONTO – United Steelworkers union (USW) National Director Marty Warren issued the following statement on the federal Budget 2025: This budget recognizes something workers have been saying for years. Canada needs to build more at home and expand its industrial capacity. The commitments on Buy-Canadian procurement, industrial strategy and trade enforcement are important steps forward and reflect priorities Steelworkers have been advocating for across the country. There are meaningful investments in steel, forestry, critical minerals and manufacturing – sectors that support thousands of good union jobs and anchor regional economies and communities. We welcome tools that can help stabilize supply chains and strengthen domestic production. …Buy-Canadian rules must be enforced, industrial dollars must translate into real jobs and production on the ground, and forestry and industrial communities need long-term certainty, not temporary relief. We see steps in the right direction. Now it’s about follow-through.

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US housing demand and production constraints ensure a strong import role for lumber

By Glen O’Kelly and Håkan Ekström
The American Journal of Transportation
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Håkan Ekström

Glen O’Kelly

The US has never produced enough softwood lumber to satisfy its own demand. …The US represents roughly 27% of global softwood lumber demand, but only 20% of global supply — a structural gap that requires large-scale imports. Canada remains the dominant source, supplying about 80% of US imports over the last decade and projected to supply more than 22% in 2025, according to a new report. Despite recurring political claims that the US can become self-sufficient in lumber production, the report concludes that the scale of change required makes that unrealistic. To replace the ~25 million m. of imports currently entering the market each year, the country would need to build around 75 new, modern sawmills. That would require capital investment exceeding 12x the total US sawmill investment over the past fifteen years — and would take more than a decade under ideal conditions. …Proposals to increase logging on federal lands are also unlikely to meaningfully reduce import dependence. 

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A long-shuttered pulp mill in Saskatchewan could become a hub for critical minerals, grains

By Rob O’Flanagan
The Star Phoenix
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

©Facebook

A former pulp mill in Saskatchewan, shuttered for nearly 20 years, could be turning the page with a comeback story under new management. The BMI Group, a developer based in Tillsonburg, Ont., acquired the sprawling industrial complex northeast of Saskatoon with a vision for regional renewal. The company is looking for ways to repurpose the Prince Albert pulp mill’s infrastructure for “next-generation opportunities.” “We’ve done this in a number of municipalities across the country,” Chris Rickett, who oversees community and government relations at the company, said in an interview. …The company outlines a process whereby it buys large-scale industrial properties based on their potential to be transformed from dormant infrastructure into new uses that are profitable. …The former Prince Albert pulp mill, which closed in 2006, may also one day attract a diverse range of tenants. …“We’re really excited about this new partnership with the BMI Group,” Mayor Powalinsky said.

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La-kwa sa muqw Forestry Limited Partnership continues to seek negotiations to end months-long strike by the United Steelworkers Local 1-1937

La-kwa sa muqw Forestry Limited Partnership
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Campbell River, BC — La-kwa sa muqw Forestry Limited Partnership (LKSM) is ready to sit down at the bargaining table with the USW at any time, and has been ready throughout this strike, which it has made clear many times to the USW. However the USW has repeatedly refused to do so, as recently as October 24. Despite repeated invitations from LKSM, the USW has also declined both meaningful negotiations and mediation to assist the bargaining process, unnecessarily prolonging this months-long strike. “LKSM’s First Nations shareholders are dismayed and extremely frustrated by the provincial government’s failure to help both parties to make progress through the appointment of a mediator, especially given the hardships the forestry industry is facing right now,” says Nanwakolas Council President Dallas Smith. “Mediation is an opportunity to bring the parties together …and yet BC still has failed to appoint a mediator after all this time.”

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Federal budget export help welcomed by wood manufacturing cluster CEO

By Scott Dunn
Owen Sound Sun Times
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Tucked in the federal budget’s help for the lumber industry is a pot of money that gives upholstered wood furniture, cabinet and other wood product manufacturers some hope. But one local wood product manufacturer said he doesn’t see immediate relief for small operations in the sector, which has been hit with up to 25 per cent U.S. tariffs, are due to rise up to 50 per cent in January. The federal budget says … “large increases in U.S. tariffs and the resulting trade uncertainty are weakening Canada’s economy.” “More directly, tariffs on Canadian steel, aluminum, autos, copper, softwood lumber, and wood products are putting Canadian jobs and businesses at risk,” the budget says. Mike Baker, the chief executive officer of the Hanover, Ont.-based Wood Manufacturing Cluster of Ontario, said his group welcomes the federal budget’s export assistance, first announced by Prime Minister Mark Carney Aug. 5, to help expand markets beyond the U.S.

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CPKC reaches tentative collective agreements in United States

By Canadian Pacific Kansas City
Cision Newswire
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

CALGARY, Alberta — Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CPKC) said it has reached 13 new tentative collective agreements with unions in the United States representing carmen, hostlers, laborers, clerks, maintenance workers, as well as mechanical and engineering supervisor employees. Six tentative five-year collective agreements have been reached with the Brotherhood of Railway Carmen. ….Five agreements have been reached with the Transportation Communications Union and American Railway and Airway Supervisors Association. …Two other agreements have been reached with National Conference of Firemen and Oilers employees on the Soo Line and Kansas City Southern properties. …The tentative agreements are pending ratification by the union’s membership. 

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Finance & Economics

Canfor Corp report Q3, 2025 net loss of $172 million

Canfor Corporation
November 5, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER, BC — Canfor Corporation reported its third quarter of 2025 results. The Company reported an operating loss of $208 million and a net loss of $172 million. …Canfor’s CEO, Susan Yurkovich, stated: “The ongoing global economic and trade uncertainty, in conjunction with punitive US softwood lumber duties, led to persistently weak market conditions and subdued demand across all of our operating regions during the third quarter of 2025. …For the lumber segment, the operating loss was $182.2 million for the third quarter of 2025, compared to the previous quarter’s operating loss of $229.2 million. …For the pulp and paper segment, the operating loss was $16.0 million for the third quarter of 2025, compared to an operating loss of $5.3 million for the second quarter of 2025. …Global pulp market fundamentals remained at depressed levels throughout the third quarter; markets in China were persistently weak, while North American markets softened, adjusting to the lower pricing environment in other regions.

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Cascades report Q3, 2025 net earnings of $29 million

Cascades Inc.
November 5, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada East

KINGSEY FALLS, Quebec — Cascades reported its unaudited financial results for the three-month period ended September 30, 2025. Highlights include: Sales of $1,238 million (compared with $1,187 million in Q2 2025 and $1,201 million in Q3 2024); and net income of $29 million (compared with $3 million loss in Q2 2025 and $1million in Q3 2024). …Hugues Simon, CEO, commented: “Third quarter consolidated results were driven by stronger volume, good operational execution, benefits from ongoing profitability initiatives, and favourable raw material and selling price trends. Our packaging business, in particular, had a stronger than expected quarter.”

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Rayonier reports Q3, 2025 net income of $43.2 million

Rayonier Advanced Materials
November 5, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

WILDLIGHT, Florida — Rayonier reported third quarter net income attributable to Rayonier of $43.2 million on revenues of $177.5 million. This compares to net income attributable to Rayonier of $28.8 million on revenues of $124.1 million in the prior year quarter. The third quarter results included a $7.0 million asset impairment charge. Excluding this item and adjusting for pro forma net income adjustments, net income was $50.2 million. This compares to pro forma net income of $11.1 million in the prior year period. …Mark McHugh, President and CEO, “On October 14, we announced a merger of equals with PotlatchDeltic. …The transaction is expected to close in late first quarter or early second quarter 2026.”

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Louisiana Pacific reports Q3, 2025 net income of $9 million

Louisiana-Pacific Corporation
November 5, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

NASHVILLE, Tennessee — Louisiana-Pacific reported its financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. Net sales for the third quarter of 2025 decreased by $59 million to $663 million compared to the prior-year period. Siding revenue increased by $22 million (or 5%), primarily due to 5% higher selling prices. OSB revenue decreased by $74 million, driven by a decline in prices. Net income for the third quarter of 2025 decreased year over year by $82 million to $9 million. …The decline primarily reflects a $71 million decrease in Adjusted EBITDA… including a $55 million impact from lower OSB prices, $5 million effect from lower OSB volumes, $12 million in selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A), and $2 million in tariff expenses. 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Webinar: Quiet by Design

Canadian Wood Council
November 6, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

Join the Canadian Wood Council for Quiet by Design, an in-depth webinar exploring how to achieve consistent, high-performing acoustics in mass timber projects. In partnership with AcoustiTECH, a panel of leading acoustic experts will unpack the complexities of flanking (Kij), share best-practice detailing strategies—including bulkheads and wall interfaces—to help you avoid costly construction errors, and present the latest research on lightweight floor and ceiling assemblies for mass timber systems, including GLT. Expect practical design strategies, real-world insights, and clear, actionable guidance to help you choose the right acoustic solutions for your next project. Date: Tue, Nov 25, 2025

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Largest forestry trade mission to Asia aims to grow lumber market

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
November 6, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada West

Ravi Parmar

Diversifying and expanding B.C.’s forestry sector is top of mind as Ravi Parmar, Minister of Forests, leads industry representatives, First Nations, and other sector experts on a trade mission to Japan and South Korea. “B.C. is leading this mission at a time when our forestry sector is under attack by Trump’s unfair and unjustified tariffs. We’re opening new markets, forging powerful partnerships and showing the world that B.C. produces the highest quality, most sustainably managed wood products on the planet. My message is clear: We will not be defined by American protectionism,” Parmar said. Beginning Nov. 8, the seven-day trade mission, the largest B.C. forest-sector mission to Asia, builds on the momentum of the recently announced Forestry Innovation Investment (FII) office in London, England. …Parmar will be joined on the trade mission by Makenzie Leine, deputy minister, Ministry of Forests; Doman; and other representatives from FII, B.C.’s forestry sector and First Nations.

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Mass timber could be an emerging source for health care builds: Study

By Don Procter
The Daily Commercial News
November 6, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Chris McQuillan

A study on the use of mass timber in the construction of a 200-plus bed acute hospital will help health care clients and others understand the benefits of integrating the timber medium without compromising performance, safety, regulatory compliance or adding significant cost. Christopher McQuillan, principal of KPMB Architects, who led the study in collaboration with B.C.’s Provincial Health Service Authority, said mass timber would add 4.1 to 4.5 per cent more than concrete/steel in construction costs, but that number represents a small portion of the life-cycle costs of the operation of a hospital. …While the typical space configuration for a large hospital does not usually align with mass timber dimensions, McQuillan’s team was able to modify a grid to 7.5-by-4.6-metres for the bedroom with bathroom modules to provide the flexibility and space required for plumbing and detailing.

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Forestry

Forest Genetics Council of British Columbia Newsletter

Forest Genetics Council of BC
November 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

In the November newsletter you’ll find these stories and more:

  • The tree seed planning dashboard has been updated to include the latest seedling demand and seed orchard production forecasts, and historic planting numbers and seed production to 2024, by species, BEC variant and management unit. Dashboard 2.0, developed by Forsite also includes information about BC’s seed orchards.
  • Obituary, Jenij Konishi, RPF(Ret), August 9, 1937 – October 12, 2025: During his 33-year career with the BC Forest Service, Jenji made significant contributions to BC’s reforestation and tree improvement programs. His legacies include several ministry seed orchards and the Provincial Tree Seed Centre in Surrey. 
  • Forest Genetics 2025 was held in Ottawa, August 11-15, 2025. This biennial conference of the Canadian Forest Genetics Association (CFGA) included a workshop co-hosted by Dave Kolotelo, RPF, tree seed centre, and toured the Petewawa National Research Forest.
  • The Forest Nursery Association of BC held its 43rd annual conference and AGM in Sidney, BC, September 23-25, 2025.

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Murrelet Mountain – A new clash over old growth forests is ready to erupt

By Zoe Blunt
The Watershed Sentinel
November 6, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The steep flanks of Tsitika Mountain on northern Vancouver Island are scarred with clearcuts and slash piles almost to the boundary of the Tsitika Mountain and Robson Bight ecological reserves. High above the Tsitika River, 34 hectares of towering conifers, cliffs, and waterfalls are on the auction block. The parcel, labelled TA 1375 by BC Timber Sales, was recommended for deferral by BC’s advisory panel. That would have suspended logging, possibly permanently. Instead, BCTS is putting TA 1375 up for sale. …The steep and rugged terrain is a challenge for prospective loggers, but they face plenty of other obstacles. …Independent researchers at Tsitika Mountain made a surprising discovery this year: a Pacific Wild program recorded over 300 marbled murrelets flying through the area in one month.

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Changes needed to boost timber harvest in B.C., forest critic says

By Brendan Shykora
Black Press Media
November 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Ward Stamer

Not enough timber and fibre is being made available for B.C. mills, says Conservative Forestry critic and Kamloops-North Thompson MLA Ward Stamer, who on Friday pressured Forests Minister Ravi Parmar to change how timber and fibre is accessed in the province. The province set a goal of harvesting 45 million cubic metres of fibre annually, but the Conservatives say they are on track to harvest just 30 million. “That’s not enough fibre to keep the province’s sawmills running, and likely why we have to import wood chips from the U.S. to keep our pulp mills running,” Stamer said in an Oct. 31 press release. “We need significant changes in how we access fibre, not just address backlogs after logging has taken place.” Stamer said B.C. needs to start harvesting fire-damaged timber immediately… He said BC Timber Sales needs to deliver 20 per cent of the annual allowable cut, “not a fraction of that.”

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Northwestern Ontario bore brunt of province’s wildfire season with evacuations, outages and a record blaze

By Sarah Law
CBC News
November 6, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada East

©Facebook

Leonard Mamakeesic says he learned a lot during this year’s wildfire season after his community was threatened by Ontario’s largest wildfire on record. The chief of Deer Lake First Nation, a remote Oji-Cree community about 600 kilometres northwest of Thunder Bay, said his people stepped up to help one another during this summer’s evacuation, which saw more than 800 members flown to Toronto. “The weeks dragged on and on, and the months dragged on and started getting a little rough. People wanted to be home,” Mamakeesic said. “Toronto is a concrete jungle for people” from the community. The province’s wildfire season officially ended on Friday — a total of 643 wildfires were reported between April and October. Nearly 600,000 hectares — about 6,000 square kilometres — of land burned, compared to 480 fires and nearly 90,000 hectares, or 900 square kilometres, burned the year before. Ontario’s 10-year average is 712 fires and about 2,100 square kilometres burned.

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Drink Beer, Save Forest Park’s Northern Red-Legged Frogs

By Rachel Saslow
Willamette Week
November 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: US West

Ferment Brewing’s latest seasonal release is hoppy in more ways than one. The brewery has released Red Legged Ale, a seasonal hoppy red ale, in honor of the Northern red-legged frogs in Forest Park. Proceeds from the beer go to Oregon Wildlife Foundation’s efforts to protect the amphibian as it migrates between Forest Park and nearby wetlands to breed. …This journey has gotten much more difficult, as the froggies now need to descend a hill near Linnton and cross five lanes of Highway 30 traffic, a set of railroad tracks, and Marina Drive. They then have to repeat this process to get home. Volunteers have been helping the frogs cross Highway 30 since 2014 in what’s known as the Harborton Frog Shuttle. OWF is now trying to change the infrastructure itself and build an undercrossing near Linnton, allowing safe passage for frogs and other small animals.

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Oregon forest coalition fights to revive logging antitrust lawsuit

By Monique Merrill
Courthouse News Service
November 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND, Oregon — The question of whether two logging companies conspired to monopolize markets in an eastern Oregon forest came before a three-judge panel of the Ninth Circuit on Wednesday as a coalition urged the court to revive its antitrust challenge. US Circuit Judge Milan Smith noted the case was unlike other antitrust suits. …In 2013, the U.S. Forest Service granted the logging company Iron Triangle a 10-year stewardship contract for the Malheur National Forest, as well as associated logging rights. A group of landowners, loggers and an eastern Oregon lumber sawmill — known collectively as the Malheur Forest Coalition — sued Iron Triangle in 2022, arguing that the company exploited control of the contract and should be blocked from competing for harvest rights in U.S. Forest Service public auctions. The lower court denied the request, prompting a new complaint adding the Malheur Lumber Company as a defendant.

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Interpol announces a new global fight against illegal deforestation

By Steven Grattan
The Associated Press
November 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

BOGOTA, Colombia — Interpol and partners launched a global law enforcement effort Wednesday aimed at dismantling criminal networks behind illegal logging, timber trafficking and gold mining, which drive large-scale deforestation and generate billions in illicit profits each year. The effort announced ahead of the UN COP30 climate summit in Brazil will focus mainly on tropical forests in Brazil, Ecuador, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and Peru. “Criminals are making billions by looting the planet’s forests,” Interpol Secretary General Valdecy Urquiza said. “The only way to stop them is through determined law enforcement action and strong international cooperation.” …The announcement follows a major crackdown in the Amazon Basin last week, when Brazilian police, supported by Interpol, destroyed more than 270 illegal mining dredges operating on the Madeira River. Authorities said the raids dealt a significant blow to criminal groups linked to gold-smuggling networks that span Brazil, Bolivia and Peru.

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United Nations says forests should form key plank of COP30

By Robin Millard
Associated Free Press in CBS 19 News
November 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The United Nations warned that climate change poses a threat to the world’s northern forests, putting the planet’s most powerful natural defence at serious risk. The UNECE regional agency urged the forthcoming COP30 climate summit to put forest resilience at the centre of efforts to combat global warming. “The forests of the northern hemisphere are crucial,” said Paola Deda, UNECE’s forests division director. “…the attention to forests in COPs has been lost. The technicalities have taken over,” she said. …Some 54 percent of the world’s forests are in: Brazil, China, Canada, Russia and the United States, with the latter three in the UNECE region… Although the world’s forest area has shrunk by 203 million hectares since 1990, in the UNECE region it has grown by around 60 million hectares — an area roughly as big as France. However, these gains “are now being jeopardised by record wildfires, pests, and an escalating climate-driven crisis”, UNECE warned.

Related coverage:

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Asia-Pacific forestry leaders meet to advance ‘Healthy Forests Feed the Future’ agenda

TanahAir
November 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Jakarta — Over 120 forestry leaders and experts from 20 countries across the Asia-Pacific have convened in Chiang Mai this week to strengthen regional collaboration on sustainable forest management under the theme “Healthy Forests Feed the Future”, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) said in a statement. The gathering marks the Thirty-First Session of the Asia-Pacific Forestry Commission (APFC 31) and Asia-Pacific Forestry Week 2025, jointly hosted by Thailand’s Royal Forest Department and FAO. “This platform reinforces our shared commitment to conserve forests as a source of life, livelihoods, and food security,” said Nikorn Siratochananon, Director General of Thailand’s Royal Forest Department. Alue Dohong, FAO Assistant Director-General and Regional Representative for Asia and the Pacific, underscored that “healthy forests are the backbone of healthy food systems,” noting their essential role in providing wild foods and sustaining agriculture through ecological services.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Drax power plant to go on earning ‘over £1m a day’ from burning wood pellets

By Jillian Ambrose
The Guardian
November 5, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Britain’s biggest power plant will continue to earn more than £1m a day from burning wood pellets under a new government subsidy contract designed to halve its financial support, according to analysts. The Drax power plant in North Yorkshire is in line to earn £458.6m a year between 2027 and 2031 after the government agreed to extend its subsidies beyond 2026, according to analysts at Ember, a climate thinktank. The earnings are well below the £869m in subsidies handed to the Drax power plant last year for generating about 5% of the UK’s electricity from burning biomass after the government promised to curb the use of biomass in Britain’s power system. Under the contract, Drax will be paid to run just over a quarter of the time, down sharply from almost two-thirds of time currently. But the price it will earn for each unit of electricity generated will rise.

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Google deal for Amazon reforestation makes Brazilian startup its top carbon credit supplier

By Brad Haynes
Reuters in BNN Bloomberg
November 6, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

BELEM, Brazil — Google has struck its biggest carbon removal deal, agreeing to finance restoration of the Amazon rainforest with Brazilian startup Mombak, as big tech hunts for high-quality credits to offset emissions tied to energy-hungry data centres. The companies said the deal would offset 200,000 metric tons of carbon emissions. …The agreement highlights how big tech is looking for ways to soften the climate impacts of its huge investment in power-intensive data centres for AI, driving demand to offset carbon emissions through Brazil’s nascent reforestation industry. Last year, Alphabet’s Google committed more than US$100 million to an array of different carbon capture technologies, from enhanced rock weathering and biochar to direct air capture and a project making rivers more acidic. But when it came time to double down, it was hard to beat the efficiency of planting trees. [to access the full story a Bloomberg subscription is required]

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